CN104983899A - 用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物，由下述重量份配比的原料制成：人参5-15份，白术9-20份，茯苓12-24份，甘草3-9份，当归9-20份，川芎9-20份，熟地12-24份，白芍12-24份，红枣5-15份。本发明用于治疗女性气血不足的药物选取9种天然中药科学配伍，配方简单，各原料药协同作用起到补血益气的效果，见效快，无毒副作用，而且其制备方法简单、服用方便，成本低。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药，具体是一种用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物。
背景技术
气血不足即中医学中的气虚和血虚。气血不足的结果会导致脏腑功能的减退，引起早衰。气虚即脏腑功能衰退抗病能力差。气虚则畏寒肢冷、自汗、头晕耳鸣、精神萎靡、疲倦无力、心悸气短、发育迟缓。血虚可见面色无华萎黄、皮肤干燥、毛发枯萎、指甲干裂、视物昏花、手足麻木、失眠多梦、健忘心悸、精神恍惚。
气血不足属气血同病。气血亏虚则会形体失养，以神疲乏力、气短懒言、面色淡白或萎黄、头晕目眩、唇甲色淡、心悸失眠、舌淡脉弱等为常见证候。
女性气血不足会引起多种妇科疾病，如月经不调、痛经、血虚体弱等，都是威胁当今妇女身心健康的常见疾病，给广大妇女带来了极大的痛苦，目前，临床上补气血的配方和各种各样的医药有很多，但是，相对而言，治疗的周期偏长，见效不明显，同时也存在一定程度上的口感差异。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种疗效好、疗程短、成本低、无毒副作用的用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物。
实现本发明目的的技术方案是：
一种用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物，主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成：
人参5-15份，白术9-20份，茯苓12-24份，甘草3-9份，当归9-20份，川芎9-20份，熟地12-24份，白芍12-24份，红枣5-15份。
一种用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物，各原料的最佳重量份配比为：
人参5份，白术9份，茯苓12份，甘草3份，当归9份，川芎9份，熟地12份，白芍12份，红枣5份。
所述的原料药材在中药店及市场有售。
本发明药物的制备方法如下：按重量配比称取各原料药，加入混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量10-20倍的水煎煮2次，每次煎煮20-30min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.30-1.40的浸膏，加入辅料，制成相应的剂型，即得。
本发明中，各原料药的药理、功效如下：
人参：味甘、微苦，性微温，具有补气固脱，健脾益肺，宁心益智，养血生津的功效。主治大病、久病、失血、脱液所致元气欲脱，神疲脉微；脾气不足之食少倦怠，呕吐泄泻；肺气虚弱之气短喘促，咳嗽无力；心气虚衰之失眠多梦，惊悸健忘，体虚多汗；津亏之口渴，消渴；血虚之萎黄，眩晕；肾虚阳萎，尿频，气虚外感。
白术：别名：于术，冬白术，淅术吴术，片术、苍术，菊科、苍术属多年生草本植物，根状茎结节状。具有健脾益气，燥湿利水，止汗，安胎的功效。用于脾虚食少，腹胀泄泻，痰饮眩悸，水肿，自汗，胎动不安。
茯苓：学名：Poria cocos(Schw.)Wolf，别称：茯菟，茯灵，茯蕶，伏苓、伏菟，松腴，云苓，茯兔，松薯、松木薯，松苓。药性平和，利湿而不伤正气。主治小便不利、水肿胀满、痰饮咳逆、呕逆、恶阻、泄泻、遗精、淋浊、惊悸、健忘等症。
甘草：学名：Glycyrrhiza uralensis，又名乌拉尔甘草。是一种补益中草药。益气补中；缓急止痛；润肺止咳；泻火解毒；调和诸药。主倦怠食少；肌瘦面黄；心悸气短；腹痛便溏；四肢挛急疼痛；脏躁；咳嗽气喘；咽喉肿痛；痈疮肿痛；小儿胎毒；及药物、食物中毒。用于脾胃虚弱，倦怠乏力，心悸气短，咳嗽痰多，脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛，痈肿疮毒，缓解药物毒性、烈性。
当归：学名：Angelica sinensis，属伞形科的一种植物。一般作为药用。主治血虚诸证；月经不调；经闭；痛经；症瘕结聚；崩漏；虚寒腹痛；痿痹；肌肤麻木；肠燥便难；赤痢后重；痈疽疮疡；跌扑损伤。
川芎：川芎是伞形科植物川芎(Ligusticum chuanxiong)的干燥根茎。复伞形花序，羽状复叶，多年生草本植物。治疗头痛之首选药物。主治月经不调；经闭痛经；产后瘀滞腥痛；症瘕肿块；胸胁疼痛；头痛眩晕；风寒湿痹；跌打损伤；痈疽疮疡等。
熟地：为玄参科植物地黄(学名：Rehmannia glutinosa)的块根，又名熟地黄或伏地，经加工炮制而成。通常以酒、砂仁、陈皮为辅料经反复蒸晒，至内外色黑油润，质地柔软粘腻。切片用，或炒炭用。主治：血虎萎黄；眩晕心悸；月经不调；崩不止；肝肾阴亏；潮热盗汗；遗精阳痿；不育不孕；腰膝酸软；耳鸣耳聋；头目昏花；须发早白；消渴；便秘；肾虚喘促。
白芍：(学名：Paeonia sterniana Fletcher in Journ.)也称白花芍药，是毛茛科芍药属植物。白芍性凉，味苦酸，微寒，具有补血柔肝、平肝止痛。敛阴收汗等功效，适用于阴虚发热、月经不调、胸腹胁肋疼痛、四肢挛急，泻痢腹痛、自汗盗汗、崩漏、带下等症。
红枣：又名干枣、枣子，起源于中国，在中国已有四千多年的种植历史，含有抑制癌细胞，甚至可使癌细胞向正常细胞转化的物质。中国的草药书籍「本经」中记载到，红枣味甘性温、归脾胃经，有补中益气、养血安神、缓和药性的功能；而现代的药理学则发现，红枣含有蛋白质、脂肪、醣类、有机酸、维生素A、维生素C、微量钙多种氨基酸等丰富的营养成份。
本发明用于治疗女性气血不足的药物选取9种天然中药科学配伍，配方简单，各原料药协同作用起到补血益气的效果，见效快，无毒副作用，而且其制备方法简单、服用方便，成本低。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明内容作进一步的说明，但不是对本发明的限定。
实施例1
一种用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物，原料药的重量份配比为：
人参5kg，白术9kg，茯苓12kg，甘草3kg，当归9kg，川芎9kg，熟地12kg，白芍12kg，红枣5kg。
制备方法：将上述原料混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量10倍的水煎煮2次，每次煎煮20min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至50℃下相对密度为1.30的浸膏，加入辅料，制成片剂，每片0.3g。
实施例2
一种用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物，原料药的重量份配比为：
人参10kg，白术15kg，茯苓18kg，甘草6kg，当归15kg，川芎15kg，熟地18kg，白芍18kg，红枣10kg。
制备方法：将上述原料混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量10倍的水煎煮2次，每次煎煮25min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至55℃下相对密度为1.30的浸膏，加入辅料，制成片剂，每片0.4g。
实施例3
一种用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物，原料药的重量份配比为：
人参15kg，白术20kg，茯苓24kg，甘草9kg，当归20kg，川芎20kg，熟地24kg，白芍24kg，红枣15kg。
制备方法：将上述原料混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量15倍的水煎煮2次，每次煎煮30min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至60℃下相对密度为1.40的浸膏，加入辅料，制成丸剂，每粒0.5g。
为了进一步证明本发明中药的临床疗效，选择收治患者中的150例，对本发明药物的疗效进行临床观察。年龄20-45岁，随机分为3组，每组为50例，分别为实验组1-3组。
实验组1-3组分别服用实施例1-3的药物，每日2次，每次内服4片/粒，5天为一个疗程，连续服用3个疗程。其中显效140例，有效145例，治愈143例，无效5例，治愈率99％，有效率97％。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于治疗女性气血不足的中药组合物，其特征是：由下述重量份配比的原料制成：
人参5-15份，白术9-20份，茯苓12-24份，甘草3-9份，当归9-20份，川芎9-20份，熟地12-24份，白芍12-24份，红枣5-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中药组合物，各原料的最佳重量份配比为：
人参5份，白术9份，茯苓12份，甘草3份，当归9份，川芎9份，熟地12份，白芍12份，红枣5份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的中药，其特征是：其制备方法如下：本发明药物的制备方法如下：按重量配比称取各原料药，加入混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量10-20倍的水煎煮2次，每次煎煮20-30min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.30-1.40的浸膏，加入辅料，制成相应的剂型，即得。
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| CN107303329A (zh) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-31 | 黄名玉 | 一种治疗气血不足的药物 |
| CN114272344A (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-05 | 云南省中医医院(云南中医药大学第一附属医院) | 一种治疗气阴两虚兼血瘀型脏腑功能失调症的中药组合物、制剂与应用 |
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| CN104043077A (zh) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-09-17 | 谢桂斌 | 一种用于补气血的中药组合物 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107303329A (zh) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-31 | 黄名玉 | 一种治疗气血不足的药物 |
| CN114272344A (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-05 | 云南省中医医院(云南中医药大学第一附属医院) | 一种治疗气阴两虚兼血瘀型脏腑功能失调症的中药组合物、制剂与应用 |
| CN114272344B (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-03-03 | 云南省中医医院(云南中医药大学第一附属医院) | 一种治疗气阴两虚兼血瘀型脏腑功能失调症的中药组合物、制剂与应用 |
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