CN209376221U - A kind of grass harvester - Google Patents

A kind of grass harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209376221U
CN209376221U CN201822254884.XU CN201822254884U CN209376221U CN 209376221 U CN209376221 U CN 209376221U CN 201822254884 U CN201822254884 U CN 201822254884U CN 209376221 U CN209376221 U CN 209376221U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
chopper
herbage
idler wheel
chassis
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201822254884.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凯
罗曜
禹议民
秦杰华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Province Farmers Agricultural Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Province Farmers Agricultural Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201822254884.XU priority Critical patent/CN209376221U/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Abstract

The application provides a kind of grass harvester, including chassis, the extreme end of chassis is provided with hopper, the chassis front end is provided with winder, header is provided with below the winder, the header rear end is provided with conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism rear end is provided with chopper, and the chopper rear end is connected with the hopper;The chopper includes stationary knife, moving knife and idler wheel, and the moving knife and the idler wheel are arranged in the stationary knife rear end, and the moving knife is arranged on the idler wheel and the idler wheel is followed to rotate.The application is gathered in for full-automatic feed-type herbage, can shred herbage, herbage is avoided to block machine in the transmission, is transported convenient for the harvesting of forage feed, is improved production efficiency.

Description

A kind of grass harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, in particular to a kind of grass harvester.
Background technique
Greenfeed is that the forage crop by moisture content in 65%-75% carries out airtight anoxia again after shredding, by detesting The fermentation of oxygen lactic acid bacteria, inhibits the breeding of various miscellaneous bacterias, and a kind of obtained roughage.Greenfeed smell is fragrant, soft Succulence, palatability be good, it is full of nutrition, be conducive to long-term preservation, be the excellent feed resource of domestic animal.
The harvesting of greenfeed at present needs to cut pasture crop, then pasture crop is transported to feed points.And Pasture crop harvesting can be divided into Full feeding harvester and feed reaper, and feed reaper needs manpower to herbage Harvesting processing is carried out, and herbage can be gathered in transport integration by Full feeding harvester, be not required to manpower auxiliary.But herbage is feeding entirely Entering when being transmitted in formula harvester, herbage is unprocessed because entering machine after directly being cut, and it is different in size, and herbage band itself There is juice that there is tackness, is thus easy to block machine in the transmission, causes production efficiency low, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of grass harvester, pasture crop can be cut It is broken, it avoids herbage from blocking machine in the transmission, is transported convenient for forage feed, improve production efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
A kind of grass harvester, including chassis, the extreme end of chassis are provided with hopper, and the chassis front end, which is provided with, dials standing grain Wheel, the winder lower section are provided with header, and the header rear end is provided with conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism rear end is set It is equipped with chopper, the chopper rear end is connected with the hopper;
The chopper includes stationary knife, moving knife and idler wheel, and the moving knife is arranged on the idler wheel, the moving knife with it is described Idler wheel is arranged at the stationary knife rear end.
Preferably, the chopper further includes upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel, and the upper pressure wheel is arranged at the lower pressure wheel The stationary knife front end, is provided with guide gap between the upper pressure wheel and the lower pressure wheel.
Preferably, it is provided with above the idler wheel and throws cylinder, the cylinder that throws is connect with the hopper.
Preferably, it is provided with conveying chain harrow in the hopper, is provided with hydraulic motor on the conveying chain harrow.
Preferably, lifting cylinder is provided on the outside of the hopper.
Preferably, crawler belt is provided with below the chassis.
Preferably, the chassis, hopper, winder, header, conveying mechanism, chopper outside are equipped with antirust coat.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that grass harvester provided by the utility model, including chassis, chassis front end setting There is winder, the extreme end of chassis is provided with hopper, and winder pulls over herbage to the header of winder rear end, and header is used for will Herbage gathers in and cuts off, and the conveying mechanism that header rear end is arranged in send the herbage of header internal cutting off to chopper, chopping Device by herbage for shredding and being sent into hopper.Forage feed enters harvester by winder as a result, later successively by harvesting Platform, conveying mechanism, chopper are cut off, are conveyed, are shredded, and are finally entered hopper and are stored.By in grass harvester Winder can dial in herbage in harvester, exempt Manpower harvester and merging;And chopper can shred herbage, allow and herd Grass can enter hopper with chopper, will not block machine, improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The some embodiments recorded in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of grass harvester provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of chopper provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the detailed schematic of chopper provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of hopper provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.Based on the embodiment in the application, this field is common The application protection all should belong in technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work Range.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " front end ", " rear end ", " lower section ", " outside " etc. refer to The orientation or positional relationship shown be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and Simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction And operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of specific embodiment of grass harvester, including bottom Disk 1,1 rear end of chassis are provided with hopper 2, and 1 front end of chassis is provided with winder 3, and header 4 is provided with below winder 3, harvesting 4 rear end of platform is provided with conveying mechanism 5, and 5 rear end of conveying mechanism is provided with chopper 6, and 6 rear end of chopper is connected with hopper 2;Chopping Device 6 includes stationary knife 61, moving knife 62 and idler wheel 63, and moving knife 62 is arranged on idler wheel 63, and moving knife 62 and idler wheel 63 are arranged at stationary knife 61 rear ends.
Specifically, grass harvester includes chassis 1, and 1 front end of chassis is provided with winder 3, and 1 rear end of chassis is provided with hopper 2, winder 3 can then drive herbage that the rotation of winder 3 is followed to pull over to 3 rear end of winder by herbage from pulling up on the ground Herbage can be gathered in and be cut off by header 4, header 4.Meanwhile winder 3 is able to carry out angular adjustment, to there is height difference Herbage is gathered on ground.The conveying mechanism 5 of 4 rear end of header is set, the herbage of 4 internal cutting off of header is sent to chopper 6, Chopper 6 by herbage for shredding and being sent into hopper 2.Forage feed enters harvester by winder 3 as a result, later successively It cut off, conveyed, shredded by header 4, conveying mechanism 5, chopper 6, finally entered hopper 2 and stored.Wherein, it cuts Herbage can be squeezed and be shredded by millstone 6, allowed herbage that can enter hopper 2 with chopper 6, will not be blocked machine, improve production effect Rate.
Further, chopper 6 includes stationary knife 61, moving knife 62 and idler wheel 63, and moving knife 62 and idler wheel 63 are arranged in stationary knife 61 rear ends, moving knife 62 is uniform at a certain distance to be arranged on idler wheel 63, and idler wheel 63 drives moving knife 62 along logical where idler wheel 63 Road rotation, while 62 one end of moving knife is fixed on idler wheel 63,62 other end of moving knife converts angle with the movement of idler wheel 63, moving knife 62 with idler wheel 63 rotate when, because rotation direction difference to channel formed different angle angle.When moving knife 62 in rotation with When stationary knife 61 crosses, moving knife 62 and stationary knife 61 can be cut from the herbage that stationary knife 61 enters channel simultaneously, to will enter channel Herbage chopping, subsequent herbage with moving knife 62 enter channel, in channel, because moving knife 62 is rotatable, herbage can in the channel by Moving knife 62 is persistently cut, in this way, guaranteeing that herbage is shredded completely.In addition, idler wheel 63 not only can provide rotational power to moving knife 62, Idler wheel 63 and moving knife 62 can also be driven to generate wind-force when rotating in channel, provide power for herbage conveying.Herbage is in channel In it is chopped simultaneously, the centrifugal force and wind-force that generate when being rotated by idler wheel 63, so that idler wheel 63 be followed to rotate.
In the present embodiment, chopper 6 further includes upper pressure wheel 64 and lower pressure wheel 65, and upper pressure wheel 64 is arranged at lower pressure wheel 65 61 front end of stationary knife, is provided with guide gap between upper pressure wheel 64 and lower pressure wheel 65.
Specifically, chopper 6 includes upper pressure wheel 64 and lower pressure wheel 65, and upper pressure wheel 64 and lower pressure wheel 65 are arranged at stationary knife 61 Front end can transport herbage to 63 institute of idler wheel in the channel.Upper pressure wheel 64 can be connect with lower pressure wheel 65 by chain, and upper pressure Guide gap is provided between wheel 64 and lower pressure wheel 65.Upper pressure wheel 64 is fixed on top, 65 lower end connecting spring of lower pressure wheel, spring It makes lower pressure wheel 65 movable within a certain area, the herbage of different in width is adapted to this, to carry out clamping transport to herbage.Herbage After chopper 6 is delivered to from conveying mechanism 5, through passing through in the guide gap between upper pressure wheel 64 and lower pressure wheel 65, by upper pressure After the clamping of wheel 64 and lower pressure wheel 65 compresses, into 63 place channel of idler wheel, then shredded by stationary knife 61 and the cooperation of moving knife 62.Under Also settable tensioning wheel below pinch roller 65, for adjusting the tension of chain, guarantee guide gap in a certain range to herbage into Row clamping.
It in the present embodiment, is provided with above idler wheel 63 and throws cylinder 66, thrown cylinder 66 and connect with hopper 2.
Specifically, for herbage by after stationary knife 61 and the cooperation chopping of moving knife 62, idler wheel 63 rotates generated centrifugal force and wind-force It drives herbage to throw toward throwing cylinder 66, and throws cylinder 66 and be connected with hopper 2, can be thrown after herbage is chopped into as a result, to hopper 2 It is interior.Wherein, connection, transition and buffering can be played the role of by throwing cylinder 66.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with conveying chain harrow 21 in hopper 2, conveys and is provided with hydraulic motor 22 on chain harrow 21.
Specifically, when filling harvesting herbage in hopper 2, hopper 2 needs to carry out discharging, since the herbage after chopping has Juice, meeting toughness, herbage can be adhered to 2 inner wall of hopper, discharging caused to be difficult to carry out.Setting conveying chain harrow 21 inside hopper 2, Rake teeth is evenly arranged on conveying chain harrow 21, the hydraulic motor 22 of conveying 21 bottom of chain harrow setting can drive conveying chain harrow 21 to transport It is dynamic, thus by the herbage band feed box 2 in hopper 2.
In the present embodiment, lifting cylinder 23 is provided on the outside of hopper 2.
Specifically, the lifting cylinder 23 in 2 outside of hopper, hopper 2 can be gone up and down and be rolled.When herding in hopper 2 When grass is filled, lifting cylinder 23 drives hopper 2 to rise and roll, and hopper 2 is allowed to carry out discharging outward, after the completion of 2 discharging of hopper, rises It drops oil cylinder 23 and drives 2 homing of hopper.
In the present embodiment, crawler belt 7 is provided with below chassis 1.
Specifically, crawler belt 7 is provided with below chassis 1, crawler belt 7 can allow entire grass harvester to realize self-propelled operation, Convenient for exploiting and gathering in herbage.
In the present embodiment, chassis 1, hopper 2, winder 3, header 4, conveying mechanism 5, be equipped on the outside of chopper 6 it is anti- Rusty scale.
Specifically, in order to avoid after long-time use generate corrosion damage, chassis 1, hopper 2, winder 3, header 4, Conveying mechanism 5,6 outside of chopper are coated with antirust coat, protect each mechanism and prolong its service life.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of grass harvester, which is characterized in that including chassis, the extreme end of chassis is provided with hopper, the chassis front end It is provided with winder, is provided with header below the winder, the header rear end is provided with conveying mechanism, the conveying Mechanism rear end is provided with chopper, and the chopper rear end is connected with the hopper;
The chopper includes stationary knife, moving knife and idler wheel, and the moving knife is arranged on the idler wheel, the moving knife and the idler wheel It is arranged at the stationary knife rear end.
2. grass harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chopper further includes upper pressure wheel and pushing Wheel, the upper pressure wheel and the lower pressure wheel are arranged at the stationary knife front end, are arranged between the upper pressure wheel and the lower pressure wheel There is guide gap.
3. grass harvester according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is provided with above the idler wheel and throws cylinder, it is described Cylinder is thrown to connect with the hopper.
4. grass harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that conveying chain harrow is provided in the hopper, it is described Hydraulic motor is provided on conveying chain harrow.
5. grass harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with lifting cylinder on the outside of the hopper.
6. grass harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with crawler belt below the chassis.
7. according to claim 1 to grass harvester described in claim 6 any one, which is characterized in that the chassis, material Case, winder, header, conveying mechanism, chopper outside are equipped with antirust coat.
CN201822254884.XU 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of grass harvester Active CN209376221U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822254884.XU CN209376221U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of grass harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822254884.XU CN209376221U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of grass harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209376221U true CN209376221U (en) 2019-09-13

Family

ID=67862816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822254884.XU Active CN209376221U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of grass harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209376221U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392428A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-01 湖南省农友农业装备股份有限公司 A kind of grass harvester

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392428A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-01 湖南省农友农业装备股份有限公司 A kind of grass harvester

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: HUNAN NONGYOU SHENGTAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: HUNAN NONGYOU AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Contract record no.: X2023980047394

Denomination of utility model: A forage harvester

Granted publication date: 20190913

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20231116

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract