CN104719288A - Conopomorpha sinensis bradley prevention and control composition - Google Patents
Conopomorpha sinensis bradley prevention and control composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN104719288A CN104719288A CN201310704217.6A CN201310704217A CN104719288A CN 104719288 A CN104719288 A CN 104719288A CN 201310704217 A CN201310704217 A CN 201310704217A CN 104719288 A CN104719288 A CN 104719288A
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- lichee
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Abstract
The invention discloses a conopomorpha sinensis bradley prevention and control composition including the following components by weight: 20-80 parts of trans-4, 6-cis-10-hexadecyl triene acetate, 5-35 parts of cis-9-hexadecenol acetate, 5-35 parts of trans-9-hexadecenol acetate and 10 parts of n-dodecyl alcohol. The conopomorpha sinensis bradley prevention and control composition is used for disturbing mating behavior of imago so as to reducing the amount of the larva. The conopomorpha sinensis bradley prevention and control composition is simple in formula and has good mating disruption effect, shows excellent control effect and greatly reduces the base number of the larva in fields during use in fruit tree pest insect conopomorpha sinensis bradley prevention and control, and has a huge advantage in the conopomorpha sinensis bradley prevention and control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, relating to a kind of composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm particularly.
Background technology
Lichee is one of fruit of liking of the people.Lichee moth base of a fruit Eimeria Lepidoptera, Gracilariidae.Mainly be distributed in the lichee in the areas such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, longan producing region, to cause harm lichee, the behind tender leaf master pulse of longan, Hua Sui with larva, at young fruit expanding stage moth evil fruit stone, then moth evil base of fruit after fruit development, cause arteries and veins browning look in spire, epidermis jackknifing, Hua Sui top withered, affect fruit quality and output.
Current prevention and controls has:
(1) biological control: the natural enemy of this worm mainly contain spider, ant, Chrysopa, base of a fruit moth moth braconid wasp (A-panteles sp.), Chelonus (Chelonus sp.), the base of a fruit moth white honeybee of moth (Phanerotoma sp.), without trailing edge Ji chalcid fly (Sphenolepissp.), flat stock chalcid fly (Elasmus sp.) and some pathogenic microorganismss etc.Control insect pest can play a role, but natural enemy quantity is depended in its effect, control is unstable.
(2) chemical control: medicament has: 10% Fastac missible oil 5000 times liquid, or 18% dimehypo 300-400 times liquid add 90% trichlorphon, 800 times of liquid, or 50% Padan's wetting powder, 1000 times of liquid, or 98% Padan's wetting powder, 1500 times of liquid, or 48% happy phase this missible oil 1500-2000 times liquid, or 5% stuck gram of suspending agent or 10% goes out and hundred can or 20% go out and sweep profit or 15%8817 missible oil or the happy missible oil of 52.25% farmland or 2.5% cream of decamethrin or 2.5% time missible oil 2000-2500 times liquid, or 30% pair of refreshing missible oil 1500-2000 times liquid.But, use agricultural chemicals to cause residue of pesticide, reduce the quality of lichee.
Therefore, in the urgent need to having safe and effective method to prevent and treat lichee moth base of a fruit worm.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm, to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
For preventing and treating a composition for lichee moth base of a fruit worm, by weight, comprising:
In the preferred embodiment, the aforementioned composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm, by weight, comprising:
More preferably, the aforementioned composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm, by weight, comprising:
More preferably, the aforementioned composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm, by weight, comprising:
More preferably, the aforementioned composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm, by weight, comprising:
The aforesaid composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm, also comprises sustained-release liquid 1-1000 part.
Described sustained-release liquid can comprise at least one in the materials such as glycerine, polyethylene glycol, atoleine, semi-synthetic fatty glyceride, higher aliphatic or vaseline.
The using method of the aforesaid composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm, after being prepared in proportion by composition, directly adds in slow-released carrier, then is hung on litchi by slow-released carrier; Or after composition prepared in proportion, then add sustained-release liquid and be made into mixed liquor, then mixed liquor is added in slow-released carrier, finally slow-released carrier is hung on litchi.
Wherein, described slow-released carrier can comprise at least one in paper material, rubber, polyethylene, resin, CMC etc.
Composition of the present invention for disturbing the mating behavior of adult, and then reduces the generation of larva.The present invention fills a prescription simply, isotropic effective.During for prevention and control fruit tree pest insect lichee moth base of a fruit worm, show splendid regulation effect, greatly reduce the larva radix in field.Than the biological control in background technology or pesticide control, there is huge advantage.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 5
Embodiment 6
Embodiment 7
Embodiment 8
Test material: configure aforesaid embodiment 1-7 composition, above-mentioned composition is prepared according to weight ratio, obtain pheromones solution after mixing with sustained-release liquid paraffin oil (allocation ratio is 50%), and described pheromones solution is joined in the plastic tube of band iron wire, isotropic silk can be obtained.Injection moulding triangular form trapper (being Zhangzhou Enjoy Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd. to provide) is separately provided.
Litchi Garden test site, Jiu Hu town, Longhai City: the Litchi Garden 300 mu that physical features, growing way and long-term lichee moth base of a fruit worm are caused harm more consistent, hilly and mountainous land, plantation specification 8m × 8m, the age of tree 20 years, tree vigo(u)r is more prosperous.
Method: establish 8 process altogether, each embodiment processing area 20 mu, lichee moth base of a fruit worm lures core trapper, isotropic silk is all suspended on and is about on the litchi branch of 1.5m eminence apart from ground.
Process: every strain litchi is hung one " the isotropic silk of lichee moth base of a fruit worm " and count 400.Hang in addition and lure the injection moulding triangular form trapper 4 (being uniformly distributed) of core to detect isotropic effect containing lichee moth base of a fruit worm pheromones.
Contrast: blank.
Result
Observed from May 23rd, 2013 to July 16 and record each treatability lichee that trapper lures moth base of a fruit worm worm amount, calculate isotropic rate, investigate the isotropic effect of isotropic silk to lichee moth base of a fruit worm.
On July 19th, 2013 by five point samplings, in all directions of managing throughout, five positions respectively gets a strain litchi, investigates total fruit number, the wormed fruit number of each strain, calculates wormed fruit rate, investigation moth fruit preventive effect.The results are shown in Table 1
The each embodiment of table 1 prevent and treat result
| Lure borer population | Isotropic rate | Wormed fruit rate | Preventive effect | |
| Embodiment 1 | 54 | 68.7% | 1.35 | 41.5% |
| Embodiment 2 | 36 | 79.2% | 0.52 | 77.4% |
| Embodiment 3 | 4 | 97.7% | 0.13 | 94.4% |
| Embodiment 4 | 0 | 100% | 0 | 100% |
| Embodiment 5 | 2 | 98.8% | 0.11 | 95.2% |
| Embodiment 6 | 45 | 73.9% | 0.55 | 76.2% |
| Embodiment 7 | 72 | 58.4% | 1.24 | 46.3% |
| Contrast | 173 | 2.31 |
Result of the test shows, the proportioning of the embodiment of the present invention 1 to 7 all has control efficiency to lichee moth base of a fruit worm, from 40%-100% not etc.Wherein, the isotropic effect of embodiment 3,4,5 pairs of Litchi Garden lichee moth base of a fruit worm male imagos is particularly remarkable, and preventive effect, more than 94.4%, reduces the mating rate of lichee moth base of a fruit worm adult to greatest extent, reduce lichee moth base of a fruit worm reproductive number, effectively reduce Litchi Garden wormed fruit rate.
Claims (9)
1., for preventing and treating a composition for lichee moth base of a fruit worm, by weight, comprising:
2., if claim 1 one kind is for preventing and treating the composition of lichee moth base of a fruit worm, by weight, comprising:
3. a kind of composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm as claimed in claim 1, by weight, comprising:
4. a kind of composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm as claimed in claim 1, by weight, comprising:
5. a kind of composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm as claimed in claim 1, by weight, comprising:
6. the composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, also comprises sustained-release liquid 1-1000 part.
7., as claimed in claim 6 for preventing and treating the composition of lichee moth base of a fruit worm, it is characterized in that: described sustained-release liquid comprises at least one in glycerine, polyethylene glycol, atoleine, semi-synthetic fatty glyceride, higher aliphatic or vaseline.
8. the using method of the composition for preventing and treating lichee moth base of a fruit worm as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, after being prepared in proportion by composition, directly adds in slow-released carrier, then is hung on litchi by slow-released carrier; Or after composition prepared in proportion, then add sustained-release liquid and be made into mixed liquor, then mixed liquor is added in slow-released carrier, finally slow-released carrier is hung on litchi.
9., as claimed in claim 8 for preventing and treating the using method of the composition of lichee moth base of a fruit worm, described slow-released carrier comprises at least one in paper material, rubber, polyethylene, resin, CMC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310704217.6A CN104719288B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat the composition that lichee eats into base of a fruit worm |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310704217.6A CN104719288B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat the composition that lichee eats into base of a fruit worm |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104719288A true CN104719288A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CN104719288B CN104719288B (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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| CN201310704217.6A Active CN104719288B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat the composition that lichee eats into base of a fruit worm |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109874810A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-14 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley adult stage cooperates with preventing control method with the ovum phase |
| CN110313334A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-11 | 漳浦县蓝美水果专业合作社 | A kind of innoxious ecological preventing control method of litchi |
| CN114145295A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-03-08 | 山东农业大学 | Sex pheromone of agrothiao furcellarae and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4579779A (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1986-04-01 | Freund Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of encapsulating volatile organic liquids |
| CN101669469A (en) * | 2009-08-29 | 2010-03-17 | 山西农业大学 | Sex attractant for isoceras sibirica |
| CN102795997A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-28 | 昆明博鸿生物科技有限公司 | Synthetic method of diamondback moth sex pheromone compound |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102696597A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-03 | 漳州市英格尔农业科技有限公司 | Artificially synthesized sex pheromone and lure of conopomorpha sinensis |
-
2013
- 2013-12-19 CN CN201310704217.6A patent/CN104719288B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4579779A (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1986-04-01 | Freund Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of encapsulating volatile organic liquids |
| CN101669469A (en) * | 2009-08-29 | 2010-03-17 | 山西农业大学 | Sex attractant for isoceras sibirica |
| CN102795997A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-28 | 昆明博鸿生物科技有限公司 | Synthetic method of diamondback moth sex pheromone compound |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110313334A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-11 | 漳浦县蓝美水果专业合作社 | A kind of innoxious ecological preventing control method of litchi |
| CN109874810A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-14 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley adult stage cooperates with preventing control method with the ovum phase |
| CN114145295A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-03-08 | 山东农业大学 | Sex pheromone of agrothiao furcellarae and application thereof |
| CN114145295B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-06-03 | 山东农业大学 | Sex pheromone of agrothiao furcellarae and application thereof |
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| CN104719288B (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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