CN105103840A - Planting method of selenium-enriched cherry tomatoes - Google Patents
Planting method of selenium-enriched cherry tomatoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105103840A CN105103840A CN201510440902.1A CN201510440902A CN105103840A CN 105103840 A CN105103840 A CN 105103840A CN 201510440902 A CN201510440902 A CN 201510440902A CN 105103840 A CN105103840 A CN 105103840A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cherry tomato
- cherry
- fruit
- selenium
- seeds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method of selenium-enriched cherry tomatoes. The planting method comprises the steps of soaking cherry tomato seeds in a borax solution, so as to kill alternaria tenuis carried by the seeds, prevent viruses, anthracnose, angular leaf spots, early and late blight and the like, enhance the resistance of the seeds and increase the germination rate of the seeds; culturing seedlings after the cherry tomato seeds are white, so as to increase the survival rate of cherry tomato plants; promoting cherry tomato roots to grow and develop by a culture medium prepared from beer residues and perlite; applying compound fertilizers prepared from chicken manures and zinc fertilizers in a cherry tomato flowering period, so as to increase the fruit setting rate of cherry tomatoes and the resistance to the environment; spraying fermentation broth to the surfaces of fruits every day in a cherry tomato fruiting period, wherein the fermentation broth is rich in nutrition, so as to supplement the nutrition for fruit growth in time, promote the cherry tomato fruits to expand and effectively prevent fruit russeting, fruit cracking, fruit malformation and the like, and the fermentation broth is rich in selenium, so that the obtained fruits are rich in selenium after selenium is absorbed by the fruits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables and fruits planting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods of rich selenium cherry tomato.
Background technology
Cherry tomato, also known as little tomato, is annual herb plant, belongs to Solanaceae tomato and belongs to, and the most Gao Shineng of plant grows to 2 meters.All can cultivate throughout the year in China.Only only grow a season every year in the north, all the other time greenhouse gardenings, compare with outdoor cropping, taste have very big difference.Arrive South China, due to the growth of benign climate cherry and tomato, from annual seven, the August, until the February in the coming year, can have the outdoor cropping cherry and tomato of pure taste, often there is the phenomenon of fruit drop in cherry tomato, impact precocity and output.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of rich selenium cherry tomato.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of implantation methods of rich selenium cherry tomato, and it comprises following steps:
1) excellent cherry tomato seed is selected, cherry tomato seed being placed on temperature is 58-60 DEG C, concentration is soak 10-20 minute in the borax soln of 3%, cherry tomato seed after soaking evenly is paved on wet gauze, and layer 2-3 gauze is covered on cherry tomato seed, on gauze, spray concentration is that 0.3% sodium nitrate solution makes gauze keep moistening, until cherry tomato seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally can carry out nursery;
2) by the cherry tomato seed broadcasting that shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally in matrix, described matrix is mixed in the ratio of 1:1 by perlite, beer residue, when cherry tomato plant grows to 6-8 sheet true leaf, transplants to fertile soil, excessively drained field, every mu of definite value 2800-3000 strain;
3) in cherry tomato flowering stage, apply once-combined fertilizer, described composite fertilizer is mixed by the weight ratio of 100:1 by Chicken dung and zinc fertilizer, and every mu applies 800-900kg composite fertilizer;
4) at cherry tomato fruiting period, every day sprays one time fermentation liquid at fruit surface, and described zymotic fluid is mixed with the weight ratio of wheat juice by 1:100 by brewer's yeast, obtains after 28-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation 2-3 days.
Cherry tomato seed is immersed in borax soln by the present invention, the black rot except seed carries can be killed, pre-anti-virus, anthracnose, angular leaf spot and early late blight etc., strengthen the resistance of seed, improve percentage of seedgermination, nursery is carried out after cherry tomato seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, the survival rate of cherry tomato plant can be improved, the medium be mixed by beer residue and perlite can promote cherry tomato root growth and development, the compound fertilizer applying to be made up of chicken manure and zinc fertilizer flowering stage at cherry tomato can improve cherry tomato percentage of fertile fruit and the resistance to environment, at cherry tomato fruiting period, every day sprays one time fermentation liquid at fruit surface, zymotic fluid Middle nutrition enriches, the nutrition needed for fruit growth period can be supplemented in time, promote cherry tomato Fruit, make fruit size even, improve fruit grade, effectively prevent fruit russeting, dehiscent fruit, malformed fruit, the illnesss such as fruitlet and fungi cause various pinta phenomenon, remarkable enhancing is disease-resistant, drought resisting, cold-resistant, insect pest ability, and in zymotic fluid, be rich in abundant selenium, after fruit absorbs, make to be rich in abundant selenium in the fruit obtained, and need not insecticide be applied in whole vegetative period, ensure that the cherry tomato green cultivated is organic.
Embodiment
An implantation methods for rich selenium cherry tomato, it comprises following steps:
1) excellent cherry tomato seed is selected, cherry tomato seed being placed on temperature is 58-60 DEG C, concentration is soak 10-20 minute in the borax soln of 3%, cherry tomato seed after soaking evenly is paved on wet gauze, and layer 2-3 gauze is covered on cherry tomato seed, on gauze, spray concentration is that 0.3% sodium nitrate solution makes gauze keep moistening, until cherry tomato seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally can carry out nursery;
2) by the cherry tomato seed broadcasting that shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally in matrix, described matrix is mixed in the ratio of 1:1 by perlite, beer residue, when cherry tomato plant grows to 6-8 sheet true leaf, transplants to fertile soil, excessively drained field, every mu of definite value 2800-3000 strain;
3) in cherry tomato flowering stage, apply once-combined fertilizer, described composite fertilizer is mixed by the weight ratio of 100:1 by Chicken dung and zinc fertilizer, and every mu applies 800-900kg composite fertilizer;
4) at cherry tomato fruiting period, every day sprays one time fermentation liquid at fruit surface, and described zymotic fluid is mixed with the weight ratio of wheat juice by 1:100 by brewer's yeast, obtains after 28-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation 2-3 days.
Claims (1)
1. an implantation methods for rich selenium cherry tomato, it is characterized in that, it comprises following steps:
1) excellent cherry tomato seed is selected, cherry tomato seed being placed on temperature is 58-60 DEG C, concentration is soak 10-20 minute in the borax soln of 3%, cherry tomato seed after soaking evenly is paved on wet gauze, and layer 2-3 gauze is covered on cherry tomato seed, on gauze, spray concentration is that 0.3% sodium nitrate solution makes gauze keep moistening, until cherry tomato seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally can carry out nursery;
2) by the cherry tomato seed broadcasting that shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally in matrix, described matrix is mixed in the ratio of 1:1 by perlite, beer residue, when cherry tomato plant grows to 6-8 sheet true leaf, transplants to fertile soil, excessively drained field, every mu of definite value 2800-3000 strain;
3) in cherry tomato flowering stage, apply once-combined fertilizer, described composite fertilizer is mixed by the weight ratio of 100:1 by Chicken dung and zinc fertilizer, and every mu applies 800-900kg composite fertilizer;
4) at cherry tomato fruiting period, every day sprays one time fermentation liquid at fruit surface, and described zymotic fluid is mixed with the weight ratio of wheat juice by 1:100 by brewer's yeast, obtains after 28-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation 2-3 days.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510440902.1A CN105103840A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Planting method of selenium-enriched cherry tomatoes |
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CN201510440902.1A CN105103840A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Planting method of selenium-enriched cherry tomatoes |
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CN105103840A true CN105103840A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN201510440902.1A Pending CN105103840A (en) | 2015-07-25 | 2015-07-25 | Planting method of selenium-enriched cherry tomatoes |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105532247A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 胡永军 | Method for preventing wrinkles on shoulders of tomato fruits |
CN105660257A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-15 | 胡永军 | Method for preventing color pepper fruits from creasing |
CN107711339A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-23 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | A kind of cherry tomato implantation methods |
CN107926529A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) | A kind of selenium-rich cherry tomato implantation methods |
Citations (6)
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CN101960981A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-02-02 | 镇江市京口区瑞京农业科技示范园 | Method for cultivating cherries and tomatoes |
CN102150534A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-17 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Se-enriched cherry tomato and production method thereof |
CN103081673A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-08 | 安徽省绿溪洲农业科技发展有限公司 | Cherry tomato cultivation method |
CN103477858A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | Cherry tomato planting method |
CN103814741A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | Planting method of Se enrichment tomato |
EP2761994A1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-06 | Showa Denko K.K. | Plant cultivation method and plant cultivation apparatus |
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2015
- 2015-07-25 CN CN201510440902.1A patent/CN105103840A/en active Pending
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CN102150534A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-17 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Se-enriched cherry tomato and production method thereof |
CN103081673A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-08 | 安徽省绿溪洲农业科技发展有限公司 | Cherry tomato cultivation method |
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CN103814741A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | Planting method of Se enrichment tomato |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105532247A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 胡永军 | Method for preventing wrinkles on shoulders of tomato fruits |
CN105660257A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-15 | 胡永军 | Method for preventing color pepper fruits from creasing |
CN105532247B (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-07-27 | 石家庄农博士科技开发有限公司 | A method of preventing the chapped skin of tomato fruit shoulder |
CN105660257B (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2019-02-22 | 山东永盛农业发展有限公司 | A method of preventing color green pepper Creasing fruit |
CN107711339A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-23 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | A kind of cherry tomato implantation methods |
CN107926529A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) | A kind of selenium-rich cherry tomato implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |