CN104799310A - Apple residue dietary fiber powder preparation method - Google Patents
Apple residue dietary fiber powder preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104799310A CN104799310A CN201410029803.XA CN201410029803A CN104799310A CN 104799310 A CN104799310 A CN 104799310A CN 201410029803 A CN201410029803 A CN 201410029803A CN 104799310 A CN104799310 A CN 104799310A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slurries
- dietary fiber
- apple residue
- pomace
- slurry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of food additive preparation, particularly to an apple residue dietary fiber powder preparation method. According to the present invention, fresh apple residue with characteristics of no rancidity and no mildewing is adopted as the raw material and is subjected to crushing slurry-grinding, slurry desanding, slurry enzymolysis, slurry enzyme inactivation, slurry separation, and gas flow drying to prepare the apple residue dietary fiber powder, wherein the apple residue is produced from the use of apples to produce juices; the apple residue dietary fiber powder prepared by the method is rich in dietary fibers, can be used as the raw material of the novel dietary fiber food additive, and is widely applied in the food industry; and the method has the following beneficial effects that: the apple residue with characteristics of being discarding over the years and environmental pollution is prepared into the pure nature apple residue dietary fiber powder, such that the valuable resources are utilized, the waste is turned into treasure, the environment is effectively protected, the farmer income is increased, and benefits are provided for the country and the people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food additives preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of pomace dietary fibers powder.
Background technology
Apple sweet and sour taste, nutritious, be one of suitable to people of all ages fruit, its nutritive value and medical value are all very high.Apple contains multivitamin, mineral matter, carbohydrate, fat etc., forms the necessary nutritional labeling of brain.In apple, the dietary fiber content especially in apple skin is high, can promote enterogastric peristalsis, assists human body to discharge refuse smoothly, regulating blood sugar, is of value to diabetic, can promotes growth and the growth of children.The memory of zinc in apple to children is useful, can strengthen the memory of children.Eat apple more and can improve respiratory system and PFT, protection lung, from polluting and the impact of flue dust, can reduce the danger of lung cancer, prevents lead poisoning.Pectin in apple can reduce cholesterol, the discharge rate of bile and the concentration of bile acid is increased, contributes to liver and discharge more cholesterol, reduce cardiopathic illness rate.
China is apple cultivation big country, and a large amount of apples is used to manufacture fruit juice, and the pomace overwhelming majority manufacturing fruit juice generation is dropped, and this i.e. contaminated environment, wastes again valuable resource.Therefore, utilize the pomace that apple production fruit juice produces, producing pomace dietary fibers powder to improving people's food configuration, improving level of human health, increasing farmers' income and there is very important economic worth and realistic meaning.
Dietary fiber is the dietary nutrient that general not easily human body is digested and absorb, and in guarantee human health, extending life aspect important role is human body the 7th kind of nutrient.Dietary fiber is divided into solubility and water-insoluble two fundamental types, comprises cellulose, hemicellulose, resin, pectin and lignin etc.Dietary fiber mainly comes from the cell membrane of plant, as in wheat bran, rice bran, corn peel, fruit peel, vegetables rhizome.Dietary fiber is that health diet is indispensable, and dietary fiber plays important role in maintenance digestive system health, absorbs enough dietary fiber immunity-regulating systemic-functions, angiocardiopathy preventing, cancer, diabetes and other various diseases.Dietary fiber has clean alimentary canal inwall and strengthens effect of digestion, can promote intestines peristalsis, reduce flatulence, improve constipation, dilutes and the carcinogen that adds in food and noxious material remove, the alimentary canal that protection is fragile and preventing colon cancer.Fiber can slow down digestion rate and most rapid drainage cholesterol, so the blood sugar in blood and cholesterol can be allowed to control in optimal level.So human body wants to improve health conditions, balancedly from diet dietary fiber must be absorbed.
Along with the continuous enhancing of China's comprehensive strength, people generally pursue becoming more meticulous of diet structure, and plain tea and simple food is by limbus, and a large amount of dietary cellulosics in grain are lost from processing, excessively becoming more meticulous of food, causes the general level of the health of people generally to decline.The straight line of the ill rate of cardiovascular disease rises, and the crowd more than 20% suffers from diabetes in various degree, and prolonged constipation has become customary, and these all have direct relation with dietary fiber intake deficiency.But people are also far from recognizing this seriousness on healthy impact.Therefore, the dietary fiber of development & production cheapness, be added in meticulous food, make people while the meticulous food of enjoyment, passive absorption dietary fiber, under the prerequisite not changing people's habits and customs, adjusts the constituent of meals, by in meals, the composition that people are useful is suitably improved, thus reach the object improving health of people level.
In sum, utilize the pomace produced fruit juice and produce, producing pomace dietary fibers powder to improving people's food configuration, improving level of human health, increasing farmers' income and there is very important economic worth and realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of physical behavior good, be rich in the preparation method of the pomace dietary fibers powder of dietary cellulosic.
The preparation method of pomace dietary fibers powder of the present invention, carries out according to following step:
The preparation method of 1 one kinds of pomace dietary fibers powder is, select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the pomace of apple fruit juice generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: with pulverizing mill, pomace is pulverized defibrination, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of high temperature resistant α-fruit juice enzyme, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained pomace dietary fibers powder.
2. a preparation method for pomace dietary fibers powder, slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained and are concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw, dries after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
The preparation method of pomace dietary fibers powder of the present invention, by utilizing the apple of apple production fruit juice to turn waste into wealth, is produced into animal feed by the waste water of production overall process, waste residue, to greatest extent protection of the environment.Add farmers' income, benefit the nation and the people.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be understood to specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
The preparation method of pomace dietary fibers powder of the present invention is that step realizes by the following method:
1. select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the pomace of apple fruit juice generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: with pulverizing mill, pomace is pulverized defibrination, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of high temperature resistant α-fruit juice enzyme, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained pomace dietary fibers powder.
2. slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained to be concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw, dries after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, for the deficiency of people's dietary fiber intake, the general level of the health is caused generally to decline, utilize the pomace that apple production fruit juice produces, make food fibre powder, for being added in the meticulous meals of people, make people while the meticulous food of enjoyment, passive absorption dietary fiber, under the prerequisite not changing people's habits and customs, diet nutritional composition is adjusted, by meals, the composition that people are useful is suitably improved, thus reach the object improving health of people level.
The present invention by being dropped for many years, the pomace of serious environment pollution makes the novel foodstuff of pure natural
Additive---pomace dietary fibers powder, had both made precious resources be utilized, and had turned waste into wealth, effectively protect environment again, add farmers' income, benefit the nation and the people.
Above detailed description of the invention is enforcement example of the present invention, can not define claim of the present invention, other not deviating from technical scheme of the present invention and the change made or other effective substitute mode, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a preparation method for pomace dietary fibers powder, is characterized in that, select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the pomace of apple fruit juice generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: with pulverizing mill, pomace is pulverized defibrination, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of high temperature resistant α-fruit juice enzyme, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained pomace dietary fibers powder.
2. the preparation method of a pomace dietary fibers powder; it is characterized in that, slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained and are concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw; dry after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410029803.XA CN104799310A (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Apple residue dietary fiber powder preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410029803.XA CN104799310A (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Apple residue dietary fiber powder preparation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104799310A true CN104799310A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=53684865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410029803.XA Pending CN104799310A (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Apple residue dietary fiber powder preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104799310A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107874265A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-04-06 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of method for extracting pomace dietary fibers |
| CN109527464A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 天津农学院 | A kind of development and preparation method thereof of flowers and fruits dregs diet fibre powder |
-
2014
- 2014-01-23 CN CN201410029803.XA patent/CN104799310A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107874265A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-04-06 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of method for extracting pomace dietary fibers |
| CN109527464A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 天津农学院 | A kind of development and preparation method thereof of flowers and fruits dregs diet fibre powder |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106721717B (en) | A preparation method of fructus Jujubae juice or fructus Jujubae concentrated clear juice containing high water soluble dietary fiber | |
| CN107751909B (en) | Jujube and kiwi fruit composite jam and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105341923A (en) | Selenium-enriched meal replacement food capable of reducing weight and preparation method of selenium-enriched meal replacement food | |
| Guo et al. | Valorization of mushroom by‐products: a review | |
| CN106343410A (en) | Production method of kelp extract | |
| CN101015382B (en) | Method for preparing hybrid beverage from fresh glutinous kernel corn | |
| CN104256631B (en) | A kind of Smallantus sonchifolium coordinating intestines and stomach flour and preparation method thereof | |
| Tsado et al. | Proximate, minerals, and amino acid compositions of banana and plantain peels | |
| CN101849657A (en) | Sweet potato dietary fiber and preparation process thereof | |
| CN105961827A (en) | Quinoa straw biological feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104799207A (en) | Bamboo shoot offcut dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104799306A (en) | Grape residue dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104799305A (en) | Citrus reticulata blanco residue dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104799310A (en) | Apple residue dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104799307A (en) | Snow pear residue dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104799213A (en) | Lotus root residue dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104798996A (en) | Beta vulgaris residue dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104799178A (en) | Defatted rice bran dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN109362956A (en) | A kind of selenium-rich ox feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104799205A (en) | Hot pepper leaf dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104799311A (en) | Sweet potato residue dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN111296598B (en) | Composite black jerusalem artichoke sports tea beverage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104799309A (en) | Trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN104799313A (en) | Tender corn dietary fiber powder preparation method | |
| CN106666192A (en) | Goose feed fermented by using bagasse and preparation method of goose feed |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150729 |