CN104891856A - Diatom mud and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Diatom mud and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104891856A CN104891856A CN201510286332.5A CN201510286332A CN104891856A CN 104891856 A CN104891856 A CN 104891856A CN 201510286332 A CN201510286332 A CN 201510286332A CN 104891856 A CN104891856 A CN 104891856A
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Abstract
The invention discloses diatom mud and a construction method thereof. The diatom mud is characterized by comprising 20-40% of diatomite, 21-40% of calcium oxide, 8-32% of dolomite sand, 2-10% of casein, 5-10% of zeolite powder and 1-8% of seaweed gel powder. All the above components are stirred to obtain a wall coating. According to the diatom mud and construction method thereof, the diatom mud prepared from the above components contains no toxic substances, is strong in adhering force, can resist a certain external force effect through being enhanced in adhering force and surface strength after being coated on a wall, is free of dusting after being dry and mud falling after being wet, is increased in plasticity in the construction process, and is improved in process expressive force, and an added binding agent plays a binding effect on the one hand and ensures the long-term purification effect of the diatom mud on the other hand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of application of diatom ooze, particularly a kind of diatom ooze and constructional method thereof.
Background technology
Diatom ooze is a kind of natural protection type metope wall material; the main raw material(s) of diatom ooze is diatom ooze main raw material(s) is the crude substance that diatom ooze deposits; main component protein; be rich in multiple beneficial mineral substance; quality is light and soft; its particle surface has countless small hole, and porosity reaches more than 90%, has extremely strong physical adsorption performance and ion-exchange performance.
The veinpatterns design of diatom ooze specialty need have special construction master worker construction, otherwise can not reach good effect, easily causes metope to come off, unsightly, wastes the problems such as material.
Although common diatom ooze has not containing the objectionable impurities such as formaldehyde, VOC, regulates the advantages such as humidity, more weak to the long-term effect cleaning action of air, if the burst size of obnoxious flavour is comparatively large, DeGrain can not embody effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of facilitate household to decorate, without any a kind of diatom ooze of toxic ingredient and constructional method thereof to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, a kind of diatom ooze designed by the present invention, it is characterized in that: the component comprising following weight percentage: diatomite: 20-40%, calcium oxide: 21-40%, dolomite sand: 8-32%, casein food grade: 2-10%, zeolite powder: 5-10%, marine alga rubber powder: 1-8%, the weight percentage sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%;
Preferably, in mentioned component, add the tackiness agent of tourmalinite, composite diatomite nano titanium oxide, composite diatomite nano zine oxide composition.
A kind of diatom ooze constructional method, is characterized in that: carry out stirring diatom ooze for the above-mentioned each component of coating for wall surface that obtains, alr mode is as follows:
A, diatom ooze chest taken apart and opens internal packing and pour in the clean bucket of previously prepd;
B, connect suitable clear water with another bucket;
C, clear water poured into before diatom ooze material bucket in;
D, to add water according to the ratio of 1:0.9;
E, pour diatom ooze dry powder into and soak five minutes, then use electric blender stir about 10 minutes, stir by clockwise, counterclockwise, upper and lower multiple method; Stir and regulate construction viscosity with the clear water of other 10% simultaneously, mud coating, can use after stirring;
F, churning time time controling were at 15 minutes;
Then constructed to metope by diatom ooze obtained above, form of construction work comprises zero diopter engineering method, spraying engineering method and artistic engineering method and to construct three kinds of modes;
After having constructed 48 hours, to the buoyant that surface of wall occurs, first spray a small amount of clear water, then remove with clean towel or sponge foam.
Preferably, described zero diopter engineering method form of construction work is: the material be stirred is criticized and is coated on basal plane by first pass stainless steel trowel thinly, area is unsuitable excessive, 80cm width, criticize painting second time followed by by same direction, guarantee that basic unit criticizes the smooth nothing of coating uniform and obviously criticizes tool marks and bubble generation; Coating should ensure at about 1mm-1.2mm, timely inspection Bulk coat whether also repair in time by defectiveness, treats that its coatingsurface receives water 85-90%, then press the thick stainless steel trowel of same direction use 0.2 ~ 0.5mm, criticize painting the 3rd time, its coat-thickness 0.8-1mm, the dynamics of push broach is firmly too not large, not press polish repeatedly, in coating procedure, light will become clear, and to see batch metope be coated with clearly, the concavo-convex vestige that finishing in time occurs.
A kind of diatom ooze that the present invention obtains and constructional method thereof, the diatom ooze of this composition is not containing any toxic substance, strong adhesion, strengthen the sticking power on diatom ooze after wall and surface strength, the External Force Acting of some strength can be resisted, not dry linting after dry after construction, mud is not fallen after wet, construction technology adds more plasticity-, enhance Technical expression power, the effect that the tackiness agent added simultaneously can be allowed to play bonding on the one hand can ensure the long-term cleaning action of diatom ooze on the other hand.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:
A kind of diatom ooze provided by the invention, comprise the component of following weight percentage: diatomite: 20-40%, calcium oxide: 21-40%, dolomite sand: 8-32%, casein food grade: 2-10%, zeolite powder: 5-10%, marine alga rubber powder: 1-8%, the weight percentage sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%;
The tackiness agent of tourmalinite, composite diatomite nano titanium oxide, composite diatomite nano zine oxide composition is added in mentioned component, after the objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde are by diatomite adsorption, this tackiness agent contact and contactless two kinds of methods cut off its chemical bond, do harmless treatment, on the other hand, tackiness agent can produce the numerous microbattery having permanent spontaneous electrode, can produce negative ion in diatom ooze, make the water molecules around it that faint electrolytic action occur, remove formaldehyde, releasing negative oxygen ion and far infrared rays.
A kind of diatom ooze constructional method, carry out stirring diatom ooze for the above-mentioned each component of coating for wall surface that obtains, alr mode is as follows:
A, diatom ooze chest taken apart and opens internal packing and pour in the clean bucket of previously prepd;
B, connect suitable clear water with another bucket;
C, clear water poured into before diatom ooze material bucket in;
D, to add water according to the ratio of 1:0.9;
E, pour diatom ooze dry powder into and soak five minutes, then use electric blender stir about 10 minutes, stir by clockwise, counterclockwise, upper and lower multiple method; Stir and regulate construction viscosity with the clear water of other 10% simultaneously, mud coating, can use after stirring;
F, churning time time controling were at 15 minutes;
Then constructed to metope by diatom ooze obtained above, form of construction work comprises zero diopter engineering method, spraying engineering method and artistic engineering method and to construct three kinds of modes;
After having constructed 48 hours, to the buoyant that surface of wall occurs, first spray a small amount of clear water, then remove with clean towel or sponge foam.
Then constructed to metope by diatom ooze obtained above, form of construction work comprises zero diopter engineering method, spraying engineering method and artistic engineering method and to construct three kinds of modes.
Zero diopter engineering method construction point: the material be stirred is criticized and is coated on basal plane by first pass stainless steel trowel thinly, area is unsuitable excessive, 80cm width.Criticize painting second time followed by by same direction, guarantee that basic unit criticizes the smooth nothing of coating uniform and obviously criticizes tool marks and bubble generation; Coating should ensure at about 1mm-1.2mm.Timely inspection Bulk coat whether also repair in time by defectiveness.Treat that its coatingsurface is received water 85-90%(finger pressure and do not glued and obvious impression), then use by same direction the stainless steel trowel that 0.2 ~ 0.5mm is thick, batch painting the 3rd time.Its coat-thickness 0.8-1m.Note the dynamics of push broach, firmly too not large, not press polish repeatedly.Criticize light in painting process will become clear, to see batch metope be coated with clearly, repair the concavo-convex vestige occurred in time.
Spraying engineering method construction point: before construction, whether close inspection putty layer meets the requirements; Whether the objects such as door and window, furniture, timber floor protect; In accordance with the water distribution ratio of product, allotment must be described during material allotment; First prepare one piece of test plate (panel), adjust spray gun oil pump capacity and air pressure; Answer arm to move during spraying, accomplish that trick is caught up with, arrive soon, synchronously carry out, process in time of pinpointing the problems; Allotment water content of coating ratio must not be increased and decreased arbitrarily during spraying.The determination of spraying order and route affects whole spraying process, first determines its spraying point and spraying order before spraying.From total layout, should follow " first far away rear near, first up and then down, principle from inside outwards ".Generally can by metope after first ceiling, first indoor rear passageway, staircase spray.Spraying is divided into be carried out for 2 times.First pass spraying, mainly in order to cover bottom surface, prevents show-through; After first pass has sprayed, when not touching with one's hand with hand touch metope, second time can be sprayed.
Art engineering method construction point: zero diopter engineering method is relatively stable with spraying engineering method, is also convenient to grasp.Art engineering method is just complicated, even if use identical instrument, do identical skin texture, artistic effect also varies with each individual.Generally, artistic engineering method refers to the general name using various instrument to make various different-style skin texture.Be characterized in: do not have stationarity, identical veinpatterns design, different constructors, the style shown is different, thousand people thousand; The instrument used varies with each individual, consummate in craftsmanship, rich and varied; The quality of the textural effect shown, is closely related with the skill of constructor.Art engineering method, from the instrument used, has roller, trowel, hairbrush, silk screen etc. usually.From textures, to copy nature pattern, there is realistic gimmick, also have abstract performance, as flowers and plants, sandstone, wood grain, annual ring etc.
Above-mentioned diatom ooze constructional method is described further: need before stirring to repair construction metope: ensure smooth, closely knit, clean, the negative and positive angle of basal plane and the horizontal flat heavily fortified point of lines straight, freeze. infiltration metope is forbidden constructing; Plastered work all completes, and the place such as pipeline, hole, negative and positive angle crossing wall should shift to an earlier date plaster leveling finishing, and fully dry, and cracking of wall surface position asks advanced processing good; The surface projections such as concrete lintel, beam pad, collar tie beam, concrete column, beam are picked flat.The hole of pin trick and waste gas should block up sternly, and exposed steel bar head, galvanized wire head and wood etc. will be rejected and do antirust treatment, windowsill brick polishing, and oblique brick tight polishing is applied in junction at the bottom of wall and floor, beam etc.; For hollowing or occur that the substrate of crackle must be anticipated, to substrate brushing two times putty after clean;
Construction environment conditional request: body of wall temperature is more than 5 DEG C, and relative air humidity is not more than 80%, rainy weather is forbidden to construct; Working-yard envrionment temperature and surface of wall temperature are in construction and construct must not lower than 5 DEG C in latter 24 hours, and during construction, wind-force is not more than 5 grades.If lower than+5 DEG C, construction should be stopped; Summer temp more than 36 DEG C should not be constructed.If must construct, then should take sunshade measure, avoid direct sunlight; Rainy day should not construct, if must construct, and application weather cloth covering protection.
For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; its framework form can be flexible and changeable, just makes some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by submitted to claims.
Claims (4)
1. a diatom ooze, it is characterized in that: the component comprising following weight percentage: diatomite: 20-40%, calcium oxide: 21-40%, dolomite sand: 8-32%, casein food grade: 2-10%, zeolite powder: 5-10%, marine alga rubber powder: 1-8%, the weight percentage sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
2. a kind of diatom ooze according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tackiness agent adding tourmalinite, composite diatomite nano titanium oxide, composite diatomite nano zine oxide composition in mentioned component.
3. a diatom ooze constructional method, is characterized in that: carry out stirring diatom ooze for the above-mentioned each component of coating for wall surface that obtains, alr mode is as follows:
A, diatom ooze chest taken apart and opens internal packing and pour in the clean bucket of previously prepd;
B, connect suitable clear water with another bucket;
C, clear water poured into before diatom ooze material bucket in;
D, to add water according to the ratio of 1:0.9;
E, pour diatom ooze dry powder into and soak five minutes, then use electric blender stir about 10 minutes, stir by clockwise, counterclockwise, upper and lower multiple method; Stir and regulate construction viscosity with the clear water of other 10% simultaneously, can use after stirring;
F, churning time time controling were at 15 minutes;
Then constructed to metope by diatom ooze obtained above, form of construction work comprises zero diopter engineering method, spraying engineering method and artistic engineering method and to construct three kinds of modes;
After having constructed 48 hours, to the buoyant that surface of wall occurs, first spray a small amount of clear water, then remove with clean towel or sponge foam.
4. a kind of diatom ooze constructional method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described zero diopter engineering method form of construction work is: the material be stirred is criticized and is coated on basal plane by first pass stainless steel trowel thinly, area is unsuitable excessive, 80cm width, criticize painting second time followed by by same direction, guarantee that basic unit criticizes the smooth nothing of coating uniform and obviously criticizes tool marks and bubble generation; Coating should ensure at about 1mm-1.2mm, timely inspection Bulk coat whether also repair in time by defectiveness, treats that its coatingsurface receives water 85-90%, then press the thick stainless steel trowel of same direction use 0.2 ~ 0.5mm, criticize painting the 3rd time, its coat-thickness 0.8-1mm, the dynamics of push broach is firmly too not large, not press polish repeatedly, in coating procedure, light will become clear, and to see batch metope be coated with clearly, the concavo-convex vestige that finishing in time occurs.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510286332.5A CN104891856A (en) | 2015-05-30 | 2015-05-30 | Diatom mud and construction method thereof |
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| CN201510286332.5A CN104891856A (en) | 2015-05-30 | 2015-05-30 | Diatom mud and construction method thereof |
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| CN104891856A true CN104891856A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108929081A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-04 | 高巧锦 | A kind of moisture absorption antibacterial diatom ooze material |
| CN108929101A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-04 | 高延任 | A kind of coarse aggregate diatom ooze raw material |
| CN109532312A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 苏州中阑文化科技有限公司 | A kind of construction technology of novel painting art preparation |
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| CN101618958A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-01-06 | 青岛川一硅藻土有限公司 | Kieselguhr wall material, preparation technology and construction technology thereof |
| CN101704656A (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-05-12 | 深圳市龙富华节能技术有限公司 | Interior wall paint composition |
| CN103755218A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-04-30 | 邵水永 | Diatomite wall material imitating beige travertine and construction method thereof |
| KR20150037175A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-08 | 유한회사 홍주 | Solidified agent using red mud and manufacturing method of the same |
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2015
- 2015-05-30 CN CN201510286332.5A patent/CN104891856A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101704656A (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-05-12 | 深圳市龙富华节能技术有限公司 | Interior wall paint composition |
| CN101618958A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-01-06 | 青岛川一硅藻土有限公司 | Kieselguhr wall material, preparation technology and construction technology thereof |
| KR20150037175A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-08 | 유한회사 홍주 | Solidified agent using red mud and manufacturing method of the same |
| CN103755218A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-04-30 | 邵水永 | Diatomite wall material imitating beige travertine and construction method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 金艳军等: "浅析硅藻泥内墙涂料施工技术", 《中小企业管理与科技》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108929081A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-04 | 高巧锦 | A kind of moisture absorption antibacterial diatom ooze material |
| CN108929101A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-04 | 高延任 | A kind of coarse aggregate diatom ooze raw material |
| CN109532312A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 苏州中阑文化科技有限公司 | A kind of construction technology of novel painting art preparation |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |