CN104844364A - Nutrient soil for culturing dendrobium officinale - Google Patents

Nutrient soil for culturing dendrobium officinale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104844364A
CN104844364A CN201510238438.8A CN201510238438A CN104844364A CN 104844364 A CN104844364 A CN 104844364A CN 201510238438 A CN201510238438 A CN 201510238438A CN 104844364 A CN104844364 A CN 104844364A
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China
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parts
soil
dendrobium officinale
water
nutrition
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CN201510238438.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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朱永平
陈财宝
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Geng Qing Science And Technology Ltd Of Liuzhou City
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Geng Qing Science And Technology Ltd Of Liuzhou City
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Abstract

The invention discloses nutrient soil for culturing dendrobium officinale, wherein the raw material components and the weight proportion of the nutrient soil are as follows: 10 to 40 parts of needle-point leaf soil, 10 to 20 parts of chitosan, 5 to 10 parts of pine bark, 1 to 3 parts of slaked lime, 10 to 20 parts of wormcast, 5 to 10 parts of river sand, 0.5 to 1.2 parts of liquorice, 5 to 8 parts of leaf mould, 3 to 5 parts of plant ash, 1 to 2 parts of maize straw putrefaction, 2 to 4 parts of peat soil, 1 to 2 parts of perlite, 0.1 to 0.2 parts of potassium permanganate, 10 to 20 parts of nutrient base fertilizer made of selenium-enriched mineral, 10 to 20 parts of Maifan-stone powder, 6 to 7 parts of ammonium nitrogen, 6 to 7 parts of nitric nitrogen, 10 to 12 parts of water-soluble phosphorus, 12 to 14 parts of water-soluble potassium oxide, 1 to 3 parts of water-soluble magnesium oxide, and 5 to 15 parts of compound nutrient base fertilizer. The nutrient soil for culturing the dendrobium officinale disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the seedlings of the dendrobium officinale can be directly placed into the soil for growth, the nutrient substances are abundant, the water retention capacity and the fertilizer retention capacity are good, the gas permeability of the soil is good, the cost is low, various minerals, such as calcium and phosphorus, are richened, the nutrition can be supplied continuously, and the pollution to the environment is avoided.

Description

A kind of Nutrition Soil of cultivation of dendrobium officinale
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Nutrition Soil of cultivation of dendrobium officinale, belong to plant nutrition soil technical field.
Background technology
Nutrition Soil be in order to meet seedling development and particular formulation containing multiple mineral nutrition, loose ventilation, preserve moisture and fertility ability is strong, and the bed without disease and pest is native.Nutrition is generally formed with decomposed dung mixed preparing by fertile land for growing field crops soil.
The stem of noble dendrobium is the orchid family (Orchidaceae) Dendrobium (Dendrobium Sw.) plant, and whole world the orchid family about has 500 genus, kind more than 15000; Dendrobium is one of genus maximum in the orchid family.China's the orchid family about has 150 genus, 1000 kinds, is mainly distributed in provinces and regions on the south the Qinling Mountains and the Yangtze valley; The most of kind of Dendrobium Sw all integrated distribution, between north latitude 15 ° 30 ' ~ 25 ° 12 ', and is prolonged kind more northwards and is then reduced gradually.China's Herba Dendrobii is mainly distributed in the ground such as Zhejiang, Guangxi, Hunan, Yunnan, Guizhou.
According to research, Herba Dendrobii pharmaceutical use, flavor efficacy: taste is sweet, cold nature.To promote the production of body fluid nourishing the stomach; Nourishing Yin and clearing heat; Moistening lung kidney-nourishing; The strong waist of improving eyesight.
The effect of promoting the production of body fluid: Herba Dendrobii has the effect of promoting the production of body fluid, main manifestations is for promoting glandular secretion and internal organs motion.Hypoglycemic activity: Herba Dendrobii brings out glycosuria blood glucose value to reducing U-9889.Enhancing body immunizing power: Herba Dendrobii particle (TPSH) can promote the phagocytic function of tumor animal scavenger cell, strengthen the activity of the lymphocytic propagation of T and differentiation and NK cell, and the serum hemolysin value of tumor animal can be significantly improved, no matter prompting TPSH is to non-specific immune function, or specific cellular immunity and humoral immune function, all improve effect.
Wild Dendrodium growth is grown thickly in warm, moistening, few illumination, suitably ventilative, root system is breathed freely, draining is good environment, and need to adhere to trees, precipice seam carries out climbing raw or hanging growth, and the growth of Herba Dendrobii is quite harsh to the requirement of environment.The relevant scientific research institution of China and business unit constantly explore the group training of orchid Herba Dendrobii and artificial cultivation technique and test, and achieve certain achievement; But remain in the low problem of Herba Dendrobii transplanting survival rate.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of Nutrition Soil of cultivation of dendrobium officinale, object of the present invention carrys out specific implementation by the following technical programs:
A Nutrition Soil for cultivation of dendrobium officinale, is characterized in that, feed composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil are as follows:
Needle soil 10-40 part, chitosan 10-20 part, Cortex Pini 5-10 part, stale lime 1-3 part, wormcast 10-20 part, river sand 5-10 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5-1.2 part, leaf-humidified soil 5-8 part, plant ash 3-5 part, maize straw septic matter 1-2 part, peat soil 2-4 part, perlite 1-2 part, potassium permanganate 0.1-0.2 part, nutrition base fertilizer 10-20 part that rich selenium minerals makes, meal wheat stone flour 10-20 part, amine state nitrogen 6-7 part, nitric nitrogen 6-7 part, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride 10-12 part, water soluble oxidized potassium 12-14 part, water soluble oxidized magnesium 1-3 part, compound nutritional base manure 5-15 part.
Further, by weight percentage by the particulate state that resin-coated becomes size identical after described component processing powder is broken into particle.
The Nutrition Soil of a kind of cultivation of dendrobium officinale disclosed by the invention, directly the seedling of Herba Dendrobii can be put into and wherein grow, nutritive substance enriches, preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, the gas permeability of soil is good, and cost is low, is rich in the mineral substance such as polycalcium, phosphorus, can continue to provide nutrition, any pollution can not be caused to environment.
Embodiment
First it may be noted that embodiments of the invention only disclose preferred embodiment several, not should be appreciated that paired restriction of the invention process, protection scope of the present invention is still as the criterion with the content disclosed in claims.
Embodiment one
A Nutrition Soil for cultivation of dendrobium officinale, is characterized in that, feed composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil are as follows:
10 parts, needle soil, chitosan 10 parts, Cortex Pini 5 parts, stale lime 1 part, wormcast 10 parts, river sand 5 parts, 0.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, leaf-humidified soil 5 parts, plant ash 3 parts, maize straw septic matter 1 part, peat soil 2 parts, perlite 1 part, 0.1 part, potassium permanganate, the nutrition base fertilizer 10 parts that rich selenium minerals makes, meal wheat stone flour 10 parts, 6 parts, amine state nitrogen, nitric nitrogen 6 parts, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride 10 parts, 12 parts, water soluble oxidized potassium, 1 part, water soluble oxidized magnesium, 5 parts, compound nutritional base manure.
Further, by weight percentage by the particulate state that resin-coated becomes size identical after described component processing powder is broken into particle.
The Nutrition Soil of a kind of cultivation of dendrobium officinale disclosed by the invention, directly the seedling of Herba Dendrobii can be put into and wherein grow, nutritive substance enriches, preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, the gas permeability of soil is good, and cost is low, is rich in the mineral substance such as polycalcium, phosphorus, can continue to provide nutrition, any pollution can not be caused to environment.
Embodiment two
A Nutrition Soil for cultivation of dendrobium officinale, is characterized in that, feed composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil are as follows:
40 parts, needle soil, chitosan 20 parts, Cortex Pini 10 parts, stale lime 3 parts, wormcast 20 parts, river sand 10 parts, 1.2 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, leaf-humidified soil 8 parts, plant ash 5 parts, maize straw septic matter 2 parts, peat soil 4 parts, perlite 2 parts, 0.2 part, potassium permanganate, the nutrition base fertilizer 20 parts that rich selenium minerals makes, meal wheat stone flour 20 parts, 7 parts, amine state nitrogen, nitric nitrogen 7 parts, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride 12 parts, 14 parts, water soluble oxidized potassium, 3 parts, water soluble oxidized magnesium, 15 parts, compound nutritional base manure.
Further, by weight percentage by the particulate state that resin-coated becomes size identical after described component processing powder is broken into particle.
The Nutrition Soil of a kind of cultivation of dendrobium officinale disclosed by the invention, directly the seedling of Herba Dendrobii can be put into and wherein grow, nutritive substance enriches, preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, the gas permeability of soil is good, and cost is low, is rich in the mineral substance such as polycalcium, phosphorus, can continue to provide nutrition, any pollution can not be caused to environment.
Embodiment three
A Nutrition Soil for cultivation of dendrobium officinale, is characterized in that, feed composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil are as follows:
30 parts, needle soil, chitosan 15 parts, Cortex Pini 6 parts, stale lime 2 parts, wormcast 15 parts, river sand 8 parts, 1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, leaf-humidified soil 6 parts, plant ash 4 parts, maize straw septic matter 2 parts, peat soil 3 parts, perlite 2 parts, 0.1 part, potassium permanganate, the nutrition base fertilizer 15 parts that rich selenium minerals makes, meal wheat stone flour 15 parts, 7 parts, amine state nitrogen, nitric nitrogen 7 parts, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride 11 parts, 13 parts, water soluble oxidized potassium, 2 parts, water soluble oxidized magnesium, 10 parts, compound nutritional base manure.
Further, by weight percentage by the particulate state that resin-coated becomes size identical after described component processing powder is broken into particle.
The Nutrition Soil of a kind of cultivation of dendrobium officinale disclosed by the invention, directly the seedling of Herba Dendrobii can be put into and wherein grow, nutritive substance enriches, preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, the gas permeability of soil is good, and cost is low, is rich in the mineral substance such as polycalcium, phosphorus, can continue to provide nutrition, any pollution can not be caused to environment.
Embodiment four
A Nutrition Soil for cultivation of dendrobium officinale, is characterized in that, feed composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil are as follows:
35 parts, needle soil, chitosan 18 parts, Cortex Pini 9 parts, stale lime 2 parts, wormcast 16 parts, river sand 9 parts, 1.1 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, leaf-humidified soil 6 parts, plant ash 4 parts, maize straw septic matter 2 parts, peat soil 3 parts, perlite 1 part, 0.1 part, potassium permanganate, the nutrition base fertilizer 16 parts that rich selenium minerals makes, meal wheat stone flour 18 parts, 7 parts, amine state nitrogen, nitric nitrogen 6 parts, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride 11 parts, 13 parts, water soluble oxidized potassium, 1 part, water soluble oxidized magnesium, 8 parts, compound nutritional base manure.
Further, by weight percentage by the particulate state that resin-coated becomes size identical after described component processing powder is broken into particle.
The Nutrition Soil of a kind of cultivation of dendrobium officinale disclosed by the invention, directly the seedling of Herba Dendrobii can be put into and wherein grow, nutritive substance enriches, preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, the gas permeability of soil is good, and cost is low, is rich in the mineral substance such as polycalcium, phosphorus, can continue to provide nutrition, any pollution can not be caused to environment.
Embodiment five
A Nutrition Soil for cultivation of dendrobium officinale, is characterized in that, feed composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil are as follows:
24 parts, needle soil, chitosan 16 parts, Cortex Pini 7 parts, stale lime 2 parts, wormcast 17 parts, river sand 6 parts, 0.7 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, leaf-humidified soil 7 parts, plant ash 4 parts, maize straw septic matter 2 parts, peat soil 3 parts, perlite 2 parts, 0.2 part, potassium permanganate, the nutrition base fertilizer 16 parts that rich selenium minerals makes, meal wheat stone flour 17 parts, 7 parts, amine state nitrogen, nitric nitrogen 7 parts, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride 11 parts, 13 parts, water soluble oxidized potassium, 2 parts, water soluble oxidized magnesium, 12 parts, compound nutritional base manure.
Further, by weight percentage by the particulate state that resin-coated becomes size identical after described component processing powder is broken into particle.
The Nutrition Soil of a kind of cultivation of dendrobium officinale disclosed by the invention, directly the seedling of Herba Dendrobii can be put into and wherein grow, nutritive substance enriches, preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, the gas permeability of soil is good, and cost is low, is rich in the mineral substance such as polycalcium, phosphorus, can continue to provide nutrition, any pollution can not be caused to environment.
Finally being also pointed out that any entity or individual use or implement technical scheme of the present invention is all to infringement of the present invention, and any entity or individual, without the permission of the applicant, can not implement this patent separately.And any entity or individual are subject to inspiration of the present invention or implement through simple adjustment, also should think the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (2)

1. a Nutrition Soil for cultivation of dendrobium officinale, is characterized in that, feed composition and the weight proportion of described Nutrition Soil are as follows:
Needle soil 10-40 part, chitosan 10-20 part, Cortex Pini 5-10 part, stale lime 1-3 part, wormcast 10-20 part, river sand 5-10 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5-1.2 part, leaf-humidified soil 5-8 part, plant ash 3-5 part, maize straw septic matter 1-2 part, peat soil 2-4 part, perlite 1-2 part, potassium permanganate 0.1-0.2 part, nutrition base fertilizer 10-20 part that rich selenium minerals makes, meal wheat stone flour 10-20 part, amine state nitrogen 6-7 part, nitric nitrogen 6-7 part, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride 10-12 part, water soluble oxidized potassium 12-14 part, water soluble oxidized magnesium 1-3 part, compound nutritional base manure 5-15 part.
2. according to the Nutrition Soil of a kind of cultivation of dendrobium officinale described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, by weight percentage by the particulate state that resin-coated becomes size identical after described component processing powder is broken into particle.
CN201510238438.8A 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Nutrient soil for culturing dendrobium officinale Pending CN104844364A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105248123A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-20 陈卫 Sugarcane cultivation method
CN105900652A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-08-31 马家庆 Planting method of Ocimum gratissimum
CN105900651A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-08-31 马家庆 Mixed planting method of sweet basil, oilseed rape and corn
CN106416978A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-02-22 紫云自治县瑞生中药材种植农民专业合作社 Method for planting dendrobium officinale
CN108029431A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 建水县鼎盛农业发展有限公司 Citrus grafting seedlings-growing method
CN109418117A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-03-05 夏迎高 A kind of high yield and quality cultivation method of rhizoma polygonati
CN109769626A (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-21 丹阳市珥陵镇小潘园土地股份专业合作社 A kind of sweet potato plantation compost
CN109769624A (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-21 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 A kind of moisturizing culture soil
CN109769622A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-21 丹阳圣丽园农业发展有限公司 A kind of antibacterial dendrobium candidum special cultivation soil
CN112790086A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-14 张家港市华新园艺景观工程有限公司 Nutrient soil and green belt containing same
CN113016565A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-25 广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心 Matrix for potted planting of south medicine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1820569A (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-08-23 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 Stereo trough type nutrition providing cultivating method for dendrobium
CN103553769A (en) * 2013-10-19 2014-02-05 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 Potting nutrient soil
CN104446972A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 丹阳市皇美花卉园艺公司 Nutrient soil for flowers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1820569A (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-08-23 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 Stereo trough type nutrition providing cultivating method for dendrobium
CN103553769A (en) * 2013-10-19 2014-02-05 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 Potting nutrient soil
CN104446972A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 丹阳市皇美花卉园艺公司 Nutrient soil for flowers

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105248123A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-20 陈卫 Sugarcane cultivation method
CN105900652A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-08-31 马家庆 Planting method of Ocimum gratissimum
CN105900651A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-08-31 马家庆 Mixed planting method of sweet basil, oilseed rape and corn
CN106416978A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-02-22 紫云自治县瑞生中药材种植农民专业合作社 Method for planting dendrobium officinale
CN109418117A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-03-05 夏迎高 A kind of high yield and quality cultivation method of rhizoma polygonati
CN109769622A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-21 丹阳圣丽园农业发展有限公司 A kind of antibacterial dendrobium candidum special cultivation soil
CN109769626A (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-21 丹阳市珥陵镇小潘园土地股份专业合作社 A kind of sweet potato plantation compost
CN109769624A (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-21 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 A kind of moisturizing culture soil
CN108029431A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 建水县鼎盛农业发展有限公司 Citrus grafting seedlings-growing method
CN112790086A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-14 张家港市华新园艺景观工程有限公司 Nutrient soil and green belt containing same
CN113016565A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-25 广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心 Matrix for potted planting of south medicine

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Application publication date: 20150819