CN104814110B - 一种干制肠衣的生产工艺 - Google Patents

一种干制肠衣的生产工艺 Download PDF

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CN104814110B
CN104814110B CN201510258275.XA CN201510258275A CN104814110B CN 104814110 B CN104814110 B CN 104814110B CN 201510258275 A CN201510258275 A CN 201510258275A CN 104814110 B CN104814110 B CN 104814110B
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casing
sausage casing
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drying
dried
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CN104814110A (zh
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马保社
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Heilongjiang Yuanguang Casing Co.,Ltd.
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HEILONGJIANG YUANGUANG CASING CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C13/00Sausage casings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C13/00Sausage casings
    • A22C13/0003Apparatus for making sausage casings, e.g. simultaneously with stuffing artificial casings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种干制肠衣的生产工艺,其步骤如下:(1)将盐渍肠衣放入到清水中浸洗掉盐;(2)浸洗后的肠衣放到盐酸溶液中漂洗1~2小时;(3)取出用清水清洗至pH值为5~6;(4)清洗后的肠衣放到氢氧化钠溶液中漂洗1~2小时;(5)取出用清水清洗至pH值为7~8;(6)将清洗后的肠衣套到烘干模具上,在40~60℃温度下烘干2~3小时;(7)然后升温至70~80℃,烘干3~4小时;(8)烘干后调节湿度在45~50%范围内,待肠衣温度降至室温后脱膜,得到干制肠衣。本发明生产的肠衣颜色发白、均一、美观;用酸综合碱,既可以增加产品的柔韧性,使颜色发白均一美观,还可以减少用水,快速使肠衣达到pH中性,以便进行下一步的生产。

Description

一种干制肠衣的生产工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及一种肠衣的生产工艺,具体涉及一种干制肠衣的生产工艺。
背景技术
肠衣是家畜的大、小肠经刮制而成的坚韧半透明薄膜,主要用作填充香肠和灌肠的外衣。按畜别分为猪肠衣、羊肠衣和牛肠衣3类,其中最主要的为猪肠衣。常用的加工方法有两种:盐渍肠衣和干制肠衣。盐渍肠衣加工时需要将鲜肠洗净、浸泡后剥刮,再经盐渍、沥干等工序得到盐渍肠衣成品。干制肠衣则需要将上述盐渍肠衣用氢氧化钠去除油脂、除盐、烘干后包装。干制肠衣相对于盐渍肠衣而言,具有保质期长、口感好、重量轻、易于储存运输的优点,因而受到越来越多用户的青睐。
现有的干肠衣生产工艺中,肠衣颜色发黄不均一,柔韧性不够,灌肠过程中易爆裂,生产耗水量大,耗时长。
发明内容
为了解决肠衣颜色发黄不均一,柔韧性不够,灌肠过程中易爆裂的问题,本发明提供了一种干制肠衣的生产工艺。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:
一种干制肠衣的生产工艺,包括如下步骤:
(1)将盐渍肠衣放入到清水中浸洗掉盐;
(2)浸洗后的肠衣放到pH值为3~4的盐酸溶液中漂洗1~2小时;
(3)取出用清水清洗至pH值为5~6;
(4)清洗后的肠衣放到pH值为9~10的氢氧化钠溶液中漂洗1-2小时;
(5)取出用清水清洗至pH值为7~8;
(6)将清洗后的肠衣套到烘干模具上,在40~60℃温度下烘干2~3小时;
(7)然后升温至70~80℃,烘干3~4小时;
(8)烘干后调节湿度在45~50%范围内,待肠衣温度降至室温后脱膜,得到干制肠衣。
本发明具有如下优点:
1、肠衣颜色发白、均一、美观、无味;
2、灌装机速360支/分钟,不爆裂;
3、用酸综合碱,既可以增加产品的柔韧性,使颜色发白均一美观,除掉肠衣原有的气味,还可以减少用水,快速使肠衣达到pH中性,以便进行下一步的生产;
4、本发明增加一步升温干燥过程,可以固化蛋白使肠衣定型(即口径一致),使接头牢固的粘连到一起。因为每一根肠衣比较短,需要多根肠衣连接起来干燥,才能够达到使用要求。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明的技术方案作进一步的说明,但并不局限于此,凡是对本发明技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本发明的保护范围中。
实施例1:
(1)将盐渍肠衣放入到清水中浸洗掉盐;
(2)浸渍后的肠衣放到pH值为4的盐酸溶液中漂洗1小时;
(3)取出用清水清洗至pH值为5;
(4)清洗后的肠衣放到pH值为9的氢氧化钠溶液中漂洗1小时;
(5)取出用清水清洗至pH值为7;
(6)将清洗后的肠衣套到烘干模具上,在45℃温度下烘干2小时;
(7)然后升温至70℃,烘干4小时;
(8)烘干后调节湿度为45%,待肠衣温度降至室温后脱膜;
(9)脱膜后的肠衣整形灯检;
(10)整形灯检后的肠衣套到塑料管上,放到塑料袋中密封;
(11)最后放入大箱中包装。
实施例2:
(1)将盐渍肠衣放入到清水中浸洗掉盐;
(2)浸渍后的肠衣放到pH值为3的盐酸溶液中漂洗2小时;
(3)取出用清水清洗至pH值为6;
(4)清洗后的肠衣放到pH值为10的氢氧化钠溶液中漂洗2小时;
(5)取出用清水清洗至pH值为7;
(6)将清洗后的肠衣套到烘干模具上,在55℃温度下烘干3小时;
(7)然后升温至80℃,烘干3小时;
(8)烘干后调节湿度为50%,待肠衣温度降至室温后脱膜;
(9)脱膜后的肠衣整形灯检;
(10)整形灯检后的肠衣套到塑料管上,放到塑料袋中密封;
(11)最后放入大箱中包装。

Claims (3)

1.一种干制肠衣的生产工艺,其特征在于生产工艺步骤如下:
(1)将盐渍肠衣放入到清水中浸洗掉盐;
(2)浸洗后的肠衣放到盐酸溶液中漂洗1~2小时;
(3)取出用清水清洗至pH值为5~6;
(4)清洗后的肠衣放到氢氧化钠溶液中漂洗1~2小时;
(5)取出用清水清洗至pH值为7~8;
(6)将清洗后的肠衣套到烘干模具上,在40~60℃温度下烘干2~3小时;
(7)然后升温至70~80℃,烘干3~4小时;
(8)烘干后调节湿度在45~50%范围内,待肠衣温度降至室温后脱膜,得到干制肠衣。
2.根据权利要求1所述的干制肠衣的生产工艺,其特征在于所述盐酸溶液的pH值为3~4。
3.根据权利要求1所述的干制肠衣的生产工艺,其特征在于所述氢氧化钠溶液的pH值为9~10。
CN201510258275.XA 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 一种干制肠衣的生产工艺 Active CN104814110B (zh)

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CN110367319A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-25 梧州神冠蛋白肠衣有限公司 一种肠衣的干燥方法

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CN105076339A (zh) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-25 江苏联众肠衣有限公司 一种毛肠粘膜水温自动调控工艺
CN105192042A (zh) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-30 南阳鹏遠肠衣有限公司 一种天然肠衣干制方法
CN105394151A (zh) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-16 江苏久辉畜产品有限公司 一种干制肠衣的生产工艺
CN105394119B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2018-03-13 成都松川雷博机械设备有限公司 一种面皮包折的方法
CN110236119A (zh) * 2019-07-25 2019-09-17 顺平县志一肠衣技术开发有限公司 一种利用羊肠衣制作小肚皮的工艺

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GB1001113A (en) * 1962-12-28 1965-08-11 Oscar Mayer Kartridg Pak S A Apparatus for forming a collagen fiber coated product
ATE378380T1 (de) * 2001-06-28 2007-11-15 Pv Ind B V Verfahren zur wiedergewinnung von nativem collagen
CN101595902B (zh) * 2008-07-10 2011-02-02 余君保 耐高温可食蛋白肠衣的制作方法
CN101731305A (zh) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-16 杜学仲 用大豆蛋白制作可食人造肠衣的方法
CN104413132B (zh) * 2013-09-04 2016-09-14 史宏志 一种口径可控干肠衣的制作工艺

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CN110367319A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-25 梧州神冠蛋白肠衣有限公司 一种肠衣的干燥方法

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