CN104905061A - Compound feed for cattle and preparation method of compound feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a compound feed for cattle and a preparation method of the compound feed. The compound feed comprises the following raw materials: corn flour, wheat bran, corn stalks, distiller grains, cotton seeds, sorghum, bean curd skin, rice flour, bone meal, shell powder, calcium bicarbonate, sesame seed meal, bean pulp, rape seed cakes, Chinese yams, potassium chloride, table salt, Chinese dates, peanut cakes, vitamin additives, mineral additives, amino acid additives and traditional Chinese medicine additives. The preparation method comprises the following steps of crushing the raw materials; mixing the raw materials; preparing feed particles; and drying the feed. Due to the addition of the traditional Chinese medicine additives, the compound feed for cattle has the effects of warming yang and dispelling coldness, warming the spleen and promoting activation as well as regulating qi and smoothing middle jiao, can be used for promoting the dredging of channels and the normal generation of qi and blood, shortening the disease course in time, increasing the curative ratio and reducing the death rate, and is remarkable in curative effect for atony of the forestomach of cattle and also low in drug residue content.

Description

A kind of ox mixed feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to beasts feed, particularly a kind of ox mixed feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Glandular stomach is slow refers to that glandular stomach nerve excitability reduces, and coat of the stomach convergent force weakens, and slowly, flora imbalance, produces bulk fermentation and corrupt material, cause gastricism in rumen content running, appetite, ruminates and goes down and even a kind of disease of whole body disorder.Its obvious Clinical symptoms is " three few one weak one low ".I.e. " poor appetite, ruminates minimizing, and front peristole number of times reduces ", coat of the stomach convergent force weakens, and palpation cud wall tonicity reduces.

The cause of disease: 1, the pathogenic factor of primary fore-stomach stony: 1. Long-term Feeding is too single or lack the feed of nutrition; 2. mould losing of feeding is gone bad or freezing feed; 3. for a long time thick and stiff, indigestibility is fed and the feed of moisture deficit; 4. feed thin powdery fine fodder for a long time, difficulty causes glandular stomach excitability; 5. the improper 6. feed sudden change of feeding and management, abrupt change of climate 7. various stress factor: long-distance transport.2, secondary disease because of: 1. 2. disease of digestive system is secondary to multiple acute and chronic infectious disease, parasitic disease, surgery diseases, nosotoxicosis etc.: 3. inappropriate medication: use antibiotic in a large number, causes flora imbalance.

Pathogenesis: various paathogenic factor, causes central nervous system to unify neurovegetative disorder, causes indigestion.Because the coupled action of the nervous excitation that vagus nerve is arranged and secretion and the excited coupled action with shrinking of muscle, all realized by vagus nerve cholinergic fiber release acetylcholine, and calcium level directly affects the release of acetylcholine, nerve-body fluid regulatory function is caused to go down, thus the generation causing glandular stomach slow and development.

Clinical symptoms: 1, digestive function disorder 2, first constipation, ight soil brown is solid, rear diarrhoea.3, slight bloat, content glues hard or rare soft.4, laboratory examination: rumen fluid ph drops to less than 5.5, infusorian vigor reduces.5, the lighter T, P, R and whole body functional state are without marked change, easy rehabilitation.Severe one appetite is useless arranges a large amount of stench brown ight soil absolutely, dehydration, cachexia and dying.

Pathological change: cud, omasum turgor, mucous membrane flush, has blood spots.Omasum volume increases, and content is dry, can be twisted powdery or form plywood-looking.Some case lobe leaf textures is downright bad, ulcer and perforation, limitation or general peritonitis and systemic sepsis.

Chinese veterinarian thinks that glandular stomach is slow and belongs to the full scope of ruffian: ruffian is full of by exopathogen invading into the interior, indigestion, disorder of emotion, weakness of the spleen and the stomach etc. cause middle burnt disorder of qi, or empty gas is detained, the vexed full swollen a kind of subjective symptoms of not relaxing of the interventral ruffian of chest of disturbance in ascending and descending, that generally touches is invisible, the softness of pressing, and that presses is painless.Divide by position and have the feeling of stuffiness in chest, epigastric fullness etc.Be gastral cavilty portion under the heart, therefore epigastric fullness can claim stomach ruffian again.This section mainly discusses stomach ruffian.This disease is disease comparatively common in taste enteropathy card.

Etiology and pathogenesis: the 1. outer evil invasion and attack flesh table of exterior evil inward invasion, treatment is done not know the right way, and under lavishment is rushed down in attacking, taste are impaired, in outer heresy sinks in an opponent's defence, ties gastral cavilty under the heart, burnt mechanism of qi in obstruction, disorder in ascending and descending, then becomes ruffian full.2. eat stagnant middle resistance or eat and drink immoderately, or addiction to uncooked and cold food, or food indigested food, retardance gastral cavilty, ruffian plug is obstructed, ruffian occurs full.3. phlegm stagnation taste lose strong, water-damp not being transformed, and make raw phlegm turbid, mental disorder hands over resistance, middle burnt disorder of qi, disorder in ascending and descending, forms ruffian full.4. the seven human emotions are become estranged, and how anxiety makes qi depressed, and violent rage is the circulation of vital energy in the wrong direction then, the sad sorrow then obstruction of the circulation of vital energy, and then gas unrest etc., causes qi-movement disturbance in terror, lifting dereliction of duty.5. weakness of the spleen and the stomach ferritic is weakness of the spleen and the stomach, the deficiency of qi in middle-jiao, or hungry full irregular, eating and drinking without temperance, impairing the spleen and stomach, failing of the spleen to transport, disorder of qi, and raw ruffian is full.

Western medical treatment: the removing cause of disease, intensive care, excited cud, anticorrosion only ferment, prevent from dewatering and autointoxication, recovery rumen microorganism activity.1, the cause of disease is removed, intensive care.2, stomach and intestine are cleared up, anticorrosion only ferment.3, stomach function is strengthened: " urging to ruminate liquid ", hydrochloric acid Ben Hai Lamine, carbaminoylcholine, pilocarpinum, neostigmine, bethanechol chloride etc.4, control Yixing and put forth energy cud, prevent abnormal fermentation, and Cure the Primary Disease.5, potassium antimony tartrate 10g long water 500ml usage: once gavage after dissolving, every day 1 time, is used in conjunction 2 times.6, neostigmine parenteral solution 16mg usage: Niu Yici hypodermic injection, sheep 2-4mg, 2h repeats once.7, (1) 10% sodium chloride injection 300ml5% calcirm chloride inj 100ml10% caffeine and sodium benzoate injection 3,0m1 10% glucose injection 1000m1 usage a: intravenous injection.(2) insulin 200IU usage a: hypodermic injection.(3) turpentine oil 30ml ordinary water 500ml usage: once gavage.Illustrate: turpentine oil can substitute with ammonium ichthosulfonate 15g.Western medical treatment method, result for the treatment of is not fine on the one hand, can cause the accumulation of toxicant on the other hand, affect the growth of ox.

Comparatively speaking, relatively and western medicine, have very large advantage, therefore Chinese traditional treatment ox fore-stomach stony, has far reaching significance in Chinese traditional treatment.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of ox mixed feed, the Chinese medicine additive contained can overcome the various defects of Chinese medicine of the prior art and Western medicine, there is warming yang for dispelling cold, warm up effect that spleen helps fortune, regulating to soothe the middle-JIAO, can promote dredging the channel, promote the normal generation of qi and blood, treatment ox fore-stomach stony is evident in efficacy, the course of disease can be reduced in time, improve cure rate, reduce the death rate, simultaneously low medicament residue.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of ox mixed feed, wherein, described mixed feed comprises following raw material: corn flour, wheat bran, maize straw, vinasse, cottonseed, Chinese sorghum, skin of beancurd, ground rice, bone meal, oyster shell whiting, calcium bicarbonate, sesame seed meal, dregs of beans, rape cake, Chinese yam, potassium chloride, salt, date, peanut cake, vitamine supplement, mineral additive and amino acid additive.

Wherein, in described mixed feed, the parts by weight of each raw material can be: corn flour 40-50 weight portion, wheat bran 30-40 weight portion, maize straw 20-25 weight portion, vinasse 15-20 weight portion, cottonseed 15-20 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 20-30 weight portion, skin of beancurd 25-30 weight portion, ground rice 15-20 weight portion, bone meal 15-20 weight portion, oyster shell whiting 10-15 weight portion, calcium bicarbonate 0.5-1 weight portion, sesame seed meal 15-25 weight portion, dregs of beans 20-25 weight portion, rape cake 10-20 weight portion, Chinese yam 10-15 weight portion, potassium chloride 0.1-1 weight portion, salt 0.1-1 weight portion, date 15-20 weight portion, peanut cake 10-15 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.001-0.1 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001-0.1 weight portion and amino acid additive 0.01-0.1 weight portion.

Wherein, described mixed feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material can be: corn flour 40-50 weight portion, wheat bran 30-40 weight portion, maize straw 20-25 weight portion, vinasse 15-20 weight portion, cottonseed 15-20 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 20-30 weight portion, skin of beancurd 25-30 weight portion, ground rice 15-20 weight portion, bone meal 15-20 weight portion, oyster shell whiting 10-15 weight portion, calcium bicarbonate 0.5-1 weight portion, sesame seed meal 15-25 weight portion, dregs of beans 20-25 weight portion, rape cake 10-20 weight portion, Chinese yam 10-15 weight portion, potassium chloride 0.1-1 weight portion, salt 0.1-1 weight portion, date 15-20 weight portion, peanut cake 10-15 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.001-0.1 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001-0.1 weight portion, amino acid additive 0.01-0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 7-13 weight portion.

Wherein, in described mixed feed, the parts by weight of each raw material can be: corn flour 50 weight portion, wheat bran 40 weight portion, maize straw 25 weight portion, vinasse 20 weight portion, cottonseed 20 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 30 weight portion, skin of beancurd 30 weight portion, ground rice 20 weight portion, bone meal 20 weight portion, oyster shell whiting 15 weight portion, calcium bicarbonate 0.8 weight portion, sesame seed meal 25 weight portion, dregs of beans 25 weight portion, rape cake 20 weight portion, Chinese yam 15 weight portion, potassium chloride 0.9 weight portion, salt 1 weight portion, date 15 weight portion, peanut cake 10 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.001 weight portion, mineral additive 0.003 weight portion, amino acid additive 0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 13 weight portion.

Wherein, vitamine supplement is the several of VitAVitE and vitamin D; Mineral additive be iron, manganese, copper, selenium several; Amino acid additive is lysine, glutamic acid, arginic several.

Wherein, described Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: fructus amomi, rhizoma zingiberis, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, pig's bile, humus flava usta, tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, radish seed, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, faenum graecum, mountain on the other way round disappear, fevervine, coriandrum, stringy stonecrop, the capsule of weeping forsythia, stir-bake to yellowish beans, the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, fennel seeds, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, Chinese prickly ash, safflower, Ligusticum wallichii, piper cubeba, nutgall and roseapple pericarp.

Wherein, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: fructus amomi 25-30 weight portion, rhizoma zingiberis 10-20 weight portion, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 15-25 weight portion, pig's bile 10-15 weight portion, humus flava usta 7-10 weight portion, tarragon 15-25 weight portion, rhizoma atractylodis 20-25 weight portion, radish seed 10-20 weight portion, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 15-20 weight portion, faenum graecum 10-14 weight portion, mountain on the other way round disappears 3-6 weight portion, fevervine 10-15 weight portion, coriandrum 10-20 weight portion, stringy stonecrop 25-30 weight portion, capsule of weeping forsythia 10-20 weight portion, stir-bake to yellowish beans 20-25 weight portion, calyx and receptacle of a persimmon 15-20 weight portion, cloves 25-30 weight portion, root of Dahurain angelica 10-20 weight portion, fennel seeds 3-6 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 10-20 weight portion, Chinese prickly ash 2-5 weight portion, safflower 10-20 weight portion, Ligusticum wallichii 15-20 weight portion, piper cubeba 20-30 weight portion, nutgall 10-20 weight portion and roseapple pericarp 10-14 weight portion.

Wherein, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: fructus amomi 30 weight portion, rhizoma zingiberis 20 weight portion, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 25 weight portion, pig's bile 15 weight portion, humus flava usta 7 weight portion, tarragon 25 weight portion, rhizoma atractylodis 25 weight portion, radish seed 20 weight portion, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 20 weight portion, faenum graecum 14 weight portion, mountain on the other way round disappears 3 weight portions, fevervine 15 weight portion, coriandrum 10 weight portion, stringy stonecrop 30 weight portion, the capsule of weeping forsythia 10 weight portion, stir-bake to yellowish beans 25 weight portion, the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon 20 weight portion, cloves 30 weight portion, the root of Dahurain angelica 20 weight portion, fennel seeds 3 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 20 weight portion, Chinese prickly ash 2 weight portion, safflower 20 weight portion, Ligusticum wallichii 15 weight portion, piper cubeba 30 weight portion, nutgall 20 weight portion and roseapple pericarp 10 weight portion.

Wherein, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:

The first step, mixes in proportion by described raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 3 ~ 5 times is the ethanol of 80 ~ 90%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 80 ~ 90%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;

Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 350 order ~ 400 object micropowders;

3rd step, adds the starch relative to its quality 1 ~ 3 times in the micropowders obtained by second step, mixing, obtains powder.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of described ox mixed feed, wherein, described preparation method comprises the following steps:

The first step, prepares Chinese medicine additive step: mixed in proportion by described raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 3 ~ 5 times is the ethanol of 80 ~ 90%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 80 ~ 90%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract; The dry cream obtained is placed in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 350 order ~ 400 object micropowders; The starch relative to its quality 1 ~ 3 times will be added in the micropowders of acquisition, mixing, obtain Chinese medicine additive;

Second step, pulverize part raw material stage: corn flour, wheat bran, maize straw, vinasse, cottonseed, Chinese sorghum, skin of beancurd, ground rice, bone meal, oyster shell whiting, calcium bicarbonate, sesame seed meal, dregs of beans, rape cake, Chinese yam, date, peanut cake, potassium chloride mixing are put into pulverizer and pulverized, is ground into 100 order ~ 200 object powder;

3rd step, mixing granulation step: the raw material powder that the Chinese medicine additive first step obtained, second step obtain and remain other raw materials, pour into and be placed in the granulating disc of heeling condition, opening granulating disc makes it rotate, the rotating speed of granulating disc is 50 revs/min, preparation time is 15-30 minute, is prepared into the spherical particle feed that diameter is 1 millimeter;

4th step, dried particles feed step: the spherical particle feed that the 3rd step is obtained, spread on the mesh-belt drier with the portable stainless steel guipure of multilayer, heat drying 10-20 minute, import air temperature of heating is 140-150 degree, outlet air temperature is 70-80 degree, obtains dry feed granules.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the mixed feed containing treatment ox fore-stomach stony Chinese medicine additive can overcome the various defects of Chinese medicine of the prior art and Western medicine, there is warming yang for dispelling cold, warm up effect that spleen helps fortune, regulating to soothe the middle-JIAO, dredging the channel can be promoted, promote the normal generation of qi and blood, treatment ox fore-stomach stony is evident in efficacy, can reduce the course of disease in time, improves cure rate, reduce the death rate, simultaneously low medicament residue.

Detailed description of the invention

Chinese veterinarian selects this side to treat ox fore-stomach stony, wherein, pharmaceutical composition comprises following raw medicinal material: fructus amomi, rhizoma zingiberis, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, pig's bile, humus flava usta, tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, radish seed, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, faenum graecum, mountain on the other way round disappear, fevervine, coriandrum, stringy stonecrop, the capsule of weeping forsythia, stir-bake to yellowish beans, the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, fennel seeds, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, Chinese prickly ash, safflower, Ligusticum wallichii, piper cubeba, nutgall and roseapple pericarp.

In side, fructus amomi, rhizoma zingiberis, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, pig's bile, piper cubeba, nutgall are back sun emergency soup, and warming yang for dispelling cold, warm kidney warm up spleen; Humus flava usta, tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, the stomach invigorating of roseapple pericarp temperature spleen; Radish seed, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen; Faenum graecum, mountain on the other way round disappear, the taste of fevervine, coriandrum fragrance, reinforcing spleen to promote digestion; Stringy stonecrop, the capsule of weeping forsythia remove the heat of deposition; Stir-bake to yellowish beans, the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, fennel seeds, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, Chinese prickly ash regulating to soothe the middle-JIAO; Safflower, Ligusticum wallichii fortune intestines promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.

Now each raw medicinal material pharmacology is described below:

Fructus amomi: taste is pungent, warm in nature; Return the spleen channel, stomach warp, kidney channel.Function dampness elimination is whetted the appetite, warming spleen and stopping diarrha, regulates the flow of vital energy antiabortive.Materia Medica of Decoction: " contracting sand, with Asiatic sweet leaf, cardamom for making, enters lung, with ginseng, intelligence development for making, enters spleen, with golden cypress, Poria cocos for making, enters kidney, with red, kaolinite for making, enters large and small intestines." " Japan hanako materia medica ": " control all gas, choleraic myospasm, pain in the chest and abdomen." function dampness elimination appetizing, warming spleen and stopping diarrha, regulate the flow of vital energy antiabortive.For turbi damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, gastral cavity ruffian is not hungry, deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, and vomiting is had loose bowels, pernicious vomiting, fetal irritability.The pungent loose temperature of these product is led to, fragrant, and its dampness elimination is amusing, and the effect in promoting the circulation of qi temperature is all good, and ancients say it: " adjust stomach key medicine for being amusing." therefore incoordination between the spleen and the stomach all cards such as all dampness or the abdominal distention caused by the stagnation of the circulation of vital energy are conventional, especially cold-dampness stagnation of the circulation of vital energy person is the most suitable.

Rhizoma zingiberis: mend fire supporing yang, let the fire back to its origin, eliminating cold to stop pain, activating blood to promote menstruation.Warming spleen and stomach, removing internal cold, promoting blood circulation.Control the Yang-function insufficiency of kidneyzang, the cold weak pulse of limb, yang depletion is collapsed, and stomachache is had loose bowels, and cold hernia is run quickly globefish, waist knee crymodynia, through closing abdominal mass, and cloudy subcutaneous ulcer, streamer, and empty sun is more floating, heat in the upper and cold in the lower.1. " herbal classic ": Your Majesty's gas is coughed inverse, tie gas larynx numbness and tell suction, sharp joint, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi.2. " not Lu ": main pained, side of body wind, hypochondriac pain, warm muscle, promotes blood circulation, only tired, perspire.In main temperature, benefitting liver and lung gas, trusted subordinate's fever and chills, cold disease, choleraic myospasm, headache, pain in the back, only saliva, cough ， Bi Weng; Can have an abortion, hard joint, promoting blood circulation, reason is dredged not enough; A surname leads hundred medicines, without feared.3. " property of medicine opinion ": cure mainly nine kinds pained, kill three worms, main broken blood, the tonneau moon closes, and controls weak foot, numbness, meciless, and placenta retension is inverse except coughing, and knot gas, gathers around numbness, and only cold air in abdomen, unbearably painful, main diarrhea, nasal polyp.Herbicide wood poison.4, effect warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, Hui Yang promotes blood circulation, eliminating dampness dissolving phlegm, warming lung to reduce watery phlegm.Cure mainly coldness and pain in the epigastrium, vomit, have loose bowels, yang depletion is fainted, and inverse, cold drink is breathed with cough, numbness and ache of cold dampness " must join book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " rhizoma zingiberis, few the moon of starting with, meridian of Foot-TAI YIN gas divide; Baked ginger, enters meridian of Foot-TAI YIN blood system."

The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine: warm in nature, taste is sour, sweet, returns lung, the heart, kidney channel, restrains astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, nourishing generate fluid, effect of kidney calming, breathe heavily for void of coughing for a long time, emission, enuresis frequent micturition, endless diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and feeble pulse of losing heart, interior heat is quenched one's thirst, the cards such as palpitation and insomnia.Tang etc. " Tang materia medica " carry " the sweet acid of five tastes skin and flesh, arduous in core, have saline taste ", therefore have the name of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine.Ancient medical book Cheng Ta Chi Zhu, profound and, meeting and, it is top grade to list in Sheng Nong's herbal classic the earliest, and herbal function is the power of strengthening by means of tonics, and medical value is high, and general collocation selenium making nourishing the liver sheet and DDB, Bicyclol etc., have liver protecting function.The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is divided into 2 genus, i.e. Kadsura and Schizandra.These seeds are easily planted, slightly life, and survival rate is high.Have convergence astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, nourishing generate fluid, effect of kidney calming, breathes heavily for void of coughing for a long time, emission, enuresis frequent micturition, endless diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, and Tianjin wound is thirsty, and feeble pulse of losing heart, interior heat is quenched one's thirst, the cards such as palpitation and insomnia.The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine has antiinflammation, to prevent hepar damnification, activates anabolic process to promote the reparation of wounded hepatocytes, and can strengthen the activity of DNA (DNA) synthetic and ornithine decarboxylase, regeneration liver cell.

Pig's bile: source, porcine animals.Position, the courage of pig.[meridian distribution of property and flavor] is bitter, cold, salty; 1, " not Lu ": be slightly cold; 2, " Bencao Tujing ": Great Cold; 3, Materia Medica of Decoction: bitter is salty, cold.Enter liver, courage, lung, the heart, large intestine channel.1. " detailed outline ": " enter the heart." 2. " book on Chinese herbal medicine converges and says ": " Foot yangming Channel of starting with.[effect classification] expectorants, antitussives and anti-asthmatics medicine, apophlegmatisant.[effect] beneficial lung, tonifying spleen, moisturizes.Control quench one's thirst, constipation, jaundice, pertussis, asthma, have loose bowels, dysentery, hot eyes, larynx numbness, stare at ear, carbuncle swell.In [chemical composition] juice, main component is bile acids, BILE PIGMENTS, mucoprotein, lipid and inorganic matter etc.Have chenodesoxycholic acid (C11enodeoxy-cholic acid), 3a-hydroxyl-6-oxygen-5 α-cholanic acid (3 α-Hydroxy-6-oxo-5 α-cholanic acid) and lithocholic acid (Llthocholic acid) in bile acid, they are almost completely combined with glycine and exist.Another containing hyocholic acid and hyodesoxycholic acid (Hyodeoxycholic acid).Pig's bile, mainly containing hyodesoxycholic acid (hyodesoxycholic acid), still contains deoxycholic aicd and several amino acids.

Humus flava usta: another name, soil, still soil, loess, humus flava usta in soil, stove in stove below the moon under loess, still in stove.Gui Jing: spleen; Stomach; Liver Channel.Release name: refer to just to the loess in the bottom of a pan in stove, also name humus flava usta.Main component: containing silica, calcium oxide, magnesium chloride etc.Nature and flavor: taste is pungent, tepor, nontoxic.Source: for a long time with the soil block at the Zao Di center of faggot burning.The humus flava usta burning coal is unavailable.Record: 1. " not record ": housewife people's metrorrhagia, spit blood, cough-relieving is inverse, stops blooding, subduing inflammation poison gas.2. " Japan hanako materia medica ": control profuse nasal bleeding, intestines wind, the lower metrorrhagia of band, lets out smart hematuria.Expedite the emergence of lower eyelid.3. " book on Chinese herbal medicine covers bamboo fish trap ": ward off except epidemic disease, antiabortive.Smash thin, water transfer takes it.4. " detailed outline ": control pained mad insane.Gestation protects tire, all sores.5. essentials of Matea Medica: stop blooding in tune, detumescence of drying.6. " Luchuan book on Chinese herbal medicine ": control children's and shy slowly.7. " book on Chinese herbal medicine converge with speech ": humus flava usta, warm spleen excreting dampness, property is dry and flat, temperature and and, taste is sweet and hold back, with hide for user also.The Tibetan therefore philanthropist's blood is become homeless, as the treatment postdefecatonal bleeding of " golden deficient side "; Only married woman's metrorrhagia of " not Lu " side, leaks band in vain red; The treating hematochezia bloody flux of " another name for Sichuan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ", filth is prolonged for a long time; The centering stomach soldier pain of miscellaneous diseases side, lukewarm water is taken after mixing with liquid seven doses and is namely determined.He lets out as hidden cold purgation, and taste activate blood network because of cold-dampness, become all diseases of losing blood, useless unsuitable that.8. " book on Chinese herbal medicine is just read ": humus flava usta and humus flava usta, must refine and shaping person for a long time, the matter of tool soil under still navel through fire, obtain fiery property, it is firm for changing soft, and taste is held concurrently arduous.Its merit specially enters taste, has the meaning of dissipating bind evil removing of reinforcing yang to eliminate pathogenic factors yin in nature.All all blood is sick, can not the person of having under one's command by YANG deficiency of the spleen and stomach, all can with it, " gold is deficient " huangtu decoction i.e. this meaning.

Tarragon: pungent, bitter, temperature; Return liver,spleen,kidney warp." Japan hanako materia medica ": " only choleraic myospasm, controls pained, profuse nasal bleeding, and under band." eliminating cold to stop pain, warming channel for arresting bleeding.For few abdomen crymodynia, through cold uncomfortable, palace is cold infertile, spits blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, uterine bleeding through many, gestation hemorrhage; Control pruitus outward, decortication.Vinegar Chinese mugwort charcoal warming channel for arresting bleeding.Hemorrhage for deficient cold type.Tarragon all has antibacterial action to 10 kinds of Gram-positive aerophils such as bacillus anthracis, Alpha-hemolytic streptococcus, B-Streptococcus hemolyticus, corynebacterium diphtheriae, bacillus pseudodiphthericus, lung diplococcoid, staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus citreus, white Portugal Portugal coccus, hay bacilluses in vitro.Blumea oil can directly relax GPTSM, also can resist the airway constriction phenomenon that acetylcholine, barium chloride and histamine cause; And increase Guinea pig lung perfusion flow.

Rhizoma atractylodis: nature and flavor are pungent, bitter, temperature.Return spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Cure mainly: the transporting imbalance that the spleen being blocked by dampness causes, poor appetite, vomiting is unhappy, and abdominal distension is had loose bowels, arthralgia.For dampness taste, abdominal fullness and distention, cold-dampness leukorrhea, damp-warm diseases and damp invasion of lower energizer, pin swelling and pain in knee, impotence are soft unable." pearl sac " day: " stomach invigorating can pacify spleen, all wet swollen non-these can not remove." Compendium of Material Medica says: " control wet phlegm and stay drink ... and spleen wets dirty, under turbid drop band, slide and rush down intestines wind." " Tang materia medica " claim it can " diuresis ".Cure mainly: the transporting imbalance that the spleen being blocked by dampness causes, poor appetite, vomiting is unhappy, and abdominal distension is had loose bowels, arthralgia.For dampness taste, abdominal fullness and distention, cold-dampness leukorrhea, damp-warm diseases and damp invasion of lower energizer, pin swelling and pain in knee, impotence are soft unable.Control dampness taste, and see the thick disease such as turbid of abdominal fullness and distention, poor appetite, lassitude hypodynamia, white and greasy fur, the normal and compatibility such as the bark of official magnolia, dried orange peel is applied; Controlling cold-dampness leukorrhea, the root of Dahurain angelica can being joined with using.As damp and hot leukorrhea, the wind-weed, kuh-seng, Patrinia heterophylla can be joined again; Damp invasion of lower energizer, pin swelling and pain in knee, impotence are soft unable, can join golden cypress, the root of bidentate achyranthes, the equivalent use of coix seed; Damp-warm syndrome disease can join the equivalent use of gypsum.Rhizoma atractylodis have drying damp and strengthening spleen, effect of wines used as antirheumatic.Cure mainly damp retention in middle-jiao, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, pin swelling and pain in knee, impotence is soft unable, night blindness yctalopia.

Radish seed: help digestion de-swelling, lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm.Cure mainly stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia, abdominal fullness and distention, belch, heavy after diarrhea, coughing with a lot of sputum, syndrome characterized by dyspnea fullness sensation in chest.For retention of food and drink, abdominal distention, constipation, stagnant rush down dysentery, phlegm stops up and breathes with cough.Enter spleen, stomach, lung channel, can help digestion de-swelling, and effect is remarkable, has the title of " rush wall fall wall ".Clinical habit is used for the treatment of real (eat, wet, stagnate) card.But these product are not only the de-swellings that helps digestion, and to asthenic symptoms with it, obtain effect also good, because of its property peace, its smell is not high again, and what without the fraud of victory partially, can not be limited to " rush wall fall wall " says there is the suspicion of relieving stagnant Qi (being having a surplus of flat gas actually), and gives it up.

Exocarpium Citri Rubrum: nature and flavor are bitter, pungent, temperature.Return lung, the spleen channel.There is regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm function.Can be used for chest gastral cavity turgor, food is few vomits and diarrhoea, coughing with a lot of sputum.Therefore dried orange peel has three major types effect, one is lead cold-evil in the heart, two broken stagnant gas, three beneficial taste.This three large on, Main Function is row QI of the spleen and stomach.The main transmitting and distributing the fluids of taste, therefore QI of the spleen and stomach is capable, can dry, invigorating the spleen, reduce phlegm, therefore can say again, dried orange peel temperature can support spleen, pungently can be amusing, bitter can invigorating the spleen.Due to the main row QI of the spleen and stomach of dried orange peel, taste are located in middle Jiao, and the gas of middle Jiao passes through, and the gas of three Jiao is also sprung up thereupon.Three Jiao are the organ in charge of water circulation, and current water liquid, accompanies with wetting phase; Again for hiding mansion outside mansion, upper and the heart, lung, lower and liver, kidney.So the effect of dried orange peel can wide and all Zang Fu, wet throughout whole body.Say from lung, then pungent loose lung qi, hardship lets out lung qi, temperatureization cold air, can control phlegm and cough more and breathe heavily, and gas is stopped up food and stopped; Say from the heart, then pungent happy gas, hardship lets out internal heat, and warm dampness elimination is turbid, can control irritable feverish sensation in chest, and the implication sound of vomiting is smelly; Say from liver, then pungent loose liver depression, irascibility falls in hardship, warming cold-damp, so it can control liver depression heat, drink is stopped eating stagnant; Say from kidney, then pungent profit kidney is dry, and hardship is let out kidney and wet, gentle kidney qi, so it can control life fire deficiency, and indigestion.Certainly, all explanations are all relevant with spleen with wet, so its property of medicine effect performance leeway is larger, all can use in general regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm side.Have hypotensive effect slowly to anesthetized rabbit, cat, dog intravenous injection, its decompression principle is owing to directly acting on vascular smooth muscle.

Faenum graecum: bitter, warm in nature.Enter kidney, Liver Channel.Cure mainly cold hernia, abdomen side of body turgor, the disturbance of lower legs due to pathogenic cold and dampness, the soreness of waist of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney, impotence.Cold for kidney void, cold and pain in the lower abdomen, herria, the disturbance of lower legs due to pathogenic cold and dampness.The oil of seed has galgctogogue action.《 Jiayou Bencao " cloud: " the dirty empty cold air of pivot.Monkshood, Sulfur, control suffer from a deficiency of the kidney cold, abdomen the side of body turgor, greenish complexion is black; Obtain aniseed, peach kernel, control bladder gas and very imitate."

Mountain on the other way round disappears: this product and radix cynanchi bungei bitter but sweet flavor puckery, slightly warm in nature, nontoxic; Enter liver, kidney two warp.Nourishing liver and kidney, strengthening body, nourishes blood and enriches blood, black of crow palpus, and convergence vital essence, regenerating tissue to heal wond, relaxes bowel.Control prolonged illness weakness, chronic wandering arthritis, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, anaemia, enterorrhagia, poliosis, neurasthenia, deficiency of Yin chronic malaria, ulcer does not close up for a long time, old people constipation.Radix cynanchi bungei is good at the essence and blood of help human body, and thick hemapodium is then just arrogant, can strengthen resistance against diseases, the arrival delayed senility, and radix cynanchi bungei is the medicine of conventional enriching blood and replenishing vital essence, is again that old treasure is prevented in health, thus has and promotes hair growth effect.Radix cynanchi bungei general glycoside and primary medicinal powder all significantly can reduce serum total cholesterol, and during general glycoside dosage 200MG/KG or primary medicinal powder 5g/kg, effect for reducing fat is more obvious.

Fevervine: property is put down, sweet, the micro-hardship of taste." the sward property of medicine is standby to be wanted ": " its head controls new internal injury, and pot is carnivorous, and qi-restoratives kidney-nourishing, except fire is enriched blood; Wash sore pain relieving, the loose poison of the heat that disappears.Its leaf beats rice with confectionery, only dysentery." " Illustrated Book on Plants ": " be wash, removing toxic substances, removes wind, heat-clearing, loose cold.Apply nameless sores or boils, and mend muscles and bones." expelling wind and activating blood flow, analgesic antidotal, promoting digestion, dehumidifying detumescence.Treatment of rheumatalgia pain, diarrhoea dysentery, dirty abdomen pain, deficiency of vital energy edema, dizzy food is few, hepatosplenomegaly, scrofula, acute appendicitis, nameless sores or boils, traumatic injury.Fevervine TA lumbar injection can suppress mouse spontaneous activity, extends yellow Jackets lengths of one's sleep, has certain sedation.Fevervine TA can suppress myenteron to shrink, and the myenteron contracture caused by energy antagonism acetylcholine.Fevervine decoction has inhibitory action to S. aureus in vitro and Fu Shigella flexneri, and medicinal extract also has bacteriostasis to staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pneumonia.

Coriandrum: have another name called caraway.Pungent, temperature.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians." Roche about can cure mirror ": " ward off all not gas just, dispersing wind and cold, fever and headache, the paddy that disappears food is stagnated, and along two just, goes order screen, increasingly acne rash." there is sweating promoting eruption, the merit of promoting digestion to eliminate stagnation, be applicable to flu, children's measles or rubella and thoroughly send out not smooth, eating accumulation, indigestion etc.Caraway is nutritious, and caraway includes vitamin c, carrotene, vitamin b1, b2 etc., simultaneously also containing abundant mineral matter, as calcium, iron, phosphorus, magnesium etc.Also containing potassium malate etc. in caraway.The amount of the vitamin c contained in caraway is more much higher than common vegetable, and common people eat 7 ~ 10 grams of caraway leaves just can meet the demand of human body to vitamin c; Carrotene contained in caraway exceeds more than 10 times than tomato, Kidney bean, cucumber etc.

Stringy stonecrop: cool in nature, taste is sweet, cool; Return liver, courage, small intestinl channel.Eliminating dampness and heat, removing toxic substances.For jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, difficult urination, carbuncle swells sore, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis.Have and reduce glutamic-pyruvic transaminase effect.For the activity of oxyhepatitis, metastatic hepatitis, chronic hepatitis.Stringy stonecrop was the conventional herbal medicine of folk therapy sore carbuncle and venomous snake bite originally, but because of general shop of Chinese medicines off guard, therefore in the past different few application clinically.These product of discovered in recent years can with controlling catarrhal jaundice, and turning ammonia Enzyme to reduction has good short term effect.

The capsule of weeping forsythia: bitter, cold nature; Enter the heart, lung, small intestinl channel.Clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and heat from the body, clear sore is thoroughly malicious." property of medicine opinion ": " main tonneau five drenches, urinary obstruction, except heart man visitor heat." Tang Materia Medica: " capsule of weeping forsythia has two kinds, sticks up greatly, littlely to stick up.Stick up greatly leaf long and narrow, as wood, brightly yellowish lovely, give birth to wetland, work, like the Chinese toon person of not opening in fact, sticks up outstanding grass as room.On its little Qiao Sheng hilllock is former, Ye Huashi is all carefully little like sticking up greatly, and mountain people from south also uses it.Only with sticking up son greatly under modern capital, without stem flower also." pharmacological action such as have antibacterial, cardiac stimulant, diuresis, town to tell, be clearing heat and detoxicating Chinese medicine, cure mainly pyreticosis from the beginning of, anemopyretic cold, heating, vexed, symptom, its bacteriostasis and the honeysuckle broadly similar such as abscess of throat, acute nephritis, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.Weakness of the spleen and the stomach, fever due to deficiency of vital energy, ulcer is burst, the light person of the rare look of purulence avoids clothes.Oleanolic acid contained by this product has cardiac stimulant, diuresis and hypotensive activity, and citrin can reduce vasopermeability and fragility, prevents haemolysis.Decoction has the town effect of telling, anti-liver injury effect.

Stir-bake to yellowish beans: soya bean not containing cholesterol, and can reduce body's cholesterol, reduces arteriosclerotic generation, prevention of cardiac, also containing a kind of material pressing down pancreatin in soya bean, it has certain curative effect to diabetes.Therefore, soya bean is recommended as by nutritionist and prevents and treats coronary heart disease, the ideal health care product of the diseases such as hypertension of atherosclerosis.The pith of the brain cell composition of soft phosphatide contained in soya bean, often eating soya bean has important usefulness to increasing and improving brain technical ability.The traditional Chinese medical science think soya bean wide in, lower gas, sharp large intestine, consumer edema poison, have invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, effect of heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, be dietotherapy good merchantable brand.Containing abundant vitamin A in soya bean, B family vitamin D, vitamin E and multiple human body can not synthesize but essential amino acid.Normal food soya bean, can make skin delicate, pale, moist, effectively prevent the appearance of freckle and wrinkle.High content of protein matter in soya bean, can nutrition skin, hair, and make human body plentiful solid, hair is pitch-black glossy, agerasia.Soya bean is rich in isoflavones, can break off cancer cell nutrition supply, and containing 8 seed amino acids of needed by human, multivitamin and various trace elements, can reduce blood cholesterol, preventing hypertension, coronary heart disease, artery sclerosis etc.Soya bean includes linoleic acid, can promote children's neurodevelopment.

The calyx and receptacle of a persimmon: puckery, property is put down, and enters lung, spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.There are clearing heat and moistening lung, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, effect of strengthening the spleen and reducing phlegm; Be used for the treatment of cough with lung heat, thirsty, vomiting, diarrhea.Compendium of Material Medica: " cough inverse person, gas chong channel under navel is directly gone up to swallowing diaphragm, oh make a mistake, not smoothgoing inverse sound also." 0.5% Calyx kaki extract (ST) 50mg/kg lumbar injection in mouse, can show and resist the room that chloroform brings out and quiver; Also can resist rat ventricular caused by aconitine, barium chloride, mouse peritoneal is injected, and spontaneous activity is obviously reduced, and strengthens the syngignoscism of sub-threshold dose yellow Jackets, extends its length of one's sleep, and the mouse straub tail reaction that obvious antagonism morphine causes.Be in and exempt from antifertility screening, the tentative confirmation calyx and receptacle of a persimmon has certain antifertility action, and calyx and receptacle of a persimmon handle is better than the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon base of a fruit, and the antifertility rate of the handle of the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon is 79.6%.

Cloves: sweet, pungent, hot greatly." Japan hanako materia medica ": " control implication, gastric disorder causing nausea, treat kidney qi, up-rushing gas syndrome, cloudy pain, establishing-Yang, warm waist knee, kill wine poison, disappear Xuan addiction, except cold labor." warm stomach, warm kidney.Control swollen, the hiccup of stomach cold pain, vomiting and diarrhoea, numbness pain, colic, halitosis, toothache.Lilac water extract gavage, has obvious inhibitory action to mouse water logging stress ulcer and rat hydrochloric acid gastric ulcer; Ether extract gavage, the rat gastric ulcer that can obviously suppress indocin to add the mouse gastric ulcer of alcohol-induced and hydrochloric acid to cause.Eugenol is injected to rabbit vein, can produce anesthesia, blood pressure declines, respiration inhibition and obvious anticonvulsant action.A small amount of caryophyllus oil instillation carious tooth chamber, existing disinfective action, also can destroy its nerve, thus ease toothache.

The root of Dahurain angelica: taste is pungent, warm in nature; Return lung, stomach, large intestine channel.Function expels pathogenic wind from the body surface, eliminating cold to stop pain, dehumidifying are sensible, detumescence and apocenosis." Japan hanako materia medica ": " control the hot eyes triangular mass of mucous membrane growing from the inner corner of the eye, and tire patching leaks landing, broken place blood, mends new blood, acute mastitis, carbuncle on the back, scrofula, intestines wind, hemorrhoid complicated by anal fistula, apocenosis, mange, desolation, pain relieving myogenic, go face Shao-defect scar." Compendium of Material Medica: " control nasosinusitis, nosebleed epistaxis, dentalgia, pain in the supra-orbital bone, large intestine wind is secret, the dizzy fortune of married woman's blood wind, bleeding urine, and regurgitation tells food; Solution arsenic poison, snakebite, cutter arrow metal-inflicted wound." function expels pathogenic wind from the body surface, eliminating cold to stop pain, dehumidifying are sensible, detumescence and apocenosis.Cure mainly anemofrigid cold, headache, pain in the supra-orbital bone, dentalgia, eye itching lacrimation, nasal obstruction, nasosinusitis, wet Sheng is rushed down for a long time, intestines wind anal fistula, leukorrhea with reddish discharge, ulcer sores, itch mange, venomous snake bite.Can improve microcirculation in human body, promote skin metabolism, and the water soluble ingredient of the root of Dahurain angelica has vasoconstrictor effects, the Coumarins composition byak-angelicin of the root of Dahurain angelica has dilating effect to coronary vasodilator.

Fennel seeds: taste is pungent, warm in nature; Enter kidney, bladder, stomach warp.There is stimulating appetite, regulate the flow of vital energy loose cold, have the effect in supporing yang road, cure mainly cold in middle-JIAO, anorexia, n and V, belly crymodynia; Hernia pain, testiclar gall; The taste stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, abdominal fullness and distention is had a pain.Fennel seeds also have antiulcer, analgesia, gonadotropic Effect etc., and fennel oil has antibacterial action in various degree.Energy stimulating gastrointestinal neural blood vessel, promotes saliva and gastric secretion, plays and improve a poor appetite, digestive effect.Be applicable to deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach.

The membrane of a chicken's gizzard: taste is sweet, cold in nature, enter spleen, stomach, small intestine, urinary bladder channel, " Japan hanako materia medica ": " stopping leak essence, and under hematuria, metrorrhagia, band, intestines wind, rush down dysentery." " the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " wide middle invigorating the spleen, help digestion mill stomach.Control children's's breast food knot stagnant, the large muscle of tripe is blue or green, mass in the abdomen infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites." have reinforcing spleen to promote digestion, puckery essence to stop the effect of drowning, be mainly used in the abdominal fullness and distention of dyspepsia stagnation, heating installation is suffered from diarrhoea, the symptoms such as infant malnutrition, and the membrane of a chicken's gizzard can promote gastric secretion, strengthens peristole, accelerate the effects such as gastric emptying.Bronze end 5g in the oral Grilled chicken of Healthy People, through 45-60 minute, gastric secretion increases 30-37% than control value, recovers normal in 2 hours.Gastric acidity also obviously increases.The membrane of a chicken's gizzard water decoction is got rid of radiostrontium to acceleration and is had certain effect.The food digesting action of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard is not the local action of medicine in stomach or directly stimulating intestine and stomach is kinetic, may be to enter blood after medicine digestion to stimulate gastric gland secretion increase and play indirect digestion-aid effect.

Chinese prickly ash: pungent, warm, returns spleen, stomach, kidney channel.Compendium of Material Medica is recorded: " the hard tooth of Chinese prickly ash, Wu Fa, improving eyesight, take, good color for a long time, resistance to old, increase year, strong god." except the stink smell of various meat, salivary secretion can be promoted, increase appetite, distend the blood vessels, thus play the effect reduced blood pressure; Take pepper water and can remove parasite; There is effect of fragrant stomach invigorating, warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, damp dispelling and pain relieving, desinsection removing toxic substances, antipruritic solution raw meat.Too much edible easy consumption enteron aisle moisture causes constipation, can give birth to tunica albuginea, spoiled after Chinese prickly ash makes moist.Dry place to be placed on during keeping, guard against damp.

Safflower: warm in nature, taste is pungent, activating blood to promote menstruation, blood stasis removing analgesic.For through closing, dysmenorrhoea, lochia, abdominal mass lump in the abdomen, traumatic injury.When ancients often have what blood in vivo, often add safflower tate.Available one day twice bubble pin boiled by bundle, and be suitable for various varication, peripheral neuritis, blood circulation is bad, lower limb numbness or the congestion such as livid purple.Safflower decoction low dose can make toad isolated heart and rabbit heart in vivo slightly excited, make heartbeat strong, amplitude strengthens; Heavy dose then has inhibitory action to heart, makes decreased heart rate, and myocardial contractive power weakens, and cardiac output reduces.Cause on the animal model of expeirmental myocardial ischemia or miocardial infarction rabbit, rat, dog etc., safflower and preparation thereof all have antagonism in various degree.As first with the Rockwell liquid perfusion blood vessel containing micro-adrenaline or norepinephrine, make animal myocardium vessel smooth muscle contraction keep certain vascular tone, causing may obstructed, the state of blood stasis of the blood vessels of similar people.Safflower decoction, carthamin yellow and other preparations all have rapid depressurization effect in various degree to anesthetized cat or dog, and mean blood pressure declines about 20 mm Hg, continue to recover after about 30 minutes.

Ligusticum wallichii: taste is pungent, warm in nature; Return liver, courage, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.Shennong's Herbal: " main apoplexy enters brain headache, arthritis, and muscle arteries and veins emergency, metal-inflicted wound, married woman's blood closes s.m.p." " Japan hanako materia medica ": " control a wind cutting, all gas, all strains, all blood, mend the exhaustion or lesion of the five internal organs, strengthen the bone, adjust many arteries and veins, and broken crux place blood, supports new blood, put on flesh, profuse nasal bleeding, spits blood and excessive blood, hemorrhoid complicated by anal fistula, brain carbuncle carbuncle on the back, and scrofula goitre is gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married, sore scabies, and apocenosis disappears hemostasis." gas perfume rises loose.There is blood-activating and qi-promoting, effect of wind-expelling pain-stopping.Cure mainly irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhoea, through closing, difficult labour, placenta retension, lochia is suffered from abdominal pain, lump, heart pain in chest and hypochondrium, and traumatic injury swells and ache, headache vertigo and head dark, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, extremity numbness, ulcer sores.For cold headache, the diseases such as migraine and general headache.The pungent perfume (or spice) of Ligusticum wallichii is kind to be risen, and pushing up on up head mountain peak, having wind-expelling pain-stopping effect, for controlling a wind headache key medicine.In addition, clinical conventional these product treatment coronary disease and angina pectoris.The pungent temperature of Ligusticum wallichii is fragrant dry, walks and does not keep, can go loose, and the up mountain peak that reaches is pushed up; Enter blood system again, descendingly reach the sea of blood.Ligustrazine energy coronary artery dilator, increases coronary blood flow, improves the blood oxygen supply of cardiac muscle, and reduces the oxygen demand of cardiac muscle; The expansible cerebrovascular of ligustrazine, reduces vascular resistence, significantly increases brain and LBF amount, improves microcirculation; Can surface activity of blood platelet be reduced, suppress platelet aggregation, the formation of pre-preventing thrombosis.

Piper cubeba: this product is the dry mature fruit of canella cubeb litsen tree Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers..Gather during fruit maturation in autumn, removing impurity, dries.Proterties this product is that class is spherical, diameter 4 ~ 6mm.Surface sepia, to pitchy, has netted wrinkle.Base portion is even place calyx and thin carpopodium.The visible firmly crisp fruit stone of removing crust, seed 1, cotyledon 2, yellowish-brown, High oleic.Gas fragrance, the slightly peppery and micro-hardship of taste.Nature and flavor are pungent, temperature.Gui Jing returns spleen, stomach, kidney, urinary bladder channel.Function cures mainly warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, promoting qi circulation and relieving pain.Vomit for stomach cold inverse, coldness and pain in the epigastrium, cold hernia stomachache, stagnancy of cold-damp, turbid urine.

Nutgall: nature and flavor are bitter, temperature.1. Tang materia medica ": " bitter, temperature, nontoxic." 2. " Haiyao Bencao, Oversea Materia Medica ": " Wen Ping is nontoxic." return through entering lung, spleen, kidney channel.1. " beautiful Chinese catalpa medicine solution ": " enter kidney meridian, the liver channel of foot-Jueyin." 2. " book on Chinese herbal medicine is looked for the truth ": " enters kidney, double enter spleen, stomach." 3. " about can cure mirror ": " enters lung, kidney two warp." function cures mainly solid and gas, and puckery essence, astringes the lung, hemostasis.Control large intestine void sliding, rush down dysentery incessantly, have blood in stool, seminal emission, cloudy sweat, cough, spitting of blood, dentalgia, traumatic bleeding, sore does not close up for a long time.1. " property of medicine opinion ": " control cold, the sliding incontinent diarrhea of the large abdomen of children's adult." 2. Tang Materia Medica: " main red Brix, intestines are sliding, myogenic meat.The empty cold dysentery of " 3. " Haiyao Bencao, Oversea Materia Medica ": " main intestines, beneficial blood production of sperm, gentlely calms the nerves, and control insidious impotence, ashing is used." 4. " Kaibao Bencao ": " main children's's infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites dew, controls the erosion of vulva, cloudy sweat, gentle in temperature." 5. " new compilation of materia medica ": " puckery smart solid and gas, reinforcing yin essence is supporing yang, only loses pouring." 6. " modern Practical Chinese medicinal ": " controls chronic bronchitis, and phlegm is many, cough, spitting of blood, the diseases such as hemoptysis; Outer hemorrhage for knife wound, the diseases such as chronic dermatosis."

Roseapple pericarp: chemical analysis bark is containing tannin, alkaloid.Root skin is containing jambosine and oleoresin, alkaloid etc.The decoction of pharmacological action bark and root has astriction, can be used for dysentery.Nature and flavor " book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again ": " the sweet acid of taste, hot in nature, nontoxic." returning through " book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again ": " enters spleen, lung two warp." 1. function cures mainly " detailed outline is picked up any lost article from the road ": " only oh makes a mistake." 2. " book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again ": " warms up stomach invigorating the spleen.Control that the deficiency syndrome of the lung is cold coughs, broken blood amasss subcutaneous ulcer knurl."

Chinese medicine additive of the present invention is preferably only made up of above-mentioned raw materials medicinal material.

Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.

Embodiment 1 Chinese medicine additive

Fructus amomi 30 parts, rhizoma zingiberis 20 parts, 25 parts, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, pig's bile 15 parts, humus flava usta 7 parts, tarragon 25 parts, rhizoma atractylodis 25 parts, radish seed 20 parts, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 20 parts, faenum graecum 14 parts, mountain on the other way round disappear 3 parts, fevervine 15 parts, coriandrum 10 parts, stringy stonecrop 30 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 10 parts, stir-bake to yellowish beans 25 parts, the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon 20 parts, cloves 30 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 20 parts, fennel seeds 3 parts, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 20 parts, 2 parts, Chinese prickly ash, 20 parts, safflower, Ligusticum wallichii 15 parts, piper cubeba 30 parts, nutgall 20 parts and roseapple pericarp 10 parts;

Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

Mixed in proportion by described raw medicinal material, adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 5 times is the ethanol of 90%, adds hot reflux 3 hours, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 2 times to be again the ethanol of 90%, to add hot reflux 3 hours that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract; The dry cream obtained is placed in micronizer and pulverizes 2 hours, pulverize, sieve, obtain 400 object micropowders; The starch relative to its quality 3 times will be added in the micropowders of acquisition, mixing, obtain Chinese medicine additive.

Embodiment 2 mixed feed

Corn flour 50 parts, wheat bran 40 parts, maize straw 25 parts, 20 parts, vinasse, cottonseed 20 parts, Chinese sorghum 30 parts, skin of beancurd 30 parts, 20 parts, ground rice, bone meal 20 parts, oyster shell whiting 15 parts, calcium bicarbonate 0.8 part, sesame seed meal 25 parts, dregs of beans 25 parts, rape cake 20 parts, Chinese yam 15 parts, 0.9 part, potassium chloride, salt 1 part, 15 parts, date, 10 parts, peanut cake, vitamine supplement 0.001 part, mineral additive 0.003 part, amino acid additive 0.1 part and Chinese medicine additive 13 parts; The Chinese medicine additive selected is the Chinese medicine additive of embodiment 1; Vitamine supplement is VitAVitE and vitamin D; Mineral additive is iron, manganese, copper, selenium; Amino acid additive is lysine, glutamic acid.

Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

The first step, prepares Chinese medicine additive step: mixed in proportion by described raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 5 times is the ethanol of 90%, adds hot reflux 3 hours, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 2 times to be again the ethanol of 90%, to add hot reflux 3 hours that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract; The dry cream obtained is placed in micronizer and pulverizes 2 hours, pulverize, sieve, obtain 400 object micropowders; The starch relative to its quality 3 times will be added in the micropowders of acquisition, mixing, obtain Chinese medicine additive;

Second step, pulverize part raw material stage: corn flour, wheat bran, maize straw, vinasse, cottonseed, Chinese sorghum, skin of beancurd, ground rice, bone meal, oyster shell whiting, calcium bicarbonate, sesame seed meal, dregs of beans, rape cake, Chinese yam, date, peanut cake, potassium chloride mixing are put into pulverizer and pulverized, is ground into 200 object powder;

3rd step, mixing granulation step: the raw material powder that the Chinese medicine additive first step obtained, second step obtain and remain other raw materials, pour into and be placed in the granulating disc of heeling condition, opening granulating disc makes it rotate, the rotating speed of granulating disc is 50 revs/min, preparation time is 30 minutes, is prepared into the spherical particle feed that diameter is 1 millimeter;

4th step, dried particles feed step: the spherical particle feed the 3rd step obtained, spreads on the mesh-belt drier with the portable stainless steel guipure of multilayer, heat drying 20 minutes, import air temperature of heating is 150 degree, and outlet air temperature is 80 degree, obtains dry feed granules.

The toxicity test of Chinese medicine additive

1, trial drug: by fructus amomi 30 parts, rhizoma zingiberis 20 parts, 25 parts, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, pig's bile 15 parts, humus flava usta 7 parts, tarragon 25 parts, rhizoma atractylodis 25 parts, radish seed 20 parts, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 20 parts, faenum graecum 14 parts, mountain on the other way round disappears 3 parts, fevervine 15 parts, coriandrum 10 parts, stringy stonecrop 30 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 10 parts, stir-bake to yellowish beans 25 parts, the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon 20 parts, cloves 30 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 20 parts, fennel seeds 3 parts, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 20 parts, 2 parts, Chinese prickly ash, 20 parts, safflower, Ligusticum wallichii 15 parts, piper cubeba 30 parts, purple casserole is put in nutgall 20 parts and roseapple pericarp 10 parts of mixing, add clear water, to clear water dipped medicinal material upper surface 4cm, soak 8 hours, be placed in by purple casserole on fire, after intense fire boils, using slow fire instead, to decoct the 50 minutes dosage to liquid be slowly 300ml, filters, obtain filtrate a, for subsequent use, the residue dregs of a decoction are added clear water again, to clear water dipped medicinal material upper surface 3cm, soaks 10 hours, be placed in by purple casserole on fire, after intense fire boils, using slow fire instead, to decoct the 35 minutes dosage to liquid be slowly 100ml, filters, obtain filtrate b, and filtrate a and filtrate b mixing can be obtained decoction.

2, test method: select 30 healthy mices, female, each 15 of hero, take trial drug as object, dose design is first phase in every 5 days, each issue dosage is respectively 0.10LD50,0.15LD50,0.25LD50,0.3LD 50,0.35LD50, the LD 50 that is female, male mice of this sample be 6000m part/k part BW (five dosage is 600,900,1500,1800,2100m part/k part BW).Within every 5 days, weigh once, adjustment dosage, by 0.25ml/10 part BW per os gavage.After 20 days, animal occurs without death condition, off-test, and by ascending-dose to tested material after 20 days, female, buck all occurs without death condition.Show, Chinese medicine additive of the present invention is not causing toxicity.

Contrast test

Dezhou City one vaccary cowboying in 2014 has 1000, and wherein the symptom of ox fore-stomach stony appears in about 500 oxen, and body weight is about 350kg.Select 140 sick oxen wherein to carry out isolation experiment, be divided into 2 groups at random, mixed feed and control group, often organize 70, environment of feeding is consistent.

Mixed feed group: adopt the mixed feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 normally to feed, feed and carry out 2 days.

Control group: adopt potassium antimony tartrate to treat: once to gavage after dissolving 10g, every day 1 time, be used in conjunction 2 times, feeding conventional feed, feed and carry out 2 days.

Treatment results

Table 1 is the treatment situation contrast of each group

Group	Cure	Effectively	Invalid	Cure rate	Efficient	Inefficiency
							Mixed feed group	69	1	0	98.57%	1.43%	0
Control group	50	3	17	71.43%	4.29%	24.28%

As can be seen from Table 1, the healing of mixed feed group and be effectively all better than control group, can illustrate, mixed feed of the present invention, treat in ox fore-stomach stony, good effect, determined curative effect.

Table 2 is the balanced growth body weight contrast of the ox of each group

Group	Sum	Average weight before experiment	Average weight after test	Average daily gain
					Mixed feed group	70	365.1kg	367.94kg	1.42kg/d
Control group	70	365.1kg	366.36kg	0.63kg/d

Can find out see table 2, while the treatment ox fore-stomach stony of mixed feed group, growth rate all faster than control group, will maintain the normal growth of ox.

In sum, mixed feed of the present invention, in treatment ox fore-stomach stony, result for the treatment of is good, determined curative effect, and ensure that the normal growth of ox.

Case: in March, 2014, there is the symptom of ox fore-stomach stony in about 300, vaccary, one, Linyi ox.Select 100 ill oxen, adopt the mixed feed of embodiments of the invention 2 to carry out diet, fed through 2 days, cure 100, cure rate reaches 100%.Body weight increases 2.9kg.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an ox mixed feed, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed comprises following raw material: corn flour, wheat bran, maize straw, vinasse, cottonseed, Chinese sorghum, skin of beancurd, ground rice, bone meal, oyster shell whiting, calcium bicarbonate, sesame seed meal, dregs of beans, rape cake, Chinese yam, potassium chloride, salt, date, peanut cake, vitamine supplement, mineral additive and amino acid additive.

2. ox mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described mixed feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: corn flour 40-50 weight portion, wheat bran 30-40 weight portion, maize straw 20-25 weight portion, vinasse 15-20 weight portion, cottonseed 15-20 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 20-30 weight portion, skin of beancurd 25-30 weight portion, ground rice 15-20 weight portion, bone meal 15-20 weight portion, oyster shell whiting 10-15 weight portion, calcium bicarbonate 0.5-1 weight portion, sesame seed meal 15-25 weight portion, dregs of beans 20-25 weight portion, rape cake 10-20 weight portion, Chinese yam 10-15 weight portion, potassium chloride 0.1-1 weight portion, salt 0.1-1 weight portion, date 15-20 weight portion, peanut cake 10-15 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.001-0.1 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001-0.1 weight portion and amino acid additive 0.01-0.1 weight portion.

3. ox mixed feed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: corn flour 40-50 weight portion, wheat bran 30-40 weight portion, maize straw 20-25 weight portion, vinasse 15-20 weight portion, cottonseed 15-20 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 20-30 weight portion, skin of beancurd 25-30 weight portion, ground rice 15-20 weight portion, bone meal 15-20 weight portion, oyster shell whiting 10-15 weight portion, calcium bicarbonate 0.5-1 weight portion, sesame seed meal 15-25 weight portion, dregs of beans 20-25 weight portion, rape cake 10-20 weight portion, Chinese yam 10-15 weight portion, potassium chloride 0.1-1 weight portion, salt 0.1-1 weight portion, date 15-20 weight portion, peanut cake 10-15 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.001-0.1 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001-0.1 weight portion, amino acid additive 0.01-0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 7-13 weight portion.

4. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, in described mixed feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: corn flour 50 weight portion, wheat bran 40 weight portion, maize straw 25 weight portion, vinasse 20 weight portion, cottonseed 20 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 30 weight portion, skin of beancurd 30 weight portion, ground rice 20 weight portion, bone meal 20 weight portion, oyster shell whiting 15 weight portion, calcium bicarbonate 0.8 weight portion, sesame seed meal 25 weight portion, dregs of beans 25 weight portion, rape cake 20 weight portion, Chinese yam 15 weight portion, potassium chloride 0.9 weight portion, salt 1 weight portion, date 15 weight portion, peanut cake 10 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.001 weight portion, mineral additive 0.003 weight portion, amino acid additive 0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 13 weight portion.

5. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: fructus amomi, rhizoma zingiberis, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, pig's bile, stove heart loess, tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, radish seed, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, faenum graecum, mountain on the other way round disappear, fevervine, coriandrum, stringy stonecrop, the capsule of weeping forsythia, stir-bake to yellowish beans, the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, fennel seeds, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, Chinese prickly ash, safflower, Ligusticum wallichii, piper cubeba, nutgall and roseapple pericarp.

6. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: fructus amomi 25-30 weight portion, rhizoma zingiberis 10-20 weight portion, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 15-25 weight portion, pig's bile 10-15 weight portion, humus flava usta 7-10 weight portion, tarragon 15-25 weight portion, rhizoma atractylodis 20-25 weight portion, radish seed 10-20 weight portion, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 15-20 weight portion, faenum graecum 10-14 weight portion, mountain on the other way round disappears 3-6 weight portion, fevervine 10-15 weight portion, coriandrum 10-20 weight portion, stringy stonecrop 25-30 weight portion, capsule of weeping forsythia 10-20 weight portion, stir-bake to yellowish beans 20-25 weight portion, calyx and receptacle of a persimmon 15-20 weight portion, cloves 25-30 weight portion, root of Dahurain angelica 10-20 weight portion, fennel seeds 3-6 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 10-20 weight portion, Chinese prickly ash 2-5 weight portion, safflower 10-20 weight portion, Ligusticum wallichii 15-20 weight portion, piper cubeba 20-30 weight portion, nutgall 10-20 weight portion and roseapple pericarp 10-14 weight portion.

7. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: fructus amomi 30 weight portion, rhizoma zingiberis 20 weight portion, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 25 weight portion, pig's bile 15 weight portion, humus flava usta 7 weight portion, tarragon 25 weight portion, rhizoma atractylodis 25 weight portion, radish seed 20 weight portion, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 20 weight portion, faenum graecum 14 weight portion, mountain on the other way round disappears 3 weight portions, fevervine 15 weight portion, coriandrum 10 weight portion, stringy stonecrop 30 weight portion, the capsule of weeping forsythia 10 weight portion, stir-bake to yellowish beans 25 weight portion, the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon 20 weight portion, cloves 30 weight portion, the root of Dahurain angelica 20 weight portion, fennel seeds 3 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 20 weight portion, Chinese prickly ash 2 weight portion, safflower 20 weight portion, Ligusticum wallichii 15 weight portion, piper cubeba 30 weight portion, nutgall 20 weight portion and roseapple pericarp 10 weight portion.

8. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:

The first step, mixes in proportion by described raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 3 ~ 5 times is the ethanol of 80 ~ 90%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 80 ~ 90%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;

Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 350 order ~ 400 object micropowders;

3rd step, adds the starch relative to its quality 1 ~ 3 times in the micropowders obtained by second step, mixing, obtains powder.

9. the preparation method of the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:

The first step, prepares Chinese medicine additive step: mixed in proportion by described raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 3 ~ 5 times is the ethanol of 80 ~ 90%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 80 ~ 90%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract; The dry cream obtained is placed in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 350 order ~ 400 object micropowders; The starch relative to its quality 1 ~ 3 times will be added in the micropowders of acquisition, mixing, obtain Chinese medicine additive;

Second step, pulverize part raw material stage: corn flour, wheat bran, maize straw, vinasse, cottonseed, Chinese sorghum, skin of beancurd, ground rice, bone meal, oyster shell whiting, calcium bicarbonate, sesame seed meal, dregs of beans, rape cake, Chinese yam, date, peanut cake, potassium chloride mixing are put into pulverizer and pulverized, is ground into 100 order ~ 200 object powder;

3rd step, mixing granulation step: the raw material powder that the Chinese medicine additive first step obtained, second step obtain and remain other raw materials, pour into and be placed in the granulating disc of heeling condition, opening granulating disc makes it rotate, the rotating speed of granulating disc is 50 revs/min, preparation time is 15-30 minute, is prepared into the spherical particle feed that diameter is 1 millimeter;

4th step, dried particles feed step: the spherical particle feed that the 3rd step is obtained, spread on the mesh-belt drier with the portable stainless steel guipure of multilayer, heat drying 10-20 minute, import air temperature of heating is 140-150 DEG C, outlet air temperature is 70-80 DEG C, obtains dry feed granules.