CN105103838A - No-bracket one year-one harvest one-plant one-root-tuber cultivation method for beautiful millettia roots - Google Patents

No-bracket one year-one harvest one-plant one-root-tuber cultivation method for beautiful millettia roots Download PDF

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CN105103838A
CN105103838A CN201510439731.0A CN201510439731A CN105103838A CN 105103838 A CN105103838 A CN 105103838A CN 201510439731 A CN201510439731 A CN 201510439731A CN 105103838 A CN105103838 A CN 105103838A
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root
year
plant
weight portion
strain
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CN105103838B (en
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阮经宙
陆玉英
阮俊翔
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Guangxi Yuhualing Technology Development Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuhualing Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to a no-bracket one year-one harvest one-plant one-root-tuber cultivation method for beautiful millettia roots. The no-bracket one year-one harvest one-plant one- root-tuber cultivation method comprises the following steps: carrying out field planting on beautiful millettia root seedlings in double rows in a staggered mode from every February to every March, and pruning plant vines when the plant vines of the beautiful millettia root seedlings grow to certain length to shape the beautiful millettia roots like umbrella-shaped arbuscular trees; pruning roots every June to Every August, and keeping one main root for each plant; soaking the roots of the beautiful millettia root seedlings and nutrient soil covering outside the roots in a root growth promoting agent; spraying and applying foliage fertilizer twice at each shoot adnation period. The no-bracket one year-one harvest one-plant one-root-tuber cultivation method for beautiful millettia roots provided by the invention has the advantages of being low in planting cost, short in planting period, good in root-tuber quality, high in yield, quick in investment recovery, easy to popularize, and the like.

Description

A kind of ox is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, be specifically related to a kind of ox and exempt from support 1 year receipts one strain one potato cultivation method energetically.
Background technology
Ox also known as playing the part of mountain tiger, taking off mountain tiger, beautiful millettia root, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem etc., is pulse family pulse family Millettia plant energetically, beautiful millettia (MillettiaspecisoaChamp).Ox is used as medicine with root energetically, and Main Ingredients and Appearance is protein, starchiness and alkaloid etc.The effect such as have tonifying the lung and nourishing the kidney, clearing and antitussive, stimulate the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, cure mainly cough due to deficiency of the lung, hemoptysis, suffer from a deficiency of the kidney, soreness of waist and knee joint, seminal emission, leukorrhea, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, chronic hepatitis etc.Ox is widely used as Baoshang raw material energetically, makes herbal cuisine, medicinal liquor etc. in area, Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces, mend waist kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles effect is remarkable, be described as southern Talinum crassifolium.Ox energetically polysaccharide is one of principle active component of Niu great Li, has biologos widely, and as natural anti-ageing additive, Niu great Li polysaccharide will be applied even more extensively in health food, have wide market prospects in health care.By Niu great Li potato, stem, leaf, flower, seed refine develop medicine and health products have large quantifier elimination, from the seventies in last century, be processed into the Chinese patent drug such as loins-strengthening and kidney-invigorating bolus, osmanthus dragon ointment, Huoluozhitong pills, building-up body capsule, powerful ZHUIFENGTOUGU WAN, muscle relaxing waist strengthening ball, antirheumatic liquid in national extensive use by pharmacy corporation.Along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, the enhancing of health care consciousness is that Niu great Li demand is all over the body by increasing to collection health care, treatment.
Wild ox is become energetically artificial cultivation existing successfully report at home, but conventional cultivation method often needs to set up support, just can gather after plantation 3-8, and Niu great Li potato block is little, yield poorly, how to reduce planting cost, shorten crop cycle, improving output, is the key improving Niu great Li planting benefit.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the problems referred to above and/or defect, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
A further object of the invention is to provide a kind of ox and exempts from support 1 year receipts one strain one potato cultivation method energetically, by isosceles triangle cultivation also three strain one group formation tripod, can save the material of column traction with artificial, reduction planting cost.
A further object of the invention is by pruning technique, urgees to take out and healthy and strong branch, improves photosynthesis, realizes high dense planting, improves output.
A further object of the invention is by adopting rooting promoter and foliage fertilizer also in good time root relief, effectively can regulating plant vegetative growth and reproductive growth relation, promote that potato block expands and improves potato block quality.
A further object of the invention shortens Niu great Li crop cycle by above-mentioned technology, reaches 1 year receipts.
In order to realize according to these objects of the present invention and other advantage, provide a kind of ox and exempting from support 1 year receipts one strain one potato cultivation method energetically, comprising,
Be the field planting of duplicate rows isosceles triangle in the annual 2-3 month by Niu great Li seedling, pruning is carried out when the plant tendril of described ox seedling energetically grows to certain length, plant tendril described in three strains of the arrangement in isosceles triangle is intertwined, forms stable tripod structure, make it tree-like in umbrella shape shrub shape.
Preferably, described Niu great Li exempts from support 1 year and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, described pruning refers to when described plant tendril length reaches 60-100cm, plant tendril described in three strains of the arrangement in isosceles triangle is intertwined, form stable tripod structure, when the height of described tripod structure reaches 60-80cm, remove described plant tendril height at 60cm with the lateral bud of lower part, stay main tendril, height cuts off the top tip when about 80cm, height is impelled to become branch at the sprouting of lateral bud of the described plant tendril of 60-80cm, often select good strains in the field for seed and stay the even healthy and strong branch branch of 2-3 bar, pluck the short branch in top when branch length reaches 30-35cm and be divided into two and stay the tip.
Preferably, described Niu great Li exempts from support 1 year and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, is excavated by earth thick for 3-5cm below the root shin of described plant tendril in the annual 6-8 month, and remove side root, every strain retains a main root.
Preferably, described Niu great Li exempts from support 1 year and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, before described field planting, by described ox, the root of seedling and the Nutrition Soil of root outer wrapping are placed in rooting promoter and soak 1-3min energetically, described rooting promoter dilutes 180-300 by rooting promoter stoste and doubly obtains, described rooting promoter stoste is obtained through mixed culture fermentation by 89-91 weight portion molasses liquid, 8-10 weight portion goat's horn ash, 0.4-0.6 weight portion saccharomycete and 0.2-0.3 weight portion ferment bacterium, wherein, described goat's horn ash is the powder that discarded goat's horn obtains after immersion, drying, burning, pulverizing.
Preferably, described Niu great Li exempts from support 1 year and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, also being included in each young sprout pumping phase sprays twice foliage fertilizer, first time sprays when young sprout pumping length reaches 5-20cm, second time foliage fertilizer is sprayed after interval 7-10 days, described foliage fertilizer dilutes 180-300 by foliage fertilizer stoste and doubly obtains, described foliage fertilizer stoste is by 94-95 weight portion molasses liquid, 3-4 weight portion amino acid, 0.8-1.1 weight portion Choline Chloride, 0.4-0.6 weight portion saccharomycete, 0.2-0.3 weight portion ferment bacterium and 0.8-1.2 parts by weight of urea, 6-8 weight portion goat's horn ash and 10-12 weight portion humectant obtain through mixed culture fermentation.
Preferably, described Niu great Li exempts from support 1 year and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, and described ox energetically seedling is in sowing in November in the first year, has 2-6 and opens compound leaf, the healthy and strong nursery stock of height of seedling 5-20 centimetre.
Preferably, described Niu great Li exempts from support 1 year and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, and described field planting refers to and plays furrow by line-spacing 100-120cm, and press 25-30cm spacing in the rows in furrow central authorities be that duplicate rows isosceles triangle is planted, and plants 6000-8000 strain for every mu.
Preferably, described Niu great Li exempts from support 1 year and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, and immediately by earthen backfill after described root relief completes, also comprise ridging, described ridging thickness is 5-15cm.
Preferably, described Niu great Li exempts from support 1 year and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, adopts potato in the 1-2 month of Second Year.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect:
The first, duplicate rows isosceles triangle cultivation also three strain one group formation tripod, can save the material of column traction with artificial, reduction planting cost, in addition, duplicate rows isosceles triangle cultivates the high dense planting that also can realize Niu great Li plant in conjunction with pruning;
The second, pruning is passed through, ox energetically from original winding growth change into thinly scattered in branch, be evenly distributed, the tree-like growth of umbrella shape shrub shape that ventilation and penetrating light, trunk are sturdy, plant illumination condition is good, can urge to take out and healthy and strong branch, improve photosynthesis, impel nutrient accumulation, reach the object of volume increase;
Three, carry out root relief at plant vegetative growth animated period, nutrient can be made to concentrate, promote single expanding, reach strain one potato, improve potato block Quality and yield;
Four, adopt rooting promoter process can promote that Niu great Li plant root grows, slow seedling is fast, and plantation survival rate is high; Spray foliage fertilizer on the one hand nutrient component can directly be absorbed by blade, blade can be made on the other hand to turn green thickening, branch and to increase thick, promote leaf photosynthesis and nutrient accumulation;
Five, crop cycle is short, plants and can gather after 1 year;
Six, root relief and tree crown shaping and trimming method easy to learn, can Rapid Popularization;
Seven, gain quick return in investment, high efficiency; Individual plant potato block of the present invention can reach 250-700g, per mu yield can reach 1500-5600kg, by existing market procurement price 40 yuan/kg, plant 1 year, every per mu yield value can reach 60000-224000 unit, by every strain seedling cost 3 yuan, every mu of agriculture resources costs 2000 yuan such as seedling cost 18000-24000 unit, cost of land 2000 yuan, labor cost 1000 yuan, fertilizer, every mu of input cost amounts to 23000-29000 unit, and plant 1 year, every mu of net profit reaches more than 31000 yuan.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantages of the present invention, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present invention by those skilled in the art is understood.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
Experimental technique described in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is conventional method, described reagent and material, if no special instructions, all can obtain from commercial channels.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of ox is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, comprises,
A, dense planting in good time: in annual February, select sowing in November in the first year, have 2 compound leaves, the Niu great Li Seeding planting of the stalwartness that height of seedling is 5 centimetres, described field planting refers to and plays furrow by line-spacing 100cm, and press 25cm spacing in the rows in furrow central authorities be that duplicate rows isosceles triangle is planted, and plants 8000 strains for every mu;
The plantation of duplicate rows isosceles triangle, in conjunction with pruning, can be saved column traction material with artificial, reduce planting cost, realize the high dense planting of Niu great Li plant.
B, short root: before described field planting, by described ox, the root of seedling and the Nutrition Soil of root outer wrapping are placed in rooting promoter and soak 1min energetically, described rooting promoter dilutes 180 times by rooting promoter stoste and obtains, described rooting promoter stoste is obtained through mixed culture fermentation by 89 weight portion molasses liquid, 8 weight portion goat's horn ashes, 0.4 weight portion saccharomycete and 0.2 weight portion ferment bacterium, wherein, described goat's horn ash is the powder that discarded goat's horn obtains after immersion, drying, burning, pulverizing;
Adopt rooting promoter process can promote that Niu great Li plant root grows, slow seedling is fast, and plantation survival rate is high.
C, pruning: when Niu great Li plant tendril length reaches 60cm, plant tendril described in three strains of the arrangement in isosceles triangle is intertwined, form stable tripod structure, when the height of described tripod structure reaches 60cm, remove the lateral bud of described plant tendril, stay main tendril, the top tip is cut off when highly reaching about 80cm, sprouting of lateral bud is impelled to become branch, often select good strains in the field for seed and stay 2 even healthy and strong branch branches, pluck the short branch in top when branch length reaches 30cm and be divided into two and stay the tip, make it tree-like in umbrella shape shrub shape;
Pass through pruning, ox energetically plant from original winding growth change into thinly scattered in branch, be evenly distributed, the tree-like growth of umbrella shape shrub shape that ventilation and penetrating light, trunk are sturdy, can urge to take out and healthy and strong branch, be convenient to plant management, umbrella shape tree crown ventilation and penetrating light, leaf photosynthesis is good, nutrient accumulation is many, be conducive to potato block to expand, improve output, the tender tip of the hook shape shape of meeting pumping when tendril growing way is crossed prosperous, should wipe out in time, suppress tendril to nourish and grow, in order to concentrated nutrient supply root growth, promote that potato block expands.
D, root relief: at plant strain growth animated period in annual June, earth thick for 3cm below the root shin of described plant tendril is excavated, remove side root, every strain retains a main root, immediately by earthen backfill after described root relief completes;
From field planting to 7-8 month plant strain growth mainly to nourish and grow, the moisture of huge Root Absorption and nutrient are for plant vegetative growth, after entering August, plant starts reproductive growth, show as in routine is produced and bloom in a large number, underground potato expands, now, carry out root relief be conducive to blade accumulation nutrient backflow concentrate, promote that single potato block expands.Root relief is unfavorable for plant vegetative growth too early, after late, root relief is unfavorable for that nutrition centralizedly supply list potato expands.By root relief, nutrient can be made to concentrate, promote single expanding, reach strain one potato, improve potato block Quality and yield.
E, to gather: adopt potato in the January of Second Year, reach 1 year receipts.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of ox is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, comprises,
A, dense planting in good time: in annual February, select sowing in November in the first year, have 4 compound leaves, the Niu great Li Seeding planting of the stalwartness that height of seedling is 13 centimetres, described field planting refers to and plays furrow by line-spacing 110cm, and press 28cm spacing in the rows in furrow central authorities be that duplicate rows isosceles triangle is planted, and plants 7000 strains for every mu;
The plantation of duplicate rows isosceles triangle, in conjunction with pruning, can be saved column traction material with artificial, reduce planting cost, realize the high dense planting of Niu great Li plant.
B, short root: before described field planting, by described ox, the root of seedling and the Nutrition Soil of root outer wrapping are placed in rooting promoter and soak 2min energetically, described rooting promoter dilutes 240 times by rooting promoter stoste and obtains, described rooting promoter stoste is obtained through mixed culture fermentation by 90 weight portion molasses liquid, 9 weight portion goat's horn ashes, 0.5 weight portion saccharomycete and 0.25 weight portion ferment bacterium, wherein, described goat's horn ash is the powder that discarded goat's horn obtains after immersion, drying, burning, pulverizing;
Adopt rooting promoter process can promote that Niu great Li plant root grows, slow seedling is fast, and plantation survival rate is high.
C, pruning: when Niu great Li plant tendril length reaches 80cm, plant tendril described in three strains of the arrangement in isosceles triangle is intertwined, form stable tripod structure, when the height of described tripod structure reaches 70cm, remove described plant tendril height at 60cm with the lateral bud of lower part, cut off the top tip, height is impelled to become branch at the sprouting of lateral bud of the described plant tendril of 60-70cm, often select good strains in the field for seed and stay 3 even healthy and strong branch branches, pluck the short branch in top when branch length reaches 33cm and be divided into two and stay the tip, make it tree-like in umbrella shape shrub shape;
Pass through pruning, ox energetically plant from original winding growth change into thinly scattered in branch, be evenly distributed, the tree-like growth of umbrella shape shrub shape that ventilation and penetrating light, trunk are sturdy, can urge to take out and healthy and strong branch, be convenient to plant management, umbrella shape tree crown ventilation and penetrating light, leaf photosynthesis is good, nutrient accumulation is many, be conducive to potato block to expand, improve output, the tender tip of the hook shape shape of meeting pumping when tendril growing way is crossed prosperous, should wipe out in time, suppress tendril to nourish and grow, in order to concentrated nutrient supply root growth, promote that potato block expands.
D, root relief: at plant strain growth animated period in annual July, earth thick for 4cm below the root shin of described plant tendril is excavated, remove side root, every strain retains a main root, and earthen backfill earthed up immediately after described root relief completes, described ridging thickness is 5cm;
From field planting to 7-8 month plant strain growth mainly to nourish and grow, the moisture of huge Root Absorption and nutrient are for plant vegetative growth, after entering August, plant starts reproductive growth, show as in routine is produced and bloom in a large number, underground potato expands, now, carry out root relief be conducive to blade accumulation nutrient backflow concentrate, promote that single potato block expands.Root relief is unfavorable for plant vegetative growth too early, after late, root relief is unfavorable for that nutrition centralizedly supply list potato expands.By root relief, nutrient can be made to concentrate, promote single expanding, reach strain one potato, improve potato block Quality and yield.
E, to gather: adopt potato in the January of Second Year, reach 1 year receipts.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of ox is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, comprises,
A, dense planting in good time: in annual March, select sowing in November in the first year, have 6 compound leaves, the Niu great Li Seeding planting of the stalwartness that height of seedling is 20 centimetres, described field planting refers to and plays furrow by line-spacing 120cm, and press 30cm spacing in the rows in furrow central authorities be that duplicate rows isosceles triangle is planted, and plants 6000 strains for every mu;
The plantation of duplicate rows isosceles triangle, in conjunction with pruning, can be saved column traction material with artificial, reduce planting cost, realize the high dense planting of Niu great Li plant.
B, short root: before described field planting, by described ox, the root of seedling and the Nutrition Soil of root outer wrapping are placed in rooting promoter and soak 3min energetically, described rooting promoter dilutes 300 times by rooting promoter stoste and obtains, described rooting promoter stoste is obtained through mixed culture fermentation by 91 weight portion molasses liquid, 10 weight portion goat's horn ashes, 0.6 weight portion saccharomycete and 0.3 weight portion ferment bacterium, wherein, described goat's horn ash is the powder that discarded goat's horn obtains after immersion, drying, burning, pulverizing;
Adopt rooting promoter process can promote that Niu great Li plant root grows, slow seedling is fast, and plantation survival rate is high.
C, pruning: when Niu great Li plant tendril length reaches 100cm, plant tendril described in three strains of the arrangement in isosceles triangle is intertwined, form stable tripod structure, when the height of described tripod structure reaches 80cm, remove described plant tendril height at 60cm with the lateral bud of lower part, cut off the top tip, sprouting of lateral bud is impelled to become branch, often select good strains in the field for seed and stay 3 even healthy and strong branch branches, pluck the short branch in top when branch length reaches 35cm and be divided into two and stay the tip, make it tree-like in umbrella shape shrub shape;
Pass through pruning, ox energetically plant from original winding growth change into thinly scattered in branch, be evenly distributed, the tree-like growth of umbrella shape shrub shape that ventilation and penetrating light, trunk are sturdy, can urge to take out and healthy and strong branch, be convenient to plant management, umbrella shape tree crown ventilation and penetrating light, leaf photosynthesis is good, nutrient accumulation is many, be conducive to potato block to expand, improve output, the tender tip of the hook shape shape of meeting pumping when tendril growing way is crossed prosperous, should wipe out in time, suppress tendril to nourish and grow, in order to concentrated nutrient supply root growth, promote that potato block expands.
D, root relief: at plant strain growth animated period in annual August, earth thick for 5cm below the root shin of described plant tendril is excavated, remove side root, every strain retains a main root, immediately by earthen backfill after described root relief completes, also comprises ridging, and described ridging thickness is 5cm;
From field planting to 7-8 month plant strain growth mainly to nourish and grow, the moisture of huge Root Absorption and nutrient are for plant vegetative growth, after entering August, plant starts reproductive growth, show as in routine is produced and bloom in a large number, underground potato expands, now, carry out root relief be conducive to blade accumulation nutrient backflow concentrate, promote that single potato block expands.Root relief is unfavorable for plant vegetative growth too early, after late, root relief is unfavorable for that nutrition centralizedly supply list potato expands.By root relief, nutrient can be made to concentrate, promote single expanding, reach strain one potato, improve potato block Quality and yield.
E, to gather: adopt potato in the February of Second Year, reach 1 year receipts.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 3, described ox is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, also being included in each young sprout pumping phase sprays twice foliage fertilizer, first time sprays when young sprout pumping length reaches 5cm, interval sprays second time foliage fertilizer after 7 days, described foliage fertilizer dilutes 180 times by foliage fertilizer stoste and obtains, described foliage fertilizer stoste is by 94 weight portion molasses liquid, 3 weight portion amino acid, 0.8 weight portion Choline Chloride, 0.4 weight portion saccharomycete, 0.2 weight portion ferment bacterium, 0.8 parts by weight of urea, 6 weight portion goat's horn ashes and 10 weight portion humectant obtain through mixed culture fermentation,
Spray foliage fertilizer on the one hand nutrient component can directly be absorbed by blade, blade can be made on the other hand to turn green thickening, branch and to increase thick, promote leaf photosynthesis and nutrient accumulation.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of embodiment 3, described ox is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, also being included in each young sprout pumping phase sprays twice foliage fertilizer, first time sprays when young sprout pumping length reaches 12cm, interval sprays second time foliage fertilizer after 8 days, described foliage fertilizer stoste is obtained through mixed culture fermentation by 94.5 weight portion molasses liquid, 3.5 weight portion amino acid, 0.95 weight portion Choline Chloride, 0.5 weight portion saccharomycete, 0.25 weight portion ferment bacterium and 1 parts by weight of urea, 7 weight portion goat's horn ashes and 11 weight portion humectant;
Spray foliage fertilizer on the one hand nutrient component can directly be absorbed by blade, blade can be made on the other hand to turn green thickening, branch and to increase thick, promote leaf photosynthesis and nutrient accumulation.
Embodiment 6:
On the basis of embodiment 3, described ox is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, also being included in each young sprout pumping phase sprays twice foliage fertilizer, first time sprays when young sprout pumping length reaches 20cm, interval sprays second time foliage fertilizer after 10 days, described foliage fertilizer dilutes 300 times by foliage fertilizer stoste and obtains, described foliage fertilizer stoste is by 95 weight portion molasses liquid, 4 weight portion amino acid, 1.1 weight portion Choline Chlorides, 0.6 weight portion saccharomycete, 0.3 weight portion ferment bacterium, 1.2 parts by weight of urea, 8 weight portion goat's horn ashes and 12 weight portion humectant obtain through mixed culture fermentation,
Spray foliage fertilizer on the one hand nutrient component can directly be absorbed by blade, blade can be made on the other hand to turn green thickening, branch and to increase thick, promote leaf photosynthesis and nutrient accumulation.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization.It can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely.For those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment.Therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the example described.

Claims (9)

1. an ox is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, it is characterized in that, be the field planting of duplicate rows isosceles triangle in the annual 2-3 month by Niu great Li seedling, pruning is carried out when the plant tendril of described ox seedling energetically grows to certain length, plant tendril described in three strains of the arrangement in isosceles triangle is intertwined, form stable tripod structure, make it tree-like in umbrella shape shrub shape.
2. ox as claimed in claim 1 is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, it is characterized in that, described pruning refers to when described plant tendril length reaches 60-100cm, plant tendril described in three strains of the arrangement in isosceles triangle is intertwined, form stable tripod structure, when the height of described tripod structure reaches 60-80cm, remove described plant tendril height at 60cm with the lateral bud of lower part, stay main tendril, height cuts off the top tip when about 80cm, height is impelled to become branch at the sprouting of lateral bud of the described plant tendril of 60-80cm, often select good strains in the field for seed and stay the even healthy and strong branch branch of 2-3 bar, pluck the short branch in top when branch length reaches 30-35cm and be divided into two and stay the tip.
3. ox as claimed in claim 2 is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, it is characterized in that, is excavated by earth thick for 3-5cm below the root shin of described plant tendril in the annual 6-8 month, and remove side root, every strain retains a main root.
4. ox as claimed in claim 3 is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, it is characterized in that, before described field planting, by described ox, the root of seedling and the Nutrition Soil of root outer wrapping are placed in rooting promoter and soak 1-3min energetically, described rooting promoter dilutes 180-300 by rooting promoter stoste and doubly obtains, described rooting promoter stoste is by 89-91 weight portion molasses liquid, 8-10 weight portion goat's horn ash and 0.4-0.6 weight portion saccharomycete and 0.2-0.3 weight portion ferment bacterium obtained through mixed culture fermentation, wherein, described goat's horn ash is that discarded goat's horn is through soaking, dry, burn, powder obtained after pulverizing.
5. ox as claimed in claim 4 is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, it is characterized in that, also being included in each young sprout pumping phase sprays twice foliage fertilizer, first time sprays when young sprout pumping length reaches 5-20cm, second time foliage fertilizer is sprayed after interval 7-10 days, described foliage fertilizer dilutes 180-300 by foliage fertilizer stoste and doubly obtains, described foliage fertilizer stoste is by 94-95 weight portion molasses liquid, 3-4 weight portion amino acid, 0.8-1.1 weight portion Choline Chloride, 0.4-0.6 weight portion saccharomycete, 0.2-0.3 weight portion ferment bacterium and 0.8-1.2 parts by weight of urea, 6-8 weight portion goat's horn ash and 10-12 weight portion humectant obtain through mixed culture fermentation.
6. ox as claimed in claim 5 is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, it is characterized in that, described ox energetically seedling is in sowing in November in the first year, has 2-6 and opens compound leaf, the healthy and strong nursery stock of height of seedling 5-20 centimetre.
7. ox as claimed in claim 6 is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, it is characterized in that, described field planting refers to and plays furrow by line-spacing 100-120cm, and press 25-30cm spacing in the rows in furrow central authorities be that duplicate rows isosceles triangle is planted, and plants 6000-8000 strain for every mu.
8. ox as claimed in claim 7 is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, and it is characterized in that, immediately by earthen backfill after described root relief completes, also comprise ridging, described ridging thickness is 5-15cm.
9. ox as claimed in claim 7 is exempted from support 1 year energetically and receives a strain one potato cultivation method, it is characterized in that, adopts potato in the 1-2 month of Second Year.
CN201510439731.0A 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 A kind of beautiful millettia root exempts from support and receives one plant of one potato cultural method in 1 year one Expired - Fee Related CN105103838B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN105935020A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-14 广西智宝科技有限公司 Plantation method of millettia speciosa champ
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