CN210168483U - Grass harvesting, smashing, bundling and film-coating combination machine - Google Patents

Grass harvesting, smashing, bundling and film-coating combination machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210168483U
CN210168483U CN201920949257.XU CN201920949257U CN210168483U CN 210168483 U CN210168483 U CN 210168483U CN 201920949257 U CN201920949257 U CN 201920949257U CN 210168483 U CN210168483 U CN 210168483U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pasture
machine
bundling
harvesting
supporting frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920949257.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Linggang Kong
孔令刚
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Qufu Xin Lian Heavy Industry Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Qufu Xin Lian Heavy Industry Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920949257.XU priority Critical patent/CN210168483U/en
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Publication of CN210168483U publication Critical patent/CN210168483U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pasture grass reaping, smashing, bundling and film coating combination machine, wherein a backward movable shaft of a tractor tail body is connected with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with supporting walking wheels, a pasture grass reaping and smashing machine and a pasture grass bundling machine are sequentially arranged on the supporting frame from front to back, a film coating machine is additionally arranged as required, and a pasture grass bundle lifting turnover table is arranged between the bundling machine and the film coating machine, wherein, the pasture grass reaping and smashing machine and a power input shaft of the bundling machine are respectively connected with a rear power output shaft of the tractor through universal joints, and the two are linked; the discharge hole of the pasture harvesting crusher is over against the feed inlet of the bundling machine, and the discharge hole and the feed inlet are in seamless communication; a bale lifting turnover table at a low position is arranged obliquely below a discharge port of the bundling machine, and the lifting height of the lifting turnover table is equal to or higher than the rotating table of the bale film wrapping machine; the coating machine is driven by a motor. The technical effects are as follows: this design compact structure for degree of automation and work efficiency very improve, have reduced the manpower.

Description

Grass harvesting, smashing, bundling and film-coating combination machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural and animal husbandry machining, in particular to a combined machine which can be used for harvesting, crushing and bundling pasture or carrying out harvesting, crushing, bundling and film coating on the pasture or crop straws.
Background
At present, various straw or pasture harvesting and smashing machines, bundling machines and bale coating machines exist in the market, but most of the machines are separated machines. The automation degree is low, continuous production cannot be realized, a large amount of manpower is needed for assistance, and a combination machine for combining the machines is not available.
Ordinary straw or forage grass reaping and smashing machine includes cylinder, outer bulkhead, the axle at cylinder both ends passes outer bulkhead and passes through the bearing support in the frame, and wherein one end is provided with driving pulley, and it has a plurality of flail knives to distribute on the cylinder, the flail knife is movable, promptly: the root movable shaft of each flail knife is connected to a transverse knife shaft, the knife shaft is fixed on the roller through a shaft bracket, and the farthest position of the front end motion space of the knife is close to the inner wall of the outer bin. The flail knife is a movable type flail knife, the sawteeth are arranged on the knife front face, the bottom of the outer bin is open, and the flail knife is naturally drooped and is close to the ground. The pasture or straw stuck to the ground is picked up by the rotation of the flail knife and enters the crushing bin.
The structural principle of the pasture bander is as follows: the crushed forage grass or straw enters a bundling bin and is driven by a carrier roller to rotate into a bundle, when the diameter of the straw bundle reaches a certain diameter, the feeding is stopped, the binding is started, and the periphery of the straw bundle is uniformly bound.
Coating machine: when the bales with wires need to be sealed and enveloped, for example, fresh pasture or straws need to be made into silage, the machine is needed. The working principle is as follows: the straw bale is placed on a two-dimensional moving rotary platform, when the straw bale moves in two dimensions, the plastic film belt led in from one side of the platform is wound and enveloped on the outer surface of the straw bale, and the straw bale is positioned in a space enveloped by the plastic film in a sealed mode, so that the whole enveloping procedure is completed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to integrate a separated type harvesting crusher, a bundling machine and a film wrapping machine of pasture or straw into a pasture harvesting crushing and bundling combination machine or a pasture harvesting crushing, bundling and film wrapping combination machine driven by a tractor through integration so as to improve the combined use efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the pasture harvesting, smashing and bundling combination machine comprises a pasture harvesting pulverizer and a pasture bundling machine, wherein a tractor tail body is connected with the front end of a supporting frame through a backward movable shaft, at least one pair of symmetrical supporting traveling wheels are arranged at two lateral ends of the rear part of the supporting frame in a downward mode, the pasture harvesting pulverizer and the pasture bundling machine are sequentially arranged on the supporting frame from front to back, and power input shafts of the pasture harvesting pulverizer and the bundling machine are respectively connected with a rear power output shaft of the tractor through universal joints and are linked with each other; the discharge port of the pasture harvesting crusher is over against the feed inlet of the bundling machine, and the discharge port of the pasture harvesting crusher and the feed inlet are in seamless communication.
The pasture harvesting, smashing, bundling and film wrapping combination machine comprises a pasture harvesting pulverizer, a pasture bundler and a pasture bundler, wherein a tractor tail body is movably connected with the front end of a supporting frame backwards, at least one pair of symmetrical supporting traveling wheels are arranged at two lateral ends of the rear part of the supporting frame downwards, the pasture harvesting pulverizer, the pasture bundler, a pasture bundler lifting turnover table and the pasture bundler winding film wrapping machine are sequentially arranged on the supporting frame from front to back, and power input shafts of the pasture harvesting pulverizer and the bundler are respectively connected with a rear power output shaft of the tractor through universal joints and are linked; the discharge hole of the pasture harvesting crusher is over against the feed inlet of the bundling machine, and the discharge hole and the feed inlet are in seamless communication; a bale lifting turnover table at a low position is arranged obliquely below a discharge port of the bundling machine, and the lifting height of the lifting turnover table is equal to or higher than the rotating table of the bale film wrapping machine; the coating machine is driven by a motor.
The motor power supply of the film coating machine is from a gasoline generator arranged on the supporting frame.
The power of the lifting overturning platform is hydraulic transmission, a hydraulic control switch of the lifting overturning platform is manual or electric control, and the hydraulic power is from a hydraulic pump station on a tractor.
Above-mentioned forage grass is reaped and is smashed bundle diolame combine, drive the walking as the tractor, reap rubbing crusher and progressively send into the interior storehouse of bundling machine with the forage, the machine reports to the police after the forage is fed full bundle storehouse, the tractor stops the walking, the bundling machine begins the wire winding, the bale drops the lift roll-over table in the low level after the wire winding is accomplished, and support the bale through this lift roll-over table and rise the upset and begin to wind the membrane on the rotary platform of diolame machine, finish around the membrane, bale after with the diolame through manual intervention is from rolling over the membrane platform and falling to the ground, the process of dropping is automatic will twine the lamina membranacea area and cut off.
If the dry straws or pastures are harvested and the coated silage is not needed, the first type, namely a harvesting, crushing and bundling combination machine, can be selected; if tender fresh pasture or straw is needed to be ensiled, the second equipment can be selected, namely, the pasture harvesting, smashing, bundling and film coating integrated machine
The technical effects are as follows: the design structure is compact, and the marketized single pasture harvesting crusher, the bundling machine and the film wrapping machine are integrated together, so that the automation degree and the working efficiency are greatly improved, and the manpower is reduced; the reaping, crushing and bundling combination machine or the reaping, crushing, bundling and film-coating combination machine can be selected according to the requirements of users.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the harvesting crusher;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure principle of the film coating machine.
In the figure, 1, the front end of a bracket frame, 2 universal joints, 3 brackets, 4 lifting overturning platforms, 5 supporting travelling wheels, 6 power input shafts, 7 universal joints, 8 harvesting crushers, 9 transmission shafts, 10 bundling machines, 11 bales and 12 film wrapping machines.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples.
Designing a first mode: a pasture grass harvesting, smashing and bundling combination machine comprises a pasture grass harvesting and smashing machine 8 and a pasture grass bundling machine 10, wherein the body at the tail of a tractor is movably connected with the front end 1 of a supporting frame in a backward mode, a pair of supporting walking wheels 5 are arranged on the lateral direction of the two ends of the rear portion of the supporting frame in a downward mode, the pasture grass harvesting and smashing machine 8 and the pasture grass bundling machine 10 are sequentially arranged on the supporting frame from front to back, the pasture grass harvesting and smashing machine and a power input shaft of the bundling machine are connected with a rear power output shaft of the tractor through universal joints 2.
Designing two: the other provided combination machine is a pasture harvesting, smashing, bundling and film coating combination machine, which comprises a pasture harvesting and smashing machine 8, a pasture bundling machine 10 and a pasture bundling and film coating machine 12, wherein a tail body of a tractor is movably connected with the front end of a supporting frame backwards, a pair of supporting travelling wheels 5 are arranged at two lateral sides of the rear end of the supporting frame downwards, the supporting frame is sequentially provided with the pasture harvesting and smashing machine 8, the pasture bundling machine 10, a pasture bundling lifting and overturning platform 4 and a pasture bundling and film coating machine 12 from front to back, and power input shafts of the pasture harvesting and smashing machine and the bundling machine are respectively connected with a rear power output shaft of the tractor through universal joints and are linked; the discharging port of the pasture harvesting crusher is opposite to the feeding port of the bundling machine, a low-position bale lifting turnover table is arranged obliquely below the discharging port of the bundling machine, and the lifting height of the lifting turnover table is equal to or higher than the rotating table of the bale film wrapping machine; the film coating machine is driven by a motor; specifically, a motor power supply of the film coating machine is from a gasoline generator arranged on a support frame; the power of the lifting overturning platform is hydraulic transmission, a hydraulic control switch of the lifting overturning platform is manual or electric control, and the hydraulic power is from a hydraulic pump station on a tractor.
Above-mentioned forage grass is reaped and is smashed bundle diolame combine, drive the walking as the tractor, reap rubbing crusher and progressively send into the interior storehouse of bundling machine with the forage, the machine reports to the police after the forage is fed full bundle storehouse, the tractor stops the walking, the bundling machine begins the wire winding, the bale drops the lift roll-over table in the low level after the wire winding is accomplished, and go up and down the roll-over table with the bale and begin to wind the membrane on turning platform of diolame machine through this lift roll-over table, finish around the membrane, bale after with the diolame is from rolling over on the membrane platform and falling to the ground through manual intervention, the process of dropping is automatic will twine the lamina membranacea and cut off.

Claims (4)

1. The pasture harvesting, smashing, bundling and film coating combination machine comprises a pasture harvesting pulverizer and a pasture bundler, and is characterized in that a tractor tail body is connected with the front end of a supporting frame through a backward movable shaft, at least one pair of symmetrical supporting traveling wheels are arranged at two lateral ends of the rear part of the supporting frame in a downward direction, and the pasture harvesting pulverizer and the pasture bundler are sequentially arranged on the supporting frame from front to back; the discharge port of the pasture harvesting crusher is over against the feed inlet of the bundling machine, and the discharge port of the pasture harvesting crusher and the feed inlet are in seamless communication.
2. The pasture harvesting, smashing, bundling and film wrapping combination machine comprises a pasture harvesting pulverizer, a pasture bundler and a pasture bundler, and is characterized in that a tractor tail body is movably connected with the front end of a supporting frame backwards, at least one pair of symmetrical supporting traveling wheels are arranged at two lateral ends of the rear part of the supporting frame downwards, the pasture harvesting pulverizer, the pasture bundler, a pasture bundler lifting and overturning platform and the pasture bundler winding and film wrapping machine are sequentially arranged on the supporting frame from front to back, wherein power input shafts of the pasture harvesting pulverizer and the bundler are respectively connected with a rear power output shaft of the tractor through universal joints, and the two are linked; the discharge hole of the pasture harvesting crusher is over against the feed inlet of the bundling machine, and the discharge hole and the feed inlet are in seamless communication; a bale lifting turnover table at a low position is arranged obliquely below a discharge port of the bundling machine, and the lifting height of the lifting turnover table is equal to or higher than the rotating table of the bale film wrapping machine; the coating machine is driven by a motor.
3. The pasture grass harvesting, smashing, bundling and enveloping combined machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the power supply of the motor of the enveloping machine is from a gasoline generator arranged on the supporting frame.
4. The pasture grass cutting, smashing, bundling and enveloping combined machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein power of the lifting overturning platform is hydraulic transmission, a hydraulic control switch of the lifting overturning platform is manual or electric control, and hydraulic power is derived from a hydraulic pump station on a tractor.
CN201920949257.XU 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Grass harvesting, smashing, bundling and film-coating combination machine Expired - Fee Related CN210168483U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920949257.XU CN210168483U (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Grass harvesting, smashing, bundling and film-coating combination machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920949257.XU CN210168483U (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Grass harvesting, smashing, bundling and film-coating combination machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210168483U true CN210168483U (en) 2020-03-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089265A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-06 曲阜鑫联重工机械制造有限公司 Herbage harvesting crushes bundling/harvesting and crushes bundling coating combination machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089265A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-06 曲阜鑫联重工机械制造有限公司 Herbage harvesting crushes bundling/harvesting and crushes bundling coating combination machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200324

Termination date: 20210624

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee