CN104799309A - Trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder preparation method - Google Patents

Trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104799309A
CN104799309A CN201410029800.6A CN201410029800A CN104799309A CN 104799309 A CN104799309 A CN 104799309A CN 201410029800 A CN201410029800 A CN 201410029800A CN 104799309 A CN104799309 A CN 104799309A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slurries
water caltrop
dietary fiber
residue
slurry
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Pending
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CN201410029800.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洪刚
傅丽丽
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TIANJIN HENGTIANLI CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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TIANJIN HENGTIANLI CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410029800.6A priority Critical patent/CN104799309A/en
Publication of CN104799309A publication Critical patent/CN104799309A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of food additive preparation, particularly to a trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder preparation method. According to the present invention, fresh trapa bispinosa residue with characteristics of no rancidity and no mildewing is adopted as the raw material and is subjected to crushing slurry-grinding, slurry desanding, slurry enzymolysis, slurry enzyme inactivation, slurry separation, and gas flow drying to prepare the trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder, wherein the trapa bispinosa residue is produced from the use of trapa bispinosa to produce starch; the trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder prepared by the method is rich in dietary fibers, can be used as the raw material of the novel dietary fiber food additive, and is widely applied in the food industry; and the method has the following beneficial effects that: the trapa bispinosa residue with characteristics of being discarding over the years and environmental pollution is prepared into the pure nature trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder, such that the valuable resources are utilized, the waste is turned into treasure, the environment is effectively protected, the farmer income is increased, and benefits are provided for the country and the people.

Description

A kind of preparation method of water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to food additives preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder.
Background technology
Water caltrop contains rich in protein, unrighted acid and multivitamin and trace element, has the logical breast of diuresis, only quenches one's thirst, deinebriating effect.The nutritive value of water caltrop is very high, and the fresh water chestnut meat of every hectogram contains 3.6 grams, protein, 0.5 gram, fat, carbohydrate 24 grams, and containing the multiple nutrients material such as niacin, riboflavin, vitamin and calcium, phosphorus, iron, also containing several amino acids, very useful to health.Water caltrop or a kind of anticancer medicinal food, the cancer-resisting substance of its ah-13 contained, can have obvious inhibitory action to the sex change of ascitic type cancer cell and hyperblastosis, and Japan is that main component makes a kind of anticarcinogen causing a sensation medical circle with water caltrop.Water caltrop has effect of defatting beauty, also has effect of tonifying spleen and stomach, strong stock knee, strong power benefit gas.
China is water caltrop plantation big country, and a large amount of water caltrops is used to manufacture starch, and the water caltrop slag overwhelming majority manufacturing starch generation is dropped, and this is contaminated environment both, wastes again valuable resource.Therefore, utilize water caltrop to produce the water caltrop slag of starch generation, producing water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder to improving people's food configuration, improving level of human health, increasing farmers' income and there is very important economic worth and realistic meaning.
Dietary fiber is the dietary nutrient that general not easily human body is digested and absorb, and in guarantee human health, extending life aspect important role is human body the 7th kind of nutrient.Dietary fiber is divided into solubility and water-insoluble two fundamental types, comprises cellulose, hemicellulose, resin, pectin and lignin etc.Dietary fiber mainly comes from the cell membrane of plant, as in wheat bran, rice bran, corn peel, fruit peel, vegetables rhizome.Dietary fiber is that health diet is indispensable, and dietary fiber plays important role in maintenance digestive system health, absorbs enough dietary fiber immunity-regulating systemic-functions, angiocardiopathy preventing, cancer, diabetes and other various diseases.Dietary fiber has clean alimentary canal inwall and strengthens effect of digestion, can promote intestines peristalsis, reduce flatulence, improve constipation, dilutes and the carcinogen that adds in food and noxious material remove, the alimentary canal that protection is fragile and preventing colon cancer.Fiber can slow down digestion rate and most rapid drainage cholesterol, so the blood sugar in blood and cholesterol can be allowed to control in optimal level.So human body wants to improve health conditions, balancedly from diet dietary fiber must be absorbed.
Along with the continuous enhancing of China's comprehensive strength, people generally pursue becoming more meticulous of diet structure, and plain tea and simple food is by limbus, and a large amount of dietary cellulosics in grain are lost from processing, excessively becoming more meticulous of food, causes the general level of the health of people generally to decline.The straight line of the ill rate of cardiovascular disease rises, and the crowd more than 20% suffers from diabetes in various degree, and prolonged constipation has become customary, and these all have direct relation with dietary fiber intake deficiency.But people are also far from recognizing this seriousness on healthy impact.Therefore, the dietary fiber of development & production cheapness, be added in meticulous food, make people while the meticulous food of enjoyment, passive absorption dietary fiber, under the prerequisite not changing people's habits and customs, adjusts the constituent of meals, by in meals, the composition that people are useful is suitably improved, thus reach the object improving health of people level.
In sum, utilize the water caltrop slag produced starch and produce, producing water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder to improving people's food configuration, improving level of human health, increasing farmers' income and there is very important economic worth and realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of physical behavior good, be rich in the preparation method of the water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder of dietary cellulosic.
The preparation method of water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder of the present invention, carries out according to following step:
The preparation method of 1 one kinds of water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder is, select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the water caltrop slag of water caltrop starch generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: starched by water caltrop ground-slag comminution with pulverizing mill, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of Thermostable α-Amylase, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder.
2. a preparation method for water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder, slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained and are concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw, dries after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
The preparation method of water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder of the present invention, turns waste into wealth the water caltrop utilizing water caltrop to produce starch, the waste water of production overall process, waste residue is produced into animal feed, to greatest extent protection of the environment.Add farmers' income, benefit the nation and the people.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be understood to specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
The preparation method of water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder of the present invention is that step realizes by the following method:
1. select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the water caltrop slag of water caltrop starch generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: starched by water caltrop ground-slag comminution with pulverizing mill, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of Thermostable α-Amylase, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder.
2. slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained to be concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw, dries after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, for the deficiency of people's dietary fiber intake, the general level of the health is caused generally to decline, water caltrop is utilized to produce the water caltrop slag of starch generation, make food fibre powder, for being added in the meticulous meals of people, make people while the meticulous food of enjoyment, passive absorption dietary fiber, under the prerequisite not changing people's habits and customs, diet nutritional composition is adjusted, by meals, the composition that people are useful is suitably improved, thus reach the object improving health of people level.
The present invention by being dropped for many years, the water caltrop slag of serious environment pollution makes the new food additive of pure natural---water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder; both made precious resources be utilized, and turned waste into wealth, effectively protect environment again; add farmers' income, benefit the nation and the people.
Above detailed description of the invention is enforcement example of the present invention, can not define claim of the present invention, other not deviating from technical scheme of the present invention and the change made or other effective substitute mode, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder, is characterized in that, select fresh, without becoming sour, without go mouldy using the water caltrop slag of water caltrop starch generation as raw material, carry out according to following steps:
(1) defibrination is pulverized: starched by water caltrop ground-slag comminution with pulverizing mill, defibrination fineness reaches 100-150 order;
(2) slurries desanding: the raw slurry sand removing machine worn into is carried out desanding;
(3) slurries enzymolysis: the raw slurry after desanding is added a certain amount of Thermostable α-Amylase, enzymolysis 3-3.5h;
(4) slurries go out enzyme: go out the raw slurry of enzymolysis at 85 DEG C of temperature enzyme 15-20min;
(5) slurries are separated: the raw slurry of desanding is carried out slurries separation;
(6) pneumatic conveying drying: slurries are separated the decorating film pneumatic drier obtained carry out drying, screening at the temperature of 80 DEG C, i.e. obtained water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder.
2. the preparation method of a water caltrop dregs diet fibre powder; it is characterized in that, slurries are separated the waste liquid obtained and are concentrated to a certain degree, the meal stirring and adsorbing be broken into by grain powder of straw; dry after making loose material, obtained cowboying or the energy feed of raising pigs.
CN201410029800.6A 2014-01-23 2014-01-23 Trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder preparation method Pending CN104799309A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410029800.6A CN104799309A (en) 2014-01-23 2014-01-23 Trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410029800.6A CN104799309A (en) 2014-01-23 2014-01-23 Trapa bispinosa residue dietary fiber powder preparation method

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CN104799309A true CN104799309A (en) 2015-07-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106072107A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-09 武昌工学院 A kind of Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae dregs diet fibre sheet and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106072107A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-09 武昌工学院 A kind of Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae dregs diet fibre sheet and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150729