CN105103779A - Sunflower disk harvester - Google Patents
Sunflower disk harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105103779A CN105103779A CN201510572441.3A CN201510572441A CN105103779A CN 105103779 A CN105103779 A CN 105103779A CN 201510572441 A CN201510572441 A CN 201510572441A CN 105103779 A CN105103779 A CN 105103779A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- vehicle body
- cutter
- rotating shaft
- collecting mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The present invention provides a sunflower disk harvester. The sunflower disk harvester comprises a self-walking vehicle body, a reversible storage hopper, a conveying machine, a collection trough, a stubble height adjustable collecting mechanism, a cutting device, a drive motor and a grain divider, wherein the reversible storage hopper is arranged at a rear part of the self-walking vehicle body, the collection trough is arranged at a front part of the self-walking vehicle body, one end of the conveying machine is connected with the reversible storage hopper while the other end is connected with the collection trough, the stubble height adjustable collecting mechanism is disposed at a front part of the self-walking vehicle body, the grain divider is disposed below the stubble height adjustable collecting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the stubble height adjustable collecting mechanism is horizontally arranged, an axial direction of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to a walking direction of the self-walking vehicle body, at least one row of arc-shaped stalk supporting frames corresponding to grain diving grooves of the grain divider is arranged in an axial direction on an outer wall of the rotating shaft, cutters of the cutting device are disposed below the arc-shaped stalk supporting frames, and the drive motor and the rotating shaft are in transmission connection. With adoption of the sunflower disk harvester provided by the present invention, fully mechanized operation of sunflower disk harvest can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of sunflower disk grain header.
Background technology
Sunflower is one of China five large oil crop; only Inner Mongolia plantation amount every year reaches 450---5,000,000 mu of areas; in recent years; along with the raising of people's living standard; edible sunflower seed becomes the indispensable food such as people's tourism, daily leisure, nutrition and health care gradually; cause the economic benefit of plantation sunflower gradually good year by year, cultivated area and region constantly expand, and sunflower planting district is progressively to compartmentalization, scale, industrialization future development.
Current domestic sunflower disk harvesting work belongs to pure manual labor, unrealized do mechanization operation.
Existing sunflower disk harvesting work program is such: first by manpower cutter dish is cut to crop after crop maturity and put on the spot, air dry, crop roping after natural seasoning causes guard station (threshing grain) and carries out mechanical threshing operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of sunflower disk grain header, solving harvesting sunflower disk at present needs manual labor, large, the inefficient problem of human cost completely.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of sunflower disk grain header, comprise: autonomous traveling vehicle body, turning storage bin hopper, conveyer, feeder, can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism, cutter sweep, CD-ROM drive motor and nearside divider, described turning storage bin hopper is arranged on the rear portion of described autonomous traveling vehicle body, described feeder is arranged at the front portion of described autonomous traveling vehicle body, described conveyer one end connects described turning storage bin hopper, the described conveyer other end connects described feeder, be provided with in described autonomous traveling vehicle body front portion described can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism, described nearside divider can be provided with below rotation of crops height collecting mechanism described, described can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism rotation axis horizontal arrange, the axis of described rotating shaft is vertical with the direction of travel of described autonomous traveling vehicle body, at least one row arc rod frame corresponding with point standing grain groove of described nearside divider is provided with vertically at described rotating shaft outer wall, the cutter of described cutter sweep are provided with below described each arc rod frame, described autonomous traveling vehicle body is provided with described CD-ROM drive motor, described CD-ROM drive motor is connected with described transmission of rotary axis.
Described can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism comprise described rotating shaft, fixed axis, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, driving chain;
It is anterior that described fixed axis is fixed on described autonomous traveling vehicle body, the described rotating shaft coaxle of hollow is rotatable to be sleeved on described fixed axis, described CD-ROM drive motor and described drive sprocket are in transmission connection, described drive sprocket is connected by movable sprocket with described by driving chain, is describedly arranged on described rotating shaft by movable sprocket.
Described rotating shaft outer wall is evenly distributed with three row described arc rod frame, and each to arrange described arc rod frame all corresponding with point standing grain groove of described nearside divider.
Each described arc rod frame comprises two arc rods.
Described cutter sweep comprises: fix drive bevel gear, by dynamic bevel gear, shaft coupling, cutting cutter shaft, commutation drive bevel gear, commutate by dynamic bevel gear, cutter shaft housing and described cutter, on described fixed axis, fixed cover is provided with described cutter in the described rotating shaft fixing drive bevel gear that axially quantity is consistent, and in each described fixing drive bevel gear, engagement is provided with corresponding to quantity with described cutter position diametrically dynamic bevel gear;
Described shaft coupling one end is connected with the described axle by dynamic bevel gear, the described shaft coupling other end is connected with the axle of described commutation drive bevel gear, described commutation drive bevel gear is engaged by dynamic bevel gear with described commutation, described commutation is set on described cutting cutter shaft by dynamic bevel gear, described cutting cutter shaft is connected with described cutter, described cutting cutter shaft is vertically connected on described cutter shaft shell one end, and the described cutter shaft housing other end connects on the rotary shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: sunflower disk grain header provided by the invention by arranging turning storage bin hopper, conveyer, feeder, rotation of crops height collecting mechanism, cutter sweep, CD-ROM drive motor and nearside divider can realizing mechanization work completely to sunflower disk harvesting work on autonomous traveling vehicle body.No longer manual labor is needed in results sunflower disk process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the sunflower disk grain header described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the sunflower disk grain header described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 for described in the embodiment of the present invention can the structural representation of rotation of crops height collecting mechanism and cutter sweep;
Fig. 4 for described in the embodiment of the present invention can the power transmission schematic diagram of rotation of crops height collecting mechanism and cutter sweep.
Accompanying drawing is described as follows:
1, turning storage bin hopper; 2, autonomous traveling vehicle body; 3, conveyer; 4, feeder; 5, nearside divider; 6, can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism; 601, rotating shaft; 602, arc rod frame; 603, fixed axis; 604, drive sprocket; 605, by movable sprocket; 606, driving chain; 7, cutter sweep; 701, cutter; 702, fixing drive bevel gear; 703, by dynamic bevel gear; 704, shaft coupling; 705, cutter shaft is cut; 706, commutate drive bevel gear; 707, commutate by dynamic bevel gear; 708, cutter shaft housing; 8, CD-ROM drive motor; 9, Sunflower Pole; 10, sunflower disk.
Embodiment
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of sunflower disk grain header, comprise: autonomous traveling vehicle body 2, turning storage bin hopper 1, conveyer 3, feeder 4, can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6, cutter sweep 7, CD-ROM drive motor 8 and nearside divider 5, described turning storage bin hopper 1 is arranged on the rear portion of described autonomous traveling vehicle body 2, described feeder 4 is arranged at the front portion of described autonomous traveling vehicle body 2, described conveyer 3 one end connects described turning storage bin hopper 1, described conveyer 3 other end connects described feeder 4, be provided with in described autonomous traveling vehicle body 2 front portion described can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6, described nearside divider 5 can be provided with below rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6 described, describedly can the rotating shaft 601 of rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6 to be horizontally disposed with, the axis of described rotating shaft 601 is vertical with the direction of travel of described autonomous traveling vehicle body 2, at least one row arc rod frame 602 corresponding with point standing grain groove of described nearside divider 5 is provided with vertically at described rotating shaft 601 outer wall, the cutter 701 of described cutter sweep 7 are provided with below described each arc rod frame 602, described autonomous traveling vehicle body 2 is provided with described CD-ROM drive motor 8, described CD-ROM drive motor 8 is in transmission connection with described rotating shaft 601.
In a particular embodiment of the present invention, along with the direction of advance of autonomous traveling vehicle body 2, Sunflower Pole 9 contacts with nearside divider 5 at first and slides to the bosom of nearside divider 5 along the angle of nearside divider 5, Sunflower Pole 9 herein by be rotating can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6 receive, the arc rod frame 602 of rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6 can comprise the equal arc rod of two spacing, along with the continuous rotation of arc rod frame 602, Sunflower Pole 9 can be tight and be slipped to the cutting zone of its root by arc rod frame 602 successively strip together with sunflower disk 10, now sunflower disk 10 is cut by the cutter 701 of meeting device to be cut 7 after strip to cutting zone, sunflower disk 10 is caused to be separated completely with Sunflower Pole 9.Sunflower disk 10 is thrown in the feeder 4 set by its back lower place by the direction of rotation along arc rod frame 602, sunflower disk 10 is transported to conveyer 3 through feeder 4 and is finally transported in turning storage bin hopper 1, so long it is turned to other waggons and be pulled upward to oven dry airing and the disengaging work that next step is carried out in guard station in turning storage bin hopper 1 after filling up sunflower disk 10.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, described can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6 comprise described rotating shaft 601, fixed axis 603, drive sprocket 604, by movable sprocket 605, driving chain 606; It is anterior that described fixed axis 603 is fixed on described autonomous traveling vehicle body 2, the described rotating shaft 601 of hollow is coaxially rotatable to be sleeved on described fixed axis 603, described CD-ROM drive motor 8 is in transmission connection with described drive sprocket 604, described drive sprocket 604 is connected by movable sprocket 605 with described by driving chain 606, is describedly arranged on described rotating shaft 601 by movable sprocket 605.In a particular embodiment of the present invention, CD-ROM drive motor 8 drives drive sprocket 604 to rotate and then drives and rotated by movable sprocket 605, and then driven rotary axle 601 rotates, and the arc rod frame 602 be positioned on rotating shaft 601 just can realize rotating.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, described rotating shaft 601 outer wall is evenly distributed with three row described arc rod frame 602, and each to arrange described arc rod frame 602 all corresponding with point standing grain groove of described nearside divider 5.In a particular embodiment of the present invention, be uniformly distributed three row arc rod framves 602 at described rotating shaft 601 outer wall and just can realize gathering to sunflower disk 10 and cutting work, it is appreciated of course that, here do not limit the concrete quantity of sunflower disk 10 on rotating shaft 601 outer wall, concrete quantity can be determined according to actual conditions.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, described cutter sweep comprises: fix drive bevel gear 702, by dynamic bevel gear 703, shaft coupling 704, cutting cutter shaft 705, commutation drive bevel gear 706, commutate by dynamic bevel gear 707, cutter shaft housing 708 and described cutter 701, on described fixed axis 603, fixed cover is provided with described cutter 701 in the described rotating shaft 601 fixing drive bevel gear 702 that axially quantity is consistent, and in each described fixing drive bevel gear 702, engagement is provided with corresponding to quantity with described cutter 701 position diametrically dynamic bevel gear 703;
Described shaft coupling 704 one end is connected with the described axle by dynamic bevel gear 703, described shaft coupling 704 other end is connected with the axle of described commutation drive bevel gear 706, described commutation drive bevel gear 706 is engaged by dynamic bevel gear 707 with described commutation, described commutation is set on described cutting cutter shaft 705 by dynamic bevel gear 707, described cutting cutter shaft 705 is connected with described cutter 701, described cutting cutter shaft 705 is vertically connected on described cutter shaft housing 708 one end, and described cutter shaft housing 708 other end is connected on rotating shaft 601.
In a particular embodiment of the present invention, shaft coupling 704 is connected by the axle of the axle of dynamic bevel gear 703 with commutation drive bevel gear 706, driven commutation drive bevel gear 706 to rotate by dynamic bevel gear 703 and then drive commutation to be rotated by dynamic bevel gear 707, and then drive cutting cutter shaft 705 to rotate, and then drive is rotated rolling cut cutter 701, completes cutting.
Embodiments of the present invention are by turning storage bin hopper 1, conveyer 3, feeder 4, can the necessary component such as rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6, cutter sweep 7, CD-ROM drive motor 8 and nearside divider 5 be all integrated on engineering loader through Optimal Structure Designing, the running gear of this machinery is substituted by engineering loader, complete All Jobs action by loader engineer, also provide each device required drive by loading machine.
After removing the scraper bowl of loading machine, install additional in its original position nearside divider 5, can the operating mechanism such as rotation of crops height collecting mechanism 6, cutter sweep 7, install conveyer 3 in loading machine side additional, install turning storage bin hopper 1 additional at loading machine rear portion.The characteristic of loading machine can be made the flexibility of the work of this machine, greatly be taken on a new look by the adaptability of property and topography and geomorphology, thus greatly can improve the operating efficiency of sunflower disk 10 results.
Because loading machine is through the practice operation of decades, its technology maturation meets every technical requirement of sunflower disk grain header reliably, completely.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a sunflower disk grain header, it is characterized in that, it comprises autonomous traveling vehicle body, turning storage bin hopper, conveyer, feeder, can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism, cutter sweep, CD-ROM drive motor and nearside divider, described turning storage bin hopper is arranged on the rear portion of described autonomous traveling vehicle body, described feeder is arranged at the front portion of described autonomous traveling vehicle body, described conveyer one end connects described turning storage bin hopper, the described conveyer other end connects described feeder, be provided with in described autonomous traveling vehicle body front portion described can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism, described nearside divider can be provided with below rotation of crops height collecting mechanism described, described can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism rotation axis horizontal arrange, the axis of described rotating shaft is vertical with the direction of travel of described autonomous traveling vehicle body, at least one row arc rod frame corresponding with point standing grain groove of described nearside divider is provided with vertically at described rotating shaft outer wall, the cutter of described cutter sweep are provided with below described each arc rod frame, described autonomous traveling vehicle body is provided with described CD-ROM drive motor, described CD-ROM drive motor is connected with described transmission of rotary axis.
2. sunflower disk grain header as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described can rotation of crops height collecting mechanism comprise described rotating shaft, fixed axis, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, driving chain;
It is anterior that described fixed axis is fixed on described autonomous traveling vehicle body, the described rotating shaft coaxle of hollow is rotatable to be sleeved on described fixed axis, described CD-ROM drive motor and described drive sprocket are in transmission connection, described drive sprocket is connected by movable sprocket with described by driving chain, is describedly arranged on described rotating shaft by movable sprocket.
3. sunflower disk grain header as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotating shaft outer wall is evenly distributed with three row described arc rod frame, and each arrange described arc rod frame all with described nearside divider divide standing grain groove corresponding.
4. sunflower disk grain header as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, each described arc rod frame comprises two arc rods.
5. sunflower disk grain header as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cutter sweep comprises: fixing drive bevel gear, by dynamic bevel gear, shaft coupling, cutting cutter shaft, commutation drive bevel gear, commutation is by dynamic bevel gear, cutter shaft housing and described cutter, on described fixed axis, fixed cover is provided with described cutter in described rotating shaft axially fixing drive bevel gear corresponding to quantity and position, in each described fixing drive bevel gear, engagement is provided with corresponding to quantity with the position of the described cutter circumferentially at described fixing drive bevel gear place dynamic bevel gear,
Described shaft coupling one end is connected with the described axle by dynamic bevel gear, the described shaft coupling other end is connected with the axle of described commutation drive bevel gear, described commutation drive bevel gear is engaged by dynamic bevel gear with described commutation, described commutation is set on described cutting cutter shaft by dynamic bevel gear, described cutting cutter shaft is connected with described cutter, described cutting cutter shaft is vertically connected on described cutter shaft shell one end, and the described cutter shaft housing other end connects on the rotary shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510572441.3A CN105103779A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Sunflower disk harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510572441.3A CN105103779A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Sunflower disk harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105103779A true CN105103779A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54652128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510572441.3A Pending CN105103779A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Sunflower disk harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105103779A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155525A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 姜有新 | One kind point standing grain device and sunflower header |
| CN108738664A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-11-06 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of comb cuts formula sunflower harvesting method and the ceding of Taiwan |
| CN108811709A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-16 | 新疆农业大学 | It eats certain herbaceous plants with big flowers and picks up the ceding of Taiwan |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3724184A (en) * | 1971-09-20 | 1973-04-03 | J Wright | Detasseling device |
| SU1690598A1 (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-11-15 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт масличных культур им.В.С.Пустовойта | Sunflower harvester |
| RU2134949C1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 1999-08-27 | Орловская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия | Sunflower harvesting header |
| CN204031845U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 韩长杰 | Food certain herbaceous plants with big flowers cutting bench for harvesting |
| CN104380912A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 许开军 | Sunflower harvester |
| CN204191175U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-11 | 新疆丰达机械制造有限公司 | Food certain herbaceous plants with big flowers reaping machine |
| CN205052189U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-03-02 | 达布希拉图 | Sunflower dish harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-09-07 CN CN201510572441.3A patent/CN105103779A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3724184A (en) * | 1971-09-20 | 1973-04-03 | J Wright | Detasseling device |
| SU1690598A1 (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-11-15 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт масличных культур им.В.С.Пустовойта | Sunflower harvester |
| RU2134949C1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 1999-08-27 | Орловская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия | Sunflower harvesting header |
| CN204031845U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 韩长杰 | Food certain herbaceous plants with big flowers cutting bench for harvesting |
| CN204191175U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-11 | 新疆丰达机械制造有限公司 | Food certain herbaceous plants with big flowers reaping machine |
| CN104380912A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 许开军 | Sunflower harvester |
| CN205052189U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-03-02 | 达布希拉图 | Sunflower dish harvester |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155525A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 姜有新 | One kind point standing grain device and sunflower header |
| CN108738664A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-11-06 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of comb cuts formula sunflower harvesting method and the ceding of Taiwan |
| CN108738664B (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2020-12-18 | 华中农业大学 | Comb-cutting type sunflower harvesting method and header |
| CN108811709A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-16 | 新疆农业大学 | It eats certain herbaceous plants with big flowers and picks up the ceding of Taiwan |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207070631U (en) | A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting | |
| CN204146043U (en) | There is the vegetable harvester of adjustable angle conveying plant | |
| CN103875369A (en) | Ridge culture field scattered straw pick-up and collecting machine | |
| CN106561152A (en) | Forage rape combine harvester | |
| CN105103779A (en) | Sunflower disk harvester | |
| CN205961837U (en) | A raise with rape stem stalk comminution device for combine | |
| CN208624141U (en) | A kind of soybean combine ceding of Taiwan with auxiliary conveying function | |
| CN207978341U (en) | Harvester for peanut | |
| CN205052189U (en) | Sunflower dish harvester | |
| CN104663105A (en) | Nose structure and mustard tuber harvester comprising same | |
| CN105052358A (en) | Device for crushing, collecting and briquetting ginger straw | |
| CN103814686B (en) | Eccentric cam gear rod-shaped disk cutter type sweet potato vine harvester | |
| CN202603218U (en) | Multifunctional corn greenfeed harvester | |
| CN206743887U (en) | A kind of stalk cutting lays collecting mechanism | |
| CN204948768U (en) | Combine harvester is taken in concurrently to self -propelled corncob grain | |
| CN206686617U (en) | A kind of wheat harvesting device | |
| CN109496544A (en) | Self-propelled cabbage lifter | |
| CN204669889U (en) | Handpiece structure and comprise the hot pickled mustard tube grain header of handpiece structure | |
| CN103583144A (en) | Grass-seed-separated type grass cutting and racking machine | |
| CN209283750U (en) | Self-propelled wild cabbage harvesting apparatus | |
| CN209572505U (en) | A kind of fine crushing plant of fresh plant cauline leaf | |
| CN203015469U (en) | Special harvester for sweet sorghum stalks | |
| CN207369613U (en) | A kind of greenfeed collects machine | |
| CN204669900U (en) | Fuselage whirligig and comprise the hot pickled mustard tube grain header of fuselage whirligig | |
| CN207185226U (en) | A kind of simple and practical quinoa harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151202 |