CN105028080A - Planting and trimming method for water chestnut waxberries - Google Patents
Planting and trimming method for water chestnut waxberries Download PDFInfo
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- CN105028080A CN105028080A CN201510329845.XA CN201510329845A CN105028080A CN 105028080 A CN105028080 A CN 105028080A CN 201510329845 A CN201510329845 A CN 201510329845A CN 105028080 A CN105028080 A CN 105028080A
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- branch
- branches
- water chestnut
- trimming method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting and trimming method for water chestnut waxberries, and relates to the technical field of waxberry planting. The planting and trimming method is characterized by comprising the following steps: emergence, wherein during the period from sprouting in spring to growth stop in autumn, useless sprout tillers, including water sprouts crossly growing at the base parts of trunks, main branches, secondary branches and excessively strong branches growing on the backs of large-sized temporary branches, on tree bodies are removed in time; pinching, wherein pinching is carried out after spring tips of branches start to grow and when tissues are not lignified; branch pulling and rod coiling, wherein branch pulling is realized by tying the middle parts of the skeleton branches with bodies or lead wires, pulling away the branches in the horizontal direction according to an angle required by the branches at an angle of 45-60 degrees, and trimming the horizontally outwards pull-away length of the branches to be consistent; branch pressing, wherein the branches subjected to branch pulling and rod coiling and the trunks are pressed by stone blocks or other heavy objects. According to the planting and trimming method, the water chestnut waxberries are controlled by trimming and branch pressing, so that the yield can be increased, the fruit quality is improved, final-period management is facilitated, and the branches are unlikely to bend and break.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to red bayberry planting technology field, be specifically related to the plantation trimming method of a kind of water chestnut red bayberry.
Background technology:
Water chestnut red bayberry belongs to red bayberry spp.ing plant, and tree performance is opened a business, and branch is sparse and tree-like shorter.Cause and effect is less than normal, is similar to water chestnut and gains the name.The aspect ratio of existing water chestnut red bayberry is higher, growing way is fast, after branch runs into strong wind and heavy rain, easy bending fractures, flowers and fruits also more easily drop, thus reducing the output of fruit, the too high branch that also can cause of water chestnut strawberry tree is comparatively thin, and result is plentiful not, branch is easily bent, and is also unfavorable for plucking and management.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of by prune and layer controls water chestnut red bayberry, can increase yield, improves fruit quality, is also convenient to final-period management, is not easy the east chief poplar that bending fractures and downgrades implantation methods of getting bumper crops.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A plantation trimming method for water chestnut red bayberry, the phase is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Go out to sprout, removed the useless sprout tillers on tree body after germinateing spring in the past in time to growth retardation in autumn, comprise the water sprout that trunk base portion is acted in an unreasonable way, major branch, what secondary major branch and the large-scale auxiliary support branch back side occurred crosses enriching shoot bar;
Pinching, spring branch start growth after, organize not yet lignification time carry out;
Draw a wire rod, draw branch generally to tie up to the middle part of skeleton branch with body or galvanized wire, by branch required angle, branch is pulled open to horizontal direction, draw the angulation between branch to be 45-60 degree, draw the length outwards pulled open of a level to be trimmed to unanimously;
Layer; Be pressed in stone or other weights this that draw the branch of a wire rod and trunk to dig out.
A described wire rod that draws is that the position of branch must have rubber or other soft tough material cushion pavings, stay firm short batten support scaffold limb and trunk angulation.
Weight is removed after having grown and having fixed in the direction of the branch level of described layer.
Described has breaking part 150 times of antibacterial agent aqueous solution to smear at layer.
Pinching, after spring, branch started growth, organize not yet lignification time carry out, be on the one hand beneficial to raising fruit-setting rate, reduce shedding, on the other hand, promote that the water sprout of the empty bald part of tree crown is taken out and send out a Secondary Branch, and then develop into bearing basal shoot;
Be that the position of branch must have rubber or other soft tough material cushion pavings, in order to avoid bark scratch infected tumor is sick, stay firm short batten support scaffold limb and trunk angulation, thus impel red bayberry tree crown to open, improve illumination, result is even, avoids plane result.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cutting layer of the present invention, can increase yield to control water chestnut red bayberry, improve fruit quality, be also convenient to final-period management, be not easy bending and fracture.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with instantiation, setting forth the present invention further.
A plantation trimming method for water chestnut red bayberry, comprises the following steps,
Go out to sprout, removed the useless sprout tillers on tree body after germinateing spring in the past in time to growth retardation in autumn, comprise the water sprout that trunk base portion is acted in an unreasonable way, major branch, what secondary major branch and the large-scale auxiliary support branch back side occurred crosses enriching shoot bar;
Pinching, spring branch start growth after, organize not yet lignification time carry out;
Draw a wire rod, draw branch generally to tie up to the middle part of skeleton branch with body or galvanized wire, by branch required angle, branch is pulled open to horizontal direction, draw the angulation between branch to be 45-60 degree, draw the length outwards pulled open of a level to be trimmed to unanimously;
Layer; Be pressed in stone or other weights this that draw the branch of a wire rod and trunk to dig out.
A wire rod is drawn to be that the position of branch must have rubber or other soft tough material cushion pavings, stay firm short batten support scaffold limb and trunk angulation.
Weight is removed after having grown and having fixed in the direction of the branch level of layer.
Breaking part 150 times of antibacterial agent aqueous solution are had to smear at layer.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a plantation trimming method for water chestnut red bayberry, the phase is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Go out to sprout, removed the useless sprout tillers on tree body after germinateing spring in the past in time to growth retardation in autumn, comprise the water sprout that trunk base portion is acted in an unreasonable way, major branch, what secondary major branch and the large-scale auxiliary support branch back side occurred crosses enriching shoot bar;
Pinching, spring branch start growth after, organize not yet lignification time carry out;
Draw a wire rod, draw branch generally to tie up to the middle part of skeleton branch with body or galvanized wire, by branch required angle, branch is pulled open to horizontal direction, draw the angulation between branch to be 45-60 degree, draw the length outwards pulled open of a level to be trimmed to unanimously;
Layer; Be pressed in stone or other weights this that draw the branch of a wire rod and trunk to dig out.
2. the plantation trimming method of a kind of water chestnut red bayberry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a described wire rod that draws is that the position of branch must have rubber or other soft tough material cushion pavings, stay firm short batten support scaffold limb and trunk angulation.
3. the plantation trimming method of a kind of water chestnut red bayberry according to claim 1, is characterized in that: weight is removed after having grown and having fixed in the direction of the branch level of described layer.
4. the plantation trimming method of a kind of water chestnut red bayberry according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described has breaking part 150 times of antibacterial agent aqueous solution to smear at layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510329845.XA CN105028080A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Planting and trimming method for water chestnut waxberries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510329845.XA CN105028080A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Planting and trimming method for water chestnut waxberries |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105028080A true CN105028080A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510329845.XA Pending CN105028080A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Planting and trimming method for water chestnut waxberries |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7818915B1 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2010-10-26 | The State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture & Rural Development Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center | Culture of edible figs |
| CN103931461A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-23 | 张家港市现代农业投资有限公司 | Green and safe waxberry planting method |
| CN103960101A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-08-06 | 长沙市裕旺农业技术开发有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method of big black charcoal waxberries |
| CN104521659A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Arbutus tree pruning method facilitating insect net suspension |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201510329845.XA patent/CN105028080A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7818915B1 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2010-10-26 | The State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture & Rural Development Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center | Culture of edible figs |
| CN103960101A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-08-06 | 长沙市裕旺农业技术开发有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method of big black charcoal waxberries |
| CN103931461A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-23 | 张家港市现代农业投资有限公司 | Green and safe waxberry planting method |
| CN104521659A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Arbutus tree pruning method facilitating insect net suspension |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 张敏: "杨梅树栽培新技术", 《农技服务》 * |
| 杨宝藏: "果村修剪中人工处理的综合利用", 《河北农业科技》 * |
| 简光禄: "荸荠杨梅高产栽培技术", 《农技服务》 * |
| 颜丽菊: "《杨梅安全优质丰产高效生产技术》", 31 July 2014 * |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |