CN208891386U - Arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle - Google Patents
Arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN208891386U CN208891386U CN201821665581.0U CN201821665581U CN208891386U CN 208891386 U CN208891386 U CN 208891386U CN 201821665581 U CN201821665581 U CN 201821665581U CN 208891386 U CN208891386 U CN 208891386U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to arid sand afforestation technology fields, specially a kind of arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle, including bottle body, there is thin bottleneck at the top of bottle body, thin bottleneck is connected with annular sleeve, is connected with funnel in annular sleeve, the lower end osculum of funnel is docked with thin bottleneck, inner wall of hopper is equipped with baffle, and baffle includes multiple fanning strips, and the arc-shaped edges of each fanning strip are hinged on the inner wall of funnel by the hinge with torsional spring；Under the action of torsional spring, multiple fanning strips be it is horizontal, forming a circular baffle plate will seal below funnel；Bottle side wall bottom is equipped with exhalant region, and exhalant region is provided with multiple water outlets, ceramic water permeable block is equipped in water outlet, and exhalant region outer wall is additionally provided with water-permeable sponge, and water-permeable sponge is covered on ceramic water permeable block.The utility model can large-area applications planted in afforestation to arid sand nursery stock depth soil water evaporation amount, survival rate can be made to reach 95% or more, and can mushroom out after Survival rate of nursery stock, average annual increment is made to improve 30% or more.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to arid sand afforestation technology field, specially a kind of arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle,
Nursery stock Afforestation Effects are planted deeply for improving arid sand.
Background technique
In recent years, in arid sand afforestation, ultra-deep cultivation (depth of planting >=80cm) is carried out using deep offspring and long shoot seedling
Method can significantly improve the survival rate of afforestation.Although the nursery stock after ultra-deep is planted can be tieed up by absorbing the moisture of deep soil
Survival is held, slow growth is still led to due to water shortage fertilizer deficiency, economic tree can not even more yield positive results or fruiting rate is extremely low, makes
Woods effect is low.It is mostly high without fertigation condition or fertigation cost under this area's environmental condition, even if not stinting into
This carries out moisturizing supplementary fertilizer to it, but since fertile and big evaporation capacity characteristic is leaked in sand ground leak, in addition deep to plant seedling root distribution
Strict demand to liquid manure supply position, causes conventional method to be produced effects very low.Therefore, economic, scientific and rational moisturizing supplementary fertilizer side
Method is the key that improve arid sand to plant nursery stock Afforestation Effects deeply.
Utility model content
Nursery stock is planted deeply the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of arid sand and irrigates bottle, is improved arid sand and is planted seedling deeply
The method of the wooden Afforestation Effects, with solve it is mentioned above in the background art due to water shortage fertilizer deficiency arid sand plant deeply nursery stock afforestation at
Imitate low problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
Arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle, including bottle body, has thin bottleneck at the top of bottle body, the thin bottleneck is connected with ring
Shape set is connected with funnel in the annular sleeve, and the lower end osculum of funnel is docked with thin bottleneck, and the inner wall of hopper is equipped with gear
Plate, the baffle include multiple fanning strips, and the arc-shaped edges of each fanning strip are hinged on funnel by the hinge with torsional spring
On inner wall；Under the action of torsional spring, multiple fanning strips be it is horizontal, forming a circular baffle plate will seal below funnel；
The bottle side wall bottom is equipped with exhalant region, and the exhalant region is provided with multiple water outlets, the water outlet
Ceramic water permeable block is inside installed, the exhalant region outer wall is additionally provided with water-permeable sponge, and water-permeable sponge is covered on ceramic water permeable block.
Further, the outer circumference surface of the annular sleeve is connected with horizontal supporting plate.
The arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle, and general height >=40cm, diameter range is in 15-20cm.
Difference is needed according to plantation, prepares different filling liquids.It irrigates bottle to be embedded in around nursery stock, filling liquid is added and is filled
It irrigates in bottle, moisture and fertilizer is compensated to nursery stock root by infiltration.Timely moisturizing is answered when water consumption in water storage bottle finishes,
Or corresponding liquid manure supplement is carried out according to nursery stock different growing stage.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that irrigation bottle can persistently supply water to nursery stock and nutrient,
It is leaked by sandy soil, acts on the deep root system for planting nursery stock just, on the other hand, compared with surface layer is poured water, deep irrigation can make soil
Evaporation capacity significant decrease 35.3%, it is not only water-saving but also long-acting, and can reduce the cost of fortune water；Arid sand cultivation nursery stock deeply is improved to make
Woods effect, can large-area applications to arid sand nursery stock depth soil water evaporation amount plant afforestation in, survival rate can be made to reach 95%
More than, and can be mushroomed out after Survival rate of nursery stock, so that average annual increment is improved 30% or more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below by the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, belongs to this reality
With novel protected range.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle, including bottle body 1, has thin bottleneck 2, institute at the top of bottle body 1
The thin bottleneck 2 stated is connected with annular sleeve 3, and annular sleeve 3 can be directly clamped among on thin bottleneck 2, can also be connected through a screw thread.It is described
Annular sleeve 3 on be connected with funnel 5, the lower end osculum of funnel 5 is docked with thin bottleneck 2,5 inner wall of funnel be equipped with baffle 6,
The baffle 6 includes multiple fanning strips, and the arc-shaped edges of each fanning strip are hinged in funnel 5 by the hinge with torsional spring
On wall；Under the action of torsional spring, multiple fanning strips be it is horizontal, forming a circular baffle plate will seal below funnel 5；Baffle 6
Effect be to prevent moisture from evaporating, and can also prevent external sundries from entering in bottle body 1, when adding water, directly use funnel
Add water, under the gravity of water, fanning strip is pushed and is opened.
1 sidewall bottom of bottle body is equipped with exhalant region, and the exhalant region is provided with multiple water outlets, the water outlet
Ceramic water permeable block 7 is inside installed, the exhalant region outer wall is additionally provided with water-permeable sponge 8, and water-permeable sponge 8 is covered on ceramic water permeable block
On 7.The gap of ceramic water permeable block 7 can slowly ooze out filling liquid, then through water-permeable sponge 8 in conjunction with the sandy soil of surrounding,
By Liquid Penetrant into sandy soil around, moisture and nutrient are provided for nursery stock root.
The outer circumference surface of the annular sleeve 3 is connected with horizontal supporting plate 4.The bottle body 1 being embedded under sandy soil in order to prevent sinks,
Supporting plate 4 is placed on sandy soil ground surface layer.
Different filling liquids is prepared according to different purposes.Such as initial stage is planted deeply in nursery stock, to promote new cultivation nursery stock to take root,
Ten thousand times of rooting powder solutions of 5-10 can be prepared as filling solution；Such as in seedling growth Fast-growing stage, in order to promote the fast fast-growing of nursery stock
It is long, 350-1000 times of water soluble composite fertilizer can be prepared as filling liquid；It, can in order to improve fruit quality such as in fruit expanding period
350-1000 times of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is prepared as filling liquid.In process for preparation, it should be noted that guarantee the cleaning of filling liquid without miscellaneous
Matter.
Using piling machine, carry out beating cave in " product " shape in planting at nursery stock 15-20cm deeply using the drill bit of diameter 20cm,
Cave depth 40cm.
Bottle exhalant region one will be irrigated facing towards nursery stock side, be put into the hole of cave, guarantee that bottleneck is above the ground level 1-2cm, supporting plate 4
It rest on the ground.It is buried with soil and fills out, treads.
Later period liquid manure supplement: under drought condition, (one month or so) should mend in time when irrigating water in bottle and being exhausted
Water, or corresponding liquid manure supplement is carried out according to nursery stock different growing stage.Filling liquid is supplemented to using funnel 5 and is irrigated in bottle.
Found simultaneously through pilot survey, using this patent method, soil evaporativeness can be made to significantly reduce 35.3%, afforestation at
Motility rate reaches 95% or more, and can mushroom out after Survival rate of nursery stock, and average annual increment is made to improve 30% or more.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle, including bottle body (1), there are thin bottleneck (2) at the top of bottle body (1), which is characterized in that institute
The thin bottleneck (2) stated is connected with annular sleeve (3), is connected in the annular sleeve (3) funnel (5), the lower end osculum of funnel (5)
It is docked with thin bottleneck (2), the funnel (5) inner wall is equipped with baffle (6), and the baffle (6) includes multiple fanning strips, each
The arc-shaped edges of fanning strip are hinged on the inner wall of funnel (5) by the hinge with torsional spring；Under the action of torsional spring, multiple sectors
Plate be it is horizontal, forming a circular baffle plate will seal below funnel (5)；
Bottle body (1) sidewall bottom is equipped with exhalant region, and the exhalant region is provided with multiple water outlets, in the water outlet
It is equipped with ceramic water permeable block (7), the exhalant region outer wall is additionally provided with water-permeable sponge (8), and water-permeable sponge (8) is covered on ceramic saturating
On water block (7).
2. arid sand according to claim 1 plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle, which is characterized in that outside the annular sleeve (3)
Periphery is connected with horizontal supporting plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821665581.0U CN208891386U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821665581.0U CN208891386U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208891386U true CN208891386U (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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ID=66575686
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821665581.0U Active CN208891386U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Arid sand plants nursery stock deeply and irrigates bottle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544418A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-26 | 陈吴海 | Container fertilizer storage permeation tube slow-release forest fruit fertilizing device and method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201821665581.0U patent/CN208891386U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544418A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-26 | 陈吴海 | Container fertilizer storage permeation tube slow-release forest fruit fertilizing device and method thereof |
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