CN104938102A - Planting machine using hybrid giant napier precut seeds - Google Patents

Planting machine using hybrid giant napier precut seeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104938102A
CN104938102A CN201510396265.2A CN201510396265A CN104938102A CN 104938102 A CN104938102 A CN 104938102A CN 201510396265 A CN201510396265 A CN 201510396265A CN 104938102 A CN104938102 A CN 104938102A
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China
Prior art keywords
trailer
plantation
cut
bacterium grass
earthing
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CN201510396265.2A
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CN104938102B (en
Inventor
郑书河
童向亚
林长山
朱舟
叶大鹏
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN201510396265.2A priority Critical patent/CN104938102B/en
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Publication of CN104938102B publication Critical patent/CN104938102B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting machine using hybrid giant napier precut seeds. The planting machine is composed of a power machine and a planting trailer; the planting trailer comprises a furrowing mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism, a seed arranging mechanism, a soil covering compacting mechanism, a rack, a machine cover, an external machine connecting mechanism and a transmission mechanism which are connected with the power machine; the power machine is provided with a power output shaft and drives by an own power source, the own power source is connected with the power output shaft to output power, the power machine is connected with the external machine connecting mechanism to trail the planting trailer, and the seed arranging mechanism of the planting trailer is driven by the transmission mechanism to release the hybrid giant napier precut seeds orderly; the furrowing mechanism is inserted into the ground by a furrow plough, the fertilizing mechanism is provided with a fertilizing guide pipe which points to the ground, the seed arranging mechanism is provided with a seed guiding discharging opening used for distributing the seeds to a seedbed of the ground, and the soil covering compacting mechanism is provided with a soil covering part which is attached to the ground and a soil compacting roller which is arranged in the ground. The structure is compact, the maneuverability is good, and the planting machine is suitable for environment such as mountainous regions, hills and sloping fields.

Description

A kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind
Technical field
The present invention relates to agro-farming machinery, especially a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind.
Background technology
Huge bacterium grass is the plantation grass seeds that Present Domestic is actively promoted, but the labour intensity of this grass seeds artificial planting is large, efficiency is low, it is of poor quality to plant, therefore design planting huge fungous grass machinery to have great importance to popularization planting huge fungous grass, but having researched and developed successful planter is at present design for large area level land, and be not suitable for mountain region, hills and slope condition, due to narrow terrain, the soil property complexity of these environment, how mechanical for mountain region, hills and slope condition development planting huge fungous grass, be a research direction.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind, and volume is little, and mobility is good, and can arrange trench digging and Casing ways according to different soil property, is applicable in mountain region, mechanized cultivation that hills and slope condition carry out huge bacterium grass.
The present invention by the following technical solutions.
Use a planting machinery for huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind, comprise planting machinery body, described planting machinery is made up of engine and plantation trailer; Described plantation trailer comprises ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, feed mechanism, earthing system for compacting, support wheel, frame and hood, also comprises the Wai Ji bindiny mechanism and transmission mechanism that are connected with engine; Described engine is provided with power take-off, engine is sailed with self-powered source row, its self-powered source is connected with outputting power with power take-off, engine connects through Wai Ji bindiny mechanism and drags plantation trailer, also connect the transmission mechanism of plantation trailer with power take-off, drive the feed mechanism in plantation trailer to disengage huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in order by transmission mechanism; Described ditcher mechanism inserts ground with furrow plough, described fertilizing mechanism is provided with the fertilizer conduit pointing to ground, described feed mechanism be provided with plant bed fabric earthward lead kind of row's mouth, described earthing system for compacting is provided with the earthing portion of ground proximity and is placed in the firming roller on ground; Described furrow plough is positioned at the front portion of plantation trailer, furrow plough, fertilizer conduit, to lead kind row's mouth, earthing portion, firming roller be arranged in order on the axis of plantation trailer.
Described engine is hand tractor, described Wai Ji bindiny mechanism comprises bracing frame, barrel coupler, tractor handrail, described tractor handrail is articulated with bracing frame upper end, and bracing frame lower end is fixed in barrel coupler place, and barrel coupler is locked in the frame of plantation trailer with securing member.
Described transmission mechanism comprises multidiameter, V belt translation parts and gear reduction unit, and multidiameter is connected with V belt translation parts, and V belt translation parts are connected with gear reduction unit; Described transmission mechanism connects the power take-off of engine with multidiameter, connects feed mechanism with gear reduction unit; Engine drives the multidiameter of transmission mechanism to rotate with power take-off, after band drive disk assembly and gear reduction unit reduction of speed, drives feed mechanism work.
Two blades established by described furrow plough, furrow plough is connected with the frame of plantation trailer with handle of ditching, trench digging handle is fixed in frame with bolt, trench digging handle is provided with multiple spiro keyhole position, the slotting ground degree of depth of furrow plough blade is adjusted by the position, hole changing set bolt, furrow plough blade place is also provided with angle adjustment, in order to regulate the angle of furrow plough blade.
Described earthing portion establishes two blades, earthing portion is connected with the frame of earthing handle with plantation trailer, earthing handle is fixed in frame with bolt, earthing handle is provided with multiple spiro keyhole position, the terrain clearance of earthing portion blade is adjusted by the position, hole changing set bolt, blade place of earthing portion is provided with angle adjustment, in order to regulate the angle of earthing portion blade.
Described feed mechanism comprises pre-cut kind container, seeding slide rail, seed guiding groove, lead kind of row's mouth and a seeds pushing device, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in pre-cut kind container is certainly to reenter seeding slide rail and to be sent in seed guiding groove, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in seed guiding groove is arranged in order by entering order, described seed guiding groove kind to arrange that mouth is vertical to be connected with leading, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind enters from seed guiding groove and leads horizontal positioned after kind of row's mouth, lead kind of row's open height between 1 times to 2 times of huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind maximum gauge, lead kind of a Pai Kou side and be provided with seeds pushing device, seeds pushing device is connected with transmission mechanism, seeds pushing device is provided with and pushes away kind of a slide block, push away on kind of slide block and be connected with push rod, push away kind of slide block to move back and forth leading kind of a Pai Kou side by transmission mechanism transmission, when pushing away kind of slide block guide kind Pai Kou exit and moving, push rod is released the careless pre-cut kind of huge kind led in kind of row's mouth and is dropped down onto ground fabric, carry out shutoff to seed guiding groove outlet makes the pre-cut kind in seed guiding groove not fall simultaneously, when pushing away kind of slide block and bouncing back, push rod leaves seed guiding groove outlet, next root in seed guiding groove huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind falls into deadweight to be led in kind of row's mouth.
Described vehicle frame is shaping with Q235 Steel material, and vehicle frame is provided with the horizontal retainer of fixing feed mechanism and vertical retainer.
The support wheel of described plantation trailer is bull wheel footpath universal wheel, and quantity is two, is located at plantation trailer both sides.
Described universal wheel is provided with handle, when planting machinery need carry out car load turn around to turn to time, rotate universal wheel and can realize car load by dragging handle and turn to.
When described equipment carries out planting huge fungous grass, select length 300 ~ 310mm, diameter 18 ~ 21mm, the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind with 1 ~ 2 projection children tooth is put in feed mechanism.
Described equipment completes kind of bed excavation and a basal dressing in traveling process, the furrow plough being fixed on plantation trailer front portion inserts surface soil, on soil, straight line kind bed is dug out when planting trailer and advancing, be arranged in the fertilizer conduit after furrow plough to advance at equipment and discharge base manure, base manure falls in the kind bed that furrow plough outputs.
Described equipment lays huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in traveling process in the kind bed of existing base manure, feed mechanism on plantation trailer is driven when engine drags plantation trailer simultaneously, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in feed mechanism is disengaged from leading kind of row's mouth uniform intervals, kind of row's mouth of leading of feed mechanism is positioned at fertilizer conduit rear, the seeding of equipment and fertilizer are carried out simultaneously, the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind of disengaging falls within the kind bed discharging base manure, is flat on kind of bed soil.
Described equipment in traveling process to the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind earthing in kind of bed, the earthing portion of equipment is positioned at and leads kind of a Pai Kou rear, in plantation trailer traveling process, with built-in earthing portion blade, collection is held together to cover the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in kind of bed to the soil that furrow plough digs out, rear, earthing portion is provided with firming roller, driven by plantation trailer and roll on the ground, compacting is carried out to the soil holding together collection.
Product of the present invention adopts engine to be hand tractor, the Wai Ji bindiny mechanism that engine is connected with plantation trailer comprises bracing frame, barrel coupler, tractor handrail, described tractor handrail is articulated with bracing frame upper end, bracing frame lower end is fixed in barrel coupler place, barrel coupler is locked in the frame of plantation trailer with securing member, this structure must plant Operation Van becomes a rigid unitary with front engine to the full extent, at utmost improve compactedness and the flexibility of complete machine structure, avoid the skew producing output shaft, this product is made more to be adapted to mountain environment operation.Rear support wheel adopts high-strength large-scale universal wheel, and plantation headstock can be coordinated preferably to turn, and avoids that causing because of turning is rigidly connected and be subject to comparatively macrobending stress and fractureing.
Product transmission mechanism of the present invention comprises multidiameter, V belt translation parts and gear reduction unit, and multidiameter is connected with V belt translation parts, and V belt translation parts are connected with gear reduction unit; Described transmission mechanism connects the power take-off of engine with multidiameter, connects feed mechanism with gear reduction unit; Engine drives the multidiameter of transmission mechanism to rotate with power take-off, after band drive disk assembly and gear reduction unit reduction of speed, driving feed mechanism works, V belt translation in this drive mechanism belongs to Flexible Transmission, tractor engine operation vibration can be completely cut off, make the work of engine operation vibration unlikely impact plantation trailer, also gear reduction unit is comprised in drive mechanism, gear reduction unit can realize large gearratio with smaller size smaller, thus make the volume of this product more compact, more flexible when mountain environment operation.
In this product, two blades established by furrow plough, furrow plough is connected with the frame of plantation trailer with handle of ditching, trench digging handle is fixed in frame with bolt, trench digging handle is provided with multiple spiro keyhole position, the slotting ground degree of depth of furrow plough blade is adjusted by the position, hole changing set bolt, furrow plough blade place is also provided with angle adjustment, in order to regulate the angle of furrow plough blade, because mountain environment soil property is complicated, often need to determine trench digging mode according to concrete soil property, this structure of this product achieves the adjustable of trench digging mode, user can according to soil property, the width of flexible setting trench digging and the degree of depth, be conducive to surviving of seedling.
In this product, earthing portion establishes two blades, earthing portion is connected with the frame of earthing handle with plantation trailer, earthing handle is fixed in frame with bolt, earthing handle is provided with multiple spiro keyhole position, the terrain clearance of earthing portion blade is adjusted by the position, hole changing set bolt, blade place of earthing portion is provided with angle adjustment, in order to regulate the angle of earthing portion blade, due to mountain region climate and planting environment complexity, earthing amount need be decided according to local environment, this structure of this product achieves the adjustable of earthing amount, user can according to planting environment feature, flexible design earthing amount, be conducive to surviving of seedling.
In this product, furrow plough, fertilizer conduit, to lead kind row's mouth, earthing portion, firming roller be arranged in order on the axis of plantation trailer, along with advancing of plantation trailer, when after furrow plough trench digging, fertilizer conduit can directly be laid in base manure in ditch, when to lead kind row's mouth plant in ditch bed discharge huge bacterium carelessly plant time, grass seeds directly drops on base manure, then earthing portion earthing on grass seeds, firming roller carries out compacting to earthing, this product achieves with succinct structure and complete grass seeds plantation in equipment is advanced, and grass seeds directly contacts base manure, is conducive to seedling and survives.
In this product, universal wheel is provided with handle, when planting machinery need carry out car load turn around to turn to time, car load can be realized by dragging handle rotation universal wheel to turn to, this structure can adapt to the plantation work in narrow soil, mountain region, after plantation trailer completes a line planting huge fungous grass, directly can drag handle rotation universal wheel and turn to realize car load, namely can reduce the space hold that car turns to, also make the kind bed of having planted grass seeds not easily be turned to by car and damage by pressure.
The vehicle frame of this product is provided with the horizontal retainer of fixing feed mechanism and vertical retainer, and this structure makes feed mechanism be subject to good support, is conducive to the effectively stable of feed mechanism seeding.
This product vehicle frame is shaping with Q235 Steel material, and this material can make vehicle frame bear the quality of each parts on vehicle frame with compact structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described;
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of product of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagrames on product other direction of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic diagrames of the Wai Ji bindiny mechanism of product of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is operating diagram of the seeds pushing device of product of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is schematic diagrames of the ditcher mechanism of product of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is schematic diagrames of the earthing system for compacting of product of the present invention;
In figure: 1-power take-off, 2-V belt translation parts, 3-bearing spider, 4-tractor handrail, 5-feed mechanism, 6-frame, 7-vertical shaft supports, 8-linear guide optical axis, the padded pedestal of 9-, 10-seeds pushing device, 11. gear reduction units, 13-tractor, 14-pre-cut kind container, 15-fertilizing mechanism, 16-Wai Ji bindiny mechanism, 17. ditcher mechanisms, 18-fertilizer conduit, 19-support wheel, 20-seed guiding groove, 21-earthing portion, 22-earthing handle, 23-firming roller, 24-hood, 27-bracing frame, 28-barrel coupler, 29-tractor connector, 30-kind plants the frame of trailer, 31-tractor handrail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind, comprises planting machinery body, and described planting machinery is made up of engine and plantation trailer; Described plantation trailer comprises ditcher mechanism 17, fertilizing mechanism 15, feed mechanism 5, earthing system for compacting, support wheel 19, frame 6 and hood 24, also comprises the Wai Ji bindiny mechanism 16 and transmission mechanism that are connected with engine; Described engine is provided with power take-off 1, engine is sailed with self-powered source row, its self-powered source is connected with outputting power with power take-off 1, engine connects through Wai Ji bindiny mechanism 16 and drags plantation trailer, also connect the transmission mechanism of plantation trailer with power take-off 1, drive the feed mechanism 5 in plantation trailer to disengage huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in order by transmission mechanism; Described ditcher mechanism 17 inserts ground with furrow plough, described fertilizing mechanism 15 is provided with the fertilizer conduit 18 pointing to ground, described feed mechanism 5 be provided with plant bed fabric earthward lead kind of row's mouth, described earthing system for compacting is provided with the earthing portion 21 of ground proximity and is placed in the firming roller 23 on ground; Described furrow plough is positioned at the front portion of plantation trailer, furrow plough, fertilizer conduit 18, to lead kind row's mouth, earthing portion 21, firming roller 23 be arranged in order on the axis of plantation trailer.
Described engine is hand tractor 13, described Wai Ji bindiny mechanism comprises bracing frame 27, barrel coupler 28, tractor handrail 31, described tractor handrail 31 is articulated with bracing frame 27 upper end, bracing frame 27 lower end is fixed in barrel coupler 28 place, and barrel coupler 28 is locked in the frame 30 of plantation trailer with securing member.
Described transmission mechanism comprises multidiameter, V belt translation parts 2 and gear reduction unit 11, and multidiameter is connected with V belt translation parts 2, and V belt translation parts 2 are connected with gear reduction unit 11; Described transmission mechanism connects the power take-off 1 of engine with multidiameter, connects feed mechanism 5 with gear reduction unit 11; Engine drives the multidiameter of transmission mechanism to rotate with power take-off 1, after band drive disk assembly 2 and gear reduction unit 11 reduction of speed, drives feed mechanism 5 to work.
Two blades established by described furrow plough, furrow plough is connected with the frame 6 of plantation trailer with handle of ditching, trench digging handle is fixed in frame with bolt, trench digging handle is provided with multiple spiro keyhole position, the slotting ground degree of depth of furrow plough blade is adjusted by the position, hole changing set bolt, furrow plough blade place is also provided with angle adjustment, in order to regulate the angle of furrow plough blade.
Described earthing portion establishes two blades, earthing portion is connected with the frame 6 of earthing handle with plantation trailer, earthing handle is fixed in frame 6 with bolt, earthing handle is provided with multiple spiro keyhole position, the terrain clearance of earthing portion blade is adjusted by the position, hole changing set bolt, blade place of earthing portion is provided with angle adjustment, in order to regulate the angle of earthing portion blade.
Described feed mechanism comprises pre-cut kind container 14, seeding slide rail, seed guiding groove 20, lead kind of row's mouth and a seeds pushing device 10, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in pre-cut kind container 14 is certainly to reenter seeding slide rail and to be sent in seed guiding groove 20, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in seed guiding groove 20 is arranged in order by entering order, described seed guiding groove 20 kind to arrange that mouth is vertical to be connected with leading, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind enters from seed guiding groove 20 and leads horizontal positioned after kind of row's mouth, lead kind of row's open height between 1 times to 2 times of huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind maximum gauge, lead kind of a Pai Kou side and be provided with seeds pushing device 10, seeds pushing device 10 is connected with transmission mechanism, seeds pushing device 10 is provided with and pushes away kind of a slide block, push away on kind of slide block and be connected with push rod, push away kind of slide block to move back and forth leading kind of a Pai Kou side by transmission mechanism transmission, when pushing away kind of slide block guide kind Pai Kou exit and moving, push rod is released the careless pre-cut kind of huge kind led in kind of row's mouth and is dropped down onto ground fabric, carry out shutoff to seed guiding groove 20 outlet makes the pre-cut kind in seed guiding groove not fall simultaneously, when pushing away kind of slide block and bouncing back, push rod leaves seed guiding groove 20 and exports, next root in seed guiding groove huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind falls into deadweight to be led in kind of row's mouth.
Described vehicle frame is shaping with Q235 Steel material, and vehicle frame is provided with the horizontal retainer of fixing feed mechanism and vertical retainer.
The support wheel 19 of described plantation trailer is bull wheel footpath universal wheel, and quantity is two, is located at plantation trailer both sides.
Described universal wheel is provided with handle, when planting machinery need carry out car load turn around to turn to time, rotate universal wheel and can realize car load by dragging handle and turn to.
When described equipment carries out planting huge fungous grass, select length 300 ~ 310mm, diameter 18 ~ 21mm, the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind with 1 ~ 2 projection children tooth is put in feed mechanism.
Described equipment completes kind of bed excavation and a basal dressing in traveling process, the furrow plough being fixed on plantation trailer front portion inserts surface soil, on soil, straight line kind bed is dug out when planting trailer and advancing, be arranged in the fertilizer conduit after furrow plough to advance at equipment and discharge base manure, base manure falls in the kind bed that furrow plough outputs.
Described equipment lays huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in traveling process in the kind bed of existing base manure, feed mechanism on plantation trailer is driven when engine drags plantation trailer simultaneously, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in feed mechanism is disengaged from leading kind of row's mouth uniform intervals, kind of row's mouth of leading of feed mechanism is positioned at fertilizer conduit rear, the seeding of equipment and fertilizer are carried out simultaneously, the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind of disengaging falls within the kind bed discharging base manure, is flat on kind of bed soil.
Described equipment in traveling process to the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind earthing in kind of bed, the earthing portion of equipment is positioned at and leads kind of a Pai Kou rear, in plantation trailer traveling process, with built-in earthing portion blade, collection is held together to cover the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in kind of bed to the soil that furrow plough digs out, rear, earthing portion is provided with firming roller, driven by plantation trailer and roll on the ground, compacting is carried out to the soil holding together collection.
Embodiment:
Before plantation operation, loosen the soil before adopting small-sized rotary tiller to plant planting site, then join by the huge bacterium grass production of hybrid seeds cutting mechanism huge fungous grass seedling meeting plantation agriculture requirement, seedling length is: 300 ~ 310mm, minimum diameter: 18mm ~ 19mm, maximum gauge: 20 ~ 21mm, seedling retains 1 ~ 2 projection children tooth.First, putting into feed mechanism successively by making the seedling prepared, starting hand tractor, tractor drives plantation trailer by bindiny mechanism, the ditcher mechanism that plantation trailer is hung constantly is outputed on earth's surface to plant and is planted bed, opens fertilizing mechanism, applies a base manure to planting bed.When seedling constantly fall into lead kind row's mouth time, the power that tractor rear portion power take-off exports is after double reduction, the slide block of seeds pushing device is driven back and forth to push away kind, constantly seedling is pushed front lower place kind bed, seedling buries with the soil plowed of ditching by the earthing system for compacting of plantation trailer successively, and by slight for mulching soil compacting, whole planting process put kind, start, trench digging, fertilising, seeding, earthing and compacting 7 procedure automatically complete in device is advanced, after single file plantation terminates, by dragging the Universal support wheel 19 of handle rotary planting trailer, realize car load to turn around to turn to, carry out another row planting huge fungous grass.

Claims (10)

1. use a planting machinery for huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind, comprise planting machinery body, it is characterized in that: described planting machinery is made up of engine and plantation trailer; Described plantation trailer comprises ditcher mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, feed mechanism, earthing system for compacting, support wheel, frame and hood, also comprises the Wai Ji bindiny mechanism and transmission mechanism that are connected with engine; Described engine is provided with power take-off, engine is sailed with self-powered source row, its self-powered source is connected with outputting power with power take-off, engine connects through Wai Ji bindiny mechanism and drags plantation trailer, also connect the transmission mechanism of plantation trailer with power take-off, drive the feed mechanism in plantation trailer to disengage huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in order by transmission mechanism; Described ditcher mechanism inserts ground with furrow plough, described fertilizing mechanism is provided with the fertilizer conduit pointing to ground, described feed mechanism be provided with plant bed fabric earthward lead kind of row's mouth, described earthing system for compacting is provided with the earthing portion of ground proximity and is placed in the firming roller on ground; Described furrow plough is positioned at the front portion of plantation trailer, furrow plough, fertilizer conduit, to lead kind row's mouth, earthing portion, firming roller be arranged in order on the axis of plantation trailer.
2. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described engine is hand tractor, described Wai Ji bindiny mechanism comprises bracing frame, barrel coupler, tractor handrail, described tractor handrail is articulated with bracing frame upper end, bracing frame lower end is fixed in barrel coupler place, and barrel coupler is locked in the frame of plantation trailer with securing member.
3. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises multidiameter, V belt translation parts and gear reduction unit, multidiameter is connected with V belt translation parts, and V belt translation parts are connected with gear reduction unit; Described transmission mechanism connects the power take-off of engine with multidiameter, connects feed mechanism with gear reduction unit; Engine drives the multidiameter of transmission mechanism to rotate with power take-off, after band drive disk assembly and gear reduction unit reduction of speed, drives feed mechanism work.
4. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two blades established by described furrow plough, furrow plough is connected with the frame of plantation trailer with handle of ditching, trench digging handle is fixed in frame with bolt, trench digging handle is provided with multiple spiro keyhole position, adjusted the slotting ground degree of depth of furrow plough blade by the position, hole changing set bolt, furrow plough blade place is also provided with angle adjustment, in order to regulate the angle of furrow plough blade.
5. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described earthing portion establishes two blades, earthing portion is connected with the frame of earthing handle with plantation trailer, earthing handle is fixed in frame with bolt, earthing handle is provided with multiple spiro keyhole position, adjusted the terrain clearance of earthing portion blade by the position, hole changing set bolt, blade place of earthing portion is provided with angle adjustment, in order to regulate the angle of earthing portion blade.
6. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism comprises pre-cut kind container, seeding slide rail, seed guiding groove, lead kind of row's mouth and a seeds pushing device, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in pre-cut kind container is certainly to reenter seeding slide rail and to be sent in seed guiding groove, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in seed guiding groove is arranged in order by entering order, described seed guiding groove kind to arrange that mouth is vertical to be connected with leading, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind enters from seed guiding groove and leads horizontal positioned after kind of row's mouth, lead kind of row's open height between 1 times to 2 times of huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind maximum gauge, lead kind of a Pai Kou side and be provided with seeds pushing device, seeds pushing device is connected with transmission mechanism, seeds pushing device is provided with and pushes away kind of a slide block, push away on kind of slide block and be connected with push rod, push away kind of slide block to move back and forth leading kind of a Pai Kou side by transmission mechanism transmission, when pushing away kind of slide block guide kind Pai Kou exit and moving, push rod is released the careless pre-cut kind of huge kind led in kind of row's mouth and is dropped down onto ground fabric, carry out shutoff to seed guiding groove outlet makes the pre-cut kind in seed guiding groove not fall simultaneously, when pushing away kind of slide block and bouncing back, push rod leaves seed guiding groove outlet, next root in seed guiding groove huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind falls into deadweight to be led in kind of row's mouth.
7. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame is shaping with Q235 Steel material, vehicle frame is provided with the horizontal retainer of fixing feed mechanism and vertical retainer.
8. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the support wheel of described plantation trailer is bull wheel footpath universal wheel, and quantity is two, is located at plantation trailer both sides.
9. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described universal wheel is provided with handle, when planting machinery need carry out car load turn around to turn to time, rotate universal wheel and can realize car load by dragging handle and turn to.
10. a kind of planting machinery using huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described equipment carries out planting huge fungous grass, select length 300 ~ 310mm, diameter 18 ~ 21mm, the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind with 1 ~ 2 projection children tooth is put in feed mechanism;
Described equipment completes kind of bed excavation and a basal dressing in traveling process, the furrow plough being fixed on plantation trailer front portion inserts surface soil, on soil, straight line kind bed is dug out when planting trailer and advancing, be arranged in the fertilizer conduit after furrow plough to advance at equipment and discharge base manure, base manure falls in the kind bed that furrow plough outputs;
Described equipment lays huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in traveling process in the kind bed of existing base manure, feed mechanism on plantation trailer is driven when engine drags plantation trailer simultaneously, huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in feed mechanism is disengaged from leading kind of row's mouth uniform intervals, kind of row's mouth of leading of feed mechanism is positioned at fertilizer conduit rear, the seeding of equipment and fertilizer are carried out simultaneously, the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind of disengaging falls within the kind bed discharging base manure, is flat on kind of bed soil;
Described equipment in traveling process to the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind earthing in kind of bed, the earthing portion of equipment is positioned at and leads kind of a Pai Kou rear, in plantation trailer traveling process, with built-in earthing portion blade, collection is held together to cover the huge bacterium grass pre-cut kind in kind of bed to the soil that furrow plough digs out, rear, earthing portion is provided with firming roller, driven by plantation trailer and roll on the ground, compacting is carried out to the soil holding together collection.
CN201510396265.2A 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 A kind of planting machinery using Jujun grasses pre-cut kind Expired - Fee Related CN104938102B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107941546A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-20 福建农林大学 A kind of Jujun grasses touch native device experiment soil slot test stand
CN108450101A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-08-28 湄潭县七里坝果蔬专业合作社 A kind of vegetable planting machine
CN109041612A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-21 芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社 A kind of deep ploughing fertilizer machine suitable for the fertilising of orchard Japanese plum
CN112335541A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-09 中国海洋大学 Pneumatic type eel grass plant transplanting device

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