CN1048973C - Plant-growth nutrient solution - Google Patents
Plant-growth nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1048973C CN1048973C CN95100556A CN95100556A CN1048973C CN 1048973 C CN1048973 C CN 1048973C CN 95100556 A CN95100556 A CN 95100556A CN 95100556 A CN95100556 A CN 95100556A CN 1048973 C CN1048973 C CN 1048973C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant growth
- plant
- growth nutrient
- nutrient fluid
- nutritive medium
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a plant growth nutrient solution which is characterized in that the plant growth nutrient solution is prepared on the basis of homogeneous liquid of animal hepatic tissues, sodium chloride and disodium edta by a biochemical method. Hepatic tissue components can be fully separated and degraded to be absorbed by plants and reserved for a long time. The plant growth nutrient solution can be widely applied to the fields of agricultural fertilization, seed treatment, rooting promotion, bud fission promotion, etc.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of plant growth nutrient fluid based on the animal liver tissue homogenate.
The organic fertilizer that in the past utilized the animal livers tissue to produce, owing to only adopt general treatment process, therefore, the many effective constituents in the hepatic tissue can't be the plant absorbing utilization, and because the putrid and deteriorated preservation period of fertilizer that causes of hepatic tissue is shorter, its practical value is very limited.
The objective of the invention is to make a kind of can effectively the separation, degraded hepatic tissue effective constituent, and make it the plant growth nutrient fluid of prolonged preservation.
The present invention is achieved in that elder generation with 0.01-0.8% sodium-chlor, the 0.1-2% disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, and after 0.1-9% hepatic tissue and water mixed, homogenate became homogenate, behind thin up, is equipped with other component and forms following basic nutritive medium: (%)
Sodium-chlor 0.00001-0.005 macroelement 0.01-5.5
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.0001-0.019 trace element 0.0000001-1
Liver organization 0.0001-0.09 VITAMIN 0.0000001-0.05
All the other are water.Wherein, macroelement can be the soluble compound of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, magnesium, calcium, iron etc.Trace element can be the soluble compound of manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum, iodine, cobalt, copper etc.VITAMIN can be A, B, C, D, each vitamin of E.Macroelement is the essential principal element of plant-growth, and trace element and VITAMIN work to regulate and promote plant-growth.The concentration ratio of said components if be lower than then DeGrain of lower limit, is higher than the effect that the upper limit then has injury or suppresses plant.Animal livers contains rich in protein, nucleic acid, macroelement, trace element and VITAMIN, and the required multiple hormone of plant-growth, the homogenate of making as stated above is because the component ratio of its sodium-chlor and disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and hepatic tissue is fixing, so, when making variant production, must be diluted with water to different concentration; In the prescription as above basic nutritive medium, the concentration of liver organization has only 0.0001-0.09%, can not satisfy the abundant needs of plant to macroelement, trace element and vitamin requirements amount, so need to replenish above-mentioned three kinds of components in prescription.In above-mentioned homogenate, the effect of sodium-chlor is the nucleic acid that makes nucleic acid and protein separation and be degraded into micromolecular amino acid and small pieces; That disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and sodium-chlor play a part together is anticorrosion, the protection hepatic tissue, because the too low unable to get up Degradation of sodium chloride concentration so the concentration of homogenate sodium-chlor substantially exceeds the amount of bearing of plant, must be diluted and could use.
Plant-growth is to the requirement maximum of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, all within the 0.01-1% scope in the macroelement that basal liquid contained of the plant growth nutrient fluid that the present invention is above-mentioned.
Vitamin B group in the VITAMIN that is contained in the basal liquid of the plant growth nutrient fluid that the present invention is above-mentioned (for example: B1, B2, B6 etc.) has been compared obvious synergistic effect to the propagation of the taking root of plant, germination, stem and fruit with other VITAMIN.
The promotion cell fission material that can also add 0.0000001-0.8% in the basal liquid of the plant growth nutrient fluid that the present invention is above-mentioned, [for example, 6-benzylaminopurine (BA), kinetin (KIN), TD2, VITAMIN B4 (ADE), naphthylacetic acid (rare) (BAA), draw indolylbutyric acid (rare) (IAA), indolebutyric acid (rare) (IBA) or the like].The effect of these materials is division, the propagation that promotes vegetable cell, make plant quicken propagation and produce a large amount of buds, increase the output of tealeaves for example or mulberry leaf class plant, quicken for example bud differentiation of the plant of orchid class, the buds of giving birth to more, increase economic benefit, can also utilize it to increase the cutting number that to insert the plant maternal plant that grows.The component ratio of above-mentioned promotion cell fission material, as then effect is not remarkable to be lower than lower limit, is higher than the upper limit and plays restraining effect on the contrary.
Can also add in the basal liquid of the plant growth nutrient fluid that the present invention is above-mentioned 0.0000001-0.0008% 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), its effect is to promote plant tissue cell to increase and breeding, quickens the stem of plant body and the increase of fruit.But its concentration is higher than the upper limit and then damages plant if is lower than then DeGrain of lower limit.
The root-growing agent that can also add 0.01-0.8% in the basal liquid of the plant growth nutrient fluid that the present invention is above-mentioned [for example, indolebutyric acid (dense) naphthylacetic acid (dense) etc.] (these materials have the cell fission of promotion effect under rare state, in the next effect that hestening rooting is arranged of dense state, its proportional range such as above-mentioned indication), the adding of these root-growing agents can for example improve, the rooting rate of xylophyta powder leaf golden flower, floral leaf banyan improves the surviving rate that it is transplanted.It is then invalid that the concentration of root-growing agent is lower than lower limit, is higher than the upper limit and then can damages cutting.
Plant growth nutrient fluid of the present invention, in the effect of percentage of germination that is used for being significantly improved aspect the immersion of plant seed, the vernalization, its assembly characteristics are the sodium-chlor that contains 0.005-0.8%, the disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of 0.019-2%, the hepatic tissue of 0.09-49%.Other component can be identical with above-mentioned basal liquid, but also only water filling.Because covering of a seed is thicker, with above-mentioned basic nutritive medium poor effect, but the nutritive medium that the sodium-chlor, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and the liver tissue homogenate's liquid that adopt this proportioning are formed then can infiltrate, permeate covering of a seed, effect obviously improves, soak time is 4-8 hour, but answers water that seed is rinsed well prior to seeding.
The present invention is mixed in proportion homogenate owing to adopted biochemical method with animal livers tissue and sodium-chlor, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, makes various rich nutrient substances separation in the hepatic tissue, is degraded to the absorbent nutrient substance of plant; And make it can prolonged preservation, thus solved low and two key issues that lost efficacy easily of the indeterminable nutrient utilization of animal liver fertilizer before, make that hepatic tissue is that the fertilizer real economy benefit and the use value of feature obviously improves.
Embodiment 1, basic nutritive medium
One plant nutrient liquor, its composition is composed as follows; (unit: grams per liter)
Hepatic tissue 0.005 ammonium nitrate 0.5
Sodium-chlor 0.004 calcium chloride 0.05
Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.012 ferrous sulfate 0.1
Sal epsom 0.2 manganous sulfate 0.0004
Saltpetre 0.2 zinc sulfate 0.0004
Salt of wormwood 0.2 Sodium orthomolybdate 0.0004
Potassium primary phosphate 0.5 boric acid 0.0004
Vitriolate of tartar 0.1 potassiumiodide 0.0004
Nitrocalcite 0.1 copper sulfate 0.0004
Repone K 0.05 cobalt chloride 0.0004
Ammonium chloride 0.05 vitaminB10 .0005
All the other are moisture.
This basic nutritive medium can generally be used in blade face or the root of plants such as vegetables, flowers, fruit tree, forest and use, and also can be used for hydroponic flowers, at this on the one hand, can also add and is equipped with the soluble pigment harmless to plant, to increase its appreciation effect.
The plant nutrition liquid of embodiment 2, promotion bud propagation.
One plant nutrient liquor, it contains the 6-benzylaminopurine of 0.001 grams per liter, and all the other components are identical with embodiment 1.Be used for blade face or the root fertilising of plant.
Embodiment 3, promote the plant nutrition liquid that stem or fruit increase.
One plant nutrient liquor, it contains 0.0006 grams per liter 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), and all the other components are identical with embodiment 1.Being used for plant surface (comprising fruit) or root uses.
Embodiment 4, the plant nutrition liquid of hestening rooting.
One plant nutrient liquor, it contains the naphthylacetic acid of 0.05 grams per liter, and other component is identical with embodiment 1.Be used to soak plant and transplant a cutting, soak time is 2 hours, afterwards transplanting again.
Embodiment 5, the plant nutrition liquid that is used to soak seed.
One plant nutrient liquor, it contains hepatic tissue 10 grams per liters, sodium-chlor 0.4 grams per liter, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 1.2 grams per liters, remaining component is identical with embodiment 1.Be used for the immersion of seed, 6 hours time, water flushing afterwards is clean.
Claims (9)
1. plant growth nutrient fluid, it is characterized in that: this nutritive medium contains the sodium-chlor of (in weight/volume) 0.00001-0.005%, the disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of 0.0001-0.019% and 0.0001-0.09% liver organization.
2. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this nutritive medium contains (in weight/volume) 0.01-1% nitrogen, 0.01-1% phosphorus, 0.01-1% potassium.
3. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: this nutritive medium also contains (in weight/volume) 0.0000001-0.01%B vitamin.
4. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: this nutritive medium also contains (in weight/volume) 0.0000001-0.8% and promotes the cell fission material.
5. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 4 is characterized in that: promote that the cell fission material is the 6-benzylaminopurine, concentration is 0.0000001-0.008%.
6. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: this nutritive medium contain (in weight/volume) 0.0000001-0.0008% 2, the 4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid.
7. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: this nutritive medium contains the root-growing agent of (in weight/volume) 0.001-0.8%.
8. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 7 is characterized in that: root-growing agent is a naphthylacetic acid.
9. plant growth nutrient fluid, it is characterized in that: this nutritive medium contains the sodium-chlor of (in weight/volume) 0.005-0.8%, the disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate of 0.019-2%, the hepatic tissue of 0.09-49%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95100556A CN1048973C (en) | 1995-04-11 | 1995-04-11 | Plant-growth nutrient solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95100556A CN1048973C (en) | 1995-04-11 | 1995-04-11 | Plant-growth nutrient solution |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1134409A CN1134409A (en) | 1996-10-30 |
| CN1048973C true CN1048973C (en) | 2000-02-02 |
Family
ID=5073510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95100556A Expired - Lifetime CN1048973C (en) | 1995-04-11 | 1995-04-11 | Plant-growth nutrient solution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1048973C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102302036A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-01-04 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | high-efficiency seed soaking agent for sugarcanes and preparation method thereof |
| CN102657081B (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2014-09-17 | 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 | Method for culturing potato virus-free test-tube plantlets in water culture mode |
| CN103724087A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-04-16 | 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 | Plant water planting nutrient solution prepared from biogas slurry |
| CN104003816A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-08-27 | 南京麦思德餐饮管理有限公司 | Muskmelon hydroponic nutrient solution |
| CN107821941A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-23 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | A kind of wheat embryo bud nutrient congee |
| CN108651251A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-16 | 云南农业职业技术学院 | A kind of indoor production technology of edible ornamental shoot vegetable |
-
1995
- 1995-04-11 CN CN95100556A patent/CN1048973C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1134409A (en) | 1996-10-30 |
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Expiration termination date: 20150411 Granted publication date: 20000202 |