CN104885739A - Planting method for preventing astragalus root rot disease - Google Patents
Planting method for preventing astragalus root rot disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN104885739A CN104885739A CN201510245245.5A CN201510245245A CN104885739A CN 104885739 A CN104885739 A CN 104885739A CN 201510245245 A CN201510245245 A CN 201510245245A CN 104885739 A CN104885739 A CN 104885739A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for preventing an astragalus root rot disease. The method includes the steps: (1) land selection; (2) soil treatment; (3) seed treatment; (4) seedling culture; (5) diseased seedling elimination; (6) field treatment before transplantation; (7) transplantation; (8) crop rotation. Agricultural integrated control and pesticide control are combined, the planting method is simple to operate and low in cost, the morbidity of the astragalus root rot disease can be effectively controlled, yield and quality are improved, and effective economic values are generated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine planting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods preventing Root rot disease of Astragallus.
Background technology
The Radix Astragali, has another name called continuous stilbene.Perennial herb, high 50 ?100 centimetres.Main root is plump, wooden, normal branch, canescence.Stem is upright, and top multi-branched, has thin rib, by white pubescence.Perennial herb, high 50 ?100 centimetres.
The history of medicinal existing more than 2000 year so far of the Radix Astragali, it has enhanced machine body immunity function, protects the liver, diuresis, anti-ageing, resisting stress, step-down and antibacterial action more widely.But table is real evil to be contained, retention of dampness due to stagnation of QI, and dyspepsia is stagnated, ulcer from the beginning of or the real example such as routed after heat poison Shang Sheng, and hyperactivity of yang due to yin deficiency person, must prohibit clothes.
Owing to excavating in a large number for a long time, the quantity of the wild Radix Astragali sharply reduced in recent years, had the danger being tending towards dying out.Determine that this plant is vulnerable species, state three level protecting plant for this reason.
Plantation should be greatly developed to expand resource.Only cannot meet current needs by crude drug, the method for artificial planting certainly will will be utilized to increase gross yield.But the Radix Astragali is vulnerable to the harm of root rot when planting, have a strong impact on seed output and quality.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned present situation, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods preventing Root rot disease of Astragallus.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for achieving the above object is:
Prevent an implantation methods for Root rot disease of Astragallus, comprise the following steps:
(1) selection of land: select high-land to be convenient to the soil of draining, deep, the loose draining of its soil layer is good, and is neutral or alkaline sandy loam or continuous sandy soil plot;
(2) soil treatment: sow first 7 days, with 30% first frost dislike mould clever wetting powder 1 part mix thin sand and soil 40 ?50 parts apply nursery 0 ?in 10cm soil layer;
(3) seed treatment: broadcast first 1 day, dresses seed the Tuzet of astragalus membranaceus seed with seed weight 0.3%;
(4) nursery: use sufficient base manure, is evenly sprinkled into the sowing quantity of the seed after processing by 7 kilograms every mu in field;
(5) sick seedling is eliminated: all carried out by disease seedling pulling out strain process;
(6) process of front land for growing field crops is transplanted: mix thin sand and soil 40 ?50 parts with the mould clever wetting powder 1 part of 30% first frost evil before transplanting and apply in the ?10cm soil layer of large field 0;
(7) transplant: be transplanted to large Tanaka and go, by 20 centimetres of trench diggings during transplanting, put stilbene seedling by line-spacing 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows 15 centimetres of oblique yaws, make symptom of a trend top upright apart from ground 3 ?5 centimetres, flattened faces is suppressed a little;
(8) crop rotation is carried out: the same plot plantation Radix Astragali is no more than 3 years, prevention root rot.
In step (2) 30% first frost dislike the usage amount of mould spirit be every mu 0.4 ?0.6 kilogram.
In step (3) 30% first frost dislike the usage amount of mould spirit be every mu 0.6 ?1 kilogram.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: integrated pest control in agriculture of the present invention and chemical control combine, simple to operate, and cost is low, effectively can control the incidence of disease of Root rot disease of Astragallus, improve seed output and quality, produce effective economic worth.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prevent an implantation methods for Root rot disease of Astragallus, comprise the following steps:
(1) selection of land: select high-land to be convenient to the soil of draining, deep, the loose draining of its soil layer is good, and is neutral or alkaline sandy loam or continuous sandy soil plot;
(2) soil treatment: sow first 7 days, with 30% first frost dislike mould clever wetting powder 1 part mix thin sand and soil 40 parts apply nursery 0 ?in 10cm soil layer, its usage amount is 0.4 kilogram every mu;
(3) seed treatment: broadcast first 1 day, dresses seed the Tuzet of astragalus membranaceus seed with seed weight 0.3%;
(4) nursery: use sufficient base manure, is evenly sprinkled into the sowing quantity of the seed after processing by 7 kilograms every mu in field;
(5) sick seedling is eliminated: all carried out by disease seedling pulling out strain process;
(6) process of front land for growing field crops is transplanted: mix thin sand and soil 40 parts with the mould clever wetting powder 1 part of 30% first frost evil before transplanting and apply in the ?10cm soil layer of large field 0, its usage amount is 0.6 kilogram every mu;
(7) transplant: be transplanted to large Tanaka and go, by 20 centimetres of trench diggings during transplanting, put stilbene seedling by line-spacing 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows 15 centimetres of oblique yaws, make symptom of a trend top upright apart from ground 3 ?5 centimetres, flattened faces is suppressed a little.
Embodiment 2
Prevent an implantation methods for Root rot disease of Astragallus, comprise the following steps:
(1) selection of land: select high-land to be convenient to the soil of draining, deep, the loose draining of its soil layer is good, and is neutral or alkaline sandy loam or continuous sandy soil plot;
(2) soil treatment: sow first 7 days, with 30% first frost dislike mould clever wetting powder 1 part mix thin sand and soil 45 parts apply nursery 0 ?in 10cm soil layer, its usage amount is 0.5 kilogram every mu;
(3) seed treatment: broadcast first 1 day, dresses seed the Tuzet of astragalus membranaceus seed with seed weight 0.3%;
(4) nursery: use sufficient base manure, is evenly sprinkled into the sowing quantity of the seed after processing by 7 kilograms every mu in field;
(5) sick seedling is eliminated: all carried out by disease seedling pulling out strain process;
(6) process of front land for growing field crops is transplanted: mix thin sand and soil 45 parts with the mould clever wetting powder 1 part of 30% first frost evil before transplanting and apply in the ?10cm soil layer of large field 0, its usage amount is 0.8 kilogram every mu;
(7) transplant: be transplanted to large Tanaka and go, by 20 centimetres of trench diggings during transplanting, put stilbene seedling by line-spacing 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows 15 centimetres of oblique yaws, make symptom of a trend top upright apart from ground 3 ?5 centimetres, flattened faces is suppressed a little.
Embodiment 3
Prevent an implantation methods for Root rot disease of Astragallus, comprise the following steps:
(1) selection of land: select high-land to be convenient to the soil of draining, deep, the loose draining of its soil layer is good, and is neutral or alkaline sandy loam or continuous sandy soil plot;
(2) soil treatment: sow first 7 days, with 30% first frost dislike mould clever wetting powder 1 part mix thin sand and soil 50 parts apply nursery 0 ?in 10cm soil layer, its usage amount is 0.6 kilogram every mu;
(3) seed treatment: broadcast first 1 day, dresses seed the Tuzet of astragalus membranaceus seed with seed weight 0.3%;
(4) nursery: use sufficient base manure, is evenly sprinkled into the sowing quantity of the seed after processing by 7 kilograms every mu in field;
(5) sick seedling is eliminated: all carried out by disease seedling pulling out strain process;
(6) process of front land for growing field crops is transplanted: mix thin sand and soil 50 parts with the mould clever wetting powder 1 part of 30% first frost evil before transplanting and apply in the ?10cm soil layer of large field 0, its usage amount is 1 kilogram every mu;
(7) transplant: be transplanted to large Tanaka and go, by 20 centimetres of trench diggings during transplanting, put stilbene seedling by line-spacing 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows 15 centimetres of oblique yaws, make symptom of a trend top upright apart from ground 3 ?5 centimetres, flattened faces is suppressed a little.
Should be understood that this embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally after having read the content that the present invention lectures.
Claims (3)
1. prevent an implantation methods for Root rot disease of Astragallus, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) selection of land: select high-land to be convenient to the soil of draining, deep, the loose draining of its soil layer is good, and is neutral or alkaline sandy loam or continuous sandy soil plot;
(2) soil treatment: sow first 7 days, with 30% first frost dislike mould clever wetting powder 1 part mix thin sand and soil 40 ?50 parts apply nursery 0 ?in 10cm soil layer;
(3) seed treatment: broadcast first 1 day, dresses seed the Tuzet of astragalus membranaceus seed with seed weight 0.3%;
(4) nursery: use sufficient base manure, is evenly sprinkled into the sowing quantity of the seed after processing by 7 kilograms every mu in field;
(5) sick seedling is eliminated: all carried out by disease seedling pulling out strain process;
(6) process of front land for growing field crops is transplanted: mix thin sand and soil 40 ?50 parts with the mould clever wetting powder 1 part of 30% first frost evil before transplanting and apply in the ?10cm soil layer of large field 0;
(7) transplant: be transplanted to large Tanaka and go, by 20 centimetres of trench diggings during transplanting, put stilbene seedling by line-spacing 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows 15 centimetres of oblique yaws, make symptom of a trend top upright apart from ground 3 ?5 centimetres, flattened faces is suppressed a little;
(8) crop rotation is carried out: the same plot plantation Radix Astragali is no more than 3 years, prevention root rot.
2. the implantation methods of prevention Root rot disease of Astragallus according to claim 1, to it is characterized in that in step (2) usage amount that 30% first frost dislikes mould spirit be every mu 0.4 ?0.6 kilogram.
3. the implantation methods of prevention Root rot disease of Astragallus according to claim 1, to it is characterized in that in step (3) usage amount that 30% first frost dislikes mould spirit be every mu 0.6 ?1 kilogram.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510245245.5A CN104885739A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Planting method for preventing astragalus root rot disease |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614784A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 | Prevention and treatment method for root rot of rheum officinale |
| CN108029380A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-05-15 | 四川格睿园林科技有限公司 | A kind of postflood treatment method of perennial liana |
| CN108243887A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-06 | 重庆市中药研究院 | A kind of method prevented and prevent coptis root rot |
| CN108901719A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-30 | 遵义市播州区惠联生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings reducing root of Dahurain angelica root rot |
| CN110495333A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-26 | 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of control method of Radix Codonopsis root rot |
| CN111386994A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-10 | 山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所 | Method for planting Hengshan radix astragali in wild-imitating cylindrical container |
| CN113170711A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-27 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Sand land cultivation method of astragalus membranaceus |
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| CN102144509A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-08-10 | 陈垣 | Method for preventing root rot disease of astragalus |
| CN104186146A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-10 | 陇西县诚信园农牧开发农民专业合作社 | Planting method for preventing radix astragali root rot |
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2015
- 2015-05-14 CN CN201510245245.5A patent/CN104885739A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
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| CN102144509A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-08-10 | 陈垣 | Method for preventing root rot disease of astragalus |
| CN104186146A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-10 | 陇西县诚信园农牧开发农民专业合作社 | Planting method for preventing radix astragali root rot |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614784A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 | Prevention and treatment method for root rot of rheum officinale |
| CN108029380A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-05-15 | 四川格睿园林科技有限公司 | A kind of postflood treatment method of perennial liana |
| CN108243887A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-06 | 重庆市中药研究院 | A kind of method prevented and prevent coptis root rot |
| CN108901719A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-30 | 遵义市播州区惠联生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings reducing root of Dahurain angelica root rot |
| CN110495333A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-26 | 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of control method of Radix Codonopsis root rot |
| CN111386994A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-10 | 山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所 | Method for planting Hengshan radix astragali in wild-imitating cylindrical container |
| CN113170711A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-27 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Sand land cultivation method of astragalus membranaceus |
| CN113170711B (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2023-11-28 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Sand cultivation method of astragalus membranaceus |
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