CN102603228B - Special diatom ooze paint for children as well as application and application method thereof - Google Patents
Special diatom ooze paint for children as well as application and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special diatom ooze paint for children as well as application and an application method of the paint. The paint comprises the following component in percentage by mass: 3-5% of adhesive powder, 20-35% of siliceous sand, 5-8% of wood fiber, 20-35% of diatomite, 10-15% of loess, 3-5% of clay, 5-8% of medical stone, 3-5% of zeolite, 2-3% of lazurite, 2-2.5% of onyx, 0.1-0.3% of emerald, 0.1-0.3% of jade, 0.3-0.5% of topaz, 1-1.5% of biotite, and 0.2-1% of toner, wherein the toner is one or more of iron red, ferrite yellow, iron oxide black and ultramarine. The invention also relates to application and the application method of the special diatom ooze paint for children in the children living environment. The paint can adjust the indoor air humidity, purity air and insulate sound and heat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formula of environment-friendly type coating and production, applied technical field, particularly relate to diatom ooze coating of a kind of children of being applicable to and preparation method thereof, application and using method.
Background technology
For a long time, interior exterior wall coating decoration and the main emulsion paint that adopts of protection, emulsion paint is a kind of water-borne coatings, and dilute with water cleans with water, and the film of forming at building surface is water insoluble, has the essential property of traditional paint, very popular.But emulsion paint is prone to trickle slight crack at metope, easily has dust, and easy scent of, be especially not suitable for children and the elderly's living environment.
Diatomite is to be piled up by the plant remains that are grown in sea, lake, forms through transition in millions of years.There are countless pores on diatomite surface, adsorbable, decompose airborne peculiar smell, have damping, deodorizing, heat insulation, prevent the functions such as bacterial growth.The Application and Development of diatomite paint not only can be to environment, and it also can make living environment condition be improved, and the especially improvement of humidity environment, has greatly reduced the use of humidifier and moisture trap, has reduced living cost when reducing energy consumption.
More existing environment-friendly type diatom soil coating occur on the market at present, also there are some patents to disclose the formula of diatomite paint, as the application number patent that is 201010163090.8: the formula that discloses a kind of diatomite paint in anion releasing diatomite paint and manufacture method thereof: water soluble resin 0.1-10, diatomite 15-45, white cement 5-15, heavy calcium carbonate 20-40, light calcium carbonate powder 5-20, talcum powder 1-4, six meta-acid phosphorus sodium and tributyl phosphate 0.5-5.5.The shortcoming of this formula is film poor plasticity, can not cover the slight defects i.e.cracks of base material.
Application number is 201110163872.6 patent: in a kind of diatomaceous earth active paint and preparation method, disclose a kind of formula of diatomite paint, comprised deionized water, defoamer, dispersion agent, wetting agent, film coalescence aid, nano-powder companion, modification infusorial earth, tourmalinite, other functional materialss, binding agent, other functional agents.The shortcoming of this formula is containing auxiliary agent, and non-vanishing VOC discharge, should not be used for children and old man's living environment.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides one and can regulate indoor air humidity, purify air, the children special-purpose diatom ooze coating that flat is heat insulation, zero VOC discharges, film plasticity-is strong, and its formula, characteristic and constructional method thereof are had been described in detail.
A kind of children special-purpose diatom ooze coating, comprises following component, and its massfraction is as follows:
Rubber powder: 3%-5%; Silica sand 20-35%; Wood fibre 5-8%; Diatomite 20-35%; Loess: 10%-15%; Carclazyte: 3%-5%; Medical stone: 5%-8%; Zeolite: 3%-5%; Oriental lapis: 2%-3%; Onyx: 2%-2.5%; Emerald shiner: 0.1%-0.3%; Jade: 0.1%-0.3%; Topaz: 0.3%-0.5%; Biotite: 1%-1.5%; Toner 0.2%-1%; Wherein toner can be one or more in iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black, ultramarine; Above-mentioned each constituent mass mark sum is 100%.
Preferably, respectively to form massfraction as follows for this children special-purpose diatom ooze coating:
Rubber powder: 3%-5%; Silica sand 25-30%; Wood fibre 5-8%; Diatomite 27-34%; Loess: 13%-15%; Carclazyte: 3%-5%; Medical stone: 5%-8%; Zeolite: 3%-5%; Oriental lapis: 2%-2.5%; Onyx: 2%-2.5%; Emerald shiner: 0.1%-0.3%; Jade: 0.1%-0.3%; Topaz: 0.3%-0.5%; Biotite: 1%-1.5%, toner 0.2%-1%; Wherein toner can be one or more in iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black, ultramarine; Above-mentioned each constituent mass mark sum is 100%.
This formula has and purifies air, and breathes that damping, color are soft, advantage and effect of antibacterial and deodouring.
The preparation method of a kind of children special-purpose diatom ooze coating of the present invention is: successively each component is joined in mixing machine and mixed by said ratio, packing.
The present invention also provides the application of above-mentioned children special-purpose diatom ooze coating in children's living environment.
A kind of children special-purpose diatom ooze coating of the present invention is applicable to children or the elderly's living environment, and this coating can make house as lived in large natural environment, quiet nature, effectively child protection and the elderly's physical and mental health.
The using method of a kind of children special-purpose diatom ooze coating of the present invention is:
Site:
1, routine diatom ooze coating: clear water=1:0.4-1 prepares each component in mass ratio;
2, in container first fall ninety percent clear water, then pour diatom ooze coating into;
3, fully stir with miniature high-speed stirrer;
4, while stirring, utilize surplus water, i.e. one one-tenth clear water adjustment.
Wherein the mass ratio of diatom ooze powder and clear water is determined working viscosity adjustment by the painting effect of customer requirement and site environment, base material situation.
Construction environment:
1, while construction, relative humidity must be less than 80%, and basal plane water ratio is less than 10%;
2, fabric construction temperature-5～40 ℃, avoid constructing at direct sunlight place summer;
3, should not below 5 ℃, in environment, construct;
4, rain, snow, the severe weather such as hail forbids outdoor construction.
Constructional method:
1, guarantee that basal plane is smooth, closely knit, clean, water ratio is less than 10%, pH value and is less than 10, and the horizontal flat heavily fortified point of negative and positive angle and lines is straight;
2, determine according to field condition professional and technical personnel after diatom ooze working viscosity, in starting material, add in proportion clear water by above-mentioned Site method, and Site certain hour, allow mixture fully dissolve, completely even;
3, the position that carefully covering does not spray, checks after basal plane condition reaches the specified requirement in constructional method 1 and can construct, and notes guaranteeing adjusting in time speed of application, guarantees exterior wall wet-film thickness 3 ㎜, dry film 2 ㎜; Interior wall wet coating thickness is spent 1.2 ㎜, dry film 0.9 ㎜;
4, a spreading rate should be at 0.8-1.0m
2/ ㎏.
This constructional method can guarantee that film has the effect of unique texture, absorbing sound and lowering noise, heat-insulating flame-retardant.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
A kind of children special-purpose diatomite paint production technique of the present invention is simple, environmental protection, without generation of waste materials, and without sewage, pollutent, zero VOC discharge; Product is easily constructed, film plasticity-, artistic feeling are strong, can build decorative effect and aesthetic in bright gay color, that can match in excellence or beauty with natural rock; And can releasing negative oxygen ion purify air and there is the function of breathing damping, metope has unique texture and has effect of antibacterial and deodouring, absorbing sound and lowering noise, heat-insulating flame-retardant, and color is soft and have a self-cleaning function.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete enforcement, the present invention is further elaborated, but do not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of children special-purpose diatom ooze coating, comprises following component, and its massfraction is as follows:
Rubber powder: 3%%; Silica sand: 24.2%; Wood fibre: 8%; Diatomite: 27%; Loess: 13%; Carclazyte: 5%; Medical stone: 8%; Zeolite: 5%; Oriental lapis: 2.5%; Onyx: 2%; Emerald shiner: 0.1%; Jade: 0.1%; Topaz: 0.5%; Biotite: 1%, iron oxide red: 0.5%; Iron black: 0.1%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of children special-purpose diatom ooze coating, comprises following component, and its massfraction is as follows:
Rubber powder: 5%; Silica sand: 29.9%; Wood fibre: 5%; Diatomite: 28%; Loess: 15%; Carclazyte: 3%; Medical stone: 5%; Zeolite: 3%; Oriental lapis: 2%; Onyx: 2%; Emerald shiner: 0.1%; Jade: 0.1%; Topaz: 0.4%; Biotite: 1%, iron oxide yellow: 0.4%; Ultramarine 0.1%.
The preparation method of a kind of children special-purpose diatom ooze coating in above-described embodiment is: successively powder is joined in mixing machine and mixed by the proportioning in embodiment, packing.Detect according to national standard " GB18582-2008: limits of harmful substances in indoor decorating and refurnishing materials interior wall coating ", this coating is up to standard and be all not detect.
This children special-purpose diatom ooze coating is applicable to children or the elderly's living environment, and this coating can make house as lived in large natural environment, quiet nature, effectively child protection and the elderly's physical and mental health.
The using method of a kind of diatom ooze coating diatom ooze coating in above-described embodiment is:
Site:
1, routine diatom ooze coating: clear water=1:0.6 prepares each component in mass ratio, and at this moment coating is fit to do medium-sized colored shape;
2, in container first fall ninety percent clear water, then pour diatom ooze coating into;
3, fully stir with miniature high-speed stirrer;
4, while stirring, utilize surplus water, i.e. one one-tenth clear water adjustment.
Construction environment:
1, while construction, relative humidity must be less than 80%, and basal plane water ratio is less than 10%;
2, fabric construction temperature-5～40 ℃, avoid constructing at direct sunlight place summer;
3, should not below 5 ℃, in environment, construct;
4, rain, snow, the severe weather such as hail forbids outdoor construction.
Constructional method:
1, guarantee that basal plane is smooth, closely knit, clean, water ratio is less than 10%, pH value and is less than 10, and the horizontal flat heavily fortified point of negative and positive angle and lines is straight;
2, determine the working viscosity of diatom ooze professional and technical personnel according to field condition, in starting material, add in proportion clear water by above-mentioned Site method, and Site certain hour, allow mixture fully dissolve, completely even;
3, the position that carefully covering does not spray, checks after basal plane condition reaches specified requirement and can construct, and notes guaranteeing adjusting in time speed of application, guarantees exterior wall wet-film thickness 3 ㎜, dry film 2 ㎜; Interior wall wet coating thickness is spent 1.2 ㎜, dry film 0.9 ㎜;
4, a spreading rate should be at 0.8-1.0m
2/ ㎏.
In a kind of children special-purpose diatomite paint of the present invention, ten hundreds of apertures can absorb, decomposes, eliminate the rear aerial objectionable impurities of part finishing; Every square centimeter per second discharges 1869 negative oxygen ions and has the basic function of breathing damping, and the life-span reaches more than 20 years, not alice, do not come off, the resistance to oxidation of not fading, all the time as new; Do not produce static, dirty can wipe with rubber; Countless micropores can absorb, intercept volume; Thermal and insulating performance is very good, can be resistance to the high temperature of 1300 degree; Light absorption ratio is very strong, and the light of reflection is naturally soft.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other are any does not deviate from change, the modification done under spirit of the present invention and principle, substitute, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a children special-purpose diatom ooze coating, is characterized in that: comprise following component, its massfraction is as follows:
Rubber powder: 3%-5%; Silica sand 20-35%; Wood fibre 5-8%; Diatomite 20-35%; Loess: 10%-15%; Carclazyte: 3%-5%; Medical stone: 5%-8%; Zeolite: 3%-5%; Oriental lapis: 2%-3%; Onyx: 2%-2.5%; Emerald shiner: 0.1%-0.3%; Jade: 0.1%-0.3%; Topaz: 0.3%-0.5%; Biotite: 1%-1.5%; Toner 0.2%-1%; Wherein toner is one or more in iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black, ultramarine;
The using method of described children special-purpose diatom ooze coating comprises the following steps:
(1) Site:
1) routine diatom ooze coating: clear water=1:0.4-1 prepares each component in mass ratio;
2) in container first fall ninety percent clear water, then pour diatom ooze coating into;
3) fully stir with miniature high-speed stirrer;
4) while stirring, utilize surplus water, i.e. one one-tenth clear water adjustment;
Wherein the mass ratio of diatom ooze powder and clear water is determined working viscosity adjustment by the painting effect of customer requirement and site environment, base material situation;
(2) construction environment:
1) while construction, relative humidity must be less than 80%, and basal plane water ratio is less than 10%;
2) fabric construction temperature-5～40 ℃, avoid constructing at direct sunlight place summer;
3) should not below 5 ℃, in environment, construct;
4) rain, snow, the severe weather such as hail forbids outdoor construction;
(3) constructional method:
1) guarantee that basal plane is smooth, closely knit, clean, water ratio is less than 10%, pH value and is less than 10, and negative and positive angle and lines are smooth vertical and horizontal;
2) determine according to field condition professional and technical personnel after diatom ooze working viscosity, in starting material, add in proportion clear water by above-mentioned Site method, and Site certain hour, allow mixture fully dissolve, completely even;
3) position that carefully covering does not spray, checks that basal plane condition reaches constructional method 1) in specified requirement after can construct, note guaranteeing adjusting in time speed of application, guarantee exterior wall wet-film thickness 3 ㎜, dry film 2 ㎜; Interior wall wet coating thickness is spent 1.2 ㎜, dry film 0.9 ㎜;
4) spreading rate should be at 0.8-1.0m
2/ ㎏.
2. a kind of children special-purpose diatom ooze coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Rubber powder: 3%-5%; Silica sand 25-30%; Wood fibre 5-8%; Diatomite 27-34%; Loess: 13%-15%; Carclazyte: 3%-5%; Medical stone: 5%-8%; Zeolite: 3%-5%; Oriental lapis: 2%-2.5%; Onyx: 2%-2.5%; Emerald shiner: 0.1%-0.3%; Jade: 0.1%-0.3%; Topaz: 0.3%-0.5%; Biotite: 1%-1.5%, toner 0.2%-1%; Wherein toner is one or more in iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black, ultramarine.
3. a children special-purpose diatom ooze coating claimed in claim 1 application in children or old man's living environment.
4. a using method for children special-purpose diatom ooze coating claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) Site:
1) routine diatom ooze coating: clear water=1:0.4-1 prepares each component in mass ratio;
2) in container first fall ninety percent clear water, then pour diatom ooze coating into;
3) fully stir with miniature high-speed stirrer;
4) while stirring, utilize surplus water, i.e. one one-tenth clear water adjustment;
Wherein the mass ratio of diatom ooze powder and clear water is determined working viscosity adjustment by the painting effect of customer requirement and site environment, base material situation;
(2) construction environment:
1) while construction, relative humidity must be less than 80%, and basal plane water ratio is less than 10%;
2) fabric construction temperature-5～40 ℃, avoid constructing at direct sunlight place summer;
3) should not below 5 ℃, in environment, construct;
4) rain, snow, the severe weather such as hail forbids outdoor construction;
(3) constructional method:
1) guarantee that basal plane is smooth, closely knit, clean, water ratio is less than 10%, pH value and is less than 10, and negative and positive angle and lines are smooth vertical and horizontal;
2) determine according to field condition professional and technical personnel after diatom ooze working viscosity, in starting material, add in proportion clear water by above-mentioned Site method, and Site certain hour, allow mixture fully dissolve, completely even;
3) position that carefully covering does not spray, checks that basal plane condition reaches constructional method 1) in specified requirement after can construct, note guaranteeing adjusting in time speed of application, guarantee exterior wall wet-film thickness 3 ㎜, dry film 2 ㎜; Interior wall wet coating thickness is spent 1.2 ㎜, dry film 0.9 ㎜;
4) spreading rate should be at 0.8-1.0m
2/ ㎏.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210096518.0A CN102603228B (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Special diatom ooze paint for children as well as application and application method thereof |
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| CN201210096518.0A CN102603228B (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Special diatom ooze paint for children as well as application and application method thereof |
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| CN102603228A CN102603228A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102603228B true CN102603228B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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| CN104481096A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-01 | 顾飞 | Diatom ooze drawing process |
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| CN104844098A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-19 | 白山市新元素硅藻科技有限公司 | Diatom paint with green environmental protection function |
| CN106609074A (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2017-05-03 | 洪其祥 | Multifunctional waterborne wood diatom ooze paint |
| CN106082840A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 赵广全 | A kind of inorganic powder decoration diatom ooze |
| CN106987159B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2019-07-05 | 广东太氧谷环保科技有限公司 | The coating and construction method of the ventilative automatic adjustment cleaning of water suction |
| CN107162483A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-15 | 安庆市星空化工涂料有限责任公司 | A kind of coating for child room |
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