CN104145990A - Agent used for preventing and treating rust diseases of malus halliana koehne - Google Patents
Agent used for preventing and treating rust diseases of malus halliana koehne Download PDFInfo
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- CN104145990A CN104145990A CN201410371203.1A CN201410371203A CN104145990A CN 104145990 A CN104145990 A CN 104145990A CN 201410371203 A CN201410371203 A CN 201410371203A CN 104145990 A CN104145990 A CN 104145990A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses an agent used for preventing and treating rust diseases of malus halliana koehne. The agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-14 parts of sodium sulfanilate, 12-16 parts of colloidal sulfur, 14-16 parts of triadimefon, 4-6 parts of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, 4-7 parts of gelatin, 3-8 parts of 1,2-butanediol, 3-7 parts of polyoxyethyl castor oil ether, 4-7 parts of dimethylformamide, 1-3 parts of chlorogenic acid, 10-15 parts of magnesium sulfate and 40-50 parts of water. An application method of the agent is characterized by comprising the steps of preparing the components in proportion, mixing the components and stirring the components uniformly, thus obtaining the agent for prevention and treatment; and then spraying the agent for prevention and treatment around affected plants after diluting the agent for prevention and treatment. The agent has good prevention effects, is convenient to use and is beneficial to reduction of the dosages of pesticides, reduction of environmental pollution and ecological balance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, particularly a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust.
Background technology
Hall crabapple flower (formal name used at school:
malus halliana Koehne) be defoliation small arbor, up to 5 meters, tree crown is carried out; Blade is avette or oval to long ellipse avette, corymb, and tool flower 4-6 piece, bennet is thin and delicate sagging, has sparse pubescence, purple; Calyx tube outside is without hair; Sepal triangle is avette, petal obovate, and base portion has short pawl, and pink is everlasting more than 5 numbers; Fruit pyriform or obovate, purple slightly, maturation is very slow, and sepal comes off.The florescence 3-4 month, the fruit phase 9-10 month.In the jungle of raw hillside or mountain stream limit, height above sea level 50-1200 rice.Be distributed in Jiangsu Province, China, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Yunnan.Can be used as medicine, cure mainly metrorrhagia.Malus spectabilis is of a great variety, tree-like various, is in bloom, plentiful delicate and charming, can ground cultivation decorate gardens.Can be in courtyard both sides to planting, or around booth platform, jungle edge, waterside arrange; If do main body seeds in seeing flower grove, under it, plant spring flower shrub, take thereafter evergreen tree as background, especially charmingly delicate, seem beautiful.If in lawn edge, the mass-planting in blocks of lakeside, waterside, or the other both sides avenue system of park trip pavement or group planting, also have a characteristic.Malus spectabilis not only pattern is gorgeous, and its fruit is also considerable.To fruit maturation in autumn, reddish yellow machine reflects to be uphang between branch.At the beginning of last month of spring in winter, in flower garden, there are several strains to overwork the Malus spectabilis of red fruitlet, be not only that gardens winter scape is hyperchromic, also for attracting bird winter, provide first-class feed simultaneously.Malus spectabilis has stronger resistance to sulphur dioxide, therefore be applicable to avenue greenery patches and factory's plantation in mining area.Malus spectabilis is the material of making potted landscape.If it is potted plant to take ancient stub, by art, process, can form aged quaint miniature gardening treasure.Water is grown flower branch can be slotting and other decoration for bottle.Hall crabapple flower pattern is gorgeous, and flower appearance is graceful, and the florescence is about April.Leaf is avette or oval.Flower clusters in top, and petal is rose, and a bending is sagging, and as gentle breeze, fluttering is swung, gentle and demure red gorgeous.Look far into the distance just as overclouding, more beautiful things than one can take in, is the garden Woody flower being loved by the people.
Hall crabapple flower to the resistance of damage by disease and insect a little less than, and in the planting process of hall crabapple flower, rust is one of common damage by disease and insect of hall crabapple flower, rest fungus generally only causes local infection, the position that is injured can produce the phlycten point of different colours or blister shape, cup-shaped, hair because of spore productive set, what have also can cause the symptoms such as tumour, tertia, clump branch, Qu Zhi on limb, or causes fallen leaves, the burnt tip, undergrowth etc.When serious, sorus is intensive in flakes, and plant is evaporated withered rapidly because moisture in body is a large amount of.And between period of disease, with sulphur preparation sulfonat, spray at present.But due to long-time use, disease is easy to produce resistance, cause drug effect to reduce, thereby will increase the consumption of agricultural chemicals, extend working time, can cause like this pollution of agricultural chemicals to environment, be unfavorable for the ecological balance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can effectively prevent and treat hall crabapple flower rust, and reduce pesticide dosage, extend effective drug duration, reduce spraying times, alleviate environmental pollution, be beneficial to the control medicament of the ecological balance.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, the component that comprises following parts by weight: sulfonat 10-14 part, colloid sulphur 12-16 part, triadimefon 14-16 part, polyoxyethylene groups alkyl ether 4-6 part, gelatin 4-7 part, 1,2-butanediol 3-8 part, castor oil polyoxy ethyl ether 3-7 part, dimethyl formamide 4-7 part, chlorogenic acid 1-3 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part and water 40-50 part.
The mass ratio of described sulfonat and colloid sulphur is 6:7.
The mass ratio of described sulfonat and triadimefon is 4:5.
The mass ratio of described polyoxyethylene groups alkyl ether and gelatin is 1:1.
Described 1,2-butanediol and castor oil polyoxy ethyl ether mass ratio are 4-6:5.
Occupation mode: by proportionally configuration mixing of above-mentioned each combination, and stir, obtain preventing and treating medicament; Then by 800-1200 times of liquid of control medicament, the plant surrounding of being injured is sprayed to medicine, spray 2-4 time, each medication interval 3-7 days.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages: the configuration technique of agricultural chemicals of the present invention is simple, easy to use, has reduced pesticide dosage, alleviates environmental pollution, is beneficial to the ecological balance.Through the plant after chemicals treatment that prevents and treats the invention provides, the generation of preventing disease and pest effectively in advance, reduces the harm to plant, improves its survival rate.Due to new agricultural chemicals proportioning, add the synergy of each component of agricultural chemicals, make its impact that is not subject to original drug resistance, compare with existing agricultural chemicals, also improved suspension and wettability, through experimental test, its preventive effect effect has improved many.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
A kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, the component that comprises following parts by weight: 40 parts, sulfonat 10-14 part, 12 parts of colloid sulphur, 14 parts of triadimefons, 4 parts of polyoxyethylene groups alkyl ethers, 4 parts, gelatin, 3 parts of 1,2-butanediols, 3 parts of castor oil polyoxy ethyl ethers, 4 parts of dimethyl formamides, 1 part of chlorogenic acid, 10 parts, magnesium sulfate and water.
embodiment 2
A kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, the component that comprises following parts by weight: 50 parts, sulfonat 10-14 part, 16 parts of colloid sulphur, 16 parts of triadimefons, 6 parts of polyoxyethylene groups alkyl ethers, 7 parts, gelatin, 8 parts of 1,2-butanediols, 7 parts of castor oil polyoxy ethyl ethers, 7 parts of dimethyl formamides, 3 parts of chlorogenic acids, 15 parts, magnesium sulfate and water.
embodiment 3
A kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, the component that comprises following parts by weight: 45 parts, 12 parts of sulfonat, 14 parts of colloid sulphur, 15 parts of triadimefons, 5 parts of polyoxyethylene groups alkyl ethers, 5 parts, gelatin, 5 parts of 1,2-butanediols, 5 parts of castor oil polyoxy ethyl ethers, 6 parts of dimethyl formamides, 2 parts of chlorogenic acids, 13 parts, magnesium sulfate and water.
All components in above embodiment all can business be bought.
Above-described embodiment is just for content of the present invention is set forth, rather than restriction, therefore in the implication suitable with claims of the present invention and any change in scope, all should think to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (5)
1. one kind for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, it is characterized in that, the component that comprises following parts by weight: sulfonat 10-14 part, colloid sulphur 12-16 part, triadimefon 14-16 part, polyoxyethylene groups alkyl ether 4-6 part, gelatin 4-7 part, 1,2-butanediol 3-8 part, castor oil polyoxy ethyl ether 3-7 part, dimethyl formamide 4-7 part, chlorogenic acid 1-3 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part and water 40-50 part.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described sulfonat and colloid sulphur is 6:7.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described sulfonat and triadimefon is 4:5.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described polyoxyethylene groups alkyl ether and gelatin is 1:1.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for preventing and treating the medicament of hall crabapple flower rust, it is characterized in that: described 1,2-butanediol and castor oil polyoxy ethyl ether mass ratio are 4-6:5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410371203.1A CN104145990A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Agent used for preventing and treating rust diseases of malus halliana koehne |
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CN201410371203.1A CN104145990A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Agent used for preventing and treating rust diseases of malus halliana koehne |
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CN104145990A true CN104145990A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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CN201410371203.1A Pending CN104145990A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Agent used for preventing and treating rust diseases of malus halliana koehne |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104824026A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Highly-effective pesticide used for preventing and treating salix integra rust disease |
CN115644181A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-01-31 | 云南中医药大学 | Chrysanthemum white rust control agent and use method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201410371203.1A patent/CN104145990A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104824026A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Highly-effective pesticide used for preventing and treating salix integra rust disease |
CN115644181A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-01-31 | 云南中医药大学 | Chrysanthemum white rust control agent and use method thereof |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141119 |