CN207070631U - A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting - Google Patents

A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207070631U
CN207070631U CN201721047822.0U CN201721047822U CN207070631U CN 207070631 U CN207070631 U CN 207070631U CN 201721047822 U CN201721047822 U CN 201721047822U CN 207070631 U CN207070631 U CN 207070631U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
standing grain
sunflower
harvester
cutting bench
harvesting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721047822.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宗望远
刘羊
黄小毛
马丽娜
曹秀英
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201721047822.0U priority Critical patent/CN207070631U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207070631U publication Critical patent/CN207070631U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting, including dividing standing grain groove, dialling standing grain device, harvester and conveying device, the front end of described point of standing grain groove is V-arrangement and is separated by equidistantly arranged in parallel, gap between adjacent point of standing grain groove is into standing grain passage, the both sides for entering standing grain passage are provided with group standing grain device, the end for entering standing grain passage is provided with harvester, standing grain device is dialled to be used to sunflower stalk being allocated to harvester, the sunflower stalk that harvester is used to dial group standing grain device to come is cut off, and conveying device is used to the sunflower plate cut being sent to subordinate's processing unit.Sunflower cutting bench for harvesting of the present utility model realizes the mechanized harvest of sunflower plate, operating efficiency is high, the utility model can prop up inclined sunflower plant, plant is prevented to be rolled, play a part of helping standing grain, rotating blade is arranged on rice-pulling chain sprocket wheel with rotation, rotating blade and rice-pulling chain routing motion, it is possible to achieve to the high efficiency cutting of sunflower plant.

Description

A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural mechanical field, and in particular to a kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting.
Background technology
Domestic a large amount of areas plantation sunflowers at present, but without ready-made sunflower combined harvester, existing harvesting equipment, one Part is directly reequiped from rice-wheat combine harvester, bad adaptability be present, loss late is big, and power consumption is big, the problems such as easily winding; Also small a part of equipment is can only to harvest floral disc merely, then carries out artificial threshing or machine threshing, and this harvesting approach is made Industry process is more, and the amount of labour used is big, and efficiency is low, and current existing sunflower mechanical work equipment has solved the threshing of sunflower substantially Separated with cleaning, but without the corresponding ceding of Taiwan, mainly manually carry out plucking certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk and then put into installed threshing separator, progress Threshing and clean, labor intensity is big, and production cost is high, and efficiency of crop is low.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use, and loss late is low, and harvesting effect is good Sunflower cutting bench for harvesting.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting, including divide standing grain groove, dial standing grain device, harvester and conveying device, it is described to divide standing grain groove Front end is V-arrangement, it is described divide standing grain groove be separated by equidistantly it is arranged in parallel, the gap between adjacent point of standing grain groove is into standing grain passage, is entered The both sides of standing grain passage, which are provided with, dials standing grain device, sprocket wheel and rice-pulling chain of the described group of standing grain device including mutual cooperation, described group Be distributed with reversal means on standing grain chain outer circumferential side, it is described enter standing grain passage end be provided with harvester, described group of standing grain device is used for will Sunflower stalk is allocated to harvester, and the sunflower stalk that the harvester is used to dial group standing grain device to come is cut off, described Conveying device is arranged on point standing grain groove rear and vertical with dividing standing grain groove, for the sunflower plate cut to be sent into subordinate's processing unit.
Further, described to divide standing grain groove to include outer gusset plate, V-arrangement termination, conveyer belt and standing grain groove lid, the outer gusset plate is set Dialling below standing grain device in conveyer belt both sides is put, V-arrangement termination is arranged on conveyer belt front end, and the conveyer belt is used to will fall off passing The seed taken is sent, is transported to conveying device, the standing grain groove lid is V-arrangement and middle lower recess is provided with through hole.
Further, the reversal means is the wavy bulge that flexible material bending is fixed on rice-pulling chain formation.
Further, the harvester includes rotary cutting knife and determines cutter, and the rotary cutting knife is arranged on below sprocket wheel And by chain wheel drive, it is described to determine cutter and be arranged on end centre position into standing grain passage.
Further, anti-wrap device is provided with immediately below the harvester, the anti-wrap device includes rotating shaft, circle Cylinder and rack, the rotor shaft direction is parallel with conveying device direction, and the rotating shaft is arranged in cylinder and for driving cylinder to turn Dynamic, the cylinder sides are provided with multiple racks, and the rack is set with shaft parallel.
Further, the conveying device is auger conveyor.
Further, multiple cutteves are additionally provided with the auger conveyor.
Further, plate is provided with the auger conveyor of subordinate's processing unit entry position, the plate is used for will Sunflower is allocated to subordinate's processing unit.
Further, it is described to divide standing grain front of the slot with respect to the horizontal plane to tilt down 5-20 °.
Further, the reversal means is evenly distributed in the rice-pulling chain.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The ceding of Taiwan of the present utility model can supporting different types of machines realize combining, can Suitable for the harvest of the large area planting patterns such as sunflower machine sowing, program request, sunflower cutting bench for harvesting of the present utility model realize to The mechanized harvest of day certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk, disk is not taken manually, operating efficiency is high, and V-type divides standing grain groove, and effect is can be square when machine advances Just divide in standing grain groove insertion plant group while can realize to have cut plant and do not cut plant and separate, divide in addition standing grain front of the slot relative to Horizontal plane tilts down 5-20 °, and rice-pulling chain drives ripple flexible shape reversal means to stir sunflower plant to harvester, can be with Inclined sunflower plant is propped up, prevents plant to be rolled, plays a part of helping standing grain, rotary cutting knife is cut with cutter cooperation is determined Cut, it is possible to achieve to the high efficiency cutting of sunflower plant, conveyer belt can carry out shattering recovery, for by during oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers group standing grain The seed that drops is recovered to the ceding of Taiwan, and the plant stalk that cut that paving is poured in the ceding of Taiwan can down be stirred, prevent from cutting by anti-wrap device Platform blocks and conveying device winding, and the cutter on auger conveyor is in micro serrations shape, during rotation, will can be cut The sunflower certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk having no progeny is cut into small-sized bulk, is easy to follow-up processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional partial structural diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is group standing grain device and harvester structural representation;
Fig. 4 is harvester structural representation;
Fig. 5 is present invention looks up structural representation of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, standing grain groove is divided;21st, sprocket wheel;22nd, rice-pulling chain;23rd, reversal means;3rd, harvester;4th, conveying device;5th, it is anti-tangle to install around Put;6th, standing grain passage is entered;11st, outer gusset plate;12nd, V-arrangement termination;13rd, conveyer belt;14th, standing grain groove lid;15th, through hole;31st, rotary cutting knife; 32nd, cutter is determined;52nd, cylinder;53rd, rack;41st, cutter;42nd, plate
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting, including divide standing grain groove 1, dial standing grain device 2, harvester 3 and defeated Send device 4, described to divide the front end of standing grain groove 1 to be V-arrangement, described to divide standing grain groove 1 to be separated by equidistantly arranged in parallel, adjacent point of standing grain groove 1 it Between gap be that the both sides for entering standing grain passage 6 into standing grain passage 6 are provided with and dial standing grain device 2, described group of standing grain device 2 include phase interworking The sprocket wheel 21 and rice-pulling chain 22 of conjunction, are distributed with reversal means 23 on the outer circumferential side of rice-pulling chain 22, it is described enter standing grain passage end Harvester 3 is provided with, described group of standing grain device is used to sunflower stalk being allocated to harvester 3, and the harvester 3 is used for will Dial standing grain device and dial the sunflower stalk cut-out to come, the conveying device 4 is arranged on point standing grain groove rear and, use vertical with dividing standing grain groove In the sunflower plate cut is sent into subordinate's processing unit.
Described point of standing grain groove 1 includes outer gusset plate 11, V-arrangement termination 12, conveyer belt 13 and standing grain groove lid 14, the outer gusset plate 11 Be arranged on the both sides of conveyer belt 13 dials the lower section of standing grain device 2, and V-arrangement termination 12 is arranged on the front end of conveyer belt 13, and the conveyer belt 13 is used In will fall off seed on a moving belt, conveying device 4 is transported to.The standing grain groove lid 14 is provided with logical for the lower recess of V-arrangement and centre Hole 15.
The reversal means 23 is that flexible material bending is fixed on the wavy bulge formed in rice-pulling chain 22.
As shown in figure 4, the harvester 3 includes rotary cutting knife 31 and determines cutter 32, the rotary cutting knife 31 is arranged on The lower section of sprocket wheel 21 and driven by sprocket wheel 21, it is described to determine cutter 32 and be arranged on end centre position into standing grain passage.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with anti-wrap device 5 immediately below the harvester 3, the anti-wrap device 5 includes turning Axle, cylinder 52 and rack 53, the rotor shaft direction is parallel with the direction of conveying device 4, and the rotating shaft is arranged in cylinder 52 and used In driving cylinder 52 to rotate, the side of cylinder 52 is provided with multiple racks 53, and the rack 53 is set with shaft parallel.
The conveying device is auger conveyor.
Multiple cutteves 41 are additionally provided with the auger conveyor.
Plate 42 is provided with the auger conveyor of subordinate's processing unit entry position, the plate 42 is used for sunflower It is allocated to subordinate's processing unit.
Described point of standing grain front of the slot with respect to the horizontal plane tilts down 5-20 °.
The reversal means 23 is evenly distributed in the rice-pulling chain 22.
In the course of work, sunflower cutting bench for harvesting is arranged on self-propelled sunflower combined harvester, with sunflower Combined harvester moves forward, and V-arrangement divides standing grain groove 1 sunflower plant is gradually diverted into V-arrangement to divide between standing grain groove 1 to enter standing grain passage 6 In, with respect to the horizontal plane tilt down 5-20 ° with time-division standing grain groove 1, rice-pulling chain 21 drive reversal means 23 by sunflower plant backward The harvester at end is stirred, and can also be propped up inclined sunflower plant, be prevented plant to be rolled, play a part of helping standing grain, Sunflower plant elapses backward, until reach at harvester, rotary cutting knife and determine cutter and coordinates to cut, it is possible to achieve to day The high efficiency cutting of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers plant, dial the seed that drops during standing grain and fallen on by the through hole of lower recess among standing grain groove lid on conveyer belt, passed Send band that shattering is transported in auger conveyor, anti-wrap device, which will can spread to be poured in the ceding of Taiwan, having cut plant stalk toward setting aside It is dynamic, prevent ceding of Taiwan blocking and conveying device from winding, the cutter on auger conveyor is in micro serrations shape, in the process of rotation In, the sunflower certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk after can cutting off is cut into small-sized bulk, and plate rotates and can handle the sunflower after chopping by subordinate Device portal is allocated to subordinate's processing unit.
Sunflower cutting bench for harvesting of the present utility model realizes the mechanized harvest of sunflower plate, does not take disk manually, makees Industry efficiency high.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting, including divide standing grain groove (1), dial standing grain device (2), harvester (3) and conveying device (4), Characterized in that, described divide standing grain groove (1) front end to be V-arrangement, described to divide standing grain groove (1) to be separated by equidistantly arranged in parallel, adjacent point Gap between standing grain groove (1) is that the both sides for entering standing grain passage (6) into standing grain passage (6) are provided with group standing grain device (2), described group of standing grain Device (2) includes sprocket wheel (21) and the rice-pulling chain (22) to cooperate, is distributed with and dials on rice-pulling chain (22) outer circumferential side Refer to (23), it is described enter standing grain passage end be provided with harvester (3), described group of standing grain device is used to sunflower stalk being allocated to cut Standing grain device (3), the sunflower stalk that the harvester (3) is used to dial group standing grain device to come are cut off, the conveying device (4) Point standing grain groove rear and vertical with dividing standing grain groove is arranged on, for the sunflower plate cut to be sent into subordinate's processing unit.
2. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to divide standing grain groove (1) to include outer gusset plate (11), V-arrangement termination (12), conveyer belt (13) and standing grain groove lid (14), the outer gusset plate (11) are arranged on conveyer belt (13) both sides, V-arrangement termination (12) is arranged on conveyer belt (13) front end, and the conveyer belt (13) is used to will fall off seed on a moving belt, conveying To conveying device (4), the standing grain groove lid (14) is V-arrangement and middle lower recess is provided with through hole (15).
3. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reversal means (23) bends for flexible material It is fixed on the wavy bulge of rice-pulling chain (22) formation.
4. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the harvester (3) is cut including rotation Knife (31) and determine cutter (32), the rotary cutting knife (31) is arranged on below sprocket wheel (21) and driven by sprocket wheel (21), described fixed Cutter (32) is arranged on the end centre position into standing grain passage.
5. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that set immediately below the harvester (3) Have an anti-wrap device (5), the anti-wrap device (5) includes rotating shaft, cylinder (52) and rack (53), the rotor shaft direction with it is defeated Send device (4) direction parallel, the rotating shaft is arranged in cylinder (52) and for driving cylinder (52) to rotate, the cylinder (52) Side is provided with multiple racks (53), and the rack (53) is set with shaft parallel.
6. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying device is auger conveyor.
7. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the auger conveyor more Individual cutter (41).
8. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the spiral of subordinate's processing unit entry position Plate (42) is provided with conveyer, the plate (42) is used to the sunflower mixture in the ceding of Taiwan being allocated to subordinate's processing dress Put.
9. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to divide standing grain front of the slot with respect to the horizontal plane Tilt down 5-20 °.
10. sunflower cutting bench for harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reversal means (23) is evenly distributed on institute State in rice-pulling chain (22).
CN201721047822.0U 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting Expired - Fee Related CN207070631U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721047822.0U CN207070631U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721047822.0U CN207070631U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207070631U true CN207070631U (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371588A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 华中农业大学 A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting
CN108718671A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-02 华中农业大学 It is a kind of to be used for the multifunctional test bed of rice-pulling chain formula sunflower ceding of Taiwan test
CN110547090A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-10 赵传光 Multifunctional slope type large rice harvester
CN111615927A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-04 陈佳璇 Harvesting device for corm flower horticultural crops
CN112205156A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-12 新疆农业大学 Inserting disc direct-threshing sunflower seed grain harvester
CN112930834A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-11 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Clamping and conveying device and equipment for stem seedlings of root crops
CN115136794A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-04 湖北理工学院 Sunflower header capable of flexibly pulling out standing grain

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371588A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 华中农业大学 A kind of sunflower cutting bench for harvesting
CN108718671A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-02 华中农业大学 It is a kind of to be used for the multifunctional test bed of rice-pulling chain formula sunflower ceding of Taiwan test
CN110547090A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-10 赵传光 Multifunctional slope type large rice harvester
CN111615927A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-04 陈佳璇 Harvesting device for corm flower horticultural crops
CN112205156A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-12 新疆农业大学 Inserting disc direct-threshing sunflower seed grain harvester
CN112930834A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-11 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Clamping and conveying device and equipment for stem seedlings of root crops
CN112930834B (en) * 2021-01-18 2024-03-19 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Seedling clamping and conveying device and equipment for rhizome crops
CN115136794A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-04 湖北理工学院 Sunflower header capable of flexibly pulling out standing grain
CN115136794B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-06-09 湖北理工学院 Sunflower header capable of pulling out grass flexibly

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180306

Termination date: 20180821