CN104867855A - 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置 - Google Patents

一种太阳能电池背板取送装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104867855A
CN104867855A CN201510198887.4A CN201510198887A CN104867855A CN 104867855 A CN104867855 A CN 104867855A CN 201510198887 A CN201510198887 A CN 201510198887A CN 104867855 A CN104867855 A CN 104867855A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backboard
back plate
fetching
solar cell
sending devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510198887.4A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN104867855B (zh
Inventor
沈一清
李帅锋
陈林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
At Meishan Changxing Zhejiang Province Han Neng Photovoltaic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by At Meishan Changxing Zhejiang Province Han Neng Photovoltaic Co Ltd filed Critical At Meishan Changxing Zhejiang Province Han Neng Photovoltaic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510198887.4A priority Critical patent/CN104867855B/zh
Publication of CN104867855A publication Critical patent/CN104867855A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104867855B publication Critical patent/CN104867855B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
    • H01L21/67766Mechanical parts of transfer devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,包括机座、滑动连接于所述机座上的背板储放机构、用于移动所述背板储放机构的驱动机构和与所述背板储放机构相配合的分片取送机构。本发明结构紧凑、使用方便,能够实现背板的分片独立输送,背板之间的吸附力被大幅减弱,使得分片取送更为便捷安全,自动化程度高,代替人力作业,大幅提高工作效率。

Description

一种太阳能电池背板取送装置
技术领域
本发明涉及太阳能电池生产加工技术领域,具体是一种太阳能电池背板取送装置。
背景技术
在硅基薄膜太阳能电池的生产制造中,安全有着重要的作用,对生产现场安全的控制,决定了生产制造企业对安全的重视程度。而在生产制造中,组前工序背板搬取工位的背板玻璃倒塌发生率在生产现场事故发生中占最大的比例,这个发生率的控制对生产现场安全事故管控有着重要影响,并且背板工位一旦发生事故通常会造成严重的安全事故,因此需要找到一种恰当的背板搬取作业方法,从而达到对生产现场安全的管控,进而降低企业安全事故的发生率。
发明内容
本发明的技术目的在于提供一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,解决背板不易分片搬取、易摔碎、搬取效率低的问题。
本发明的具体技术方案如下:一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,包括机座、滑动连接于所述机座上的背板储放机构、用于移动所述背板储放机构的驱动机构和与所述背板储放机构相配合的分片取送机构。
作为优选,所述背板储放机构包括滑动连接于所述机座的背板支撑板,所述背板支撑板内部空心且连接有压缩气体通入管,所述背板支撑板表面均设有压缩气体通出口。压缩气体的通入使得在取送背板时,相邻背板之间得以快速充满气体,减弱相邻背板之间的吸附力,故便捷安全地实现背板的分片取送。所述背板支撑板表面可铺设柔性透气垫层。
作为优选,所述背板支撑板表面布满弹性记忆毛刺,所述压缩气体通入管中的气体压力控制在0.45~0.75MPa。所述弹性记忆毛刺在背板储放时即渗入相邻背板之间,为相邻背板之间的气体通入做好前置工作,使得气体更容易更快速通入,便于分片区送。经申请人反复试验发现设备的气体压力控制在上述范围时既保证背板安全又保证取送有效。
作为优选,所述背板支撑板两端均设有用于防止背板倾翻的阻挡片。
作为优选,所述背板支撑板具有独立的左、右两块且两块所述背板支撑板相互构成便于支撑的所夹角度。两块所述背板支撑板并不接触,所述背板支撑板下方顶端之间存在余留空间,因背板一般为方形背板,故所述背板支撑板的所述所夹角度一般为90度,背板本体有两侧边直接储放在两块所述背板支撑板上,即为将正放的方形背板旋转45°放置,稳定安全。所述背板支撑板亦可设为可调节的活动连接方式,所述背板支撑板的形状也可为直板或弯板等,用以适应不同的背板形状及调节出不同的稳定储放角度。
作为优选,所述驱动机构包括连接于所述背板支撑板的推杆和连接于所述推杆的液压缸。
作为优选,所述机座上设有背板限位挡片,所述背板限位挡片上设有背板接触压力传感器,所述背板接触压力传感器与所述液压缸连接。
作为优选,所述分片取送机构包括输送支架、设于所述输送支架上的输送索道、连接于所述输送索道的连接件和连接于所连接件的真空吸附器。
作为优选,所述真空吸附器包括真空腔体、连接于所述真腔体的真空吸头和连接于所述真空腔体的抽气管。真空吸头可选择软质喇叭吸头。
作为优选,所述背板支撑板下部还设有背板托举机构,所述背板托举机构包括气缸和连接于所述气缸的托举夹,所述托举夹具有相互活动连接或分别与所述气缸活动连接的夹片。所述夹片可设置为相互铰接或与所述气缸输出轴铰接等方式,使得所述夹片可相互调节位置,以适应夹住并托起不同的背板,一般所述夹片为直片且相互成90°,将背板托起后便于所述真空吸头的吸附取送。
本发明的技术优点在于所述太阳能电池背板取送装置结构紧凑、使用方便,能够实现背板的分片独立输送,背板之间的吸附力被大幅减弱,使得分片取送更为便捷安全,自动化程度高,代替人力作业,大幅提高工作效率。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例的结构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例所述驱动机构的结构示意图;
图3为本发明实施例所述真空吸附器的结构示意图;
图中编号对应的各部位名称分别为:1-机座,11-背板限位挡片,2-背板支撑板,21-阻挡片,3-推杆,4-液压缸,5-输送支架,6-连接件,7-真空吸附器,71-真空腔体,72-真空吸头,73-抽气管,8-气缸,9-托举夹。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图,通过具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明:
见图1、图2及图3,一种太阳能电池背板取送装置的实施例,包括机座1、滑动连接于机座1上的背板储放机构、用于移动背板储放机构的驱动机构和与背板储放机构相配合的分片取送机构。
背板储放机构包括滑动连接于机座1的背板支撑板2,背板支撑板2内部空心且连接有压缩气体通入管,背板支撑板2表面均设有压缩气体通出口。机座1内可设有外接气泵,压缩气体可为干燥温热气体或等离子气体。压缩空气通出口可为设置在背板支撑板2上的栅栏式气口、点状分布气口等。压缩气体的通入使得在取送背板时,相邻背板之间得以快速充满气体,减弱相邻背板之间的吸附力,故便捷安全地实现背板的分片取送。所述背板支撑板表面可铺设柔性透气垫层。背板支撑板2表面布满弹性记忆毛刺,压缩气体通入管中的气体压力控制在0.45~0.75MPa。弹性记忆毛刺可为硬度稍高的橡胶、硬度较低的塑料等,弹性记忆毛刺的长度控制在0.5~1.5cm,弹性记忆毛刺在背板储放时即渗入相邻背板之间,为相邻背板之间的气体通入做好前置工作,使得气体更容易更快速通入,便于分片区送。经申请人反复试验发现设备的气体压力控制在上述范围时既保证背板安全又保证取送有效。背板支撑板2两端均设有用于防止背板倾翻的阻挡片21。背板支撑板2具有独立的左、右两块且两块背板支撑板2相互构成便于支撑的所夹角度。两块背板支撑板2并不接触,背板支撑板2下方顶端之间存在余留空间,因背板一般为方形背板,故背板支撑板2的所夹角度一般为90度,背板本体有两侧边直接储放在两块背板支撑板2上,即为将正放的方形背板旋转45°放置,稳定安全。背板支撑板2亦可设为可调节的活动连接方式,背板支撑板2的形状也可为直板或弯板等,用以适应不同的背板形状及调节出不同的稳定储放角度。
驱动机构包括连接于背板支撑板2的推杆3和连接于推杆3的液压缸4。机座1上设有背板限位挡片11,背板限位挡片11上设有背板接触压力传感器,背板接触压力传感器与液压缸4连接。背板限位挡片11本身起到限位阻挡作用,背板接触压力传感器通过监测压力信号控制液压缸4对推杆3的控制,从而与背板限位挡片11构成闭环控制系统,防止过度推送背板支撑板2,甚至于造成事故。
分片取送机构包括输送支架5、设于输送支架5上的输送索道、连接于输送索道的连接件6和连接于所连接件6的真空吸附器7。真空吸附器7包括真空腔体71、连接于真腔体71的真空吸头72和连接于真空腔体71的抽气管73。输送支架5及输送索道与其中一块背板支撑板2平行,真空吸头72可选择橡胶喇叭吸头等,真空腔体71或连接件6上可设置位移感应器,用以控制真空吸附器7的工作。真空腔体71可为饼状、盒状等形状,真空吸头72至少设有1个。每个抽气管73可各自连接安装在连接件6上的微型独立抽气泵或连接到外接共有抽气泵。
背板支撑板2下部还设有背板托举机构,背板托举机构包括气缸8和连接于气缸8的托举夹9,托举夹9具有相互活动连接或分别与气缸8活动连接的夹片。夹片可设置为相互铰接或与所述气缸输出轴铰接等方式,使得夹片可相互调节位置,以适应夹住并托起不同的背板,一般夹片为直片且相互成90°,将背板托起后便于真空吸头72的吸附取送。
正常工作时,背板被叠靠储放在背板支撑板2上,压缩气体由背板支撑板2表面流出,液压缸4推动背板支撑板2滑动前进,最端部的背板被下方的托举夹9升起以被真空吸头72牢牢吸附输送走或直接由真空吸头72吸附带走。

Claims (10)

1.一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:包括机座(1)、滑动连接于所述机座(1)上的背板储放机构、用于移动所述背板储放机构的驱动机构和与所述背板储放机构相配合的分片取送机构。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述背板储放机构包括滑动连接于所述机座(1)的背板支撑板(2),所述背板支撑板(2)内部空心且连接有压缩气体通入管,所述背板支撑板(2)表面均设有压缩气体通出口。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述背板支撑板(2)表面布满弹性记忆毛刺,所述压缩气体通入管中的气体压力控制在0.45~0.75MPa。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述背板支撑板(2)两端均设有用于防止背板倾翻的阻挡片(21)。
5.根据权利要求2或3或4所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述背板支撑板(2)具有独立的左、右两块且两块所述背板支撑板(2)相互构成便于支撑的所夹角度。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述驱动机构包括连接于所述背板支撑板(2)的推杆(3)和连接于所述推杆(3)的液压缸(4)。
7.根据权利要求6所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述机座(1)上设有背板限位挡片(11),所述背板限位挡片(11)上设有背板接触压力传感器,所述背板接触压力传感器与所述液压缸(4)连接。
8.根据权利要求7所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述分片取送机构包括输送支架(5)、设于所述输送支架(5)上的输送索道、连接于所述输送索道的连接件(6)和连接于所连接件(6)的真空吸附器(7)。
9.根据权利要求8所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述真空吸附器(7)包括真空腔体(71)、连接于所述真腔体(71)的真空吸头(72)和连接于所述真空腔体(71)的抽气管(73)。
10.根据权利要求9所述的一种太阳能电池背板取送装置,其特征在于:所述背板支撑板(2)下部还设有背板托举机构,所述背板托举机构包括气缸(8)和连接于所述气缸(8)的托举夹(9),所述托举夹(9)具有相互活动连接或分别与所述气缸(8)活动连接的夹片。
CN201510198887.4A 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置 Active CN104867855B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510198887.4A CN104867855B (zh) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510198887.4A CN104867855B (zh) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104867855A true CN104867855A (zh) 2015-08-26
CN104867855B CN104867855B (zh) 2017-09-22

Family

ID=53913607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510198887.4A Active CN104867855B (zh) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104867855B (zh)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH098095A (ja) * 1995-06-22 1997-01-10 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 積層半導体ウエハの分離装置およびその分離方法
JP2002321841A (ja) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Sharp Corp 板状体の取り出し装置
US20040212205A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-10-28 Linker Frank V. Method and apparatus for handling semiconductor wafers and interleafs
CN200979877Y (zh) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-21 上海交大泰阳绿色能源有限公司 一种硅片转移装置
CN201399434Y (zh) * 2009-04-24 2010-02-10 中茂电子(深圳)有限公司 一种节流式分离设备
JP2010168138A (ja) * 2009-01-20 2010-08-05 Micro-Tec Co Ltd 板取得装置及び板取得方法
KR20100104068A (ko) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-29 주식회사 에스에프에이 태양전지용 웨이퍼의 분리 및 이송 장치
CN102364668A (zh) * 2011-10-28 2012-02-29 北京太阳能电力研究院有限公司 硅片料盒以及硅片上料装置
CN203983312U (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-03 武汉三工光电设备制造有限公司 太阳能电池片分离吹气装置
CN204632738U (zh) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-09 浙江长兴汉能光伏有限公司 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH098095A (ja) * 1995-06-22 1997-01-10 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 積層半導体ウエハの分離装置およびその分離方法
JP2002321841A (ja) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Sharp Corp 板状体の取り出し装置
US20040212205A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-10-28 Linker Frank V. Method and apparatus for handling semiconductor wafers and interleafs
CN200979877Y (zh) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-21 上海交大泰阳绿色能源有限公司 一种硅片转移装置
JP2010168138A (ja) * 2009-01-20 2010-08-05 Micro-Tec Co Ltd 板取得装置及び板取得方法
KR20100104068A (ko) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-29 주식회사 에스에프에이 태양전지용 웨이퍼의 분리 및 이송 장치
CN201399434Y (zh) * 2009-04-24 2010-02-10 中茂电子(深圳)有限公司 一种节流式分离设备
CN102364668A (zh) * 2011-10-28 2012-02-29 北京太阳能电力研究院有限公司 硅片料盒以及硅片上料装置
CN203983312U (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-03 武汉三工光电设备制造有限公司 太阳能电池片分离吹气装置
CN204632738U (zh) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-09 浙江长兴汉能光伏有限公司 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104867855B (zh) 2017-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204783064U (zh) 适用于大直径管片真空吸盘式管片拼装机
CN102881950A (zh) 全自动铅蓄电池包板机
CN207097967U (zh) 一种电池电芯自动入壳机
CN208801424U (zh) 一种橡胶板切割床
CN204632738U (zh) 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置
CN105836439A (zh) 一种圆柱型锂电池自动转盒机构
CN210361368U (zh) 一种机器人码垛抓取装置
CN114102097B (zh) 一种5g通讯手机自动化装配装置
CN104867855A (zh) 一种太阳能电池背板取送装置
CN103144978A (zh) 一种自动给纸装置
CN206886170U (zh) 保温板对正装置
CN104140012B (zh) 一种胶管卷绕装置
CN203813728U (zh) 一种用于太阳能应急保障电站上的剪叉式伸缩装置
CN116666245B (zh) 一种光伏组件检测装置及其方法
CN202905911U (zh) 全自动铅蓄电池包板机
CN205629710U (zh) 铜管抓取装置
CN205629707U (zh) 底脚焊接机
CN113725472A (zh) 一种方形铝壳包膜机的包膜装置
CN109159281B (zh) 一种插钎系统
CN113245758A (zh) 一种全自动焊接机
CN203624559U (zh) 一种搬运电容芯子装置
CN207030395U (zh) 一种云母片贴胶生产线中的机械手
CN206059556U (zh) 一种电池分容柜
CN203804455U (zh) 一种风机风筒焊接装置的焊接机构
CN208568175U (zh) 一种翻转式测试装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 313100 No. 970 Taihu Avenue, Changxing Economic Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG CHANGXING HANERGY FILM SOLAR ENERGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 313100 No. 970 Taihu Avenue, Changxing Economic Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG CHANGXING HANERGY PHOTOVOLTAIC CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190203

Address after: Room 103, Building 2, Office District, Olympic Village, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee after: HANERGY PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313100 No. 970 Taihu Avenue, Changxing Economic Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG CHANGXING HANERGY FILM SOLAR ENERGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190307

Address after: Room 107, Building 2, Olympic Village Street Comprehensive Office District, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee after: HANERGY MOBILE ENERGY HOLDING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 103, Building 2, Office District, Olympic Village, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee before: HANERGY PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.