CN104886157A - Grafting treatment agent and application thereof on grafting stock for solanaceae crops - Google Patents
Grafting treatment agent and application thereof on grafting stock for solanaceae crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN104886157A CN104886157A CN201510230158.2A CN201510230158A CN104886157A CN 104886157 A CN104886157 A CN 104886157A CN 201510230158 A CN201510230158 A CN 201510230158A CN 104886157 A CN104886157 A CN 104886157A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a treatment agent applied on a grafting stock for solanaceae crops. The treatment agent is characterized by being prepared through heating and dissolving 6-benayl aminopurine, zeatin, phosphatidylcholine and sodium bicarbonate in a small amount of distilled water, diluting the solution in a proportion of 1:10, and sterilizing the solution at a high temperature. According to the invention, the treatment agent applied on the grafting stock for solanaceae crops can improve the activity of callus cells, facilitate the cell division of the grafting stock and scions, and accelerate the healing speed of callus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the application on a kind of new grafting inorganic agent and solanaceous crops graft stock, belong to plant graft technical field.
Background technology
The stock grafting technology of solanaceous crops is one of technology that each agricultural planting district is common in recent years, makes the flourishing root system of stock and disease resistance be the service of producing after grafting, can effective increase yield, prevents soil-borne disease.But it is not ideal enough to there is survival rate in grafting procedures, callus healed the problem such as slow, and therefore, accelerate callus healing and become the key improving productivity effect, this method is just accelerated callus healing and provided a new technology.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, strengthen the activity of callus cell, promote the cell division of stock and scion, accelerate the speed of callus healing.
A kind of grafting inorganic agent, comprise the raw material composition of following weight portion: 6-benzyl aminopurine 35-50 part, zeatin 24-45 part, phosphatid ylcholine 15-30 part, carbonic hydroammonium 5-15 part, asparatate 0.001-0.01 part, shitosan 10-20 part, pollen pini 5-20 part, diatom powder 5-10 part.
More preferably comprise the raw material composition of following weight portion: 6-benzyl aminopurine 40 parts, zeatin 30 parts, phosphatid ylcholine 20 parts, 10 parts, carbonic hydroammonium, asparatate 0.0035 part, shitosan 14 parts, pollen pini 14 parts, diatom powder 5 parts.
The present invention is by the above-mentioned application of grafting inorganic agent on solanaceous crops graft stock.
Adopt the method for grafting inorganic agent graft stock, comprise the steps:
By 6-benzyl aminopurine, zeatin, phosphatid ylcholine, carbonic hydroammonium, asparatate, shitosan, pollen pini, diatom powder and distilled water are after 1:10 dissolves in mass ratio, and sterilizing 30-50min at 100-120 DEG C, obtains grafting inorganic agent;
The scion of solanaceous crops is immersed above-mentioned grafting inorganic agent 1-3min, insert in the close stock otch of thickness, after alignment, clip by fixing, put on nursery stock bed subsequently;
Control temperature be 25-30 DEG C, under humidity is 30-40%, visible ray illumination every day 8-10h, growth can obtain solanaceous crops graft stock.
Technical scheme of the present invention improves the survival rate in grafting procedures, and callus healing time shortens.
Pollen pini of the present invention, diatom powder are component, and pollen pini, diatom powder have disinfection, anti-mildew effect, can extend the lasting period of medicament of the present invention.
Asparatate of the present invention, shitosan can increase the denseness of mixed liquor, while providing desired nutritional, promotes the growth of grafting crop.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
1,6-benzyl aminopurine 4kg, zeatin 3kg, phosphatid ylcholine 2kg, sodium bicarbonate 1kg, asparatate 0.00035kg is taken with electronic scale, shitosan 1.4kg, pollen pini 1.4kg, diatom powder 0.5kg.
2, get 100ml distilled water and dissolve the above-mentioned material weighed up, be settled to 1L.
3, the solvent of packing 1L, obtains finished product after high-temperature sterilization cooling.
4, during grafting, scion place is soaked 1 ~ 3 minute.
Experimental example (for grafting guinea squash):
1. select stock that stem thickness is close and scion pairing, scion to be first immersed in inorganic agent 1 ~ 3 minute, then to insert in stock otch, after alignment, clip by fixing, be put into seedbed subsequently on the ground.Such grafting 500 strain is experimental group A.
2. select stock and scion pairing that stem thickness is close, scion is inserted in stock otch, after alignment, clip by fixing, be put into seedbed on the ground.Such grafting 500 strain is control group B.
3. note the control of temperature, humidity, illumination, observe the time of scion leaf restoration ecosystem.
4. experimental result is as follows:
| The time of blade restoration ecosystem | Survival rate | |
| A group | 5th day | 99% |
| B group | 8th day | 92% |
Show through result of the test: the process solvent of stock can accelerate the speed of callus healing, time shorten about 37.5%, and survival rate improves about 7%, and productivity effect significantly improves.
embodiment 2
1,6-benzyl aminopurine 3.5kg, zeatin 2.7kg, phosphatid ylcholine 1.6kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.58kg, asparatate 0.0005kg is taken with electronic scale, shitosan 2.0kg, pollen pini 2.0kg, diatom powder 0.8kg.
2, get 100ml distilled water and dissolve the above-mentioned material weighed up, be settled to 1L.
3, the solvent of packing 1L, obtains finished product after high-temperature sterilization cooling.
4, during grafting, scion place is soaked 1 ~ 3 minute.
Experimental example (for grafting guinea squash):
1. select stock that stem thickness is close and scion pairing, scion to be first immersed in inorganic agent 1 ~ 3 minute, then to insert in stock otch, after alignment, clip by fixing, be put into seedbed subsequently on the ground.Such grafting 500 strain is experimental group A.
2. select stock and scion pairing that stem thickness is close, scion is inserted in stock otch, after alignment, clip by fixing, be put into seedbed on the ground.Such grafting 500 strain is control group B.
3. note the control of temperature, humidity, illumination, observe the time of scion leaf restoration ecosystem.
4. experimental result is as follows:
| The time of blade restoration ecosystem | Survival rate | |
| A group | 6th day | 98.5% |
| B group | 8th day | 92% |
Show through result of the test: the process solvent of stock can accelerate the speed of callus healing, time shorten about 25%, and survival rate improves about 6.5%, and productivity effect significantly improves.
Claims (4)
1. a grafting inorganic agent, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material composition of following weight portion: 6-benzyl aminopurine 35-50 part, zeatin 24-45 part, phosphatid ylcholine 15-30 part, carbonic hydroammonium 5-15 part, asparatate 0.001-0.01 part, shitosan 10-20 part, pollen pini 5-20 part, diatom powder 5-10 part.
2. grafting inorganic agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material composition of following weight portion: 6-benzyl aminopurine 40 parts, zeatin 30 parts, phosphatid ylcholine 20 parts, 10 parts, carbonic hydroammonium, asparatate 0.0035 part, shitosan 14 parts, pollen pini 14 parts, diatom powder 5 parts.
3. the application of grafting inorganic agent on solanaceous crops graft stock described in claim 1 or 2.
4. the method for the employing grafting inorganic agent graft stock described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
By 6-benzyl aminopurine, zeatin, phosphatid ylcholine, carbonic hydroammonium, asparatate, shitosan, pollen pini, diatom powder and distilled water are after 1:10 dissolves in mass ratio, and sterilizing 30-50min at 100-120 DEG C, obtains grafting inorganic agent;
The scion of solanaceous crops is immersed above-mentioned grafting inorganic agent 1-3min, insert in the close stock otch of thickness, after alignment, clip by fixing, put on nursery stock bed subsequently;
Control temperature be 25-30 DEG C, under humidity is 30-40%, visible ray illumination every day 8-10h, growth can obtain solanaceous crops graft stock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510230158.2A CN104886157B (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | A kind of grafting inorganic agent and the application on solanaceous crops graft stock |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510230158.2A CN104886157B (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | A kind of grafting inorganic agent and the application on solanaceous crops graft stock |
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| CN104886157A true CN104886157A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104886157B CN104886157B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165421A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2015-12-23 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | Top grafting method of golden silk willows |
| CN106234041A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-12-21 | 黄毅 | The engrafting method of jujube tree |
| CN106258510A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 黄毅 | A kind of engrafting method of walnut |
| CN106417323A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Grafting survival promoter and application thereof to plant grafting stock |
| CN106417350A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-02-22 | 黄河交通学院 | Wound repairing agent for landscape plants |
| CN107212028A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-29 | 镇江鑫源达园艺科技有限公司 | A kind of grafting trees inorganic agent |
| CN107493993A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Tomato Grafting method for culturing seedlings |
| CN107668051A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-09 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of preparation for promoting grafting wound healing |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165421A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2015-12-23 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | Top grafting method of golden silk willows |
| CN106417350A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-02-22 | 黄河交通学院 | Wound repairing agent for landscape plants |
| CN106234041A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-12-21 | 黄毅 | The engrafting method of jujube tree |
| CN106258510A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 黄毅 | A kind of engrafting method of walnut |
| CN106417323A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Grafting survival promoter and application thereof to plant grafting stock |
| CN107212028A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-29 | 镇江鑫源达园艺科技有限公司 | A kind of grafting trees inorganic agent |
| CN107493993A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Tomato Grafting method for culturing seedlings |
| CN107668051A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-09 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of preparation for promoting grafting wound healing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104886157B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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Address after: The thirteen Group of 443500 Hubei city of Yichang province Changyang Gao Yan Zhen Gao Jia Yan Cun Applicant after: Hubei industrious farmer eco agriculture Limited by Share Ltd Address before: The thirteen Group of 443500 Hubei city of Yichang province Changyang Gao Yan Zhen Gao Jia Yan Cun Applicant before: Changyang Industrious Farmer Agricultural Products Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201030 Address after: No. 99, Weizhuang village, Jing'an Town, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou qianrun efficient agricultural development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 443500, Hubei, Yichang, Changyang Gao weir Town, Gao Yan Weir Village thirteen Patentee before: HUBEI QINLAO NONGFU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd. |