CN105103826A - Dry land broad bean and potato interplanting method - Google Patents
Dry land broad bean and potato interplanting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105103826A CN105103826A CN201410207926.8A CN201410207926A CN105103826A CN 105103826 A CN105103826 A CN 105103826A CN 201410207926 A CN201410207926 A CN 201410207926A CN 105103826 A CN105103826 A CN 105103826A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- potato
- broad bean
- crops
- broad
- inflorescence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and concretely discloses a dry land broad bean and potato interplanting method. The method is characterized in that a planting model where a long stalk crop of broad beans and a short stalk crop of potatoes are selected is provided. The Linxia big broad bean and the Wei potato No. 6 which are locally suitable are selected, presowing treatment is carried out on seeds of the two plants, and soil preparation, sowing, field management and harvest are carried out then. The beneficial effects of the method are that disadvantages caused by an ecological environment of a dry area to agricultural production are effectively overcome, conventional broad bean and potato planting modes are altered, per unit output is raised, and production and efficiency increase is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Interplanting technique method of a kind of nonirrigated farmland broad bean and potato.Belong to field of agricultural cultivation.
Background technology
Broad bean and potato are the important economic crops of China, suitable Cold and cool climate growth.The implantation methods of China's broad bean the earliest and potato is all: ditching; Put kind; Put farmyard manure; Blinding.Although this implantation methods is simple, output is not high, and economic benefit is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to develop a kind of nonirrigated farmland broad bean and potato interplanting technical method, it is characterized in that the cropping pattern adopting 2:1.By this interplanting method, than single broad bean high-yield more than 25%, than single potato volume increase about 15%.Its implantation methods is as follows: (1) wholely: select loosing soil, more than middle fertility and the good wheat stubble ground of permeability; (2) choose seeds: the large broad bean in Linxia and Weihe potato No. 6 kinds of selecting suitable local climate environment; (3) seed treatment: the night soil of fermentation maturity 10-15 days and quick-acting phosphorus 2kg/ every mu, fused calcium magnesium phosphate 5kg/ every mu, and broad bean is mixed together evenly and sows immediately; Potato is cut into block potato seed, and every block ensures 1-2 healthy eye, then potato tubers ash Dressing; (4) sow: 20-25cm line-spacing is pressed on whole ground afterwards, opens the bar ditch that about 5cm is dark, spacing in the rows 15-20cm, broadcasts 2 row broad beans; Then empty a line, broadcast 1 row potato, line-spacing is constant, spacing in the rows 30-35cm, more empty a line broadcasts 2 row broad beans.(5) field management: first, when broad bean and potato set neat time, timely intertill and clean tillage, ensure field without large grass, treat potato about 15cm, to potato hilling; Secondly, broad bean flower pod phase 2.25kg/hm
2potassium dihydrogen phosphate, to water 700-750kg/hm
2, foliage-spray 2-3 time, about the week of interval one, is conducive to protecting beanpod and increases grain; Potato 2.25kg/hm in flowering stage
2potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea 7.5-15kg/hm
2, to water 700-750kg/hm
2, foliage-spray 2-3 time, about the week of interval one; 3rd, when 10-12 layer inflorescence appears in broad bean stem, after fine day plant dewdrop is dry, pinching is pinched, and when inflorescence appears in potato, selects fine day to remove potato inflorescence, to control to nourish and grow, carries percentage of fertile fruit; Finally note preventing damage by disease and insect.(6) gather in the crops: gather in the crops when the beanpod blackening of broad bean middle and lower part is also in drying regime, namely mid or late August gathers in the crops.Potato 85% cauline leaf is withered and yellow, and stem tuber stops expanding when namely cauline leaf comes off on the ground to be gathered in the crops, and general late September starts results, and two crops go up long-term 90-100 days altogether.
Claims (3)
1. nonirrigated farmland broad bean and a potato interplanting method, is characterized in that the cropping pattern adopting 2:1.
2. nonirrigated farmland broad bean and potato interplanting method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that its method and condition as follows: (1) wholely: select loosing soil, more than middle fertility and the good wheat stubble ground of permeability; (2) choose seeds: the large broad bean in Linxia and Weihe potato No. 6 kinds of selecting suitable local climate environment; (3) seed treatment: the night soil of fermentation maturity 10-15 days and quick-acting phosphorus 2kg/ every mu, fused calcium magnesium phosphate 5kg/ every mu, and broad bean is mixed together evenly and sows immediately; Potato is cut into block potato seed, and every block ensures 1-2 healthy eye, then potato tubers ash Dressing; (4) sow: 20-25cm line-spacing is pressed on whole ground afterwards, opens the bar ditch that about 5cm is dark, spacing in the rows 15-20cm, broadcasts 2 row broad beans; Then empty a line, broadcast 1 row potato, line-spacing is constant, spacing in the rows 30-35cm, more empty a line broadcasts 2 row broad beans; (5) field management: first, when broad bean and potato set neat time, timely intertill and clean tillage, ensure field without large grass, treat potato about 15cm, to potato hilling; Secondly, broad bean flower pod phase 2.25kg/hm
2potassium dihydrogen phosphate, to water 700-750kg/hm
2, foliage-spray 2-3 time, about the week of interval one, is conducive to protecting beanpod and increases grain; Potato 2.25kg/hm in flowering stage
2potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea 7.5-15kg/hm
2, to water 700-750kg/hm
2, foliage-spray 2-3 time, about the week of interval one; 3rd, when 10-12 layer inflorescence appears in broad bean stem, after fine day plant dewdrop is dry, pinching is pinched, and when inflorescence appears in potato, selects fine day to remove potato inflorescence, to control to nourish and grow, carries percentage of fertile fruit; Finally note preventing damage by disease and insect; (6) gather in the crops: gather in the crops when the beanpod blackening of broad bean middle and lower part is also in drying regime, namely mid or late August gathers in the crops; Potato 85% cauline leaf is withered and yellow, and stem tuber stops expanding when namely cauline leaf comes off on the ground to be gathered in the crops, and general late September starts results, and two crops go up long-term 90-100 days altogether.
3. a kind of method according to claim 2, is characterized in that night soil and quick-acting phosphorus 2kg/ every mu, the fused calcium magnesium phosphate 5kg/ every mu of described fermentation maturity 10-15 days, and broad bean is mixed together evenly and sows immediately; Potato is cut into block potato seed, and every block ensures 1-2 healthy eye, then potato tubers ash Dressing; When 10-12 layer inflorescence appears in broad bean stem, after fine day plant dewdrop is dry, pinching is pinched, and when inflorescence appears in potato, selects fine day to remove potato inflorescence.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410207926.8A CN105103826A (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Dry land broad bean and potato interplanting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410207926.8A CN105103826A (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Dry land broad bean and potato interplanting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105103826A true CN105103826A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54652173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410207926.8A Withdrawn CN105103826A (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Dry land broad bean and potato interplanting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105103826A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717871A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 沈春媛 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of the chromium-rich rich magnesium red bean of potato interplanting |
| CN108377872A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-10 | 黑龙江省农业科学院植物脱毒苗木研究所 | Make the implantation methods of dandelion between a kind of potato |
| CN111837856A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-30 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | High-yield symbiotic planting method for potatoes and leguminous plants |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102668849A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Method for controlling chocolate spot by diversity planting of broad beans and potatoes under zero tillage of rice stubble |
| CN103039243A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-17 | 云南农业大学 | Method for determining companion planting of agricultural crops |
| CN103039222A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-04-17 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Rice field-upland field rotation planting method for broad beans, potatoes and rice |
-
2014
- 2014-05-18 CN CN201410207926.8A patent/CN105103826A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102668849A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Method for controlling chocolate spot by diversity planting of broad beans and potatoes under zero tillage of rice stubble |
| CN103039222A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-04-17 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Rice field-upland field rotation planting method for broad beans, potatoes and rice |
| CN103039243A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-17 | 云南农业大学 | Method for determining companion planting of agricultural crops |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 尚朝花等: "高寒冷凉地区蚕豆马铃薯套种高产栽培技术", 《农业科技通讯》 * |
| 杨海等: "蚕豆覆膜马铃薯带状田栽培模式研究", 《青海农林科技》 * |
| 柳晓玲等: "旱作区马铃薯蚕豆全膜套种栽培技术", 《农业科技与信息》 * |
| 袁名宜: "高寒地区蚕豆马铃薯套种高产栽培技术", 《作物杂志》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717871A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 沈春媛 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of the chromium-rich rich magnesium red bean of potato interplanting |
| CN108377872A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-10 | 黑龙江省农业科学院植物脱毒苗木研究所 | Make the implantation methods of dandelion between a kind of potato |
| CN111837856A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-30 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | High-yield symbiotic planting method for potatoes and leguminous plants |
| CN111837856B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-08-19 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | High-yield symbiotic planting method for potatoes and leguminous plants |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105340514A (en) | Efficient cultivation method for increasing yield and starch content of canna edulis | |
| CN104041303B (en) | The implantation methods of high-yield corn | |
| CN104145652A (en) | Method for planting okra in high-altitude areas | |
| CN102771274A (en) | High-yield and high-efficiency planting technology for Daba Shan buckwheat | |
| CN103210848A (en) | Broccoli lateral branch cultivating plant and hybrid seed production method | |
| CN105474980A (en) | Planting method of greenhouse potatoes | |
| CN107455137A (en) | Toxicity-removing white potato autumn high yield cultivating method | |
| CN103733828A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for Chinese wildrye | |
| CN104067831A (en) | Maize intercropped with green manure soybean co-machine sowing and returning method | |
| CN108782091B (en) | Method for improving seed reproduction yield of asparagus bean in south China | |
| CN104221652B (en) | A kind of implantation methods improving Output of Sorghum | |
| CN104186191A (en) | High-altitude codonopsis pilosula cultivation method | |
| CN105052484A (en) | High-quality high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation method for onions | |
| CN104365303A (en) | Method of peanut high-yield cultivation by film covering | |
| CN106941907A (en) | The method that full film double-furrow broadcasts corn regrowth hair zero tillage winter rape | |
| CN104488478A (en) | Highly-efficient cultivation method for Platycodon grandiflorum | |
| CN104542254B (en) | Cross breeding method for facilitating blooming of cassava in subtropical areas | |
| CN104798561A (en) | Wholly mechanized integrated cultivation method for Chinese little greens | |
| CN105494080A (en) | Method for improving Chunjia seed production yield and quality of hybrid seeds of non-heading Chinese cabbages | |
| CN104145676A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for stingless wild peppers | |
| CN105103826A (en) | Dry land broad bean and potato interplanting method | |
| CN104381004A (en) | Method for inter-relay cropping of wheat, spinaches, peas and autumn beans | |
| CN107926576A (en) | A kind of spring sowing shallot cultivation technique | |
| CN107148852A (en) | Potato ecology makes hot high-yield early-maturing cultural method | |
| CN103609275B (en) | One two batches, wheat wheat cultivating method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151202 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |