CN104798539B - The round baler of steel rider formula - Google Patents

The round baler of steel rider formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104798539B
CN104798539B CN201510194785.5A CN201510194785A CN104798539B CN 104798539 B CN104798539 B CN 104798539B CN 201510194785 A CN201510194785 A CN 201510194785A CN 104798539 B CN104798539 B CN 104798539B
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China
Prior art keywords
roll
modulation
box
roller
modulating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510194785.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104798539A (en
Inventor
王德福
李利桥
雷军乐
那明君
马丽君
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Publication of CN104798539B publication Critical patent/CN104798539B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Binders And Loading Units For Sheaves (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The round baler of steel rider formula belongs to agricultural machinery;It mainly includes cutting mechanism, modulating mechanism, roll-box, cording machine structure, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism, cutting mechanism is installed at the lower portion of front side, on rear side of cutting mechanism, grass guide board is installed at position, modulating mechanism is installed at grass guide board back side top position, in installation roll-box, position, modulating mechanism back upper place, volume grass steel rider system is along the circumferential direction fitted in roll-box, and cording machine structure is arranged on position, front upper place, roll-box, and hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism is arranged at roll-box's position above;Present invention achieves the cutting of rice straw, delivery, cut off, modulate, roll up bundle operation and complete simultaneously, there is the features such as simple in construction, working performance is high, operation quality is good, power consumption is few.

Description

The round baler of steel rider formula
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of round bundling of agricultural crop straw Machine.
Background technology
When existing steel roller type bundling gathering binder picks up agricultural crop straw bundling operation, logical Be often pick-up mechanism and volume grass the picking up of steel rider system, carry, under winding effect in volume bundle Indoor are initially formed rotation grass core, then gradually form the round bale of cylindrical shape.Due to steel rider formula Do not account for cutting in round bale picking up and bundling machine structure, (its length is more than roll-box in cut-out During width, complete rice straw be hardly formed in roll-box rotation grass core, and then easily cause beat Bundle machine block), modulation (its stem stalk hollow) function comprehensive Design, when bundling gather in the crops whole strain (as stripping harvesting Oryza sativa L. joins when Oryza sativa L. ensiling or straw still grow in the ground after grain harvest Receipts machine is only gathered in the crops rice grain and is not cut the complete rice straw that rice straw produces), existing steel rider formula Round bale picking up and bundling machine because cutting, cut off, this complete rice straw of modulation treatment, thus Carry out during the ensilage harvest operation of this rice straw, being prone to that steel rider formula round bale picking up and bundling occurs Machine clogging, (this is especially to raising also cannot to realize the higher density bundling of complete rice straw Rice straw ensiling quality is extremely important).
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is aiming at the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and design carries For a kind of there is cutting, delivery, cutting off, modulate, roll up the round bundling of steel rider formula of bundle function Machine, by cutting grow rice straw in the ground, cut off complete long rice straw, modulate hollow complete Whole rice straw, reaches effective bundling results growth complete rice straw in the ground, and then ensures this Facility production efficiency during straw bundling operation, improve the economy of its operation, avoid bundling The purpose that plugging fault occurs.
The purpose of the invention is achieved in that the round baler of steel rider formula includes cutting Mechanism, modulating mechanism, roll-box, cording machine structure, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism etc., cutting mechanism Being fitted in the position, front lower place of baler, on rear side of cutting mechanism, position is provided with grass guide board, Modulating mechanism is fitted in grass guide board back upper place, position, front lower place, roll-box, and roll-box is equipped with At position, modulating mechanism back upper place, volume grass steel rider system is along the circumferential direction fitted in is tied by volume In the roll-box that cup, volume bundle rear chamber form, cording machine structure is arranged on front upper place, roll-box portion At Wei, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism is arranged at roll-box's position above.
The invention use contact at first in baler front lower place straw position equipped from toward The cutting mechanism of compound sickle composition;Cutting mechanism rear portion is provided with grass guide board;After grass guide board The equipped modulating mechanism being made up of the upper roller of the modulation rotated against and modulation lower roll in top;Modulation Mechanism upper back is equipped with roll-box, and volume grass steel rider system is along the circumferential direction arranged in before being tied by volume In the roll-box that room, volume bundle rear chamber form, volume bundle rear chamber rotatably unloads bundle.
The present invention by straw cutting, delivery, cut off, modulate, roll up bundle operation combine in a machine On tool, the growth shearing of complete rice straw, delivery in the ground can be synchronously completed, cut off, adjust System, wind bundled, the range of application of having widened baler, the volume enhancing baler bundle pressure Contracting ability, and then solve the cutting of complete rice straw, bundling results problem, there is structure letter List, working performance are high, power consumption is few, bale tension gradient is little, use reliable, operation The feature that fault is few.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is steel rider formula round baler structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the upper roll structure schematic diagram of modulation;
Fig. 3 is that the cutting knife in the upper roller of modulation is installed and steel loop schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the upper roller steel loop section of structure of modulation;
Fig. 5 is modulation lower roll structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the steel loop structural representation in modulation lower roll;
Piece number explanation in figure:
1, cutting mechanism, 2, grass guide board, 3, roller in modulation, 4, modulation lower roll, 5, Delivery steel rider, 6, land wheel, 7, volume grass steel rider system, 8, roll-box's entrance, 9, volume bundle Rear chamber, 10, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism, 11, volume bundle cup, 12, cording machine structure, 13, gear Plate, 14, differential bevel wheel, 15, upper hitch point, 16, sprocket wheel one, 17, power defeated Enter axle, 18, culm entrance, 19, sprocket wheel two, 20, bevel gear, 21, double helical tooth, 22, teeth groove, 23, dise knife, 24, hexagon socket head cap screw, 25, roller steel loop in modulation, 26, Rotating shaft, 27, semi-ring before roller steel loop in modulation, 28, semi-ring after roller steel loop in modulation, 29, Bearing pin, 30, screw, 31, pin-and-hole, 32, double helical tooth, 33, teeth groove, 34, modulation Lower roll steel loop, 35, hexagon socket head cap screw, 36, cutter groove, 37, modulation lower roll steel loop before semi-ring, 38, screw, 39, modulation lower roll steel loop after semi-ring
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention embodiment is described in detail.Cutting mechanism 1 position, front lower place being fitted in the round baler of steel rider formula, cutting mechanism 1 is by tractor Power output shaft passes through power input shaft 17, sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 19, bevel gear 20 Drive;Cutting mechanism 1 rear portion is provided with grass guide board 2;Modulating mechanism is fitted in grass guide board 2 Position, back upper place, is made up of the upper roller 3 of modulation and modulation lower roll 4, roller 3 surface in modulation Be provided with double helical tooth 21 and its in the middle part of be furnished with in the middle part of the dise knife 23 upper roller 3 of modulation and be provided with steel loop 25, Steel loop 25 is made up of front semi-ring 27 and rear semi-ring 28, and dise knife 23 is installed by bearing pin 29 On steel loop 25, modulation lower roll 4 surface be provided with double helical tooth 32 and its in the middle part of be furnished with cutter groove Double helical tooth 21 on the 36 upper rollers 3 of modulation and teeth groove 33 one_to_one corresponding on modulation lower roll 4, Teeth groove 22 one_to_one corresponding on double helical tooth 32 on modulation lower roll 4 roller 3 upper with modulation, adjusts Dise knife 23 on roller 3 and cutter groove 36 one_to_one corresponding on modulation lower roll 4 in system;Volume grass steel Roller system 7 is along the circumferential direction fitted in volume bundle cup 11 and volume bundle rear chamber 9;Cording machine Structure 12 is arranged in the position, front upper place of volume bundle cup 11;Hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism 10 configures At the position above of volume bundle cup 11 and volume bundle rear chamber 9;Land wheel 6 is arranged in roll-box Lower portion at.
The round baler of steel rider formula is hung and by land wheel 6 by hitch point 15 by tractor Support, is driven baler to work by tractor motive power output shaft by power input shaft 17.Operation Time, the reciprocating cutterbar that the cutting mechanism 1 that position, baler front lower place is equipped is installed Complete the cutting work of rice straw;The rice straw that cleaved mechanism 1 cuts down is led by grass guide board 2 To culm entrance 18;In the modulation rotated against by modulating mechanism, roller 3 and modulation lower roll 4 enter Row is pressed, is cut and be sent to roll-box's entrance 8;Feed in roll-box through delivery steel rider 5, and by The volume grass steel rider system 7 being arranged in volume bundle cup 11, volume bundle rear chamber 9 is formed and rotates grass core And complete straw rolling and bundling process;Form the round bale requiring density to be tied by cording machine structure 12 Rope operation, then driven volume bundle rear chamber 9 26 back rotation around the shaft by hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism 10 And draw off bale.After being cut by cutting mechanism 1, it is modulated in the modulation that mechanism rotates against The pressure feeding of roller 3 and modulation lower roll 4, thus, this machine is to including complete rice straw The bundling performance of straw is greatly improved.

Claims (2)

1. the round baler of steel rider formula, including cutting mechanism (1), modulating mechanism, volume Bundle room, cording machine structure (12), hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism (10), drive mechanism, cutting mechanism (1) baler front lower place it is arranged in, after grass guide board (2) is arranged on cutting mechanism (1) Portion, modulating mechanism is fitted in the back upper place of grass guide board (2), and roll-box is arranged on modulating mechanism Back upper place, volume grass steel rider system (7) be along the circumferential direction fitted in roll-box, cording machine Structure (12) is arranged on front upper place, roll-box, and hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism (10) is arranged on roll-box Top, it is characterised in that: cutting mechanism (1) use by power input shaft (17), Sprocket wheel one (16), sprocket wheel two (19), the reciprocating cutterbar of bevel gear (20) transmission, Cutting mechanism (1), grass guide board (2), modulating mechanism, volume grass steel rider system (7) combine Complete the cutting of straw, delivery, cut off, modulate, roll up bundle operation;
Described modulating mechanism includes modulating roller (3) and modulation lower roll (4), roller (3) in modulation Surface be provided with double helical tooth (21) and its in the middle part of be furnished with dise knife (23), modulate lower roll (4) table Face be provided with double helical tooth (32) and its in the middle part of be furnished with cutter groove (36), in modulation on roller (3) Double helical tooth (21) and teeth groove (33) one_to_one corresponding in modulation lower roll (4), under modulation Teeth groove on double helical tooth (32) on roller (4) roller (3) upper with modulation (22) 1 a pair Should, the dise knife (23) on roller (3) and the cutter groove (36) in modulation lower roll (4) in modulation One_to_one corresponding.
The round baler of steel rider formula the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State modulating mechanism to include modulating roller (3) and modulation lower roll (4), in modulation in roller (3) Portion is provided with steel loop (25), and steel loop (25) is by front semi-ring (27) and rear semi-ring (28) structure Becoming, dise knife (23) is arranged on steel loop (25) by bearing pin (29).
CN201510194785.5A 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 The round baler of steel rider formula Expired - Fee Related CN104798539B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510194785.5A CN104798539B (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 The round baler of steel rider formula

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510194785.5A CN104798539B (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 The round baler of steel rider formula

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CN104798539B true CN104798539B (en) 2016-10-05

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106961850B (en) * 2017-05-11 2022-09-27 中国农业大学 Combined machine for recovering and packaging residual film
CN107155534B (en) * 2017-05-22 2019-08-06 中国农业大学 A kind of high density does not shut down round bale bundling method and baler
CN107211661A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-29 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture baler with cutting function
CN114557199B (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-10-24 河南农业大学 Axial variable cavity type rolling mechanism for round baler

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2506117A1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-11-26 Meslong Robert Machine for collecting vine cuttings - has rotating tines for sweeping ground and compression chamber defined by circular array of toothed rollers
CN87101755A (en) * 1986-03-04 1987-09-23 肯尼思·亨利·李·弗罗格布鲁克 Rolling machines and bundled goods
CN101622927A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-01-13 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 Method for cutting, picking up and bundling straw stalks and device thereof
CN101715678A (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-06-02 东北农业大学 Binding mechanism of round-binding pick-up binder
CN203985058U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 甘肃农业大学 Pasture combine harvester

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2506117A1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-11-26 Meslong Robert Machine for collecting vine cuttings - has rotating tines for sweeping ground and compression chamber defined by circular array of toothed rollers
CN87101755A (en) * 1986-03-04 1987-09-23 肯尼思·亨利·李·弗罗格布鲁克 Rolling machines and bundled goods
CN101622927A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-01-13 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 Method for cutting, picking up and bundling straw stalks and device thereof
CN101715678A (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-06-02 东北农业大学 Binding mechanism of round-binding pick-up binder
CN203985058U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 甘肃农业大学 Pasture combine harvester

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