CN104146008A - Agent used for preventing and treating ceroplastes ceriferus of malus halliana koehne - Google Patents
Agent used for preventing and treating ceroplastes ceriferus of malus halliana koehne Download PDFInfo
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- CN104146008A CN104146008A CN201410372736.1A CN201410372736A CN104146008A CN 104146008 A CN104146008 A CN 104146008A CN 201410372736 A CN201410372736 A CN 201410372736A CN 104146008 A CN104146008 A CN 104146008A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses an agent used for preventing and treating ceroplastes ceriferus of malus halliana koehne. The agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of 50% carbaryl wettable powder, 20-25 parts of 10% imidacloprid wettable powder, 10-14 parts of tobacco stem leaf powder, 6-9 parts of rosin powder, 5-8 parts of hemp seed powder, 6-10 parts of polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, 4-8 parts of isopropyl phosphate, 4-8 parts of diglycerol sodium laurate, 10-14 parts of vinegar, 4-8 parts of hypericin, 1-3 parts of potassium fulvate, 3-6 parts of indigo naturalis, 1-3 parts of chlorogenic acid and 60-70 parts of water. An application method of the agent is characterized by comprising the steps of preparing the components in proportion, mixing the components and stirring the components uniformly, thus obtaining the agent for prevention and treatment; and then spraying the agent for prevention and treatment around affected plants after diluting the agent for prevention and treatment. The agent has good prevention effects, is convenient to use and is beneficial to reduction of the dosages of pesticides, reduction of environmental pollution and ecological balance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, particularly a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower ceroplastes.
Background technology
Hall crabapple flower (formal name used at school:
malus halliana Koehne) be defoliation small arbor, up to 5 meters, tree crown is carried out; Blade is avette or oval to long ellipse avette, corymb, and tool flower 4-6 piece, bennet is thin and delicate sagging, has sparse pubescence, purple; Calyx tube outside is without hair; Sepal triangle is avette, petal obovate, and base portion has short pawl, and pink is everlasting more than 5 numbers; Fruit pyriform or obovate, purple slightly, maturation is very slow, and sepal comes off.The florescence 3-4 month, the fruit phase 9-10 month.In the jungle of raw hillside or mountain stream limit, height above sea level 50-1200 rice.Be distributed in Jiangsu Province, China, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Yunnan.Can be used as medicine, cure mainly metrorrhagia.Malus spectabilis is of a great variety, tree-like various, is in bloom, plentiful delicate and charming, can ground cultivation decorate gardens.Can be in courtyard both sides to planting, or around booth platform, jungle edge, waterside arrange; If do main body seeds in seeing flower grove, under it, plant spring flower shrub, take thereafter evergreen tree as background, especially charmingly delicate, seem beautiful.If in lawn edge, the mass-planting in blocks of lakeside, waterside, or the other both sides avenue system of park trip pavement or group planting, also have a characteristic.Malus spectabilis not only pattern is gorgeous, and its fruit is also considerable.To fruit maturation in autumn, reddish yellow machine reflects to be uphang between branch.At the beginning of last month of spring in winter, in flower garden, there are several strains to overwork the Malus spectabilis of red fruitlet, be not only that gardens winter scape is hyperchromic, also for attracting bird winter, provide first-class feed simultaneously.Malus spectabilis has stronger resistance to sulphur dioxide, therefore be applicable to avenue greenery patches and factory's plantation in mining area.Malus spectabilis is the material of making potted landscape.If it is potted plant to take ancient stub, by art, process, can form aged quaint miniature gardening treasure.Water is grown flower branch can be slotting and other decoration for bottle.Hall crabapple flower pattern is gorgeous, and flower appearance is graceful, and the florescence is about April.Leaf is avette or oval.Flower clusters in top, and petal is rose, and a bending is sagging, and as gentle breeze, fluttering is swung, gentle and demure red gorgeous.Look far into the distance just as overclouding, more beautiful things than one can take in, is the garden Woody flower being loved by the people.
Hall crabapple flower to the resistance of damage by disease and insect a little less than, and in the planting process of hall crabapple flower, ceroplastes is one of common damage by disease and insect of hall crabapple flower, the larva of this worm and adult are specially gathered in and on blade, branch, draw flowers juice, cause tree vigo(u)r weak, the photosynthesis that affects flowers and trees, increases the weight of the extent of injury.This contains the flowers of seemingly admiring the beauty of flowers or admiring the beauty of flowers specially for reward leaf, is destructive disaster.And between period of disease, with 2000 times of liquid of 50% parathion missible oil, prevent and treat at present.But due to long-time use, disease is easy to produce resistance, cause drug effect to reduce, thereby will increase the consumption of agricultural chemicals, extend working time, can cause like this pollution of agricultural chemicals to environment, be unfavorable for the ecological balance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can effectively prevent and treat hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, and reduce pesticide dosage, extend effective drug duration, reduce spraying times, alleviate environmental pollution, be beneficial to the control medicament of the ecological balance.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind ofly for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, comprise the component of following parts by weight: 50% sevin wetting powder 20-30 part, 10% imidacloprid wettable powder 20-25 part, tobacco stem and leaf powder 10-14 part, colophony powder 6-9 part, numb seed powder 5-8 part, polyoxyethylene groups alkyl aryl ether 6-10 part, isopropyl phosphoric acid ester 4-8 part, diglycerol sodium laurate 4-8 part, vinegar 10-14 part, hypericin 4-8 part, potassium fulvate 1-3 part, indigo naturalis 3-6 part, chlorogenic acid 1-3 part and water 60-70 part.
The mass ratio of described 50% sevin wetting powder and 10% imidacloprid wettable powder is 7:6.
The mass ratio of described tobacco stem and leaf powder and colophony powder is 5:3.
The mass ratio of described polyoxyethylene groups alkyl aryl ether and isopropyl phosphoric acid ester is 4:3.
Described numb seed powder and tobacco stem and leaf powder mass ratio are 1:2.
Occupation mode: by proportionally configuration mixing of above-mentioned each combination, and stir, obtain preventing and treating medicament; Then by 800-1200 times of liquid of control medicament, the plant surrounding of being injured is sprayed to medicine, spray 2-4 time, each medication interval 3-7 days.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
The configuration technique of agricultural chemicals of the present invention is simple, easy to use, has reduced pesticide dosage, alleviates environmental pollution, is beneficial to the ecological balance.Through the plant after chemicals treatment that prevents and treats the invention provides, the generation of preventing disease and pest effectively in advance, reduces the harm to plant, improves its survival rate.Due to new agricultural chemicals proportioning, add the synergy of each component of agricultural chemicals, make its impact that is not subject to original drug resistance, compare with existing agricultural chemicals, also improved suspension and wettability, through experimental test, its preventive effect effect has improved many.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
For preventing and treating a medicament for hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, comprise the component of following parts by weight: 60 parts, 50% 20 parts of sevin wetting powders, 20 parts of 10% imidacloprid wettable powders, 10 parts, tobacco stem and leaf powder, 6 parts of colophony powders, 5 parts, numb seed powder, 6 parts of polyoxyethylene groups alkyl aryl ethers, 4 parts of isopropyl phosphoric acid esters, 4 parts of diglycerol sodium laurates, 10 parts of vinegars, 4 parts of hypericins, 1 part of potassium fulvate, 3 parts of indigo naturalis, 1 part of chlorogenic acid and water.
embodiment 2
For preventing and treating a medicament for hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, comprise the component of following parts by weight: 70 parts, 50% 30 parts of sevin wetting powders, 25 parts of 10% imidacloprid wettable powders, 14 parts, tobacco stem and leaf powder, 9 parts of colophony powders, 8 parts, numb seed powder, 10 parts of polyoxyethylene groups alkyl aryl ethers, 8 parts of isopropyl phosphoric acid esters, 8 parts of diglycerol sodium laurates, 14 parts of vinegars, 8 parts of hypericins, 3 parts of potassium fulvates, 6 parts of indigo naturalis, 3 parts of chlorogenic acids and water.
embodiment 3
For preventing and treating a medicament for hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, comprise the component of following parts by weight: 65 parts, 50% 28 parts of sevin wetting powders, 24 parts of 10% imidacloprid wettable powders, 12 parts, tobacco stem and leaf powder, 8 parts of colophony powders, 7 parts, numb seed powder, 8 parts of polyoxyethylene groups alkyl aryl ethers, 6 parts of isopropyl phosphoric acid esters, 6 parts of diglycerol sodium laurates, 12 parts of vinegars, 6 parts of hypericins, 2 parts of potassium fulvates, 5 parts of indigo naturalis, 2 parts of chlorogenic acids and water.
All components in above embodiment all can business be bought.
Above-described embodiment is just for content of the present invention is set forth, rather than restriction, therefore in the implication suitable with claims of the present invention and any change in scope, all should think to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (5)
1. one kind for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following parts by weight: 50% sevin wetting powder 20-30 part, 10% imidacloprid wettable powder 20-25 part, tobacco stem and leaf powder 10-14 part, colophony powder 6-9 part, numb seed powder 5-8 part, polyoxyethylene groups alkyl aryl ether 6-10 part, isopropyl phosphoric acid ester 4-8 part, diglycerol sodium laurate 4-8 part, vinegar 10-14 part, hypericin 4-8 part, potassium fulvate 1-3 part, indigo naturalis 3-6 part, chlorogenic acid 1-3 part and water 60-70 part.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described 50% sevin wetting powder and 10% imidacloprid wettable powder is 7:6.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described tobacco stem and leaf powder and colophony powder is 5:3.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described polyoxyethylene groups alkyl aryl ether and isopropyl phosphoric acid ester is 4:3.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower ceroplastes, it is characterized in that: described numb seed powder and tobacco stem and leaf powder mass ratio are 1:2.
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CN201410372736.1A CN104146008A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Agent used for preventing and treating ceroplastes ceriferus of malus halliana koehne |
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CN201410372736.1A CN104146008A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Agent used for preventing and treating ceroplastes ceriferus of malus halliana koehne |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104663329A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-03 | 苏州高新区华峰苗木园 | Pest controlling method for Malus halliana |
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2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201410372736.1A patent/CN104146008A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104663329A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-03 | 苏州高新区华峰苗木园 | Pest controlling method for Malus halliana |
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Application publication date: 20141119 |