CN1047530C - Efficient disinfectant for prawn and its preparing process - Google Patents
Efficient disinfectant for prawn and its preparing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1047530C CN1047530C CN93118543A CN93118543A CN1047530C CN 1047530 C CN1047530 C CN 1047530C CN 93118543 A CN93118543 A CN 93118543A CN 93118543 A CN93118543 A CN 93118543A CN 1047530 C CN1047530 C CN 1047530C
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a prawns high-efficiency sterilization agent and a processing process thereof. The prawns high-efficiency sterilization agent is made by that the twenty-eight Chinese herbal medicines of chinaberry root bark, coptis root, asarum herbs, etc. are processed by the nine procedures of wine mixture, dry frying by warm fire, decoction manufacture, steeping in wine, etc. The medicine made by the process can cause the water quality of prawn fields to obviously get better; the curative rate of diseased prawns is 70% after 24 hours of the chemical examination to shrimp fields and medicine spreading, 95% of the prawns are transformed to be normal after 48 hours, and the sterilization rate is more than 95%. Compared with other medicines, the medicine has the advantages of high efficiency, low cost and effective treatment of broken eyes of the prawns, broken beard, black cheek, yellow cheek, vibriosis, etc.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of treatment and medicine of preventing and treating disease of prawn and preparation method thereof, the especially process for preparing medicine of the treatment of prawn commonly encountered diseases and frequently-occurring disease and control.
At present, at shrimp culture industry, disease that prawn takes a disease has become the one of the main reasons that has a strong impact on China's shrimp culture industry development.Prawn commonly encountered diseases and frequently-occurring disease are mashed eye, disconnected palpus, the black cheek, the yellow cheek and vibriosis etc.To above-mentioned principal disease Therapeutic Method commonly used is to adopt white lime, bleaching powder, copper sulfate and chloromycetin and prawn I, II, III number and medicine such as fish and shrimp liberator.Wherein white lime, bleaching powder are to strengthen antibacterial, and the effect that purifies water is arranged, and its sterilizing power is strong, can kill has biology in the pond, but has also suppressed the growth of healthy shrimp simultaneously, makes healthy shrimp anorexia, the disease shrimp can not be obtained medical treatment, also can cause death, total prawn output is descended.Copper sulfate has the sterilization effect, can control prawn diseases such as black strontium, the yellow cheek, but can not purify water, and increases pond water muddiness on the contrary, impels the sea water acid-base value to change (pH value rising), and healthy shrimp is had side effects, and suppresses healthy shrimp growth, and it is slow to take effect.Medicines such as chloromycetin, prawn I, II, II number and fish and shrimp liberator, can treat mashed eye, disconnected must, diseases such as the black cheek, the yellow cheek and vibriosis, but cure rate is low, it is slow to take effect, and also will change Chi Shuisan/two simultaneously and just take effect.
The present invention seeks at above-mentioned deficiency, providing a kind of has obvious curative effects to above-mentioned disease, does not change Chi Shuineng and purifies original shrimp pond sea water, treatment and the medicine and the preparation method of preventing and treating disease of prawn that sterilization power is strong.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, medicine of the present invention is to adopt recipe ingredient as described below and processing step to realize that this agent is made by the Chinese herbal medicine of 28 kinds of heterogeneities, and their title and percentage by weight are:
Cortex Meliae 5-5.5% Alumen 3.5-3.8%
Rhizoma Coptidis 4-4.5% Radix Codonopsis 3.5-3.8%
Herba Asari 1-1.5% Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3.5-3.8%
Fructus Mume 3.6-3.8% Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 3.5-3.8%
Fructus Evodiae 5.2-5.7% Radix Asparagi 2.5-2.9%
Fructus Zanthoxyli 2.5-2.9% Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 2.5-2.9%
Rhizoma Corydalis 1.5-1.9% 3.5-3.8% Radix Ophiopogonis
Fructus Quisqualis 3.5-3.8% Cortex Phellodendri 2.5-2.9%
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2.5-2.9% Radix Scrophulariae 3.5-3.8%
Fructus Carpesii 0.5-1% Rhizoma Pinelliae 5.5-5.7%
Semen Arecae 1.5-1.9% Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2.5-2.9%
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae 2.5-2.9% Radix Aucklandiae 7-7.5%
Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5-1.9% Ramulus Cinnamomi 2-2.3%
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2.5-2.9% Poria 7-7.5%
The operation of its preparation process is as follows:
1., get Fructus Mume, Fructus Evodiae 3.5-3.8% by weight percentage: 5.2-5.7% wine is mixed the temperature fire and is fried the dried medium well that reaches;
2., get and dry in the shade after Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Asari percentage by weight 4-4.5%: 1-1.5% mix with 1/10 rice vinegar of its weight;
3., get Fructus Zanthoxyli, Rhizoma Corydalis percentage by weight 2.5-2.9%: 1.5-1.9%, mix the outsourcing yellow mud with wine and dry;
4., getting Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis takes out after 60 minutes with pure Sorghum vulgare Pers. steeping in wine and dries;
5., get Fructus Quisqualis and make powder;
6., get Fructus Carpesii, Semen Arecae, Alumen, earlier fried;
7., get Fructus Carpesii, Semen Arecae, Alumen, fried 60 minutes and add operations Fructus Mume, Fructus Evodiae 1., operation Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Asari 2., operation is Fructus Zanthoxyli, Rhizoma Corydalis 3., operation Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4., operation Fructus Quisqualis and Cortex Meliae 5.;
8., above-mentioned operation is after 7. fried 30 minutes, add
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae 2.5-2.9% Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5-1.9%
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2.5-2.9% Radix Codonopsis 3.5-3.8%
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3.5-3.8% Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 3.5-3.8%
Radix Asparagi 2.5-2.9% Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 2.5-2.9%
Radix Ophiopogonis 3.5-3.8% Cortex Phellodendri 2.5-2.9%
Radix Scrophulariae 3.5-3.8% Rhizoma Pinelliae 5.5-5.7%
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2.5-2.9% Radix Aucklandiae 7-7.5%
Ramulus Cinnamomi 2-2.3% Poria 7-7.5%
9., above-mentioned operation adds after 8. fried 4 hours after 8000 milliliters in the water, it is fried that to make institute add water be 2500 milliliters.
The present invention's treatment with the advantage of the medicine of control disease of prawn is:
1, adopt the made medicine of this technology, the field medication of each mu shrimp can directly be sprinkling upon in the pond for 2 kilograms, and the water quality significant change makes muddy Chi Shui become white, and transparency is good, and it is worth at 40-50 centimetre;
2, adopt the made medicine of this technology, instant effect.The water quality significant change in four hours of offeing medicine, sick shrimp cure rate had 95% sick shrimp to transfer to normally after 70%, 48 hour in 24 hours, through chemical examination water disinfecting rate more than 95%:
3, adopt the made medicine of this technology, the mashed eye of prawn, the disconnected cheek, the yellow cheek, the vibriosis etc. of must, deceiving all there is special efficacy, prawn has no side effect, and does not influence the feedstuff of throwing something and feeding, and does not change water, does not influence that prawn grows up, the not underproduction is compared with other drug and adopted the made medicine cost of this technology low.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are further described
Fig. 1 is a preparation process schematic flow sheet of the present invention
As shown in Figure 1, medicine of the present invention is to be made by following 28 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine by the percentage ratio by constant weight, and their title and percentage by weight are:
Cortex Meliae 1 5-5.5% Alumen 15 3.5-3.8%
Rhizoma Coptidis 2 4-4.5% Radix Codonopsis 16 3.5-3.8%
Herba Asari 3 1-1.5% Radix Rehmanniaes Preparata 17 3.5-3.8%
The Fructus Mume 4 3.6-3.8% Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalaes 18 3.5-3.8%
Fructus Evodiae 5 5.2-5.7% Radix Asparagis 19 2.5-2.9%
The Fructus Zanthoxyli 6 2.5-2.9% Rhizoma Anemarrhenaes 20 2.5-2.9%
Rhizoma Corydalis 7 1.5-1.9% 3.5-3.8% Radix Ophiopogonis 21
Fructus Quisqualis 8 3.5-3.8% Cortex Phellodendris 22 2.5-2.9%
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 9 2.5-2.9% Radix Scrophulariae 23 3.5-3.8%
The Fructus Carpesii 10 0.5-1% Rhizoma Pinelliaes 24 5.5-5.7%
Semen Arecae 11 1.5-1.9% Radix Angelicae Sinensis 25 2.5-2.9%
The Herba Artemisiae Scopariae 12 2.5-2.9% Radix Aucklandiae 26 7-7.5%
Radix Glycyrrhizae 13 1.5-1.9% Ramulus Cinnamomi 27 2-2.3%
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 14 2.5-2.9% Poria 28 7-7.5%
Medicine of the present invention, the operation of its preparation process step is as follows:
1., get Fructus Mume, Fructus Evodiae 3.6-3.85% by weight percentage: 5.2-5.7% wine is mixed the temperature fire and is fried the dried medium well that reaches;
2., get and dry in the shade after Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Asari percentage by weight 4-4.5%: 1-1.5% mix with 1/10 rice vinegar of its weight;
3., get Fructus Zanthoxyli, Rhizoma Corydalis percentage by weight 2.5-2.9%: 1.5-1.9%, mix the outsourcing yellow mud with wine and dry;
4., getting Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis takes out after 60 minutes with pure Sorghum vulgare Pers. steeping in wine and dries;
5., get Fructus Quisqualis and make powder;
6., get Fructus Carpesii, Semen Arecae, Alumen, earlier fried;
7., get Fructus Carpesii, Semen Arecae, Alumen, fried 60 minutes and add operations Fructus Mume, Fructus Evodiae 1., operation Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Asari 2., operation is Fructus Zanthoxyli, Rhizoma Corydalis 3., operation Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4., operation Fructus Quisqualis and Cortex Meliae 5.;
8., above-mentioned operation is after 7. fried 30 minutes, add:
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae 2.5-2.9% Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5-1.9%
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2.5-2.9% Radix Codonopsis 3.5-3.8%
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3.5-3.8% Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 3.5-3.8%
Radix Asparagi 2.5-2.9% Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 2.5-2.9%
Radix Ophiopogonis 3.5-3.8% Cortex Phellodendri 2.5-2.9%
Radix Scrophulariae 3.5-3.8% Rhizoma Pinelliae 5.5-5.7%
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2.5-2.9% Radix Aucklandiae 7-7.5%
Ramulus Cinnamomi 2-2.3% Poria 7-7.5%
9., above-mentioned operation adds after 8. fried 4 hours after 8000 milliliters in the water, it is fried that to make institute add water be 2500 milliliters.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of treatment and the medicine of preventing and treating disease of prawn, it is characterized in that: made by following 28 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine, their title and percentage by weight are:
Cortex Meliae 5-5.5% Alumen 3.5-3.8%
Rhizoma Coptidis 4-4.5% Radix Codonopsis 3.5-3.8%
Herba Asari 1-1.5% Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3.5-3.8%
Fructus Mume 3.6-3.8% Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 3.5-3.8%
Fructus Evodiae 5.2-5.7% Radix Asparagi 2.5-2.9%
Fructus Zanthoxyli 2.5-2.9% Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 2.5-2.9%
Rhizoma Corydalis 1.5-1.9% 3.5-3.8% Radix Ophiopogonis
Fructus Quisqualis 3.5-3.8% Cortex Phellodendri 2.5-2.9%
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2.5-2.9% Radix Scrophulariae 3.5-3.8%
Fructus Carpesii 0.5-1% Rhizoma Pinelliae 5.5-5.7%
Semen Arecae 1.5-1.9% Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2.5-2.9%
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae 2.5-2.9% Radix Aucklandiae 7-7.5%
Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5-1.9% Ramulus Cinnamomi 2-2.3%
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2.5-2.9% Poria 7-7.5%
2, according to the preparation method of the described medicine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation process of this process for preparing medicine is as follows:
1., get Fructus Mume, Fructus Evodiae 3.6-3.8% by weight percentage: 5.2-5.7% wine is mixed the temperature fire and is fried the dried medium well that reaches;
2., get and dry in the shade after Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Asari percentage by weight 4-4.5%: 1-1.5% mix with 1/10 rice vinegar of its weight;
3., get Fructus Zanthoxyli, Rhizoma Corydalis percentage by weight 2.5-2.9%: 1.5-1.9% mixes the outsourcing yellow mud with wine and dries;
4., getting Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis takes out after 60 minutes with pure Sorghum vulgare Pers. steeping in wine and dries;
5., get Fructus Quisqualis and make powder;
6., get Fructus Carpesii, Semen Arecae, Alumen, earlier fried:
7., get Fructus Carpesii, Semen Arecae, Alumen, fried 60 minutes and add 2. Rhizoma Coptidis of 1. Fructus Mume of operation, Fructus Evodiae, operation, Herba Asari, operation 3. Fructus Zanthoxyli, Rhizoma Corydalis, operation Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4., operation Fructus Quisqualis and Cortex Meliae 5.;
8., above-mentioned operation is after 7. fried 30 minutes, add:
Herba Artemisiae Scopariae 2.5-2.9% Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5-1.9%
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2.5-2.9% Radix Codonopsis 3.5-3.8%
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3.5-3.8% Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 3.5-3.8%
Radix Asparagi 2.5-2.9% Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 2.5-2.9%
Radix Ophiopogonis 3.5-3.8% Cortex Phellodendri 2.5-2.9%
Radix Scrophulariae 3.5-3.8% Rhizoma Pinelliae 5.5-5.7%
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2.5-2.9% Radix Aucklandiae 7-7.5%
Ramulus Cinnamomi 2-2.3% Poria 7-7.5%
9., above-mentioned operation adds after 8. fried 4 hours after 8000 milliliters in the water, it is fried that to make institute add water be 2500 milliliters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93118543A CN1047530C (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1993-10-15 | Efficient disinfectant for prawn and its preparing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93118543A CN1047530C (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1993-10-15 | Efficient disinfectant for prawn and its preparing process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1088833A CN1088833A (en) | 1994-07-06 |
| CN1047530C true CN1047530C (en) | 1999-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN93118543A Expired - Fee Related CN1047530C (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1993-10-15 | Efficient disinfectant for prawn and its preparing process |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1063961C (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 2001-04-04 | 王立卓 | Traditional Chinese powder medicine Kedusan and preparation method thereof |
| CN102246830B (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2013-08-14 | 陈景河 | Prawn ecological water quality modifier |
| CN102579302B (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-05-01 | 祝亮美 | Liquid soap for pre-operation sterilization |
| CN102895437B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-12-31 | 格润高科（天津）生物技术有限公司 | Compound Chinese medicine for treating balantidiasis coli of piglets |
| CN103348934B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2015-03-11 | 全椒县赤镇龙虾经济专业合作社 | Environment-friendly cultivation method for lobsters |
| CN104686594A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 天津嘉创生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition capable of killing rotifer in water and preparation method thereof |
| CN106305551B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-03-15 | 杭州潇楠科技有限公司 | Penaeus Vannmei preventing poison cultural method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054010A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-08-28 | 青岛医学院 | The preparation method of shrimp disease medicine |
| CN1071336A (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1993-04-28 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Making, the application process of broad spectrum activity control fish, shrimp, shellfish, Eriocheir sinensis disease outbreak medicine |
-
1993
- 1993-10-15 CN CN93118543A patent/CN1047530C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054010A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-08-28 | 青岛医学院 | The preparation method of shrimp disease medicine |
| CN1071336A (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1993-04-28 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Making, the application process of broad spectrum activity control fish, shrimp, shellfish, Eriocheir sinensis disease outbreak medicine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1088833A (en) | 1994-07-06 |
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