CN104798539A - Steel roller type circular bundle bundling machine - Google Patents

Steel roller type circular bundle bundling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104798539A
CN104798539A CN201510194785.5A CN201510194785A CN104798539A CN 104798539 A CN104798539 A CN 104798539A CN 201510194785 A CN201510194785 A CN 201510194785A CN 104798539 A CN104798539 A CN 104798539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll
modulation
bundle
cutting
box
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510194785.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104798539B (en
Inventor
王德福
李利桥
雷军乐
那明君
马丽君
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201510194785.5A priority Critical patent/CN104798539B/en
Publication of CN104798539A publication Critical patent/CN104798539A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104798539B publication Critical patent/CN104798539B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a steel roller type circular bundle bundling machine, and belongs to the field of agriculture. The steel roller type circular bundle bundling machine mainly comprises a cutting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a bundle rolling chamber, a rope bundling mechanism and a hydraulic bundle discharging mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the front side; a straw guide plate is arranged at the back side of the cutting mechanism; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the back side of the straw guide plate; the bundle rolling chamber is arranged at the back upper part of the adjusting mechanism; a straw rolling steel roller system is arranged in the bundle rolling chamber along the circumference direction; the rope bundling mechanism is arranged at the front upper part of the bundle rolling chamber; the hydraulic bundle discharging mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the bundle rolling chamber. The steel roller type circular bundle bundling machine has the advantages that the cutting, guiding, conveying, cropping, adjusting and bundle rolling of straws can be simultaneously completed; the structure is simple, the operation efficiency is high, the operation quality is good, the power consumption is little, and the like.

Description

The round binder of steel rider formula
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to the round binder of a kind of agricultural crop straw.
Background technology
When existing steel roller type bundling gathering binder picks up the operation of agricultural crop straw bundling, normally pick-up mechanism and volume the picking up of careless steel rider system, carry, first formed in roll-box under winding effect and rotate careless core, then form the round bale of cylindrical shape gradually.Owing to steel roller type bundling gathering binder structure not being considered cutting, cut off (when its length is greater than the width of roll-box, complete rice straw is difficult to be formed rotate careless core in roll-box, and then be easy to cause binder to block), the comprehensive Design of modulation (its stem stalk hollow) function, when bundling gathers in the crops the ensiling of whole strain paddy rice or stalk still grows in the ground after grain harvest (as stripping harvesting paddy rice combine only gather in the crops rice grain and do not cut rice straw produce complete rice straw), existing steel roller type bundling gathering binder is because cutting, cut off, this complete rice straw of modulation treatment, be easy to occur steel roller type bundling gathering binder clogging when thus carrying out the ensilage harvest operation of this rice straw, also the higher density bundling (this is especially extremely important to raising rice straw ensiling quality) of complete rice straw cannot be realized.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, design provides a kind of round binder of steel rider formula with cutting, delivery, cut-out, modulation, volume bundle function, by cutting growth rice straw in the ground, cutting off complete long rice straw, modulating hollow complete rice straw, reach effective bundling results growth complete rice straw in the ground, and then facility production efficiency when ensureing this stalk bundling operation, the economy improving its operation, the object of avoiding bundling plugging fault to occur.
The object of the invention is achieved in that the round binder of steel rider formula comprises cutting mechanism, modulating mechanism, roll-box, Kun Sheng mechanism, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism etc., cutting mechanism is fitted in the position, front lower place of binder, on rear side of cutting mechanism, position is provided with grass guide board, modulating mechanism is fitted in grass guide board back upper place, position, front lower place, roll-box, roll-box is fitted in position, modulating mechanism back upper place, rolling up careless steel rider system is along the circumferential direction fitted in by volume bundle cup, in the roll-box that after volume bundle, room forms, bundle rope organization establishes is at position, front upper place, roll-box, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism is arranged on position above roll-box.
The invention employing contacts stalk position at first in binder front lower place and is equipped with the cutting mechanism be made up of reciprocating cutterbar; Cutting mechanism rear portion is provided with grass guide board; Grass guide board upper back is equipped with the modulating mechanism be made up of the modulation top roll relatively rotated and modulation lower roll; Modulating mechanism upper back is equipped with roll-box, and roll up careless steel rider system and be along the circumferential direction configured in by the roll-box that form, room after volume bundle cup, volume bundle, bundle is rotatably unloaded in the rear room of volume bundle.
Stalk cutting, delivery, cut-out, modulation, the operation of volume bundle combine on facility by the present invention, synchronously can complete the shearing of growth complete rice straw in the ground, delivery, cut-out, modulation, winding are bundled, the range of application having widened binder, the volume enhancing binder bundle compressed capability, and then solve cutting, the bundling results problem of complete rice straw, have the advantages that structure is simple, operating efficiency is high, power consumption is few, bale tension gradient is little, use reliable, operation fault is few.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the round binder structural representation of steel rider formula;
Fig. 2 is modulation top roll structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that the cutting knife in modulation top roll is installed and steel loop schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is modulation top roll steel loop section of structure;
Fig. 5 is modulation lower roll structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the steel loop structural representation in modulation lower roll;
In figure, piece number illustrates:
1, cutting mechanism, 2, grass guide board, 3, modulation top roll, 4, modulation lower roll, 5, delivery steel rider, 6, land wheel, 7, roll up careless steel rider system, 8, roll-box's entrance, 9, room after volume bundle, 10, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism, 11, volume bundle cup, 12, Kun Sheng mechanism, 13, baffle plate, 14, differential bevel wheel, 15, upper hitch point, 16, sprocket wheel, 17, power input shaft, 18, culm entrance, 19, sprocket wheel, 20, bevel gear, 21, double helical tooth, 22, teeth groove, 23, dise knife, 24, hexagon socket head cap screw, 25, modulation top roll steel loop, 26, rotating shaft, 27, semi-ring before modulation top roll steel loop, 28, semi-ring after modulation top roll steel loop, 29, bearing pin, 30, screw, 31, pin-and-hole, 32, double helical tooth, 33, teeth groove, 34, modulation lower roll steel loop, 35, hexagon socket head cap screw, 36, cutter groove, 37, semi-ring before modulation lower roll steel loop, 38, screw, 39, semi-ring after modulation lower roll steel loop.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention embodiment is described in detail.Cutting mechanism 1 is fitted in the position, front lower place of the round binder of steel rider formula, and cutting mechanism 1 is driven by power input shaft 17, sprocket wheel 16, sprocket wheel 19, bevel gear 20 by tractor motive power output shaft, cutting mechanism 1 rear portion is provided with grass guide board 2, modulating mechanism is fitted in the position, back upper place of grass guide board 2, be made up of modulation top roll 3 and modulation lower roll 4, modulation top roll 3 surface is provided with double helical tooth 21 and is furnished with dise knife 23 in the middle part of it, steel loop 25 is provided with in the middle part of modulation top roll 3, steel loop 25 is made up of front semi-ring 27 and rear semi-ring 28, dise knife 23 is arranged on steel loop 25 by bearing pin 29, modulation lower roll 4 surface is provided with double helical tooth 32 and is furnished with cutter groove 36 in the middle part of it, double helical tooth 21 on modulation top roll 3 and teeth groove 33 one_to_one corresponding on modulation lower roll 4, double helical tooth 32 on modulation lower roll 4 and teeth groove 22 one_to_one corresponding on modulation top roll 3, dise knife 23 on modulation top roll 3 and cutter groove 36 one_to_one corresponding on modulation lower roll 4, rolling up careless steel rider system 7 to be along the circumferential direction fitted in after volume bundle cup 11 and volume bundle in room 9, Kun Sheng mechanism 12 is configured in the position, front upper place of volume bundle cup 11, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism 10 is configured in the position, top of rolling up bundle cup 11 and the rear room 9 of volume bundle, land wheel 6 is configured in the lower portion place of roll-box.
The round binder of steel rider formula to be hung by hitch point 15 by tractor and is supported by land wheel 6, drives binder work by tractor motive power output shaft by power input shaft 17.During operation, the reciprocating cutterbar that the cutting mechanism 1 that position, binder front lower place is equipped with is installed completes the cutting work of rice straw; The rice straw cut down through cutting mechanism 1 to be led culm entrance 18 by grass guide board 2; The modulation top roll 3 relatively rotated by modulating mechanism and modulation lower roll 4 carry out pressing, cutting and be sent to roll-box's entrance 8; Feed in roll-box through delivery steel rider 5, and form the careless core of rotation by being configured in the volume grass steel rider system 7 that volume ties cup 11, volume is tied in rear room 9 and completing straw rolling and bundling process; Formed and require that the round bale of density carries out the operation of bundle rope by Kun Sheng mechanism 12, then drive the rear room 9 of volume bundle 26 to rotate backward and draw off bale around the shaft by hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism 10.After being cut by cutting mechanism 1, the pressure feeding of the modulation top roll 3 relatively rotated through modulating mechanism and modulation lower roll 4, thus, the bundling performance of this machine to the stalk comprising complete rice straw has and significantly improves.

Claims (3)

1. the round binder of steel rider formula, comprise cutting mechanism (1), modulating mechanism, roll-box, Kun Sheng mechanism (12), hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism (10), transmission mechanism, cutting mechanism (1) is configured in binder front lower place, grass guide board (2) is arranged on cutting mechanism (1) rear portion, modulating mechanism is fitted in the back upper place of grass guide board (2), roll-box is arranged on the back upper place of modulating mechanism, roll up careless steel rider system (7) to be along the circumferential direction fitted in roll-box, Kun Sheng mechanism (12) is arranged on front upper place, roll-box, hydraulic pressure Fang Kun mechanism (10) is arranged on above roll-box, it is characterized in that: what cutting mechanism (1) adopted is by power input shaft (17), sprocket wheel (16), sprocket wheel (19), the reciprocating cutterbar of bevel gear (20) transmission, cutting mechanism (1), grass guide board (2), modulating mechanism, roll up the cutting that careless steel rider system (7) has combined stalk, delivery, cut off, modulation, the operation of volume bundle.
2. the round binder of steel rider formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described modulating mechanism comprises modulation top roll (3) and modulation lower roll (4), modulation top roll (3) surface is provided with double helical tooth (21) and is furnished with dise knife (23) in the middle part of it, modulation lower roll (4) surface is provided with double helical tooth (32) and is furnished with cutter groove (36) in the middle part of it, double helical tooth (21) in modulation top roll (3) and teeth groove (33) one_to_one corresponding in modulation lower roll (4), double helical tooth (32) in modulation lower roll (4) and teeth groove (22) one_to_one corresponding in modulation top roll (3), dise knife (23) in modulation top roll (3) and cutter groove (36) one_to_one corresponding in modulation lower roll (4).
3. the round binder of steel rider formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described modulation top roll (3) middle part is provided with steel loop (25), steel loop (25) is made up of front semi-ring (27) and rear semi-ring (28), and dise knife (23) is arranged on steel loop (25) by bearing pin (29).
CN201510194785.5A 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 The round baler of steel rider formula Expired - Fee Related CN104798539B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510194785.5A CN104798539B (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 The round baler of steel rider formula

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510194785.5A CN104798539B (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 The round baler of steel rider formula

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CN104798539A true CN104798539A (en) 2015-07-29
CN104798539B CN104798539B (en) 2016-10-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106961850A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-21 中国农业大学 Used plastic collection and the combine of packing
CN107155534A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-15 中国农业大学 A kind of high density does not shut down round bale bundling method and baler
CN107211661A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-29 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture baler with cutting function
CN114557199A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-05-31 河南农业大学 Axial cavity-variable rolling mechanism of round baler

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2506117A1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-11-26 Meslong Robert Machine for collecting vine cuttings - has rotating tines for sweeping ground and compression chamber defined by circular array of toothed rollers
CN87101755A (en) * 1986-03-04 1987-09-23 肯尼思·亨利·李·弗罗格布鲁克 Rolling machines and bundled goods
CN101622927A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-01-13 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 Method for cutting, picking up and bundling straw stalks and device thereof
CN101715678A (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-06-02 东北农业大学 Binding mechanism of round-binding pick-up binder
CN203985058U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 甘肃农业大学 Pasture combine harvester

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2506117A1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-11-26 Meslong Robert Machine for collecting vine cuttings - has rotating tines for sweeping ground and compression chamber defined by circular array of toothed rollers
CN87101755A (en) * 1986-03-04 1987-09-23 肯尼思·亨利·李·弗罗格布鲁克 Rolling machines and bundled goods
CN101622927A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-01-13 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 Method for cutting, picking up and bundling straw stalks and device thereof
CN101715678A (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-06-02 东北农业大学 Binding mechanism of round-binding pick-up binder
CN203985058U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 甘肃农业大学 Pasture combine harvester

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106961850A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-21 中国农业大学 Used plastic collection and the combine of packing
CN107155534A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-15 中国农业大学 A kind of high density does not shut down round bale bundling method and baler
CN107155534B (en) * 2017-05-22 2019-08-06 中国农业大学 A kind of high density does not shut down round bale bundling method and baler
CN107211661A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-29 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture baler with cutting function
CN114557199A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-05-31 河南农业大学 Axial cavity-variable rolling mechanism of round baler
CN114557199B (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-10-24 河南农业大学 Axial variable cavity type rolling mechanism for round baler

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Granted publication date: 20161005

Termination date: 20170423