CN104995102A - 用于隔热箱的盖和用于存储产品的方法 - Google Patents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/02—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using ice, e.g. ice-boxes
- F25D3/06—Movable containers
- F25D3/08—Movable containers portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
- B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
- B65D43/0204—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
- B65D81/3823—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2543/00314—Combination, e.g. laminates, several different materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/0049—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
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- B65D2543/00537—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
- B65D2543/00546—NO contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
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- B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
- B65D2543/00601—Snapping means on the container
- B65D2543/00611—Profiles
- B65D2543/00629—Massive bead
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
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- B65D2543/00601—Snapping means on the container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
- B65D2543/00712—Snapping means on the lid
- B65D2543/00722—Profiles
- B65D2543/00759—Flange or lip
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
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- B65D2543/00712—Snapping means on the lid
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- B65D2543/00805—Segments
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2303/00—Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D2303/08—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
- F25D2303/082—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid disposed in a cold storage element not forming part of a container for products to be cooled, e.g. ice pack or gel accumulator
- F25D2303/0822—Details of the element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2303/00—Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D2303/08—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
- F25D2303/083—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid using cold storage material disposed in closed wall forming part of a container for products to be cooled
- F25D2303/0832—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid using cold storage material disposed in closed wall forming part of a container for products to be cooled the liquid is disposed in an accumulator pack locked in a closable wall forming part of the container
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2303/00—Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D2303/08—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
- F25D2303/084—Position of the cold storage material in relationship to a product to be cooled
- F25D2303/0844—Position of the cold storage material in relationship to a product to be cooled above the product
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/804—Boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- F25D2400/36—Visual displays
Abstract
一种用于隔热箱(2)的盖(3),具有形成盖(3)的一部分的冷却元件(8),其中,该冷却元件(3)填充有旨在被冷却或冷冻以便然后执行冷却功能的冷却剂。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于隔热箱的盖和一种用于存储产品的方法。
背景技术
已知的是,将必须保持冷藏的产品暂时存储在隔热箱中,该隔热箱借助盖来闭合,在该隔热箱中存在已经被预先冷却或冷冻的冷却元件。这是为了例如在这些产品不会变热的条件下运输它们而做的。
这里,箱被认为是宽泛范围的大致矩形存储装置的一般性术语,原则上旨在由人携带,并且可以构造成例如由塑料制成的储存斗或篮筐。
所涉及的产品例如是冷冻产品、肉制品、乳制品、药物、花和蔬菜。
与这种箱一起使用的冷却元件一般是封闭壳体,在该封闭壳体中引入冷却剂,例如水。该冷却元件在使用之前被冷却或冷冻。在使用期间,该冷却元件连同要冷藏的产品一起被放置在隔热箱中,使得箱的内容物可以长时间保持充分冷却,一般大约十小时,这还因为箱和盖的良好隔热。
因此,已知不同类型的冷却元件,它们被设计成在使用期间保持一定的温度区间。这意味着这些冷却元件被设计成对于特定温度区间中的给定温度变化来说,与该特定温度区间之外相比,能够吸收或释放更多的能量。这些冷却元件因制冷剂的配方不同而本质上彼此不同。
不用说,所有这些元件,如果它们被冷却到足够低的温度,则可以在比所述温度高的所有温度下实现冷却功能。
各种类型之间的差别是,由于相互相等的总冷却能力,所以冷却元件在有关的特定温度区间中可以吸收的热量比一不同类型的冷却元件(即,针对一不同的温度区间优化的冷却元件)吸收的大。
冷却元件通常与箱分开,这是因为在冷却或冷冻装置中再次集中冷却或冷冻它们以重复使用是最容易的。
然而,这种箱具有许多缺点,这些缺点主要体现在工业实施中。这主要涉及可能出错的风险以及缺乏确认错误的可能性。
因此,可能发生如下情况:有人将产品放在箱中,然后闭合箱,但箱中偶然地没有放置冷却元件或放置了过少的冷却元件。
还可能发生如下情况:有人因存在用于不同温度区间的冷却元件而迷惑,使得意外地使用了不正确的冷却元件,不适于或不那么适于有关产品。
在箱已经闭合之后,这些错误不能被观察到,因此不能被纠正。
另一缺点是放置冷却元件是劳动密集的。
冷却元件还占用了本可以有用使用的空间,并且冷却元件可能在箱中移动,例如在箱的运输过程中,因此可能损坏冷却元件本身、箱和/或放置在箱中的产品。
冷却功能在箱体积上的不均匀分布可能相对容易地出现。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对上述和其它的缺点提供一种解决方案,即通过使用于箱优选的是隔热箱的盖具有冷却元件,该冷却元件形成盖的一部分,其中,该冷却元件填充有旨在被冷却或冷冻以便然后实现冷却功能的冷却剂,其中,冷却元件形成盖的永久性部分。
这意味着冷却元件结合在盖中,并且盖和冷却元件不是或不适于冷却元件从盖中经常取出,虽然可能存在将冷却元件从盖中取出的可能性,例如为了更换损坏的冷却元件。
结果,减少了产品冷藏包装的许多动作,这是因为由于在盖合上时冷却元件必然存在,故无需任何步骤将冷却元件放在箱中。
此外,从而降低了错误的风险,这是因为原则上冷却元件可以永远不从盖中取出。
通常,这是被动式冷却元件,即不连接到能量源的冷却元件。可替代地,冷却元件也可以是主动式冷却元件,即具有装着不同化学品的不同隔间的冷却元件,当例如通过断开分隔件而使这些化学品在一起时,它们从环境吸收能量,由此实现冷却功能。
在优选实施例中,冷却元件设计成在某一温度区间中执行其冷却功能,其中,盖设置在其外部,并具有指示该冷却元件被设计用于的温度区间的标记或颜色。
因此,识别图例当然须达成一致并用于使特定的标记或颜色关联于一特定的温度区间。
以此方式,基于须被存储的产品的最佳存储条件,合适的冷却元件被更容易地确定出,这是因为不同类型易于彼此区分。
结果,与使用正确类型的冷却元件相关的错误的风险得以降低。
本发明还涉及一种如上所述的盖和上面安装有所述盖的箱优选的是隔热箱的组合。
优选地,所述盖是具有指示冷却元件的最佳温度区间的标记或颜色的盖,其中,与盖的标记对应的标记贴附于箱的外部,或者其中,使箱的外部具有与盖的外部对应的颜色。
结果,错误的风险得以进一步降低,这是因为清楚贴附在箱上的标记或特定的颜色能够容易地识别。
优选地,这涉及两个或更多个所述组合,其中,第一类型的盖具有被设计成用于第一温度区间的冷却元件,第二类型的盖具有被设计成用于第二温度区间的冷却元件。
这具有如下优点,在要被包装的具有不同最佳温度的产品的情况下,错误的风险更低,这是因为甚至对于不具有产品知识的一些人也容易观察到的仅箱上的颜色或标记就能确定要使用哪种盖以及由此要使用何种类型的冷却元件。
此外,随后的正确性检查非常简单。
本发明还涉及一种用于产品的冷却存储和/或运输的方法,其中,产品可包括旨在被存储于第一温度区间中的温度下的第一类型的产品以及旨在被存储于第二温度区间中的温度下的第二类型的产品,其特征在于,使用两个或更多个上述箱和盖的组合,其中,所述盖被存储在合适的温度下达充分长的时间以便对冷却元件充分地冷却,其中,对于要被存储的每一产品完成以下步骤:
A:将要被存储的产品放在箱中,
B:基于盖的标记或颜色与该类型的产品的期望温度区间之间的对应来选择盖,
C:使用所选择的盖来闭合箱。
优选地,使用两个或更多个组合,其中对于步骤A,执行以下步骤:
基于标记或颜色与该类型的产品的期望温度区间之间的对应来选择箱,由此在步骤A中使用该箱,
其中,可选地,步骤B可以通过基于盖的标记或颜色与箱的标记或颜色之间的对应来选择盖而被间接地执行。
这些方法具有如下优点:它们可以完全或部分地由不具有有关各种产品的期望冷藏温度的知识的人来实施,并且如上面详细讨论,错误的风险因而极低。
附图说明
为了更好地显示本发明的特征,下面结合附图示例性地且没有任何限制性地描述根据本发明的盖和组合的优选实施例,附图中:
图1示意性地示出根据本发明的组合的透视图;
图2示出根据图1组合的一部件的线II-II的截面图;
图3示出根据图1组合的另一部件的线III-III的截面图;
图4示出处于使用状态的图1组合的截面图。
具体实施方式
附图中所示的组合1包括隔热箱2和装在隔热箱2上的盖3。
箱2是双壁的,并且由塑料制成。壁5之间的空间4填充有绝缘泡沫。
制成壁5的塑料在箱2的顶边缘上形成具有加宽部7的两个唇缘6,唇缘6因塑料的性质而略具弹性。
箱2的外侧是蓝色的。
盖3也是双壁的,并填充有泡沫。两个冷却元件8抵靠盖的底壁9固定在盖3中,底壁9是在箱2由盖3闭合时转向箱2的壁。盖3是相同的蓝色罩。
盖3在其下面变窄,使得该变窄部10嵌入箱2中。盖3在其顶部上在对应于箱2上的唇缘6的位置处设置有两个切去部11。
冷却元件8被设计成保持大约-23℃的温度。
盖3和箱2的使用简单,如下。
该使用发生在许多不同的产品必须包装成例如要被运输到终端使用者的地点。
这些产品基于三种不同的类型来分类,即,必须存储在低于-10℃的温度下的第一类型的产品,例如冷冻食品;必须存储在0℃到4℃之间的温度下的第二类型的产品,例如鲜肉或肉制品;以及必须存储在10℃到15℃的温度下的第三类型的产品,例如新鲜蔬菜。
上面描述的蓝色的箱2和蓝色的盖3存在于所述地点。还存在黄色的箱2、黄色的盖3、绿色的箱2和绿色的盖3。除了颜色以外,黄色的箱2和绿色的箱2与上述蓝色的箱2相同。
与蓝色的盖3相比,除了不同的颜色之外,黄色的盖3和绿色的盖3还具有不同类型的冷却元件8。更具体地,绿色的盖3具有被设计成保持大约10℃的冷藏温度的冷却元件8,黄色的盖3具有被设计成保持刚好在0℃以上的冷藏温度的冷却元件8。
盖3在工业冷冻设备或冷却设备中冷却,直到盖3中的冷却元件8处于正确的温度,即已经被冷却到能够使它们最佳地实现其冷却功能的温度。通常,由供应商规定的冷却或冷冻设备中的时间段依附于此目的,因此该时间段由供应商基于测试来确定。
然后,开始产品的包装。因此为执行此过程的人准备好盖3。
根据情况以及所需盖3的期望的量,这可能意味着它们已经在冷却或冷冻装置中,或者它们全都一起靠近有关的地点。中间的形式也是可能的,其中,部分的原料已经在上述地点准备好,其中,该部分的原料有规律地从冷却或冷冻装置补充。
现在拿取第一产品。如果这是第一类型的产品,则它被放在蓝色的箱2中。如果它是第二类型的产品,则它被放在黄色的箱2中。如果它是第三类型的产品,则它被放在绿色的箱2中。不言而喻,相同类型的许多产品,而不是一个产品,可以同时或一个接一个地放在同一个箱2中。
为了使其容易进行,信息标志存在于上述地点,清楚地表示何种类型的产品要放在何种颜色的箱2中。
然后,用盖3闭合箱2,其中,仅需要检查箱2的颜色,且必须拿取相同颜色的盖3。由此,基于产品的类型,间接地经由箱2的颜色,选择了盖3的颜色,因此选择了冷却元件8所被设计用于的温度。
在闭合时,箱的唇缘6略微向外弹出,直到这些唇缘的加宽部7进入盖3中的切去部11,使得箱2适当地闭合。
现在确定的是,箱2和盖3的闭合组合1具有冷却元件8,并且这些冷却元件8是正确的类型。这以极少数量的操作来实现。
例如,如图4所示,闭合的箱2现在准备好进行运输。图4所示的箱装有香肠12。箱2和盖3是黄色的。
因为盖3的底壁9不形成有意义的热障,所以香肠12由此保持冷却,使得冷却元件8可以很好地执行它们的冷却功能,而绝缘泡沫确保箱2外部的热量仅可缓慢地穿透箱2。
在产品12已经被送到接收者之后,箱2和盖3可以重复使用,其中,盖3再次被放在冷却或冷冻设备中达充分时间,之后再次准备好使用。
不用说,代替所述颜色,也可以采用其它的颜色或其它的标记,其中同样不用说的是,这些标记优选地尽可能清楚。
该方法还可以通过如下步骤来实施,其中,在第一步骤中,具有产品知识的雇员将产品放在属于该产品类型的箱2中,并且在第二步骤中,不具有产品知识的雇员基于颜色为该箱2提供具有对应颜色的盖3。
第一步骤还可以在多个不同的地点实施,其中,在每个地点仅某一类型的产品被放在箱2中,使得在该地点仅需要与该类型对应的颜色的箱2。
冷却具有冷却元件8的盖3的冷却或冷冻装置对于每一种颜色的盖3来讲可以是相同的,但是具有不同温度的单独的装置也可以用于此目的。该选择取决于使用的是什么类型的冷却元件8,以及它们需要或优选必须进行什么样的冷却才能够充分地或最佳地实现它们的冷却功能。
虽然上面示出具有两个冷却元件的盖作为示例,但是根据本发明的这种盖当然也可以仅具有一个冷却元件,或者具有多于两个的许多冷却元件。
本发明决不限于作为示例描述并在图中示出的实施例,而是在不偏离本发明的范围的条件下,根据本发明的盖和方法可以实现为所有种类的形式和变体。
Claims (9)
1.一种用于隔热箱(2)的盖(3),具有形成所述盖(3)的一部分的冷却元件(8),其中,该冷却元件(3)填充有旨在被冷却或冷冻以便然后执行冷却功能的冷却剂,其特征在于,该冷却元件是形成所述盖(3)的永久性部分的被动式冷却元件(8)。
2.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的盖,其特征在于,制成所述盖的一种或多种材料使得冷却剂是不可见的。
3.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的盖,其特征在于,所述冷却元件(8)被设计成在某一温度区间中执行其冷却功能,其中,所述盖(3)设置在其外部,并具有指示该冷却元件(8)被设计用于的温度区间的标记或颜色。
4.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的盖(3)和上面安装有所述盖(3)的箱(2)的组合(1)。
5.根据权利要求3所述的盖(3)和上面安装有所述盖(3)的箱(2)的组合(1),其特征在于,标记贴附于所述箱(2)的外部,并对应于盖(3)上的标记,或者使所述箱(2)的外部具有与盖(3)的外部对应的颜色。
6.根据权利要求4或5所述的两个或更多个组合(1),其中,第一类型的盖(3)具有被设计成用于第一温度区间的冷却元件(3),第二类型的盖(3)具有被设计成用于第二温度区间的冷却元件(8)。
7.根据权利要求4或5所述的两个或更多个组合(1),其中,第一类型的盖(3)具有被设计成用于第一温度区间的冷却元件(3),第二类型的盖(3)具有被设计成用于第二温度区间的冷却元件(8),并且其中,所述第一盖(3)和所述第二盖(3)具有相同的形状。
8.一种用于产品的冷却存储和/或运输的方法,其中,所述产品可包括旨在被存储于第一温度区间中的温度下的第一类型的产品以及旨在被存储于第二温度区间中的温度下的第二类型的产品,其特征在于,使用根据权利要求4或5所述的两个或更多个组合(1),其中,所述盖(3)被存储在合适的温度下达充分长的时间以便对冷却元件(8)充分地冷却,其中,对于要存储的每一产品(12)完成以下步骤:
A:将要存储的产品(12)放在箱(2)中,
B:基于盖(3)的标记或颜色与该类型的产品(12)的期望温度区间之间的对应来选择盖(3),
C:使用所选择的盖(3)来闭合所述箱(2)。
9.根据权利要求8的方法,其特征在于,使用根据权利要求5所述的两个或更多个组合(1),其中,对于步骤A,执行以下步骤:
基于箱(2)的标记或颜色与该类型的产品(12)的期望温度区间之间的对应来选择箱(2),由此在步骤A中使用该箱(2),
其中,可选地,步骤B可以通过基于盖(3)的标记或颜色与箱(2)的标记或颜色之间的对应来选择盖(3)而被间接地执行。
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2014
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- 2014-01-13 EP EP14702076.2A patent/EP2945874B1/en active Active
- 2014-01-13 DK DK14702076.2T patent/DK2945874T3/da active
- 2014-01-13 WO PCT/IB2014/000025 patent/WO2014111788A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-01-13 JP JP2015553187A patent/JP2016509664A/ja active Pending
- 2014-01-13 US US14/759,101 patent/US20150345853A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-01-13 CN CN201480003840.1A patent/CN104995102A/zh active Pending
- 2014-01-13 AP AP2015008609A patent/AP2015008609A0/xx unknown
- 2014-01-13 CA CA2891288A patent/CA2891288A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-01-13 BR BR112015016961A patent/BR112015016961A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-01-13 NZ NZ708273A patent/NZ708273A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 ZA ZA2015/03762A patent/ZA201503762B/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-02-23 HK HK16101975.9A patent/HK1213862A1/zh unknown
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2018
- 2018-01-19 AU AU2018200438A patent/AU2018200438B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
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EP0153975A1 (de) * | 1984-03-09 | 1985-09-11 | Rotpunkt Dr. Anso Zimmermann | Behälter für Lebensmittel |
EP1010957A2 (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-06-21 | Reepak Ltd. | Re-usable insulated container |
CN1977133A (zh) * | 2004-06-29 | 2007-06-06 | 格拉德产品公司 | 容器 |
CN2717859Y (zh) * | 2004-08-06 | 2005-08-17 | 吕玉珍 | 生物药品制剂冷藏转运筒 |
US20080173650A1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2008-07-24 | Donna Roth | Food storage system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2018200438B2 (en) | 2019-06-13 |
EP2945874A1 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
AU2018200438A1 (en) | 2018-02-08 |
AP2015008609A0 (en) | 2015-07-31 |
BE1021613B1 (nl) | 2015-12-18 |
ZA201503762B (en) | 2016-10-26 |
AU2014206605A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
HK1213862A1 (zh) | 2016-07-15 |
BR112015016961A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
CA2891288A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
DK2945874T3 (da) | 2019-01-02 |
WO2014111788A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
EP2945874B1 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
NZ708273A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
JP2016509664A (ja) | 2016-03-31 |
US20150345853A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 |
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