CN203985376U - A kind of planting nursery stock child care device - Google Patents
A kind of planting nursery stock child care device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203985376U CN203985376U CN201420377406.7U CN201420377406U CN203985376U CN 203985376 U CN203985376 U CN 203985376U CN 201420377406 U CN201420377406 U CN 201420377406U CN 203985376 U CN203985376 U CN 203985376U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- storage pot
- catchment covers
- nursery stock
- child care
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000737241 Cocos Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016803 Fluid overload Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KMQAPZBMEMMKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;magnesium;phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O KMQAPZBMEMMKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of planting nursery stock child care constant-moisture device, comprise the water-storage pot that is embedded in seedling root below, and water delivery rod, in water-storage pot upper end, catchment covers is installed, catchment covers bottom centre place down extends to form a sleeve pipe, the wet excellent upper end of two-way biography is through the sleeve pipe on catchment covers and stretch out one section and Seedling rhizosphere soil close contact, and the wet excellent lower end of two-way biography is inserted in water-storage pot and the tactile end.Compared to existing technology, the utility model can be collected part rainwater by catchment covers, with the moisture consuming in bottle, takes full advantage of natural water resource, does not need the artificial water that adds in addition, has reduced maintenance cost; The effective pressure to water-storage pot such as opposing soil, is crushed out of shape preventing, improves its robustness; The utility model is simple in structure, makes easily, and cost is low, and applicability is strong, is particularly useful for the extensive planting out in field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to light simplification afforestation technology field, is specifically related to a kind of planting nursery stock child care device.
Background technology
At present, for improving the method for afforestation survival rate, there is following a few class: the first kind is to improve the method for the quality of nursery stock own, comprise and 1. cultivate strong sprout, 2. cultivate container seedling, 3. guarantee that seedling root is complete, 4. with mud, dip in root and be further improved to the mud of fused calcium magnesium phosphate and root-inducing powder fusion and dip in root, 5. shorten lifting-transportation-cultivation seedling time as far as possible and guarantee that nursery stock is fresh and alive; Equations of The Second Kind is the method for culture technique aspect, comprise that 6. plant in large cave, 7. water sufficient normal root water, 8. cofferdam method and further improved cofferdam+method with plastic film (this method is also referred to as chicken coop shape cultivation), 9. easy base portion ground grass cladding process, 10. use water-loss reducer, cutting strunk cultivation, under applicable season and weather, afforest.
When afforesting on a small scale, fully utilize above-mentioned technology, and after supporting good cultivation during labor management, can obtain really higher survival rate.But extensive field afforestation, particularly during planting out, because its scale is large, water scarcity, artificial anxiety and cost of labor are high, are difficult to realize the rear fine-grained management of cultivation, be particularly to close the moisture condition management surviving, planting nursery stock is easy to be subject to coercing of arid, dehydration and death, thus cause survival rate low, when severe drought, nursery stock is dead in batch, need to carry out a large amount of after-cultures and after-culture repeatedly, causes cost of forestation very high.
The patent that the patent No. is " ZL 200420034466.5 " discloses a kind of Water storage bottle for planting tree, include the bottle of a storing liquid, it also includes at least one its lower end and inserts the carrier pipe in described bottle, with and the water inlet pipe that communicates with bottle of lower port, the upper end of carrier pipe is stretched out outside bottle and is elevated above the soil.The root system that it can be continuously nursery stock or plant within a period of time provides moisture or nutrient, but when its water in bottle exhausts, need artificial by influent hopper, water inlet pipe toward moisturizing in bottle.Due to water scarcity, cost of labor is high, so this water-storage pot is only applicable on a small scale afforestation, and cannot meet the needs of large-scale afforestation.
The patent that the patent No. is " ZL 201220579516.2 " discloses a kind of flush type plant automatic water supply device, comprises the water storage box that is embedded in vegetation rhizosphere, offers some holes on water storage box, and the system of drawing water is installed on each hole, and water storage box is provided with water injection pipe.It can make plant be irrigated uniformly, make the plant in soil can have sufficient moisture, but it is when the water in water storage box exhausts equally, need to be by water injection pipe toward water storage box moisturizing, also due to water scarcity, cost of labor is high, so this water storage box is also only applicable on a small scale afforestation, and cannot meet the needs of large-scale afforestation.
As for modern irrigation technique facilities such as drip irrigation and spray irrigation, obviously be also difficult to be applicable to field large-scale afforestation.
Utility model content
The deficiency existing for above-mentioned prior art, according to planting Survival rate of nursery stock key, be the overground part of nursery stock and the principle of underground part moisture balance between supply and demand, the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use and have collection natural rainwater function planting nursery stock child care device, to improve survival rate.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of planting nursery stock child care device, comprise the water-storage pot that is embedded in seedling root below, and the wet rod of two-way biography, it is characterized in that, in water-storage pot upper end, buckle has catchment covers, catchment covers bottom centre place down extends to form a sleeve pipe, and the wet excellent upper end of two-way biography is through the sleeve pipe on catchment covers and stretch out one section and Seedling rhizosphere soil close contact, and the wet excellent lower end of two-way biography is inserted in water-storage pot and the tactile end.
The body of described water-storage pot is circumferentially processed with reinforcement scrobicular ring.
On the body of described water-storage pot, near edge, offer 2 osculums.
The wet excellent cross section of described two-way biography is divided into two-layer, be nonwoven layer, moisture conducting shell, wherein nonwoven layer is wrapped up moisture conducting shell, and the absorbent material in moisture conducting shell has vermiculite, coconut palm chaff, peat etc., in the soil of seedling growth directly over the wet excellent upper port of two-way biography.
Described catchment covers global shape is concave shape, and the port area of catchment covers is greater than water-storage pot bottleneck area.
Above-mentioned water-storage pot, catchment covers all adopt plastic material to be made.The utility model in use, can separately to configure one be material by semihard plasma membrane, area is greater than ground catchment covers catchment covers port, that center is porose and that radially have an otch, be nested with in planting nursery stock base portion and Miao Ji cofferdam, play moisturizing and the concave shape catchment covers in soil catchments the effect of covering downwards.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, compared to existing technology, the utility model can be collected part rainwater by catchment covers, to supplement the moisture consuming in bottle, takes full advantage of natural water resource, do not need the artificial water that adds in addition, have reduced maintenance cost; 2, on water-storage pot body, be processed with reinforcement scrobicular ring, improve its robustness, effectively resist the pressure to water-storage pot such as soil, prevent that bottle is crushed out of shape; 3, the wet excellent nonwoven layer of two-way biography is not only ventilative, and can keep the wet excellent shape of two-way biography and can filter rainwater sweeping away next mud, prevents that water-storage pot from being filled by mud, can also adapt to batch production production; 4, the utility model is simple in structure, makes easily, and cost is low, and applicability is strong, is particularly useful for mountain region, field large-scale afforestation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Now with the following Examples and accompanying drawing, utility model is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of planting nursery stock child care device, whole constant-moisture device is embedded in soil 4, it comprises the water-storage pot 1 that is embedded in planting seedling root below, and the wet rod 2 of two-way biography, the size of water-storage pot 1 is to select according to the plant size of nursery stock 5 and local degree of drought, the bottleneck of water-storage pot is done anti-limit and is processed, at water-storage pot 1 upper end buckle, there is concave shape catchment covers 3, (concrete buckle mode is for to have three buckles at concave surface catchment covers, can block the bottleneck of water-storage pot, realize and water-storage pot integrated connection), catchment covers 3 can store rainwater-collecting more than needed in soil get up when the rainy day in water-storage pot, to supplement the moisture of consumption, when bottle overhydration, again by discharging outside water-storage pot along the gap of near osculum and catchment covers and bottleneck on bottle, prevent ponding.And catchment covers 3 centers down extend to form a sleeve pipe 3.1, wet excellent 2 upper ends of two-way biography are through the sleeve pipe 3.1 on catchment covers 3, and stretch out one section and Seedling rhizosphere soil close contact, realize to rhizosphere soil and continuing and evenly water supply, in the wet excellent 2 lower ends insertion water-storage pots 1 of two-way biography and the tactile end.The body of water-storage pot 1 is circumferentially processed with strengthens scrobicular ring 1.1, to overcome water-storage pot 1, is crushed out of shape, and the body of whole water-storage pot 1 is designed to certain taper, to deposit shipment.On the body of water-storage pot 1, along neighbouring (approximately 1cm position under bottleneck), offer the osculum 1.2 that 2 diameters are 0.5cm, to facilitate, get rid of unnecessary water and supply circulation of air.
The cross section of the wet rod 2 of two-way biography is divided into two-layer, be nonwoven layer 2.1, moisture conducting shell 2.2, wherein nonwoven layer 2.1 is wrapped up moisture conducting shells 2.2, and the absorbent material in moisture conducting shell 2.2 has vermiculite, coconut palm chaff, peat etc., in the earth of seedling growth directly over wet excellent 2 upper ends of two-way biography.The wet rod 2 of two-way biography can by the water in water-storage pot slowly and Transmit evenly in rhizosphere soil, make planting nursery stock can obtain abundant and lasting moisture and supply with, thereby take root, survive.
Above-mentioned water-storage pot 1, catchment covers 3 all adopt plastic material to be made.The utility model in use, can separately to configure one be material by semihard plasma membrane, area is greater than ground catchment covers catchment covers port, that center is porose and that radially have an otch, be nested with in planting nursery stock base portion and Miao Ji cofferdam, play moisturizing and the concave shape catchment covers in soil catchments the effect of covering downwards.
Claims (5)
1. a planting nursery stock child care device, comprise the water-storage pot (1) that is embedded in seedling root below, and the wet rod of two-way biography (2), it is characterized in that, in water-storage pot (1) upper end, catchment covers (3) is installed, catchment covers (3) locates down to extend to form a sleeve pipe (3.1), and the wet rod of two-way biography (2) upper end is through the sleeve pipe (3.1) on catchment covers (3) and stretch out one section and Seedling rhizosphere soil close contact, and the wet rod of two-way biography (2) lower end is inserted in water-storage pot (1) and also touched at the end.
2. according to claim 1 is planting nursery stock child care device, it is characterized in that, the body of described water-storage pot (1) is circumferentially processed with strengthens scrobicular ring (1.1).
3. planting nursery stock child care device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on the body of described water-storage pot (1), near edge, offers 2 osculums (1.2).
4. according to the planting nursery stock child care device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the cross section of the wet rod of described two-way biography (2) is divided into two-layer, i.e. nonwoven layer (2.1), moisture conducting shell (2.2), wherein nonwoven layer (2.1) parcel moisture conducting shell (2.2).
5. planting nursery stock child care device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described catchment covers (3) global shape is concave shape, and the port area of catchment covers is greater than water-storage pot bottleneck area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420377406.7U CN203985376U (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of planting nursery stock child care device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420377406.7U CN203985376U (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of planting nursery stock child care device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203985376U true CN203985376U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420377406.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203985376U (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of planting nursery stock child care device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203985376U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114181A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-01 | 道真自治县云星种植有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of golden cypress |
| CN107996376A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江易拓园林开发有限公司 | Town squares move full-automatic presbyopic glasses curing system |
| CN112293232A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | Storage penetrant unit suitable for fruit tree root liquid manure is applyed |
-
2014
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201420377406.7U patent/CN203985376U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114181A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-01 | 道真自治县云星种植有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of golden cypress |
| CN107114181B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-08-06 | 贵州强大凯创知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of planting method of yellow cypress |
| CN107996376A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江易拓园林开发有限公司 | Town squares move full-automatic presbyopic glasses curing system |
| CN112293232A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | Storage penetrant unit suitable for fruit tree root liquid manure is applyed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20150709 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |