CN108835694B - A kind of animal husbandry feed mixing and granulating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed mixing and granulating device for animal husbandry, which comprises a device body and a lifting plate, wherein the lifting plate is arranged on the device body; the upper part of the device body is sequentially provided with a crushing roller and a stirring roller from top to bottom; the device comprises a device body, a lifting plate, a sliding block, a fixing plate and a plurality of through holes, wherein the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the lower part of the device body are symmetrically provided with two sliding chutes, the left side and the right side of the lifting plate are in sliding connection with the sliding chutes through the sliding block, the bottom of the lifting plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of long-strip-shaped extrusion strips, the lower part of the device body is also fixedly provided with the fixing plate; the lower side of the feeding device is communicated with a three-way pipe through a discharging pipe, and the other two ends of the three-way pipe are respectively communicated with the lower part of the device body through a first feeding pipe and a second feeding pipe. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and excellent granulation effect.

Description

A kind of animal husbandry feed mixing and granulating device

technical field

The invention relates to a pelletizing device, in particular to a mixing pelletizing device for animal husbandry feed.

Background technique

Feed is a general term for the food of animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, oil, meat and bone meal, grain, sweet sorghum and other more than ten varieties of feed materials.

Feed pellet machine (also known as: pellet feed pellet machine) belongs to feed pelleting equipment. It is a feed processing machine that directly presses particles from crushed materials such as corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husk, etc. Feed pellet machine is widely used in large, medium and small aquaculture, grain and feed processing plants, livestock farms, poultry farms, individual farmers and small and medium-sized farms, farmers or large, medium and small feed processing plants. The existing feed granulator has a complex structure, a large volume, and a single function. It does not have the function of crushing and mixing, and can only process the feed after crushing and mixing.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an animal husbandry feed mixing and granulating device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

An animal husbandry feed mixing and granulating device, comprising a device body and a lifting plate; the upper part of the device body is provided with a crushing roller and a stirring roller in sequence from top to bottom; the left and right inner walls of the lower part of the device body are symmetrically provided with two A chute, the left and right sides of the lift plate are slidably connected to the chute through sliders, a number of elongated extrusion strips are evenly fixed at the bottom of the lift plate, and a fixing plate is also fixed at the bottom of the device body There are two grooves symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed plate, and a number of through holes are evenly opened inside the grooves; the left side of the device body is fixedly installed with a feeding device, and the upper right side of the feeding device is provided with a discharge port , the lower right side of the feeding device is provided with a feeding port; the lower side of the feeding device is connected with a tee pipe through a feeding pipe, and the other two ends of the tee pipe pass through the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe respectively. The tube communicates with the lower portion of the device body.

As a further solution of the present invention, the device body is a box structure with an inner hollow, and a feeding port is opened on the top of the device body.

As a further solution of the present invention, the through holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the extrusion bars.

As a further solution of the present invention: the pulverizing roller is rotated and installed on the device body through the first rotating shaft, a number of blades for pulverizing the feed are evenly and fixedly installed on the pulverizing roller, and the stirring roller is rotated and installed on the device through the second rotating shaft On the main body, a number of stirring rods for stirring the feed are evenly and fixedly installed on the stirring roller.

As a further solution of the present invention, the first rotating shaft and the right end of the second rotating shaft are connected by a belt drive, a first motor is also fixedly installed on the outside of the device body, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft.

As a further solution of the present invention, a material guide plate is also installed obliquely on the lower side of the stirring roller inside the device body.

As a further solution of the present invention: a partition plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the material guide plate inside the device body, a screw rod is rotatably installed on the partition plate, the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and the lifting plate is A screw sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle position, the screw sleeve is threadedly connected with the screw rod, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the partition plate, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor.

As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end of the screw extends into the interior of the partition plate, and the upper end of the screw is symmetrically fixed with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are respectively connected with The upper and lower sides of the driving bevel gear mesh.

As a further solution of the present invention: the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both half bevel gear structures.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention cyclically pulverizes and stirs the feed by arranging a pulverizing roller, a stirring roller and a feeding device, so that the feed is pulverized and stirred evenly, and at the same time, the driving bevel gear and the first bevel gear are used. The cooperation with the second bevel gear drives the screw to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise intermittently, so as to drive the lifting plate to move up and down through the screw sleeve, so as to extrude and granulate the feed. The effect is excellent.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an animal husbandry feed mixing and granulating device.

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lift plate in the animal husbandry feed mixing and granulating device.

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the position A in FIG. 1 .

In the figure: 1-device body, 2-partition plate, 3-chute, 4-lifting plate, 5-first feeding pipe, 6-fixed plate, 7-through hole, 8-extrusion strip, 9- Screw, 10-screw sleeve, 11-second feeding pipe, 12-three-way pipe, 13-feeding valve, 14-feeding device, 15-feeding plate, 16-stirring roller, 17-grinding roller, 18 -Feed port, 19-first shaft, 20-belt, 21-second shaft, 22-first motor, 23-slider, 24-first bevel gear, 25-second bevel gear, 26-drive cone Gear, 27-Second Motor.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, an animal husbandry feed mixing and granulating device includes a device body 1 and a lifting plate 4 ; the device body 1 is a hollow box structure inside, and the top of the device body 1 is A feeding port 18 is provided for feeding feed; the upper part of the device body 1 is sequentially provided with a crushing roller 17 and a stirring roller 16 from top to bottom, so that the feed added into the device body 1 can be crushed and stirred evenly; Two chutes 3 are symmetrically opened on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the lower part of the device body 1. The left and right sides of the lifting plate 4 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 3 through the sliding block 23. A strip-shaped extrusion strip 8, the lower part of the device body 1 is also fixedly installed with a fixing plate 6, the left and right sides of the fixing plate 6 are symmetrically provided with two grooves, and a number of through holes 7 are evenly opened in the grooves, The holes 7 are in one-to-one correspondence with the extrusion strips 8, and the fixing plate 6 drives the extrusion strips 8 to move downward and insert them into the through holes 7, so as to extrude the crushed and mixed feed into granules; the left side of the device body 1 is fixed A feeding device 14 is installed, the upper right side of the feeding device 14 is provided with a discharge port, and the lower right side of the feeding device 14 is provided with a feeding port, and the crushed and mixed feed enters the interior of the feeding device 14 from the feeding port. After that, the material is extracted through the feeding device 14 and returned to the inside of the device body 1 from the discharge port, so as to perform cyclic pulverization and mixing, and improve the effect of pulverization and mixing; the lower side of the feeding device 14 is connected through the feeding pipe. The other ends of the pipe 12 and the tee pipe 12 are respectively communicated with the lower part of the device body 1 through the first feeding pipe 5 and the second feeding pipe 11, so that the feed is poured into the groove on the fixed plate 6;

Preferably, in this embodiment, the pulverizing roller 17 is rotatably installed on the device body 1 through the first rotating shaft 19, and a plurality of blades for pulverizing the feed are evenly and fixedly installed on the pulverizing roller 17, and the stirring roller 16 passes through the second rotating shaft 19. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed on the device body 1, and a number of stirring rods for stirring the feed are evenly and fixedly installed on the stirring roller 16; A first motor 22 is also fixedly installed, the output end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the second shaft 21, and the first motor 22 drives the second shaft 21 to rotate, thereby driving the first shaft 19 to rotate at the same time through the belt 20;

Preferably, in this embodiment, the inside of the device body 1 is located on the lower side of the stirring roller 16, and a feed guide plate 15 is also installed obliquely, so that the feed enters the interior of the feeding device 14;

Preferably, in this embodiment, a partition plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the device body 1 on the lower side of the material guide plate 15 , a screw rod 9 is rotatably installed on the partition plate 2 , and the lower end of the screw rod 9 rotates with the fixing plate 6 . Connection, the middle position of the lifting plate 4 is fixedly installed with a screw sleeve 10, the screw sleeve 10 is threadedly connected with the screw 9, the interior of the partition plate 2 is fixedly installed with a second motor 27, and the output end of the second motor 27 is fixed A driving bevel gear 26 is installed, the upper end of the screw 9 extends into the interior of the partition plate 2, and the upper end of the screw 9 is symmetrically fixed with a first bevel gear 24 and a second bevel gear 25, and the first bevel gear 24 and the The two bevel gears 25 are both half bevel gears, and the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25 mesh with the upper and lower sides of the driving bevel gear 26 respectively. The second motor 27 drives the driving bevel gear 26 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 26 It meshes with the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25 in turn, thereby driving the screw 9 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise intermittently, thereby driving the lifting plate 4 to move up and down;

Preferably, in this embodiment, the fixing plate 6 forms a storage cavity at the lower part of the device body 1 so as to store the pelleted feed.

In the present invention, the feed is pulverized and stirred cyclically by arranging a pulverizing roller, a stirring roller and a feeding device, so that the feed can be pulverized and stirred evenly. Clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation, so as to drive the lifting plate to move up and down through the screw sleeve, so as to extrude and granulate the feed, not only the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, but also the granulation effect is excellent.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. An animal husbandry feed mixing and granulating device, characterized in that it comprises a device body (1) and a lifting plate (4); the upper part of the device body (1) is sequentially provided with pulverizing rollers (17) from top to bottom and stirring rollers (16); two chutes (3) are symmetrically opened on the left and right inner walls of the lower part of the device body (1). The grooves (3) are slidably connected, the bottom of the lifting plate (4) is evenly fixed with a number of elongated extrusion strips (8), and the lower part of the device body (1) is also fixedly installed with a fixing plate (6), which is fixed Two grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the plate (6), and a plurality of through holes (7) are evenly opened in the grooves; a feeding device (14) is fixedly installed on the left side of the device body (1), and the upper The upper right side of the feeding device (14) is provided with a discharge port, and the lower right side of the feeding device (14) is provided with a feeding port; the lower side of the feeding device (14) is connected with a tee pipe ( 12), the other two ends of the tee pipe (12) are respectively communicated with the lower part of the device body (1) through the first feed pipe (5) and the second feed pipe (11), and the device body (1) is The internal hollow box structure, the top of the device body (1) is provided with a feeding port (18), the through holes (7) are in one-to-one correspondence with the extrusion bars (8), and the pulverizing roller (17) passes through the first A rotating shaft (19) is rotatably installed on the device body (1), and a number of blades for crushing feed are evenly and fixedly installed on the crushing roller (17). On the device body (1), the stirring roller (16) is evenly and fixedly installed with a number of stirring rods for stirring the feed. A first motor (22) is also fixedly installed on the outside of the device body (1), the output end of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (21), and the device body (1) is located inside the stirring roller (16). A material guide plate (15) is also installed obliquely on the lower side of the ), and a partition plate (2) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the material guide plate (15) inside the device body (1). A screw (9) is rotatably installed, the lower end of the screw (9) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (6), and a screw sleeve (10) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the lifting plate (4). 9) Screw connection, a second motor (27) is fixedly installed inside the partition plate (2), a driving bevel gear (26) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (27), and the screw (9) The upper end of the screw extends into the interior of the partition plate (2), and the upper end of the screw (9) is symmetrically fixed with a first bevel gear (24) and a second bevel gear (25), the first bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (24). The bevel gear (25) meshes with the upper and lower sides of the driving bevel gear (26) respectively, and the first bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (25) are both half bevel gear structures.

Images