CN204206788U - Silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus - Google Patents

Silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204206788U
CN204206788U CN201420611809.3U CN201420611809U CN204206788U CN 204206788 U CN204206788 U CN 204206788U CN 201420611809 U CN201420611809 U CN 201420611809U CN 204206788 U CN204206788 U CN 204206788U
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China
Prior art keywords
rollers
live
floating
wheel
framework
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420611809.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑伟兵
张明
康秀川
李绍华
李文静
贾文华
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INNER MONGOLIA CHANGMING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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INNER MONGOLIA CHANGMING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420611809.3U priority Critical patent/CN204206788U/en
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Publication of CN204206788U publication Critical patent/CN204206788U/en
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Abstract

A kind of silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus, it is made up of framework, the live-rollers that floats, fixing live-rollers, jockey, take-up device, actuating unit; The bottom of framework is fixed in three described stepped arrangements of fixing live-rollers; Described floating live-rollers is connected in the top of framework; Above-mentioned two floating live-rollers and three fixing live-rollers all transversely arranged; Take-up device is established in above-mentioned two floating live-rollers and framework bottom; Power input wheel connects two floating live-rollers and three fixing live-rollers respectively through transmission device; Between two floating live-rollers, transfer motion power adopts curved rod.Crop compacting is made by the deadweight of dancer and the tightening force of take-up device in stalk feeding process.Become to float by the vacuum line organization establishes on the right side of floating live-rollers curved rod mechanism, is conducive to the input of chaindriven power, makes two floating live-rollers also and be power input live-rollers, improve feeding efficiency.Simplify transmission process, and reduce fault rate.

Description

Silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of feeding compaction apparatus for silage harvester.
Background technology
Mostly current northern China crops are that a season one is ripe, therefore most to feed domestic animal with hay autumn and winter, lack fresh blue or green fodder grass.Silage fodder be by moisture content be the green forage of 65%-75% after chopping, under the condition of airtight anoxia, by the fermentation of anaerobism lactic acid bacteria, and a kind of roughage obtained.Silage fodder soft and succulency, good palatability, nutritious, be beneficial to long-term preservation, be domestic animal excellent food source.
Along with the development of livestock breeding, the extensive employing of do mechanization operation, to the requirement also corresponding raising of silage harvester, the self-propelled silage harvester of present use, general by the ceding of Taiwan, intake mechanism, shredder mechanism, throw mechanism, the part such as engine and running gear composition, its work flow is mainly: first crop cutting is carried out in the ceding of Taiwan, by intake mechanism, crop is sent into shredder mechanism afterwards, by the cutting knife in mechanism, crop is shredded in shredder mechanism, then by throwing mechanism, the crop of section shape is sent into splicing car, namely the results of silage fodder are completed.When gathering in the crops, crop density degree is uneven, highly not etc., when entering feeding mouth, stalk can not proper alignment, affects cutting quality, and easily in feeding mouth, forms blocking, and cut off after different in size, longer stalk domestic animal not eating use, have impact on Silage Quality.General intake mechanism or adopt several roads feeding roller vertical array or adopt several roads feeding roller transversely arranged but be and maintain static live-rollers, and there is no compacting functions; The ensilage machine feeding unit also had also is provided with float roller device, but because dancer transmission difficulty adopts driven dancer more, dancer itself does not have power to import into, thus reduce the efficiency of crop feeding, the ensilage machine dancer had again adopts cross axle transmission, realize floating and rotating of dancer simultaneously, but the complicated maintenance difficult of cross axle drive mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of silage harvester to feed compaction apparatus, and stalk is carried out compacting by it, makes crop more neatly can enter shredding mechanism, improve the neat rate of chopping, to promote the quality of silage fodder, power transmission is simple simultaneously, reduce fault rate, be convenient to maintenance.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus, it is made up of framework, the live-rollers that floats, fixing live-rollers, jockey, take-up device, actuating unit; Headed by described fixing live-rollers, live-rollers is fixed in road, live-rollers is fixed in two roads, live-rollers is fixed in three roads, and the bottom of framework is fixed in three stepped arrangements of fixing live-rollers; Headed by described floating live-rollers road float live-rollers, two roads float live-rollers respectively translateral jockey be connected in the top of framework; Above-mentioned two floating live-rollers and three fixing live-rollers all transversely arranged; Take-up device is established in above-mentioned two floating live-rollers and framework bottom; Described actuating unit is that power input wheel connects two floating live-rollers and three fixing live-rollers respectively through transmission device; Between two floating live-rollers, transfer motion power adopts curved rod.
Live-rollers is fixed in above-mentioned first road, live-rollers is fixed in two roads and first road floats live-rollers is equipped with jagged roller tooth.
Above-mentioned take-up device establishes spring respectively between the both sides of floating live-rollers and framework bottom, and the top of spring is separately fixed on the jockey of two floating live-rollers both sides, and the lower end of spring is connected in the bottom of framework through adjustment screw rod.
Described actuating unit is: power input sprocket 14 and four arranges sprocket coaxiality, and four row chain wheels connect duplex chain wheel two, sprocket wheel four, tightener sprocket respectively by chain; Above-mentioned duplex chain wheel 2 18 is contained in the top of framework, and it is connected with duplex chain wheel three by curved rod, and duplex chain wheel three is contained in two roads and floats live-rollers side; Duplex chain wheel three is connected with sprocket wheel three again, and sprocket wheel three is contained in first road and floats live-rollers side; Sprocket wheel four is coaxial with duplex chain wheel one, duplex chain wheel one is contained in two roads and fixes live-rollers side, duplex chain wheel one is connected with sprocket wheel one, sprocket wheel two respectively by chain, and sprocket wheel one is contained in the side that live-rollers is fixed in three roads, and sprocket wheel two is contained in the side that live-rollers is fixed in first road; Above-mentioned four row chain wheels divide two groups, and the chain number of teeth of two groups is different, and the rotating speed that can change live-rollers in feeding compaction apparatus is installed in upset.
The utility model has the advantage of: 1, this device makes crop compacting and the shredding mechanism of more neat feeding silage harvester by the twice acting in conjunction that live-rollers and three roads fix live-rollers and vacuum line mechanism and spring tensioning mechanism of floating, substantially increase the chopping result of ensilage machine by feeding the compacting of compaction apparatus, the fermentation that the crop length after segment is evenly conducive to silage fodder improves the quality of silage fodder.2, become to float by the vacuum line organization establishes on the right side of dancer live-rollers curved rod mechanism, is conducive to the input of chaindriven power, makes two floating live-rollers also and be power input live-rollers, improve feeding efficiency.The utility model adopts the curved rod Chain conveyer that floats, and the power solving dancer imports difficulty into, simplifies transmission process, and reduces the fault rate of feeding compaction apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective diagram on the left of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram such as axle side such as grade of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the right view of the utility model embodiment.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
In Fig. 1 ~ 5,1, first road fixes live-rollers; 2, live-rollers is fixed in two roads; 3, supporting seat; 4, rubber cushion blocks; 5, framework; 6, float live-rollers in first road; 7, float live-rollers in two roads; 8, straight connecting rod; 9, concentric reducer connecting rod; 10, live-rollers is fixed in three roads; 11, spring; 12, screw rod is adjusted; 13, sprocket wheel one; 14, power input wheel; 15, duplex chain wheel one; 16, sprocket wheel two; 17, curved rod; 18, duplex chain wheel two; 19, duplex chain wheel three; 20, sprocket wheel three; 21, sprocket wheel four; 22, four row chain wheels; 23, tightener sprocket.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5 can see, this device is made up of framework (5), the live-rollers that floats, fixing live-rollers, jockey, take-up device, actuating unit; Headed by described fixing live-rollers, live-rollers (1) is fixed in road, live-rollers (2) is fixed in two roads, live-rollers (10) is fixed in three roads, wherein live-rollers is fixed in first road, two roads fix on live-rollers and be welded with jagged roller tooth, and the bottom of framework (5) is fixed in three stepped arrangements of fixing live-rollers; Headed by described floating live-rollers road float live-rollers (6), two roads float live-rollers (7) respectively translateral jockey be connected in the top of framework (5), first road floats on live-rollers (6) and is welded with jagged roller tooth; Concrete structure Shi Shou the float right side of live-rollers (7) of live-rollers (6) and two roads of floating in road is connected in said frame (5) by concentric reducer connecting rod (9), straight connecting rod (8), first road float live-rollers (6) and two roads float live-rollers (7) pass on left concentric reducer connecting rod (9), curved rod (17) is connected on framework (5); The concentric reducer connecting rod (9) of the above-mentioned left and right sides is supported by supporting seat (3), rubber cushion blocks (4).Above-mentioned two floating live-rollers and three fixing live-rollers all transversely arranged.
Take-up device is established in above-mentioned two floating live-rollers and framework bottom, take-up device establishes spring respectively between the both sides of floating live-rollers and framework bottom, the top of spring (11) is separately fixed on the concentric reducer connecting rod (9) of two floating live-rollers both sides, and the lower end of spring is connected in the bottom of framework through adjustment screw rod (12).
The rotation of all live-rollers of above-mentioned feeding compaction apparatus is all realized by Chain conveyer, described actuating unit is: power input wheel (14) provides power for whole feeding compaction apparatus, power input wheel (140 with four row chains take turns (22) coaxial, four row chains wheel (22) connect duplex chain wheel two (18), sprocket wheel four (21), tightener sprocket (23) respectively by chain; Above-mentioned duplex chain wheel two (18) is contained in the top of framework, and it is connected with duplex chain wheel three (19) by curved rod (17), and duplex chain wheel three is contained in two roads and floats live-rollers (7) side; Duplex chain wheel three (19) is connected with sprocket wheel three (20) again, and sprocket wheel three is contained in first road and floats live-rollers (6) side; Sprocket wheel four (21) is coaxial with duplex chain wheel one (15), duplex chain wheel one is contained in two roads and fixes live-rollers (2) side, duplex chain wheel one (15) is connected with sprocket wheel one (13), sprocket wheel two (16) respectively by chain, sprocket wheel one (13) is contained in the side that live-rollers (10) are fixed in three roads, and sprocket wheel two (16) is contained in the side that live-rollers (1) is fixed in first road; Above-mentioned four row chain wheel (22) four row chain wheels divide two groups, and the chain number of teeth of two groups is different, and the rotating speed that can change live-rollers in feeding compaction apparatus is installed in upset.
In use, live-rollers (1) is fixed in first road, live-rollers (2) is fixed in two roads, three roads are fixed live-rollers (10) and are turned clockwise, float live-rollers (6) in first road, the two roads live-rollers (7) that floats is rotated counterclockwise, by the rotating band action thing of the live-rollers internal motion to feeding compaction apparatus, crop enters feeding compaction apparatus and enters shredding mechanism by the drive of live-rollers, live-rollers (6) two road that floats, first road floats live-rollers (7) by the pulling force of spring (11) and the gravity of itself to the crop compacting entered, thus raising chopping result.And certain combing effect is played to ensiling stalks.

Claims (4)

1. a silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus, is characterized in that: it is made up of framework (5), the live-rollers that floats, fixing live-rollers, jockey, take-up device, actuating unit; Headed by described fixing live-rollers, live-rollers (1) is fixed in road, live-rollers (2) is fixed in two roads, live-rollers (10) is fixed in three roads, and the bottom of framework (5) is fixed in three stepped arrangements of fixing live-rollers; Headed by described floating live-rollers road float live-rollers (6), two roads float live-rollers (7) respectively translateral jockey be connected in the top of framework (5); Above-mentioned two floating live-rollers and three fixing live-rollers all transversely arranged; Take-up device is established in above-mentioned two floating live-rollers and framework bottom; Described actuating unit is that power input wheel (14) connects two floating live-rollers and three fixing live-rollers respectively through transmission device; Between two floating live-rollers, transfer motion power adopts curved rod (17).
2. silage harvester according to claim 1 feeding compaction apparatus, is characterized in that: its live-rollers (1) is fixed in first road, live-rollers (2) is fixed in two roads and first road floats live-rollers (6) is equipped with jagged roller tooth.
3. silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its take-up device is between the both sides of floating live-rollers and framework bottom, establish spring (11) respectively, the top of spring is separately fixed on the jockey of two floating live-rollers both sides, and the lower end of spring is connected in the bottom of framework (5) through adjustment screw rod (12).
4. silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its actuating unit is: it is coaxial that power input wheel (14) and four row chains take turns (22), four row chains wheel (22) connect duplex chain wheel two (18), sprocket wheel four (21), tightener sprocket (23) respectively by chain; Above-mentioned duplex chain wheel two (18) is contained in the top of framework, and it is connected with duplex chain wheel three (19) by curved rod (17), and duplex chain wheel three is contained in two roads and floats live-rollers (7) side; Duplex chain wheel three (19) is connected with sprocket wheel three (20) again, and sprocket wheel three is contained in first road and floats live-rollers (6) side; Sprocket wheel four (21) is coaxial with duplex chain wheel one (15), duplex chain wheel one is contained in two roads and fixes live-rollers (2) side, duplex chain wheel one (15) is connected with sprocket wheel one (13), sprocket wheel two (16) respectively by chain, sprocket wheel one (13) is contained in the side that live-rollers (10) are fixed in three roads, and sprocket wheel two (16) is contained in the side that live-rollers (1) is fixed in first road; Above-mentioned four row chains wheel (22) divide two groups, and the chain number of teeth of two groups is different, and the rotating speed that can change live-rollers in feeding compaction apparatus is installed in upset.
CN201420611809.3U 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus Withdrawn - After Issue CN204206788U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420611809.3U CN204206788U (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420611809.3U CN204206788U (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204206788U true CN204206788U (en) 2015-03-18

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ID=52975515

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420611809.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204206788U (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Silage harvester feeding compaction apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204206788U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104322211A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-04 内蒙古长明机械股份有限公司 Feeding compaction device of silage harvesting machine
CN109892117A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-18 吉林大学 A kind of Elastic Meshing formula straw compression is to roller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104322211A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-04 内蒙古长明机械股份有限公司 Feeding compaction device of silage harvesting machine
CN109892117A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-18 吉林大学 A kind of Elastic Meshing formula straw compression is to roller

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150318

Effective date of abandoning: 20160406

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting