CN104829354A - Fertilizer for Mao bamboo planting - Google Patents
Fertilizer for Mao bamboo planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104829354A CN104829354A CN201510226324.1A CN201510226324A CN104829354A CN 104829354 A CN104829354 A CN 104829354A CN 201510226324 A CN201510226324 A CN 201510226324A CN 104829354 A CN104829354 A CN 104829354A
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- fertilizer
- mao bamboon
- acid
- mao bamboo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer for Mao bamboo planting. The fertilizer is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 95 to 105 parts of ammonium sulfate, 287 to 297 parts of urea, 149 to 159 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 145 to 155 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 to 20 parts of calcium magnesium phosphor fertilizer, 111 to 121 parts of potassium chloride, 20 to 30 parts of amino acid chelated molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, and rare earth, 85 to 95 parts of nitro-humic acid, 20 to 30 parts of biological preparation, 7 to 17 parts of synergist, and 16 to 26 parts of conditioning agent. The provided dedicated Mao bamboo fertilizer is developed by analyzing the ratios of nutrients during the growth period of Mao bamboo, and is capable of increasing the Mao bamboo output, moreover, no waste liquid is discharged during the fertilizer production process, and the environment is not polluted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation of the fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation, especially a kind of fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation.
Background technology
Mao bamboon, has another name called bamboo.Gramineae Bambusoideae Phyllostachys, the scattered type of single shaft.Aiphyllium shape bamboo plant, stalk is large-scale, and Gao Keda more than 20 meters, slightly reaches 18 centimetres.Happiness warm and moist weather, well-grown on deep fertile, well-drained acid soil, avoids the bottom land of impeded drainage.
The nutrient uptake feature of mao bamboon
Bamboo Growth is fast, and output is high, absorbs soil nutrient many, and cuts down bamboo bamboo wood and branches and leaves and transport forest land, and taken away a large amount of nutritive substances, the residual bamboo root and stem of certain plants and root system can not rot to decompose for the moment, and contained nutrient is mostly wouldn't upstate.Therefore, must to be supplemented the nutrients the continuous production of material, guarantee mao bamboo woods by fertilising.
Nutritive element required for mao bamboon, denitrogenates, outside phosphorus, potassium ,=as can be met from soil.Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are the topmost three elements of bamboo grows, and requirement is large, and in soil, usually fertilizer is not enough, need be supplemented by fertilising.
Mao bamboo woods fertilising can be determined according to the fertile amount of felling consumption of bamboo grove and Forest Soil Fertility situation.According to the analysis of data of domestic and international investigator, the requirement ratio of Bamboo Growth to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is 5: 1: 7, often fell fresh bamboo wood (diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground diameter=9 centimetre) 500 kilograms, stalk, branch, leaf are all transported, and need consume 1.56 kilograms, nitrogen, 0.38 kilogram, phosphorus, 2.38 kilograms, potassium.When determining rate of fertilizer application, also to consider the utilization ratio of fertilizer because fell in the nutrient quantity taken away do not comprise the nutrient of depletion and fixed by grogs, nutrient that the nutrient that can not directly utilize and underground consume.That is, the quantity of fertilising=surely will exceed the quantity of felling and taking away, guarantee production of bamboo forest power improves constantly.
Mao bamboon fertilizer practice
Mao bamboon fertilising must be effectively scientific, and improving the utilization ratio of fertilizer, is in general that growth needs anything just what to be executed, and when needs when to execute soil and what lacks what is executed.In addition, be also noted that fertilizing method, a small amount of repeatedly deep placement people soil noted, and get hold of fertilising weather, increase operation rate, prevent from running off, cause environmental pollution and produce public hazards.
Mao bamboo woods fertilising, based on fertilizer, also at slash, border interplanting green manure, can be buried green grass or young crops and make fertilizer every year.Be best with cake fertilizer in fertilizer, hog manure takes second place, and dry rice straw, green grass and pond sludge are poor.In place with good conditionsi, every mu of bamboo grove department executes 2500 ~ 3000 kilograms, 5000 ~ 10000 kilograms, the pond sludge such as 150 ~ 200 kilograms, cake fertilizer or barnyard manure, compost, garbage tankage, green manure, browse fertilizer every year.The quality of bamboo timber that the mao bamboo woods of application of organic fertilizers produce good (thickening of bamboo chamber wall), the time length of volume increase is long.
Research trial shows, singly execute phosphorus, potash fertilizer effect remarkable, and singly execute the effect highly significant of nitrogen.Execute 15 ~ 20 kilograms, urea for every mu, amount of increase in production can reach 50%.This is because the content of potassium is also not very big compared with the requirement of horn of plenty phosphorus in general soil matrix.It is best that general bamboo grove executes special fertilizer effect, can by nitrogen (N) 5: phosphorus (P
2o
5) 3: potassium (K
2o) 2, then add appropriate middle and trace element, biotechnological formulation.General middle and high product mao bamboo woods every mu can execute 15 ~ 20 kilograms, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P
2o
5) 8 ~ 12 kilograms, potassium (K
2o) 6 ~ 8 kilograms, wherein nitrogen is no more than at most 25 kilograms.According to external, use siliceous fertilizer that mao bamboon can be made to increase production and enhance disease resistance.But according to studies in China, China's general mao bamboo woods silicon nutrition has no lack of, and Applying silicon fertilizer may have length, this provides possibility for later aircraft sprays on a large scale.
Various fertilizing method has remarkably influenced to fertilizer efficiency in a short time, spreads fertilizer over the fields, during ditch spread, the bamboo root and stem of certain plants execute and execute with stump, spread fertilizer over the fields fertilizer efficiency and play the fastest, the bamboo root and stem of certain plants, stump fertilization effect are comparatively slow, and ditch spread is medium.Integrate, with ditch spread as well.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation.
This fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed:
95 ~ 105 parts, ammonium sulfate, 287 ~ 297 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 149 ~ 159 parts, calcium superphosphate 145 ~ 155 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 111 ~ 121 parts, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, rare earth 20 ~ 30 parts, nitro humic acid 85 ~ 95 parts, biotechnological formulation 20 ~ 30 parts, synergistic agent 7 ~ 17 parts, amendment 16 ~ 26 parts.
Fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 35%:
35％＝N17.5∶P
2O
510.5∶K
2O 7＝1∶0.6∶0.4。
Fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 297 N=297 × 46%=136.62
Monoammonium phosphate 159 P
2o
5=159 × 51%=81.09
N＝159×11％＝17.49
Calcium superphosphate 155 P
2o
5=155 × 16%=24.8
CaO＝155×24％＝37.2
S＝155×13.9％＝21.55
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 20
P
2O
5＝20×18％＝3.6
CaO＝20×45％＝9
MgO＝20×12％＝2.4
SiO
2＝20×20％＝4
Repone K 121 K
2o=121 × 60%=72.6
C1＝121×47.56％＝57.55
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, manganese, iron, copper 30
Nitro humic acid 95 HA=95 × 60%=57
N＝95×2.5％＝2.38
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
The beneficial effect of the invention:
After the applicant is laid off from state-run fertilizer plant, study the practicality of various fertilizer to peasant planting always, think personally that this invention is by analyzing the ratio of nutritive element required in Bamboo Growth process, make Fertilizer Special for Bamboos, not only increase the output of mao bamboon, and in this fertilizer process, do not have waste liquid to discharge, can not to environment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
This fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed:
95 ~ 105 grams, ammonium sulfate, 287 ~ 297 grams, urea, monoammonium phosphate 149 ~ 159 grams, calcium superphosphate 145 ~ 155 grams, 10 ~ 20 grams, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 111 ~ 121 grams, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, rare earth 20 ~ 30 grams, nitro humic acid 85 ~ 95 grams, biotechnological formulation 20 ~ 30 grams, synergistic agent 7 ~ 17 grams, amendment 16 ~ 26 grams.
Fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 35%:
35％＝N17.5∶P
2O
510.5∶K
2O 7＝1∶0.6∶0.4。
Fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 297 N=297 × 46%=136.62
Monoammonium phosphate 159 P
2o
5=159 × 51%=81.09
N＝159×11％＝17.49
Calcium superphosphate 155 P
2o
5=155 × 16%=24.8
CaO＝155×24％＝37.2
S＝155×13.9％＝21.55
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 20
P
2O
5＝20×18％＝3.6
CaO＝20×45％＝9
MgO＝20×12％＝2.4
SiO
2＝20×20％＝4
Repone K 121 K
2o=121 × 60%=72.6
C1＝121×47.56％＝57.55
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, manganese, iron, copper 30
Nitro humic acid 95 HA=95 × 60%=57
N＝95×2.5％＝2.38
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Embodiment 2:
This fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed:
95 ~ 105 grams, ammonium sulfate, 287 ~ 297 grams, urea, monoammonium phosphate 149 ~ 159 grams, calcium superphosphate 145 ~ 155 grams, 10 ~ 20 grams, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 111 ~ 121 grams, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, rare earth 20 ~ 30 grams, nitro humic acid 85 ~ 95 grams, biotechnological formulation 20 ~ 30 grams, synergistic agent 7 ~ 17 grams, amendment 16 ~ 26 grams.
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Claims (6)
1. for a fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation, it is characterized in that: form by following substance weight part is mixed:
95 ~ 105 parts, ammonium sulfate, 287 ~ 297 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 149 ~ 159 parts, calcium superphosphate 145 ~ 155 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 111 ~ 121 parts, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, rare earth 20 ~ 30 parts, nitro humic acid 85 ~ 95 parts, biotechnological formulation 20 ~ 30 parts, synergistic agent 7 ~ 17 parts, amendment 16 ~ 26 parts.
2. a kind of fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 35%:
35％＝N17.5∶P
2O
510.5∶K
2O 7＝1∶0.6∶0.4。
3. a kind of fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 297 N=297 × 46%=136.62
Monoammonium phosphate 159 P
2o
5=159 × 51%=81.09
N＝159×11％＝17.49
Calcium superphosphate 155 P
2o
5=155 × 16%=24.8
CaO＝155×24％＝37.2
S＝155×13.9％＝21.55
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 20
P
2O
5＝20×18％＝3.6
CaO＝20×45％＝9
MgO＝20×12％＝2.4
SiO
2＝20×20％＝4
Repone K 121 K
2o=121 × 60%=72.6
C1＝121×47.56％＝57.55
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, manganese, iron, copper 30
Nitro humic acid 95 HA=95 × 60%=57
N＝95×2.5％＝2.38。
4. a kind of fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
5. a kind of fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
6. a kind of fertilizer for mao bamboon plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226324.1A CN104829354A (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Fertilizer for Mao bamboo planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226324.1A CN104829354A (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Fertilizer for Mao bamboo planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104829354A true CN104829354A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=53807606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226324.1A Pending CN104829354A (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Fertilizer for Mao bamboo planting |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104829354A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110143834A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-20 | 湖北省林业科学研究院 | A kind of ecological slow-release fertilizer of moso bamboo shoot |
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 CN CN201510226324.1A patent/CN104829354A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110143834A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-20 | 湖北省林业科学研究院 | A kind of ecological slow-release fertilizer of moso bamboo shoot |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150812 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |