CN107466617A - A kind of forage cutter device of efficient and survivable material quality - Google Patents

A kind of forage cutter device of efficient and survivable material quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107466617A
CN107466617A CN201710716325.3A CN201710716325A CN107466617A CN 107466617 A CN107466617 A CN 107466617A CN 201710716325 A CN201710716325 A CN 201710716325A CN 107466617 A CN107466617 A CN 107466617A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
helical gear
efficient
cutter device
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710716325.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹欢
汤沛东
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710716325.3A priority Critical patent/CN107466617A/en
Publication of CN107466617A publication Critical patent/CN107466617A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/005Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/08Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details

Abstract

The invention discloses the forage cutter device of a kind of efficient and survivable material quality, including frame, the bottom of described frame is provided with base, the side of described base is provided with support column, the bottom of described support column is provided with top plate, the centre position in the left side of described support column is provided with the first fixed plate, motor is installed on rear side of the first described fixed plate, the front end of described motor is provided with first rotating shaft, described first rotating shaft is through motor and is provided with drive plate and driving wheel, the right-hand member of the upper plane of described base is provided with the second fixed plate, the second rotating shaft is equipped with the second described fixed plate, the first helical gear and driven pulley are installed in the second described rotating shaft, it is connected between described driving wheel and driven pulley by belt;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Material is cut in regular, the destruction to material plant cell is reduced, avoids festering for forage, reduce nutritive value and be lost in.

Description

A kind of forage cutter device of efficient and survivable material quality
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed manufacturing, the forage cutting dress of specifically a kind of efficient and survivable material quality Put.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is that the animal, Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail etc. tamed using livestock and poultry etc. by the mankind is wild The physiological function of animal, by artificial feeding, breeding, enable it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, to obtain The production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material, it is different from self-sufficient domestic animal and raises Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with commercial for production purpose, be the mankind and nature carries out material The link of the utmost importance exchanged;
Feed, it is the general name of the food of owner domesticated animal, compares narrowly general feeds and generally refer to agricultural Or the food of animal husbandry domesticated animal, for cattle and sheep class animal husbandry, forage is more high-quality feed, but existing forage Reducing mechanism, usually the cell membrane of material plant is largely ruptured, cause to fester after crushing, cause nutritive value to be lost in;And The situation that shredding efficiency is low, chopping is not thorough, practicality is weak be present in common shredding mechanism
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the forage cutter device of a kind of efficient and survivable material quality, with solution State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The forage cutter device of a kind of efficient and survivable material quality, including frame, the bottom of described frame are set There is base, the side of described base is provided with support column, and the bottom of described support column is provided with top plate, a left side for described top plate Side is provided with side plate, and the centre position in the left side of described support column is provided with the first fixed plate, the first described fixed plate Rear side motor is installed, the front end of described motor is provided with first rotating shaft, and described first rotating shaft is through driving Move motor and drive plate and driving wheel are installed, the right-hand member of the upper plane of described base is provided with the second fixed plate, described The second fixed plate in be equipped with the second rotating shaft, the first helical gear and driven pulley are installed in the second described rotating shaft, it is described Driving wheel and driven pulley between be connected by belt, the centre position of the baseplane of described top plate is provided with upper frame, institute The bottom for the upper frame stated is provided with balancing pole, and drive link, the right-hand member and drive link of described balancing pole are connected with drive plate It is connected, the left end of described balancing pole is connected with slide bar, and described side plate has Plane Installation limited location set, described balance The right-hand member of bar is connected with slide bar, and described slide bar is provided with cutting knife, described described limit through stop collar and bottom Chute is provided with the set of position, pulley is equipped with left and right sides of described slide bar, described pulley is entrenched in corresponding chute, The upper Plane Installation of described base has material trough, and the bottom of described material trough is provided with fixed column, and described material trough leads to Fixed column is crossed on base, rotating disk is provided with described material trough, the baseplane of the inner chamber of described rotating disk, which is provided with, to be turned Disk, the centre position of the bottom of described rotating disk are provided with the 3rd rotating shaft, the bottom through material trough of the 3rd described rotating shaft And end is provided with the 4th helical gear, and the centre position of the baseplane of described base is provided with the 3rd fixed plate, described The top of 3rd fixed plate is provided with fixed cover, and power transmission shaft, the left and right two of described power transmission shaft are equipped with described fixed cover Side is separately installed with the 3rd helical gear and the second helical gear, and the second described helical gear engages with the first helical gear in groove, institute The 3rd helical gear stated engages with the 4th helical gear in groove, and the left side of described side plate is provided with water tank, described water tank Bottom conduit is installed, the end of described conduit is provided with shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle is located at the oblique upper of material trough, described The bottom of material trough be provided with impurities removal lid, the bottom of the impurity discharging port of described impurities removal lid is connected with impurity-discharging pipe.
As the further scheme of the present invention:It is connected between described upper frame and balancing pole by movable axis.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described first rotating shaft is equipped with Limit Bearing with second turn of the tip of the axis.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described rotating disk uses hophornbeam or a conduit made of long bamboo wood quality.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The up and down distance of described slide bar is more than the depth of material trough.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described cutting knife is provided with twice cutter leaf and handed in " ten " font It is wrong.
As further scheme of the invention:The centre position of the bottom of described material trough is provided with bearing, described In the 3rd present Limit Bearing of rotating shaft.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:" ten " font cutter leaf is realized by linkage Move repeatedly up and down, and make material be in rotation status in material trough by spiral gear drive mechanism so that overall material is cut Broken efficiency high, chopping is thorough, can effectively meet the needs of animal husbandry material;Cut for the material in material trough in regularity Cut, reduce the destruction to the cell of material plant, so as to avoid festering for forage, reduce nutritive value and be lost in;It is easy to clean, just The cleaning of residue in groove, avoid growing germ.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of stop collar and slide bar in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of material trough in the present invention.
The top view of cutting knife in Fig. 5 present invention
In figure:1- frames, 2- bases, 3- support columns, 4- top plates, 5- side plates, the fixed plates of 6- first, 7- motors, 8- First rotating shaft, 9- drive plates, 10- driving wheels, the fixed plates of 11- second, the rotating shafts of 12- second, the helical gears of 13- first, 14- are driven Wheel, 15- belts, 16- upper frames, 17- balancing poles, 18- drive links, 19- slide bars, 20- stop collars, 21- chutes, 22- pulleys, 23- Cutting knife, 24- fixed columns, 25- material troughs, 26- rotating disks, the rotating shafts of 27- the 3rd, the helical gears of 28- the 4th, the fixed plates of 29- the 3rd, 30- fixed covers, 31- power transmission shafts, the helical gears of 31- the 3rd, the helical gears of 33- second, 34- water tanks, 35- conduits, 36- shower nozzles, 37- rows Miscellaneous lid, 38- impurity-discharging pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the forage cutter device of a kind of efficient and survivable material quality, Including frame 1, the bottom of described frame 1 is provided with base 2, and the side of described base 2 is provided with support column 3, described support The bottom of post 3 is provided with top plate 4, and the left side of described top plate 4 is provided with side plate 5, the centre in the left side of described support column 3 Position is provided with the first fixed plate 6, and the rear side of the first described fixed plate 6 is provided with motor 7, described motor 7 Front end first rotating shaft 8 is installed, described first rotating shaft 8 is through motor 7 and is provided with drive plate 9 and driving wheel 10, the right-hand member of the upper plane of described base 2 is provided with the second fixed plate 11, and the is equipped with the second described fixed plate 11 Two rotating shafts 12, are provided with the first helical gear 13 and driven pulley 14 in the second described rotating shaft 12, described driving wheel 10 with it is driven It is connected between wheel 14 by belt 15, the centre position of the baseplane of described top plate 4 is provided with upper frame 16, described upper frame 16 bottom is provided with balancing pole 17, and drive link 18, the right-hand member and drive link of described balancing pole 17 are connected with drive plate 9 18 are connected, and the left end of described balancing pole 17 is connected with slide bar 19, and described side plate 5 has Plane Installation limited location to cover 20, The right-hand member of described balancing pole 17 is connected with slide bar 19, and described slide bar 19 is provided with cutter through stop collar 20 and bottom Frame 23, the upper Plane Installation of described base 2 have material trough 25, and the bottom of described material trough 25 is provided with fixed column 24, institute The material trough 25 stated is arranged on base 2 by fixed column 24, and rotating disk 26, described rotating disk 26 are provided with described material trough 25 The baseplane of inner chamber rotating disk 26 is installed, the centre position of the bottom of described rotating disk 26 is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft 27, described The 3rd rotating shaft 27 through the bottom of material trough 25 and end the 4th helical gear 28 is installed, the bottom of described base 2 is put down The centre position in face is provided with the 3rd fixed plate 29, and the top of the 3rd described fixed plate 29 is provided with fixed cover 30, described Power transmission shaft 31 is equipped with fixed cover 30, the left and right sides of described power transmission shaft 31 is separately installed with the 3rd helical gear 32 and second Helical gear 33, the second described helical gear 33 engage with the first helical gear 13 in groove, the 3rd described helical gear 32 and the 4th Helical gear engages in groove, and the left side of described side plate 5 is provided with water tank 34, and the bottom of described water tank 34 is provided with conduit 35, the end of described conduit 35 is provided with shower nozzle 36, and described shower nozzle 36 is located at the oblique upper of material trough 25.
It is connected between described upper frame 16 and balancing pole 17 by movable axis.
The end of the described rotating shaft 12 of first rotating shaft 8 and second is equipped with Limit Bearing.
Described rotating disk 26 uses hophornbeam or a conduit made of long bamboo wood quality.
The up and down distance of described slide bar 19 is more than the depth of material trough 25.
Described cutting knife 23 is provided with twice cutter leaf and interlocked in " ten " font.
The centre position of the bottom of described material trough 25 is provided with bearing, described 27 present Limit Bearing of the 3rd rotating shaft It is interior.
Chute 21 is provided with described described stop collar 20, the left and right sides of described slide bar 19 is equipped with pulley 22, Described pulley 22 is entrenched in corresponding chute 21.
The bottom of described material trough 25 is provided with impurities removal lid 37, and the bottom of the impurity discharging port of described impurities removal lid 37 is connected with row Miscellaneous pipe 38.
The present invention operation principle be:During work, material is put into material trough 25, then cutting knife 23 is installed to Fixing bolt is simultaneously tightened in the bottom of slide bar 19, starts motor 7, motor 7 is by first rotating shaft 8 with the He of nutating disk 9 Driving wheel 10 is driven, and drives drive link 18 to make cyclic curve motion when drive plate 9 rotates, and then causes the right-hand member of balancing pole 17 Moved up and down in regularity, drive the left end of balancing pole 17 to rise or decline while the right-hand member of balancing pole 17 is down or up, enter And make it that slide bar 19 makees regular up and down motion in stop collar 20, so that cutting knife 23 is to the material in material trough 25 Cut;Driving wheel 10 drives driven pulley 14 to rotate by belt 15, and driven pulley 14 drives the first helical gear by rotating shaft 12 13 rotate, and the first helical gear 13 goes out transmission by gear and drives the second helical gear 33 to rotate, and the second helical gear 33 passes through rotating shaft 31 The 3rd helical gear 32 is driven to rotate, the 3rd helical gear 33 drives the 4th helical gear 28 to rotate by gear drive, the 4th helical gear 28 are rotated by rotating shaft 27 with nutating disk 26, so that the internal rotation of material web animal hopper 25, is easy to cutting more Fully;After cutting, cutting knife 23 is unloaded, material is taken out, open the valve and impurities removal lid 37 of water tank 34, shower nozzle 36 The impurity of residual in material trough 25 is rinsed, rear impurity is rinsed and is discharged again through impurity-discharging pipe 38 at impurity discharging port.The present invention Moving repeatedly up and down for " ten " font cutter leaf is realized by linkage, and material is existed by spiral gear drive mechanism It is in rotation status in material trough so that overall material shredding efficiency is high, chopping is thorough, can effectively meet animal husbandry material Demand;Cut for the material in material trough in regular, the destruction to the cell of material plant is reduced, so as to avoid forage Fester, reduce nutritive value and be lost in;It is easy to clean, it is easy to the cleaning to residue in groove, avoids growing germ.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. the forage cutter device of a kind of efficient and survivable material quality, including frame (1), it is characterised in that described The bottom of frame (1) is provided with base (2), and the side of described base (2) is provided with support column (3), the bottom of described support column (3) End is provided with top plate (4), and the left side of described top plate (4) is provided with side plate (5), in the left side of described support column (3) Between position the first fixed plate (6) is installed, motor (7), described drive are installed on rear side of described the first fixed plate (6) The front end of dynamic motor (7) is provided with first rotating shaft (8), and described first rotating shaft (8) is through motor (7) and is provided with biography Moving plate (9) and driving wheel (10), the right-hand member of the upper plane of described base (2) are provided with the second fixed plate (11), and described Two fixed plates (11) in be equipped with the second rotating shaft (12), be provided with described the second rotating shaft (12) the first helical gear (13) and Driven pulley (14), it is connected between described driving wheel (10) and driven pulley (14) by belt (15), described top plate (4) The centre position of baseplane is provided with upper frame (16), and the bottom of described upper frame (16) is provided with balancing pole (17), drive plate (9) On be connected with drive link (18), the right-hand member of described balancing pole (17) is connected with drive link (18), described balancing pole (17) left end is connected with slide bar (19), and described side plate (5) has Plane Installation limited location set (20), described balancing pole (17) right-hand member is connected with slide bar (19), and described slide bar (19) is provided with cutting knife through stop collar (20) and bottom (23) chute (21), is provided with described described stop collar (20), described slide bar is equipped with pulley at left and right sides of (19) (22), described pulley (22) is entrenched in corresponding chute (21), and the upper Plane Installation of described base (2) has material trough (25), the bottom of described material trough (25) is provided with fixed column (24), and described material trough (25) is pacified by fixed column (24) On base (2), rotating disk (26), the baseplane installation of the inner chamber of described rotating disk (26) are provided with described material trough (25) There is rotating disk (26), the centre position of the bottom of described rotating disk (26) is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft (27), the 3rd described rotating shaft (27) the 4th helical gear (28), the baseplane of described base (2) are installed through the bottom of material trough (25) and end Centre position the 3rd fixed plate (29) is installed, the top of the 3rd described fixed plate (29) is provided with fixed cover (30), institute Power transmission shaft (31) is equipped with the fixed cover (30) stated, described power transmission shaft is separately installed with the 3rd helical teeth at left and right sides of (31) (32) and the second helical gear (33) are taken turns, described the second helical gear (33) engages with the first helical gear (13) in groove, described 3rd helical gear (32) engages with the 4th helical gear in groove, and the left side of described side plate (5) is provided with water tank (34), described The bottom of water tank (34) conduit (35) is installed, the end of described conduit (35) is provided with shower nozzle (36), described shower nozzle (36) it is located at the oblique upper of material trough (25), the bottom of described material trough (25) is provided with impurities removal lid (37), described impurities removal lid (37) bottom of impurity discharging port is connected with impurity-discharging pipe (38).
2. the forage cutter device of the efficient and survivable material quality according to claim (1), it is characterised in that institute It is connected between the upper frame (16) stated and balancing pole (17) by movable axis.
3. the forage cutter device of the efficient and survivable material quality according to claim (1), it is characterised in that institute The first rotating shaft (8) stated and the end of the second rotating shaft (12) are equipped with Limit Bearing.
4. the forage cutter device of the efficient and survivable material quality according to claim (1), it is characterised in that institute The rotating disk (26) stated uses hophornbeam or a conduit made of long bamboo wood quality.
5. the forage cutter device of the efficient and survivable material quality according to claim (1), it is characterised in that institute The up and down distance for the slide bar (19) stated is more than the depth of material trough (25).
6. the forage cutter device of the efficient and survivable material quality according to claim (1), it is characterised in that institute The cutting knife (23) stated is provided with twice cutter leaf and interlocked in " ten " font.
7. the forage cutter device of the efficient and survivable material quality according to claim (1), it is characterised in that institute The centre position of the bottom for the material trough (25) stated is provided with bearing, and the 3rd described rotating shaft (27) is now in Limit Bearing.
CN201710716325.3A 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of forage cutter device of efficient and survivable material quality Withdrawn CN107466617A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710716325.3A CN107466617A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of forage cutter device of efficient and survivable material quality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710716325.3A CN107466617A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of forage cutter device of efficient and survivable material quality

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CN107466617A true CN107466617A (en) 2017-12-15

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CN201710716325.3A Withdrawn CN107466617A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of forage cutter device of efficient and survivable material quality

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108781790A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-13 武汉思异汇创科技有限公司 A kind of herbage cutter device that security performance is high
CN110402703A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-05 杨秀英 A kind of multistage cutting equipment for herbage processing
CN111096153A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-05 安徽熠启科技有限公司 Efficient forage chopper for livestock breeding

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108781790A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-13 武汉思异汇创科技有限公司 A kind of herbage cutter device that security performance is high
CN110402703A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-05 杨秀英 A kind of multistage cutting equipment for herbage processing
CN111096153A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-05 安徽熠启科技有限公司 Efficient forage chopper for livestock breeding
CN111096153B (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-12-31 江苏鑫昊空调设备有限公司 Efficient forage chopper for livestock breeding

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Application publication date: 20171215