CN105085077A - Environment-friendly compound fertilizer - Google Patents
Environment-friendly compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105085077A CN105085077A CN201510580367.XA CN201510580367A CN105085077A CN 105085077 A CN105085077 A CN 105085077A CN 201510580367 A CN201510580367 A CN 201510580367A CN 105085077 A CN105085077 A CN 105085077A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly compound fertilizer which comprises straw, plant ash, animal viscera, animal hair, medical stone, apatite, corn cob slag, peanut pulp, bean pulp, peat soil, alum, effective microorganisms, azotobacter, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, tartaric acid and indoleacetic acid. The environment-friendly compound fertilizer fully utilizes the animal and plant waste, converts the animal and plant waste into the biological environment-friendly fertilizer product, can implement cyclic utilization of resources, reduces the damage of the waste to the environment, and relieves the unpleasant odor of the culture plant. Harmful bacteria, which possibly exist in the raw materials, are converted into various beneficial bacteria by fermentation, thereby providing sufficient nutrients for plants.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer technical field, especially relate to a kind of environmental protection composite fertilizer.
Background technology
The nutritive element that fertilizer can provide plant required, improves soil property, level of increasing soil fertility.But for a long time, chemical fertilizer is used in a large number, after plant short-term increases, the consequent is the quick decline of soil quality.At present, due to the life-time service of agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer, make the content of artificial contaminant in soil more and more higher, China's agricultural environment pollution and disruption of ecological balance phenomenon are on the rise.Along with people are to the raising gradually of environmental requirement, using environment-friendly, efficient, nontoxic fertilizer become inevitable on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention discloses a kind of environmental protection composite fertilizer, materials safety, can Promoting plant growth.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of environmental protection composite fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: stalk 20 ~ 30 parts, plant ash 12 ~ 25 parts, pluck 8 ~ 12 parts, animal hair 6 ~ 10 parts, medical stone 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts, phosphatic rock, corn ear slag 10 ~ 20 parts, peanut meal 10 ~ 20 parts, dregs of beans 10 ~ 20 parts, peat soil 10 ~ 20 parts, 0.1 ~ 5 part, alum, EM bacterium 1.5 ~ 5 parts, 0.1 ~ 1.5 part, vinelandii, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 0.1 ~ 2 part, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.1 ~ 2 part, 0.1 ~ 1.5 part, tartrate, indolylacetic acid 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.
The invention also discloses the preparation method of this kind of environmental protection composite fertilizer, comprise the steps:
(1) be divided into three parts after being dried by stalk, wherein first part is crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders, and second part of chopping is to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, and the 3rd part of chopping is to 5mm ~ 10mm;
(2) be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders after being dried by the corn ear removing corn grain, after peanut meal, dregs of beans being dried respectively, be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders;
(3) mix after medical stone, phosphatic rock being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;
(4) pluck, animal hair are pulverized rear mixing respectively;
(5) in step (4) mixture, suitable quantity of water is added, and in 22 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C fermentations 3 ~ 7 days after adding EM bacterium;
(6) Rhodopseudomonas palustris, bacillus amyloliquefaciens are carried out fermentative production respectively;
(7) stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (2), (3) middle crushed material are mixed, mix after adding plant ash and peat soil;
(8) in step (7) mixture, add the zymocyte liquid obtained in step (6), and stir with 50 revs/min of speed;
(9) put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into alum, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 ~ 3 days simultaneously;
(10) stalk the 3rd part of mince in step (1) is mixed into the middle fermentation vat secondary fermentation of step (9) 1 ~ 2 day;
(11) vinelandii, tartrate, indolylacetic acid is added in the fermented product obtained in step (10).
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
The present invention makes full use of animals and plants waste, and be translated into biological environmental production fertilizer product, the recycle of resource can be realized, and reduce the harm of waste to environment, alleviate the unpleasant odor of cultivation factory, harmful bacteria may be there is in raw material and be converted to various probiotics afterwards by fermentation, and provide sufficient nutrient for plant, be rich in organic and inorganic substance in fertilizer, can effectively improve plant disease-resistant power and immunizing power, Promoting plant growth, reduces the probability of sick and weak plant.In addition, this fertilizer can regulate soil acidity or alkalinity, improve pH value, in fertilizer, all have the particulate matter of different-grain diameter, there is extremely strong adsorptive power, a large amount of thalline can be carried, meanwhile, the particulate matter of different-grain diameter is after the fermentation of different time, and quality is loosened, and there is certain supporting degree, effectively improve the density of the soil that hardens.
Embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme provided by the invention is described in detail, following embodiment should be understood and be only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment:
(1) be divided into three parts after being dried by stalk 20 parts, wherein first part 7 parts are crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders, and second part 6 parts choppings are to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, and the 3rd part 6 parts choppings are to 5mm ~ 10mm;
(2) be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders after being dried by the corn ear 10 parts removing corn grain, after drying each to peanut meal, dregs of beans 10 parts, be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders;
(3) medical stone 10 parts, 10 parts, phosphatic rock are mixed after being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;
(4) mixing after pluck 8 parts, animal hair 6 parts being pulverized respectively; Wherein, pluck adopts fish intestines fish blood, chicken intestines, crop, chicken blood mixture, and animal hair adopts chicken and duck hair.
(5) in step (4) mixture, suitable quantity of water is added, and in 22 DEG C of fermentations 3 days after adding EM bacterium 1.5 parts;
(6) Rhodopseudomonas palustris 0.1 part, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.1 part are carried out fermentative production respectively and obtain zymocyte liquid respectively;
(7) stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (2), (3) middle crushed material are mixed, mix after adding plant ash 12 parts and peat soil 10 parts;
(8) in step (7) mixture, add the zymocyte liquid obtained in step (6), and stir with 50 revs/min of speed;
(9) put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into 0.1 part, alum, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 days simultaneously;
(10) stalk the 3rd part of mince in step (1) is mixed into the middle fermentation vat secondary fermentation of step (9) 1 ~ 2 day;
(11) add 0.1 part, vinelandii, 0.1 part, tartrate in the fermented product obtained in step (10), indolylacetic acid 0.1 part, obtains environmental protection composite fertilizer.
Embodiment 2:
(1) be divided into three parts after being dried by stalk 24 parts, wherein first part 8 parts are crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders, and second part 8 parts choppings are to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, and the 3rd part 8 parts choppings are to 5mm ~ 10mm;
(2) be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders after being dried by the corn ear 15 parts removing corn grain, after drying each to peanut meal, dregs of beans 15 parts, be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders;
(3) medical stone 15 parts, 15 parts, phosphatic rock are mixed after being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;
(4) mixing after pluck 10 parts, animal hair 8 parts being pulverized respectively; Wherein, pluck adopts fish intestines fish blood, chicken intestines, crop, chicken blood mixture, and animal hair adopts chicken and duck hair.
(5) in step (4) mixture, suitable quantity of water is added, and in 29 DEG C of fermentations 3 days after adding EM bacterium 3 parts;
(6) Rhodopseudomonas palustris 0.5 part, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.5 part are carried out fermentative production respectively and obtain zymocyte liquid respectively;
(7) stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (2), (3) middle crushed material are mixed, mix after adding plant ash 18 parts and peat soil 15 parts;
(8) in step (7) mixture, add the zymocyte liquid obtained in step (6), and stir with 50 revs/min of speed;
(9) put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into 3 parts, alum, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 days simultaneously;
(10) stalk the 3rd part of mince in step (1) is mixed into the middle fermentation vat secondary fermentation of step (9) 1 ~ 2 day;
(11) add 0.7 part, vinelandii, 0.3 part, tartrate in the fermented product obtained in step (10), indolylacetic acid 0.3 part, obtains environmental protection composite fertilizer.
Embodiment 3:
(1) be divided into three parts after being dried by stalk 30 parts, wherein first part 10 parts are crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders, and second part 10 parts choppings are to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, and the 3rd part 10 parts choppings are to 5mm ~ 10mm;
(2) be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders after being dried by the corn ear 20 parts removing corn grain, after drying each to peanut meal, dregs of beans 20 parts, be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders;
(3) medical stone 20 parts, 20 parts, phosphatic rock are mixed after being crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;
(4) mixing after pluck 12 parts, animal hair 10 parts being pulverized respectively; Wherein, pluck adopts fish intestines fish blood, chicken intestines, crop, chicken blood mixture, and animal hair adopts chicken and duck hair.
(5) in step (4) mixture, suitable quantity of water is added, and in 38 DEG C of fermentations 3 days after adding EM bacterium 5 parts;
(6) Rhodopseudomonas palustris 2 parts, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 2 parts are carried out fermentative production respectively and obtain zymocyte liquid respectively;
(7) stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (2), (3) middle crushed material are mixed, mix after adding plant ash 25 parts and peat soil 20 parts;
(8) in step (7) mixture, add the zymocyte liquid obtained in step (6), and stir with 50 revs/min of speed;
(9) put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into 5 parts, alum, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 days simultaneously;
(10) stalk the 3rd part of mince in step (1) is mixed into the middle fermentation vat secondary fermentation of step (9) 1 ~ 2 day;
(11) add 1.5 parts, vinelandii, 0.5 part, tartrate in the fermented product obtained in step (10), indolylacetic acid 0.5 part, obtains environmental protection composite fertilizer.
Technique means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technique means disclosed in above-mentioned embodiment, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic arbitrary combination.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an environmental protection composite fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: stalk 20 ~ 30 parts, plant ash 12 ~ 25 parts, pluck 8 ~ 12 parts, animal hair 6 ~ 10 parts, medical stone 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts, phosphatic rock, corn ear slag 10 ~ 20 parts, peanut meal 10 ~ 20 parts, dregs of beans 10 ~ 20 parts, peat soil 10 ~ 20 parts, 0.1 ~ 5 part, alum, EM bacterium 1.5 ~ 5 parts, 0.1 ~ 1.5 part, vinelandii, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 0.1 ~ 2 part, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.1 ~ 2 part, 0.1 ~ 1.5 part, tartrate, indolylacetic acid 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.
2. the preparation method of environmental protection composite fertilizer according to claim 1, comprises the steps:
Be divided into three parts after being dried by stalk, wherein first part is crushed to 30 ~ 100 orders, and second part of chopping is to every segment length 1mm ~ 3mm, and the 3rd part of chopping is to 5mm ~ 10mm;
Be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders after being dried by the corn ear removing corn grain, after peanut meal, dregs of beans being dried respectively, be crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders;
Mix after medical stone, phosphatic rock are crushed to 50 ~ 100 orders respectively;
Pluck, animal hair are pulverized rear mixing respectively;
Suitable quantity of water is added in step (4) mixture, and in 22 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C fermentations 3 ~ 7 days after adding EM bacterium;
Rhodopseudomonas palustris, bacillus amyloliquefaciens are carried out fermentative production respectively;
Stalk first part of crushed material in step (1) and step (2), (3) middle crushed material are mixed, mixes after adding plant ash and peat soil;
In step (7) mixture, add the zymocyte liquid obtained in step (6), and stir with 50 revs/min of speed;
Put into fermentation vat by after the stalk second part of mince in the material mixing step (1) obtained in step (8), put into alum, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 ~ 3 days simultaneously;
Stalk the 3rd part of mince in step (1) is mixed into the middle fermentation vat secondary fermentation of step (9) 1 ~ 2 day;
Vinelandii, tartrate, indolylacetic acid is added in the fermented product that step (10) obtains.
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| CN201510580367.XA CN105085077A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Environment-friendly compound fertilizer |
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| CN201510580367.XA CN105085077A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Environment-friendly compound fertilizer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105601435A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-25 | 姜薇 | Preparing method of base fertilizer used for corn planting |
| CN105601436A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-25 | 姜薇 | Base fertilizer used for corn planting |
| CN106916036A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-07-04 | 姜凤阁 | Environmental-friendbiological biological organic fertilizer |
Citations (5)
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| KR100365254B1 (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 2003-02-25 | 오엠에스 인베스트먼츠, 인크. | Wear-resistant coatings for fertilizers |
| CN103524266A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Vegetable special-purpose insecticidal fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755474A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-30 | 花庆渝 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN104072314A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-01 | 明光和中工业工程安装有限公司 | Green fertilizer capable of improving soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446828A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 张爱丽 | Rose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-09-14 CN CN201510580367.XA patent/CN105085077A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100365254B1 (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 2003-02-25 | 오엠에스 인베스트먼츠, 인크. | Wear-resistant coatings for fertilizers |
| CN103524266A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Vegetable special-purpose insecticidal fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755474A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-30 | 花庆渝 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN104072314A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-01 | 明光和中工业工程安装有限公司 | Green fertilizer capable of improving soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446828A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 张爱丽 | Rose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106916036A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-07-04 | 姜凤阁 | Environmental-friendbiological biological organic fertilizer |
| CN105601435A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-25 | 姜薇 | Preparing method of base fertilizer used for corn planting |
| CN105601436A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-25 | 姜薇 | Base fertilizer used for corn planting |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |
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