CN103651544A - Acaricidal composition of profenofos and etoxazole and formula instance - Google Patents
Acaricidal composition of profenofos and etoxazole and formula instance Download PDFInfo
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- CN103651544A CN103651544A CN201210346778.9A CN201210346778A CN103651544A CN 103651544 A CN103651544 A CN 103651544A CN 201210346778 A CN201210346778 A CN 201210346778A CN 103651544 A CN103651544 A CN 103651544A
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- profenofos
- mite
- mite azoles
- mites
- etoxazole
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of a pesticide, and particularly relates to an acaricidal composition prepared from profenofos and etoxazole by compounding, and an application thereof in the aspects of prevention and treatment of crop mites. The mass ratio of the etoxazole to the profenofos in the composition disclosed by the invention is 100:1 to 1:100. The acaricidal composition plays a synergic effect through compounding, is wide in application range, and friendly to environment, has fast-acting property and persistence, can be used for preventing and treating a plurality of pest mites such as spider mites on a plurality of crops, such as fruit trees, vegetables, tea leaves, as well as spider mites and rust mites on oranges and tangerines, and has an excellent effect on eggs of mites, and the lasting period can be up to 30 days.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural chemicals, be specifically related to a kind ofly contain Profenofos and second mite azoles carries out composite miticide composition, and the application aspect control crops evil mite.
Background technology
The bromo-2-chlorphenyl of Profenofos (Profenofos) chemical name O-ethyl-O-(4-)-S-propyl dithiocarbamate phosphate, belongs to organophosphorus insecticide.Structural formula is as follows:
Former medicine outward appearance is light yellow liquid, tool is garlicky, 100 ℃/1.80Pa of boiling point, vapour pressure 1.24 * 10^ (4) Pa (25 ℃) density 1.455 (20 ℃), KowlogP=4.44, solvability water 28mg/L (25 ℃), with most immiscible organic solvent, more stable under neutral and micro-sour condition, unstable in alkaline environment, Profenofos belongs to the asymmetric high osmosis type broad-spectrum organophosphorous pesticide of ternary, have and tag and stomach toxicity, stifling, straight osmosis, can directly permeate in blade and polypide, thoroughly kill hide in blade (back side), in paddy field, fruit neutralization pierces stalk.Profenofos is the thiophosphate insecticides that a kind of molecule contains positive rosickyite base, and its insecticidal spectrum is wide, easily biological-degradable, and antagonism insect shows high biologically active.
Second mite azoles (Etoxazole) claims to come again good fortune Lu, chemical name (the RS)-5-tert-butyl group-2-[2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1.3-uh azoles-4-yl] ethoxybenzene.Structural formula is as follows:
Former medicine outward appearance is white tasteless crystal powder, molten some 101.5-102.5 ℃, proportion 1.2389kg/m3, vapour pressure (25 ℃) 7.0 * 10-6Pa, solvability (g/L, 20 ℃) water 7.04 * 10-5, acetone 309, ethyl acetate 249, normal heptane 18.7, methyl alcohol 104, dimethylbenzene 252.Belonging to 2,4-diphenyl-oxazole derivatives quasi-compound, is a kind of selectivity miticide.Be mainly the process of casting off a skin that suppresses mite class, thereby mite is had to excellent tagging property from ovum, larva to pupa different phase.Its mode of action comprises inhibition cast off a skin normally process and ovicidal activity, although can not directly kill into mite in addition, female one-tenth mite is had to good sterile effect.
Above-mentioned two kinds of medicaments are used separately due to long-term, easily cause the drug-fast generation of mite, cause drug effect obviously to decline, thereby cause dosage greatly to rise, the sprinkling cycle shortens, and result of use is poor, increased cost, the use of a large amount of agricultural chemicals, makes mite resistance more serious, also environment is affected, the medicament residue of agricultural product also increases, have influence on health and the normal existence of the mankind, animal etc., Profenofos and second mite azoles are carried out to composite use control crops acarid evil, there is not yet report both at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of for the problems referred to above and carry out composite miticide composition and application thereof by Profenofos and second mite azoles, by composite, play synergistic effect, applied widely, tool quick-acting and lasting effect, environmentally friendly, can be used to prevent and treat tetranychid and the multiple harmful mite such as the tetranychid on oranges and tangerines, rust mite in the various crop such as fruit tree, vegetables and tealeaves, and mite ovum is also had to tall and erect effect, and the lasting period reaches 30 days.
In the present invention, second mite azoles, the weight of Profenofos, the weight of active ingredient etc. mentioned, all refer to the weight after folding hundred, i.e. the weight of active principle.
Bactericidal composition containing second mite azoles and Profenofos of the present invention, its active ingredient consists of second mite azoles and Profenofos, and the weight ratio of described Profenofos and second mite azoles is, Profenofos: second mite azoles=100:1~1:100.
As preferably, the weight ratio of described Profenofos and second mite azoles is, second mite azoles: Profenofos=1:2~1:10.
Wherein, in said composition, the weight percentage of active ingredient is 1%~90%.
Said composition formulation comprises wetting powder, suspension emulsion, missible oil, oil suspending agent, adds auxiliary agent and excipient, and the production technology of all knowing according to those skilled in the art can be made into required formulation.
This miticide composition can be used to prevent and treat the multiple harmful mites such as tetranychid in the various crop such as fruit tree, vegetables and tealeaves and the tetranychid on oranges and tangerines, rust mite, and mite ovum is also had to tall and erect effect, and the lasting period reaches 30 days.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: in miticide development and application process, delaying drug resistance or cross resistance are the key factors that extends the product shelf life-span, rationally use miticide, control access times and dosage, the miticide of different mechanism of action is used alternatingly and just seems particularly important.
embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the formulation preparation method in embodiment is conventional method.
Embodiment 1:22.5% Profenofos second mite azoles suspension emulsion, comprises following component by weight:
Former medicine: Profenofos 15%
Former medicine: second mite azoles 7.5%
Stabilizing agent: tributyl phosphate 3%
Emulsifier: ethylene oxide propylene oxide block copolymer 4%
Dispersant: triphen ethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate 3%
Suspending agent: xanthans 0.2%
Preservative: Kathon CG 0.2%
Defoamer: organosilan 0.3%
Antifreezing agent: ethylene glycol 4%
Deionized water surplus
The former medicine of second mite azoles, dispersant, wetting agent, part defoamer, deionized water are ground to D90<5 μ m after emulsify at a high speed and are made into suspension; Add emulsifier to be made into oil phase the former medicine of Profenofos, stabilizing agent; Antifreezing agent, defoamer and residue water are mixed, obtain homogeneous water; Second mite azoles suspension and water are slowly added in Profenofos oil phase, clip to target grain size D90<5 μ m, add suspending agent xanthans, preservative Kathon CG, shear-mixed is even, obtains Profenofos second mite azoles suspension emulsion.
The projecting point of this example: suppress the difficult problem that Profenofos is met water decomposition, make the water base chemical preparation of Profenofos become possibility.And this example not containing organic solvent be the formulation of real environment-friendly type, meet national environmental requirement.
Embodiment 2:20% Profenofos second mite azoles wetting powder, comprises following component by weight:
Former medicine: Profenofos 15%
Former medicine: second mite azoles 5%
Adsorbent: white carbon 10%
Dispersant: calcium lignosulfonate 5%
Dispersant: naphthalene sulfonate salt 4%
Wetting agent: lauryl sodium sulfate 0.2%
Filler: anhydrous sodium sulfate 10%
Filler: kaolin surplus
First Profenofos is adsorbed completely with white carbon, then in the above-mentioned ratio in formula, mix, through air-flow crushing, to particle diameter <30 μ m, obtain Profenofos second mite azoles wetting powder.
Embodiment 3:25% Profenofos second mite azoles oil suspending agent, comprises following component by weight:
Former medicine: Profenofos 20%
Former medicine: second mite azoles 5%
Dispersant: ethylene oxide propylene oxide block copolymer 2%
Emulsifier: castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 2%
Emulsifier: Geronol VO/01 15%
Suspending agent: organobentonite 4%
Preservative: Kathon CG 1%
Corn oil surplus
In the above-mentioned ratio in formula, mix, after dispersion machine is dispersed, by sand mill, be ground to particle diameter D90<3 μ m, obtain Profenofos second mite azoles oil suspending agent.
The projecting point of this example: use corn oil as dispersion medium, environmental protection, economy, be conveniently easy to get, meet national requirements for environmental protection.
Embodiment 4:50% Profenofos second mite azoles missible oil, comprises following component by weight:
Former medicine: Profenofos 40%
Former medicine: second mite azoles 10%
Emulsifier: castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 4%
Emulsifier: calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 4%
Emulsifier: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 2%
Solvent: turpentine-based vegetable oil ND100 surplus
After the former medicinal solvent of second mite azoles is dissolved completely, add Profenofos, emulsifier, stir and make Profenofos second mite azoles missible oil.
The projecting point of this example: do not use three benzene kind solvents, environment for use close friend's turpentine-based vegetable oil, meets national environmental protection, Low-alcohol requirement.
The trend of current Agrochemicals is efficient, safe and environmentally friendly, and some high poison or environmentally safe influential agricultural chemicals are progressively eliminated.In miticide development and application process, delaying drug resistance or cross resistance are the key factors that extends the product shelf life-span, rationally use miticide, control access times and dosage, and the miticide of different mechanism of action is used alternatingly and just seems particularly important.Acaricide composition of the present invention, to preventing and treating the upper evil of agricultural mite, promotes that agricultural sustainable development plays an important role.
Claims (6)
1. containing a miticide composition for Profenofos and second mite azoles, its active ingredient consists of Profenofos and second mite azoles, and the weight ratio of described Profenofos and second mite azoles is, second mite azoles: Profenofos=100:1~1:100.
2. miticide composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight ratio of described Profenofos and second mite azoles is, second mite azoles: Profenofos=1:2~1:10.
3. miticide composition according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the weight percentage of described active ingredient is 1%~90%.
4. miticide composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that, said composition formulation comprises missible oil, oil suspending agent, suspension emulsion, wetting powder.
5. miticide composition as claimed in claim 1, for preventing and treating the tetranychid on crop, Panonychus citri disease.
6. miticide composition as claimed in claim 1, for preventing and treating fruit tree, vegetables, tealeaves, cotton, strawberry, the harmful mite of ornamental plant.
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CN201210346778.9A CN103651544A (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Acaricidal composition of profenofos and etoxazole and formula instance |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103271078A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-04 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Etoxazole-profenofos pesticide composition |
CN104904743A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-16 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Insect disinfestation composition |
-
2012
- 2012-09-19 CN CN201210346778.9A patent/CN103651544A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103271078A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-04 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Etoxazole-profenofos pesticide composition |
CN103271078B (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2017-12-01 | 重庆硕奥科技有限公司 | Etoxazole-profenofospesticide pesticide composition |
CN104904743A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-16 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Insect disinfestation composition |
CN104904743B (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2018-02-13 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Pesticidal combination |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |