CN104799306A - Grape residue dietary fiber powder preparation method - Google Patents
Grape residue dietary fiber powder preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104799306A CN104799306A CN201410029781.7A CN201410029781A CN104799306A CN 104799306 A CN104799306 A CN 104799306A CN 201410029781 A CN201410029781 A CN 201410029781A CN 104799306 A CN104799306 A CN 104799306A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of food additive preparation, particularly to a grape residue dietary fiber powder preparation method. According to the present invention, fresh grape residue with characteristics of no rancidity and no mildewing is adopted as the raw material and is subjected to crushing slurry-grinding, slurry desanding, slurry enzymolysis, slurry enzyme inactivation, slurry separation, and gas flow drying to prepare the grape residue dietary fiber powder, wherein the grape residue is produced from the use of grapes to produce juices or grape wines; the grape residue dietary fiber powder prepared by the method is rich in dietary fibers, can be used as the raw material of the novel dietary fiber food additive, and is widely applied in the food industry; and the method has the following beneficial effects that: the grape residue with characteristics of being discarding over the years and environmental pollution is prepared into the pure nature grape residue dietary fiber powder, such that the valuable resources are utilized, the waste is turned into treasure, the environment is effectively protected, the farmer income is increased, and benefits are provided for the country and the people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food additives preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of treaster food fibre powder.
Background technology
Grape is nutritious, and be one of suitable to people of all ages fruit, its nutritive value and medical value are all very high.Grape can stop thrombosis better than aspirin, and can reduce human serum cholesterol levels, reduces hematoblastic cohesiveness, has certain effect to prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.The flavonoids contained in grape is a kind of powerful antioxidants, can be anti-ageing, and can remove interior free yl.Containing a kind of anticancer trace element in grape, healthy cell canceration can be prevented, stop cancer cell diffusion.
The anthocyanidin contained in Grape Skin and dietary cellulosic, have strong anti-oxidation, anti-sudden change, alleviate dyshepatia, protect the functions such as cardiovascular.Grape Skin has antitumaous effect, and containing a large amount of RV in Grape Skin, RV has carcinogenesis, is expected to the cancer-resisting substance becoming the new century.
Grape seed extract contains abundant OPC material, phenol anthocyanidin and dietary cellulosic, has superpower oxidation resistance, has the effect of scavenging free radicals, anti-oxidant, anti-prostate cancer, anti-liver neoplasm.Grape seed extract also has the neural damage of antagonism, and from deep layer protection skin, make skin from the problem of aging caused from environmental pollution, accelerate rate of metabolism, promote cytothesis, delay skin aging speed, prevents the effect of melanin deposition.
China is wine-growing big country, and a large amount of grapes is used to manufacture fruit juice, and the treaster overwhelming majority manufacturing fruit juice generation is dropped, and this is contaminated environment both, wastes again valuable resource.Main composition in treaster is Grape Skin and grape pip, therefore, utilizing grape to produce the treaster of fruit juice or grape wine generation, producing treaster food fibre powder to improving people's food configuration, improve level of human health, increase farmers' income and there is very important economic worth and realistic meaning.
Dietary fiber is the dietary nutrient that general not easily human body is digested and absorb, and in guarantee human health, extending life aspect important role is human body the 7th kind of nutrient.Dietary fiber is divided into solubility and water-insoluble two fundamental types, comprises cellulose, hemicellulose, resin, pectin and lignin etc.Dietary fiber mainly comes from the cell membrane of plant, as in wheat bran, rice bran, corn peel, fruit peel, vegetables rhizome.Dietary fiber is that health diet is indispensable, and dietary fiber plays important role in maintenance digestive system health, absorbs enough dietary fiber immunity-regulating systemic-functions, angiocardiopathy preventing, cancer, diabetes and other various diseases.Dietary fiber has clean alimentary canal inwall and strengthens effect of digestion, can promote intestines peristalsis, reduce flatulence, improve constipation, dilutes and the carcinogen that adds in food and noxious material remove, the alimentary canal that protection is fragile and preventing colon cancer.Fiber can slow down digestion rate and most rapid drainage cholesterol, so the blood sugar in blood and cholesterol can be allowed to control in optimal level.So human body wants to improve health conditions, balancedly from diet dietary fiber must be absorbed.
Along with the continuous enhancing of China's comprehensive strength, people generally pursue becoming more meticulous of diet structure, and plain tea and simple food is by limbus, and a large amount of dietary cellulosics in grain are lost from processing, excessively becoming more meticulous of food, causes the general level of the health of people generally to decline.The straight line of the ill rate of cardiovascular disease rises, and the crowd more than 20% suffers from diabetes in various degree, and prolonged constipation has become customary, and these all have direct relation with dietary fiber intake deficiency.But people are also far from recognizing this seriousness on healthy impact.Therefore, the dietary fiber of development & production cheapness, be added in meticulous food, make people while the meticulous food of enjoyment, passive absorption dietary fiber, under the prerequisite not changing people's habits and customs, adjusts the constituent of meals, by in meals, the composition that people are useful is suitably improved, thus reach the object improving health of people level.
In sum, utilize the treaster produced fruit juice and produce, producing treaster food fibre powder to improving people's food configuration, improving level of human health, increasing farmers' income and there is very important economic worth and realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of physical behavior good, be rich in the preparation method of the treaster food fibre powder of dietary cellulosic.
The preparation method of treaster food fibre powder of the present invention, carries out according to following step:
The preparation method of 1 one kinds of treaster food fibre powders is, select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the treaster of grape fruit juice or grape wine generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: with pulverizing mill, treaster is pulverized defibrination, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of high temperature resistant α-fruit juice enzyme, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained treaster food fibre powder.
2. a preparation method for treaster food fibre powder, slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained and are concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw, dries after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
The preparation method of treaster food fibre powder of the present invention, turns waste into wealth the grape utilizing grape to produce fruit juice, the waste water of production overall process, waste residue is produced into animal feed, to greatest extent protection of the environment.Add farmers' income, benefit the nation and the people.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be understood to specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
The preparation method of treaster food fibre powder of the present invention is that step realizes by the following method:
1. select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the treaster of grape fruit juice or grape wine generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: with pulverizing mill, treaster is pulverized defibrination, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of high temperature resistant α-fruit juice enzyme, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained treaster food fibre powder.
2. slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained to be concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw, dries after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, for the deficiency of people's dietary fiber intake, the general level of the health is caused generally to decline, grape is utilized to produce the treaster of fruit juice generation, make food fibre powder, for being added in the meticulous meals of people, make people while the meticulous food of enjoyment, passive absorption dietary fiber, under the prerequisite not changing people's habits and customs, diet nutritional composition is adjusted, by meals, the composition that people are useful is suitably improved, thus reach the object improving health of people level.
The present invention by being dropped for many years, the treaster of serious environment pollution makes the new food additive of pure natural---treaster food fibre powder; both made precious resources be utilized, and turned waste into wealth, effectively protect environment again; add farmers' income, benefit the nation and the people.
Above detailed description of the invention is enforcement example of the present invention, can not define claim of the present invention, other not deviating from technical scheme of the present invention and the change made or other effective substitute mode, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a preparation method for treaster food fibre powder, is characterized in that, select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the treaster of grape fruit juice or grape wine generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: with pulverizing mill, treaster is pulverized defibrination, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of high temperature resistant α-fruit juice enzyme, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained treaster food fibre powder.
2. the preparation method of a treaster food fibre powder; it is characterized in that, slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained and are concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw; dry after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
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CN201410029781.7A CN104799306A (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Grape residue dietary fiber powder preparation method |
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CN201410029781.7A CN104799306A (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Grape residue dietary fiber powder preparation method |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106901272A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-30 | 浙江大学 | A kind of high activity treaster blueberry compound effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof |
CN107114802A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江大学 | A kind of soluble dietary fiber grape wine ground-slag and preparation method thereof |
CN107156835A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of high activity spacetabs type PURE WHEY of the extract containing treaster and preparation method thereof |
RU2662281C1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-07-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный центр садоводства, виноградарства, виноделия" (ФГБНУ СКФНЦСВВ) | Biologically active food additive, with antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties |
-
2014
- 2014-01-23 CN CN201410029781.7A patent/CN104799306A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106901272A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-30 | 浙江大学 | A kind of high activity treaster blueberry compound effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof |
CN107114802A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江大学 | A kind of soluble dietary fiber grape wine ground-slag and preparation method thereof |
CN107156835A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of high activity spacetabs type PURE WHEY of the extract containing treaster and preparation method thereof |
RU2662281C1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-07-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный центр садоводства, виноградарства, виноделия" (ФГБНУ СКФНЦСВВ) | Biologically active food additive, with antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties |
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