CN102308841A - Pesticide composition containing etoxazole - Google Patents
Pesticide composition containing etoxazole Download PDFInfo
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- CN102308841A CN102308841A CN201110110120A CN201110110120A CN102308841A CN 102308841 A CN102308841 A CN 102308841A CN 201110110120 A CN201110110120 A CN 201110110120A CN 201110110120 A CN201110110120 A CN 201110110120A CN 102308841 A CN102308841 A CN 102308841A
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- mite azoles
- buprofezin
- biphenthrin
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pesticide composition containing etoxazole. The pesticide contains an active ingredient A and an active ingredient B, wherein the active ingredient A is etoxazole, the active ingredient B is anyone of the following compounds: bifenthrin and buprofezin, and the ratio of the active ingredient A to the active ingredient B in parts by weight is (1-60): (60-1). The composition disclosed by the invention can be used for preventing and controlling multiple insects and has obvious synergic effect, a bactericidal spectrum is widened, and activities on rice planthopper, scale insect, arrowhead scales, lesser green leaf hoppers, red spiders, carposina nipponensis, tetranychus mites, panonychus ulmi koch and the like on cereal crops, fruit trees, flowers and plants, cotton plants and tee trees are higher; meanwhile, application quantity of pesticide is reduced, residual amount of the pesticide on crops is reduced, and environmental pollution is reduced; and the pesticide composition is safe to people and livestock, environmental compatibility is good, and the insects are difficult to be resistant to the pesticide composition.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, relate to a kind of application of composition pesticide on the control crop pest that contains second mite azoles.
Background technology
Second mite azoles (etoxazole) molecular formula: C
21H
23F
2NO
2, second mite azoles belongs to 2, and 4-diphenyl-oxazole derivatives quasi-compound is a kind of selectivity miticide.Mainly be the process of casting off a skin that suppresses the mite class, thereby mite is all had excellent tagging property from ovum, larva to the pupa different phase.But the control efficiency to adult is not fine.The mite class that Hexythiazox has been produced resistance has good control efficiency.
Biphenthrin (bifenthrin) chemical name: (1R, S)-cis (Z) 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-three fluoro-1-acrylic) cyclopropane-carboxylic acid-2-methyl-3-phenyl benzyl ester, molecular formula: C
23H
22ClF
3O
2, Biphenthrin belongs to the pyrethroid Insecticidal and acaricidal agent.Have tag, stomach poison function, do not inhale in not having, fumigation action, insecticidal spectrum is wide, effect rapidly.In soil, do not move, safer to environment, the longevity of residure is longer.Be applicable to and prevent and treat insects such as lepidopterous larvae, aleyrodid, aphid, leaf miner, leafhopper, tetranychid, evil mite on the crops such as cotton, fruit tree, vegetables, tealeaves.Be used for worm, when mite is concurrent, province's medicine saves time.
Buprofezin (buprofezin) chemical name: 2-Te-Ding imido grpup-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydrochysene-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-4-ketone, molecular formula: C
16H
23N
3OS, Buprofezin are a kind of new selective insecticides that insect growth is grown that suppresses, and action of contace poison is strong, and stomach poison function is also arranged.Mechanism of action is synthetic and disturb metabolism for suppressing insect chitin, causes nymph cast off a skin deformity or wing deformity and slowly dead.Just can find out effect in 3-7 days after the general dispenser, adult not had direct killing power, but can shorten its life-span, reduce egg laying amount, and output be mostly addle-egg, even the larva hatching is also very fast dead.Double wing purpose plant hopper, leafhopper, aleyrodid and scale insect class pest have good control efficiency, and the drug effect phase reached more than 30 days.Safer to natural enemy, comprehensive effect is good.
Yet in the real process of agricultural production, the problem that pest control is easy to generate most is the generation of pest resistance to insecticide.Important insect on the agricultural, because its breeding cycle is short, breeding amount is big, and mobility is little, and the selfing degree is high, is easy to generate resistance especially.
The different cultivars composition carries out composite, is the very common method of control resistant insect.Heterogeneity is carried out composite, according to practical application effect, judge certain composite be synergy, add and or antagonism.In most cases, the composite effect of agricultural chemicals all is an additive effect, and the seldom composite of synergistic effect really arranged, especially synergistic effect very obviously, co-toxicity coefficient very high composite just still less.Through inventor research, find producing good synergistic effect behind second mite azoles and Biphenthrin, the buprofezin compound, and still unexposed about the relevant report of second mite azoles and Biphenthrin, buprofezin compound.
Summary of the invention
Degradation problem under the resistance generation that the long-term use of second mite azoles list agent possibly bring, the drug effect, the composition pesticide that the present invention proposes contains A, two kinds of active components of B, and an amount of surfactant and carrier.
A kind of composition pesticide that contains second mite azoles; Comprise effective active component, auxiliary agent and filler; It is characterized in that: active components A, B ratio of weight and number are 1: 60~60: 1, and described active components A is selected from second mite azoles, and active component B is selected from a kind of in Biphenthrin, the Buprofezin.
Described composition pesticide is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of A, two kinds of active components of B is 1: 50~30: 1.
Described composition pesticide is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of second mite azoles and Biphenthrin is 1: 20~20: 1.
Described composition pesticide is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of second mite azoles and Buprofezin is 1: 40~20: 1.
The ratio of weight and number of A, two kinds of active components of B is 1: 60~60: 1.Usually the weight percentage of active component is 0.5~90% of a gross weight in the composition, and preferable is 5%~85%.According to different preparation types, the active component content scope is different.Usually, liquid preparation contains 1~70% active substance by weight, preferably is 5~50%; Solid pharmaceutical preparation contains 5~85% active substance by weight, preferably is 10~80%.
At least contain a kind of surfactant in the composition pesticide of the present invention, the dispersion of active component in water when being beneficial to use.Surface-active contents is 5~30% of a total formulation weight amount, and surplus is solid or liquid diluent.
The surfactant that composition pesticide of the present invention is selected for use is known in those skilled in the art: can be selected from dispersant, wetting agent, binding agent or the antifoaming agent one or more.According to different dosage form, can also contain disintegrant known in those skilled in the art, antifreeze etc. in the preparation.
Composition of the present invention can be by the user before use through dilution or directly use.Its preparation can be by common processing method preparation known in those skilled in the art; Be about to active substance and after liquid flux or solid carrier mix, add in surfactant such as dispersant, stabilizing agent, wetting agent, binding agent, the antifoaming agent etc. one or more again.
Composition pesticide of the present invention can be processed into acceptable forms on any agricultural chemicals on demand, and the wherein excellent formulation of selecting is: wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion.
When processing wetting powder, composition comprises following constituent content: active components A 1~60%, active component B 1~60%, dispersant 2~10%, wetting agent 2~10%, filler 8~94%.
Active components A, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, filler are mixed, in mixed cylinder, mix, after airslide disintegrating mill is pulverized, mix again, promptly can be made into wetting powder product of the present invention.
When processing water dispersible granules, composition comprises following constituent content: active components A 1~60%, active component B 1~60%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 1~8%, disintegrant 1~10%, binding agent 1~8%, filler 10~92%.
Active components A, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, filler etc. are obtained the particle diameter that needs through comminution by gas stream together, add other auxiliary agents such as binding agent again, obtain the materials of granulating.It is interior through after granulation and the drying to expect that article are quantitatively sent the fluidized bed granulation dryer to, makes water dispersible granules product of the present invention.
Comprise following constituent content when composition is processed suspending agent: active components A 1~50%, active component B 1~50%, dispersant 2~10%, wetting agent 2~10%, antifoaming agent 0.1~1%, thickener 0.1~2%, antifreeze 0.1~8%, deionized water add to 100%.
Dispersant, wetting agent, antifoaming agent, thickener, antifreeze in the above-mentioned formulation material are mixed through high speed shear; Add active components A, active component B; Ball milling is 2~3 hours in ball mill, makes diameter of particle all below 5 μ m, makes suspending agent product of the present invention.
Comprise following constituent content when composition is processed suspension emulsion: active components A 1~50%, active component B 1~50%, emulsifier 2~12%, dispersant 2~10%, antifoaming agent 0.1~2%, thickener 0.1~2%, antifreeze 0.1~8%, stabilizing agent 0.05~3%, water add to 100%.
Dispersant, antifoaming agent, thickener, antifreeze, stabilizing agent in the above-mentioned formulation material are mixed through high speed shear; Add active component B; Ball milling is 2~3 hours in ball mill, makes diameter of particle all below 5 μ m, makes active component B suspending agent; Then with active components A, emulsifier and various auxiliary agent with the direct emulsification of high speed agitator in suspending agent, make suspension emulsion product of the present invention.
Comprise following constituent content when composition is processed aqueous emulsion: active components A 1~50%, active component B 1~50%, solvent 0~30%, emulsifier 1~15%, co-emulsifier 0~8%, antifreeze 0~10%, thickener 0.1~2%, antifoaming agent 0.01~2%, deionized water are supplied surplus.
Above-mentioned formulation material is mixed, active ingredient, solvent, emulsifier, co-emulsifier are added together, make and be dissolved into even oil phase; Water, antifreeze, thickener, antifoaming agent are mixed, become the homogeneous water.Under high-speed stirred, water is added oil phase, make aqueous emulsion product of the present invention.
Comprise following constituent content when composition is processed microemulsion: active components A 1~50%, active component B 1~50%, solvent 0~30%, emulsifier 3~20%, co-emulsifier 0~12%, antifreeze 0~10%, thickener 0.1~2%, antifoaming agent 0.01~2%, stabilizing agent 0~4%, deionized water is supplied surplus.
Active components A and the former medicine of active component B are dissolved in the homogenizer that solvent and cosolvent are housed; Give intense mixing and homogenize after joining emulsifier, stabilizing agent and antifreeze, water in the homogenizer that above-mentioned solution is housed, obtain the as clear as crystal microemulsion product of the present invention of outward appearance at last.
Described dispersant is selected from alkylnaphthalene sulfonate; Two (alkyl) naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound; Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product; Aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate; Octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate; Polycarboxylate; Lignosulfonates; The phonetic formaldehyde condensation products sulphate of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy; Alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt; The naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt; Alkylphenol-polyethenoxy is phonetic; Aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene is phonetic; Polyoxyethylene carboxylate; During the ester polyoxyethylene is phonetic one or more.
Described wetting agent is selected from: lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Nekal BX, wetting and penetrating agent F, spaonin powder, tea are withered, in the silkworm excrement, soapberry powder one or more.
Described disintegrant is selected from: one or more in sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate, glucose, the aluminium chloride.
Described binding agent is selected from: one or more in gelatin, melon glue, gum Arabic, xanthans, sodium phosphate trimer, phenolic resins, sodium alginate, white dextrin, methylcellulose, PAA, polyvinylpyrrolidone, PVPP, polyethylene glycol, the polyvinyl alcohol.
Described emulsifier is selected from: agricultural newborn 500# (alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate); OP series phosphate (NPE phosphate); 600# phosphate (phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate); Styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt; Alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts; Triethanolamine salt; Farming newborn 400# (benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether); Farming newborn 600# (phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether); Nongru-700 # (alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin polyoxy ethyl ether); Farming newborn 36# (phenethyl fluosite polyoxy ethyl ether); Farming newborn 1600# (phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether); Ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer; OP series (NPE); By series (castor oil polyoxyethylene ether); Farming newborn 33# (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether); Farming newborn 34# (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether); Sapn series (sorbitan monostearate); Tween series (sorbitan fatty acid ester APEO); In the AEO series (AEO) one or more.
Described solvent is selected from one or more in toluene, xylol, methyl alcohol, ethanol, acetone, ether, cyclohexanone, vegetable oil, dimethyl formamide, acetonitrile, polyethylene glycol, pyrrolidones, the solvent N-chain alkyl pyrrolidones;
Described antifreeze is selected from: one or more in glycerine, ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, diethylene glycol (DEG), triethylene glycol, the polyethylene glycol.
Described antifoaming agent is selected from: silicone, C
8~10Aliphatic alcohols, C
10~20In saturated fat acids (like capric acid) and acid amides, silicone oil, the silicone compound one or more.
Described preservative is selected from one or more in formaldehyde, sodium salicylate, Sodium Benzoate, the dichlorophen;
Described filler is selected from: one or more in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon, starch, the precipitated calcium carbonate.
Wetting powder the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Water dispersible granules the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Suspension emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Aqueous emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Microemulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) second mite azoles and Buprofezin or Biphenthrin composite after, have notable synergistic and lasting effect;
(2) enlarged insecticidal spectrum, the rice fulgorid on cereal crop, fruit tree, flowers, cotton, tea tree, the vegetables, scale insect, arrowhead scales, tea lesser leafhopper, two spotted spider mite, peach fruit borer, tetranychid, Panonychus citri etc. have all been had greater activity;
(3) reduce the dosage of agricultural chemicals, reduced the residual quantity of agricultural chemicals on crop, alleviated environmental pollution;
(4), insect good to person poultry safety, Environmental compatibility is difficult for developing immunity to drugs.
Embodiment
The present invention is explained further that the percentage among the embodiment is ratio of weight and number below in conjunction with embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Application implementation example one
Instance 1 25% second mite azoles Biphenthrin wetting powder
Second mite azoles 5%, Biphenthrin 20%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic 6%, wetting and penetrating agent F 4%, white carbon 10%, attapulgite add to 100%, and mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, makes 25% second mite azoles Biphenthrin wetting powder.
Instance 2 40% second mite azoles Biphenthrin wetting powders
Second mite azoles 20%, Biphenthrin 20%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 8%, lauryl sodium sulfate 5%, white carbon 12%, kaolin add to 100%, and mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, make 40% second mite azoles Biphenthrin wetting powder.
Instance 3 30% second mite azoles Biphenthrin water dispersible granules
Second mite azoles 15%, Biphenthrin 15%, ester polyoxyethylene are phonetic 6%, tea is withered 5%, sodium bicarbonate 2.5%, white carbon 14%, bentonite add to 100%, mixed 30% second mite azoles Biphenthrin water dispersible granules.
Instance 4 45% second mite azoles Biphenthrin water dispersible granules
Second mite azoles 5%, Biphenthrin 40%, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 7%, Nekal BX 6%, ammonium sulfate 3%, white carbon 10%, diatomite add to 100%, the mixed 45% second mite azoles Biphenthrin water dispersible granules that gets.
Instance 5 20% second mite azoles Biphenthrin suspending agents
Second mite azoles 16%, Biphenthrin 4%, lignosulfonates 6%, silkworm excrement 2%, silicone oil 0.3%, xanthans 1.7%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 2%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 20% second mite azoles Biphenthrin suspending agent that gets.
Instance 6 27% second mite azoles Biphenthrin suspending agents
The phonetic formaldehyde condensation products sulphate of second mite azoles 24%, Biphenthrin 3%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy 7%, spaonin powder 1%, C
10~20Saturated fat acids 0.2%, methylcellulose 1.2%, polyethylene glycol 1.6%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 27% second mite azoles Biphenthrin suspending agent that gets.
Instance 7 20% second mite azoles Biphenthrin suspension emulsions
Second mite azoles 10%, Biphenthrin 10%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%, neopelex 3%, 600# phosphate 7%, C
8~10Aliphatic alcohols 0.4%, PAA 1.1%, ethylene glycol 1.9%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 20% second mite azoles Biphenthrin suspension emulsion that gets.
Instance 8 30% second mite azoles Biphenthrin suspension emulsions
Second mite azoles 25%, Biphenthrin 5%, two (alkyl) naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound 5%, wetting and penetrating agent F 2%, tween series 8%, silicone compound 0.1%, sodium alginate 1.3%, propane diols 1.6%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 30% second mite azoles Biphenthrin suspension emulsion that gets.
Instance 9 15% second mite azoles Biphenthrin microemulsions
With second mite azoles 3%, Biphenthrin 12%, agricultural newborn 500#7%, sapn series 6%, gum Arabic 1.5%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 1.7%, C
8~10Aliphatic alcohols 0.2%, deionized water are supplied 100%, 15% second mite azoles Biphenthrin microemulsion.
Instance 10 32% second mite azoles Biphenthrin microemulsions
With second mite azoles 16%, Biphenthrin 16%, agricultural newborn 400#7%, By series 5%, ethylene glycol 2%, xanthans 1.2%, silicone compound 0.3%, deionized water is supplied 100%, 32% second mite azoles Biphenthrin microemulsion.
Instance 11 18% second mite azoles Biphenthrin emulsion in water
With second mite azoles 8%, Biphenthrin 10%, 600# phosphate 8%, Nongru-700 #5%, agricultural newborn 33#2%, glycerine 1.3%, melon glue 1.5%, silicone oil 0.5%, deionized water supplies 100%, makes 18% second mite azoles Biphenthrin emulsion in water.
Instance 12 35% second mite azoles Biphenthrin emulsion in water
With second mite azoles 10%, Biphenthrin 25%, agricultural newborn 36#8%, AEO series 2%, agricultural newborn 1600#4%, polyethylene glycol 3%, sodium alginate 1.1%, C
8~10Aliphatic alcohols 0.6%, deionized water supplies 100%, makes 35% second mite azoles Biphenthrin emulsion in water.
Instance 13 50% second mite azoles Buprofezin wetting powders
Second mite azoles 10%, Buprofezin 40%, lignosulfonates 7%, wetting and penetrating agent F 5%, diatomite add to 100%, and mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, make 50% second mite azoles Buprofezin wetting powder.
Instance 14 65% second mite azoles Buprofezin wetting powders
Second mite azoles 5%, Buprofezin 60%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 6%, soapberry powder 4%, bentonite add to 100%, and mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, make 65% second mite azoles Buprofezin wetting powder.
Instance 15 54% second mite azoles Buprofezin water dispersible granules
Second mite azoles 6%, Buprofezin 48%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic 7%, Nekal BX 5%, aluminium chloride 2%, kaolin add to 100%, mixed 54% second mite azoles Buprofezin water dispersible granules.
Instance 16 60% second mite azoles Buprofezin water dispersible granules
Second mite azoles 10%, Buprofezin 50%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product 5%, spaonin powder 4%, sodium bicarbonate 2.6%, bentonite add to 100%, the mixed 60% second mite azoles Buprofezin water dispersible granules that gets.
Instance 17 10% second mite azoles buprofezin suspension agents
Second mite azoles 5%, Buprofezin 5%, polycarboxylate 8%, soapberry powder 1%, silicone compound 0.2%, gum Arabic 1.3%, glycerine 1.7%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 10% second mite azoles buprofezin suspension agent that gets.
Instance 18 35% second mite azoles buprofezin suspension agents
Second mite azoles 7%, Buprofezin 28%, aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate 5%, neopelex 4%, C
10~20Saturated fat acids 0.3%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1.1%, ethylene glycol 1.9%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 35% second mite azoles buprofezin suspension agent that gets.
Instance 19 21% second mite azoles Buprofezin suspension emulsions
Second mite azoles 20%, Buprofezin 1%, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate 6%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2%, agricultural newborn 600#8%, C
8~10Aliphatic alcohols 0.6%, methylcellulose 1.2%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 1.6%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 21% second mite azoles Buprofezin suspension emulsion that gets.
Instance 20 40% second mite azoles Buprofezin suspension emulsions
Second mite azoles 10%, Buprofezin 30%, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene are phonetic 6%, neopelex 3%, agricultural newborn 400#7%, silicone compound 0.4%, sodium phosphate trimer 1.4%, ethylene glycol 2%, deionized water add to 100%, mixed 40% second mite azoles Buprofezin suspension emulsion.
Instance 21 25% second mite azoles Buprofezin microemulsions
With second mite azoles 5%, Buprofezin 20%, propane diols 2%, white dextrin 1.5%, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer 9%, agricultural newborn 1600#2%, C
8~10Aliphatic alcohols 0.3%, deionized water supplies 100%, makes 25% second mite azoles Buprofezin microemulsion.
Instance 22 42% second mite azoles Buprofezin microemulsions
With second mite azoles 12%, Buprofezin 30%, Nongru-700 #5%, styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt 4%, OP series 6%, gum Arabic 1.3%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 2.5%, C
10~20Saturated fat acids 0.2%, deionized water are supplied 100%, 42% second mite azoles Buprofezin microemulsion.
Instance 23 20% second mite azoles Buprofezin aqueous emulsions
With second mite azoles 5%, Buprofezin 15%, agricultural newborn 36#8%, tween series 4%, agricultural newborn 34#3%, ethylene glycol 2.2%, xanthans 1.6%, silicone compound 0.5%, deionized water supplies 100%, makes 20% second mite azoles Buprofezin aqueous emulsion.
Instance 24 40% second mite azoles Buprofezin aqueous emulsions
With second mite azoles 8%, Buprofezin 32%, AEO series 5%, agricultural newborn 33#4%, xanthans 1.1%, polyethylene glycol 2.1%, silicone oil 0.2%, deionized water supplies 100%, makes 40% second mite azoles Buprofezin aqueous emulsion.
The embodiment of the invention is the method that adopts Toxicity Determination and field trial to combine.Pass through Toxicity Determination earlier, the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) after clear and definite two kinds of medicaments are composite by a certain percentage, CTC<80 are antagonism, and 80≤CTC≤120 are summation action, and CTC>120 are synergistic effect, on this basis, carry out field trial again.
Test method: respectively the mother liquor of each mixed agent is diluted to five series concentration during test, places beaker subsequent use respectively.Adopt and to soak the method that connects worm behind the leaf earlier, the blade of the same size that does not contact any medicament is soaked taking-up behind the 5s, dries naturally in the soup that configures, put into insect box; Connect then and supply the examination larva, under 25 ℃ of conditions, raise, every processing repeats for 3 times; Every to repeat used examination borer population be 50, establishes blank simultaneously, checks dead borer population in 72h; Calculate lethality and corrected mortality, try to achieve virulence regression equation and calculate LC
50Value.If the contrast lethality then is regarded as invalid test greater than 10%.Computing formula is following:
The insect corrected mortality is converted into probit value (y), and concentration of treatment (μ g/ml) converts logarithm value (x) to, draws virulence regression equation with method of least squares, and calculates the value of every kind of medicament thus.Calculate co-toxicity coefficient CTC according to the abundant equation of Sun Yun.Computing formula is (with second mite azoles is the standard medicament, and its toxicity index is 100) as follows:
TI * the P of the theoretical toxicity index (TTI) of M=second mite azoles
Second mite azolesTI * P of+effective active composition B
Effective active composition B
In the formula: M is the mixture of different proportionings
P
Effective active composition BBe effective active composition B shared ratio in composition
P
Second mite azolesBe second mite azoles shared ratio in composition
A is selected from second mite azoles;
B is selected from following any one compound: a kind of in Biphenthrin, the Buprofezin.
Application implementation example two:
Supply the examination insect: citrus red mite.
Test medicine provides by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd..
Experimental scheme: effective lethal concentration scope of confirming second mite azoles, the former medicine of Biphenthrin and the two different proportioning mixture through preliminary experiment.
Toxicity test result one
The different proportionings with Biphenthrin of table 1 second mite azoles are to the toxicity test of citrus red mite
Can know by table 1; The proportioning of the composite control of second mite azoles and Biphenthrin citrus red mite was at 60: 1 to 1: 60 o'clock; Co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 120, explains that both were mixed in the scope at 40: 1 to 1: 40 all to show synergistic effect, especially when second mite azoles and Biphenthrin get proportioning at 8: 1 to 1: 8; Synergistic effect is more obviously outstanding; Wherein co-toxicity coefficient is maximum when second mite azoles and Biphenthrin weight ratio are 1: 1, and synergistic effect is the most obvious, and the co-toxicity coefficient of this toxicity test has synergistic effect equally to other crop two spotted spider mite.
Application implementation example three:
Supply the examination insect: the tea tree tea lesser leafhopper.
Test medicine provides by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd..
Experimental scheme: effective lethal concentration scope of confirming second mite azoles, the former medicine of Buprofezin and the two different proportioning mixture through preliminary experiment.
Toxicity test result two
The different proportionings with Buprofezin of table 2 second mite azoles are to the toxicity test of tea tree tea lesser leafhopper
Can know by table 2; The proportioning of second mite azoles and buprofezin compound control tea tree tea lesser leafhopper was at 60: 1 to 1: 60 o'clock; Co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 120, explains that both were mixed in the scope at 60: 1 to 1: 60 all to show synergistic effect, especially when the proportioning of second mite azoles and Buprofezin during at 4: 1 to 1: 12; Synergistic effect is more obviously outstanding; Wherein co-toxicity coefficient is maximum when second mite azoles and Buprofezin weight ratio are 1: 4, and synergistic effect is the most obvious, and the co-toxicity coefficient of this toxicity test has synergistic effect equally to other crop tea lesser leafhoppers.
Application implementation example tetrem mite azoles and the Biphenthrin and the composite control apple peach fruit borer test of pesticide effectiveness thereof
This EE is in Liquan County, Xianyang, Shanxi province city, and test medicine is researched and developed, provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd., contrast medicament 110 grams per liter second mite azole suspending agents (commercial), 100 grams per liter Biphenthrin missible oil (commercial).
Investigation apple peach fruit borer insect pest index in the their early stage dispenser, was investigated the insect pest indexes in 24 hours, 72 hours after the dispenser and is calculated preventive effect before the medicine.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 3 second mite azoles, Biphenthrin and the composite control apple peach fruit borer test of pesticide effectiveness thereof
Can find out that by table 3 can effectively prevent and treat the apple peach fruit borer after second mite azoles and Biphenthrin are composite, control efficiency all is superior to the preventive effect of single agent.In the test scope of medication, the target crop is had no adverse effects.
Application implementation example five second mite azoles and the Buprofezin and the composite rice hoppers test of pesticide effectiveness of preventing and treating thereof
This EE is Shucheng County in the Liuan City, Anhui Province, and test medicine is researched and developed, provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd., contrast medicament 110 grams per liter second mite azole suspending agents (commercial), 25% Buprofezin wetting powder (commercial).
Investigation rice hoppers insect pest index before the medicine in the their early stage dispenser, was investigated the insect pest indexes in 24 hours, 72 hours after the dispenser and is calculated preventive effect.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 4 second mite azoles, Buprofezin and the composite rice hoppers test of pesticide effectiveness of preventing and treating thereof
Can find out that by table 4 can effectively prevent and treat rice hoppers behind second mite azoles and the buprofezin compound, control efficiency all is superior to the preventive effect of single agent.In the test scope of medication, the target crop is had no adverse effects.
Claims (8)
1. composition pesticide that contains second mite azoles; Comprise effective active component, auxiliary agent and filler; It is characterized in that: active components A, B ratio of weight and number are 1: 60~60: 1, and described active components A is selected from second mite azoles, and active component B is selected from a kind of in Biphenthrin, the Buprofezin.
2. composition pesticide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of A, two kinds of active components of B is 1: 50~30: 1.
3. composition pesticide according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of second mite azoles and Biphenthrin is 1: 20~20: 1.
4. composition pesticide according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of second mite azoles and Buprofezin is 1: 40~20: 1.
5. composition pesticide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the weight percentage of active component is 0.5%~90% of a gross weight in the composition.
6. composition pesticide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: composition is processed wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion.
7. composition pesticide according to claim 1 is used to prevent and treat the application of the insect on cereal crop, fruit tree, flowers, cotton, tea tree, the vegetables.
8. composition pesticide according to claim 7 is used to prevent and treat the application of rice fulgorid, scale insect, arrowhead scales, tea lesser leafhopper, two spotted spider mite, peach fruit borer, tetranychid, Panonychus citri.
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CN201110110120A CN102308841A (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Pesticide composition containing etoxazole |
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CN201110110120A CN102308841A (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Pesticide composition containing etoxazole |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2013065874A1 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Aqueous agrochemical suspension composition and aqueous agrochemical suspension formulation |
CN103271042A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-04 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Etoxazole-hexythiazox miticide composition |
CN103651418A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛崂乡茶制品有限公司 | Novel pesticide for tea trees |
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US4473709A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1984-09-25 | Fmc Corporation | Pyrethroid intermediates and process |
CN1102760A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-05-24 | 住友化学工业株式会社 | Assignment of priority rights |
US5478855A (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1995-12-26 | Yashima Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | 2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-4-(2-ethoxy-4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-oxazoline |
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US4473709A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1984-09-25 | Fmc Corporation | Pyrethroid intermediates and process |
US5478855A (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1995-12-26 | Yashima Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | 2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-4-(2-ethoxy-4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-oxazoline |
CN1102760A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-05-24 | 住友化学工业株式会社 | Assignment of priority rights |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013065874A1 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Aqueous agrochemical suspension composition and aqueous agrochemical suspension formulation |
US9000019B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2015-04-07 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limted | Aqueous agrochemical suspension composition and aqueous agrochemical suspension formulation |
CN103271042A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-04 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Etoxazole-hexythiazox miticide composition |
CN103271042B (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2017-07-18 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Etoxazole-hexythiazomiticide miticide composition |
CN103651418A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛崂乡茶制品有限公司 | Novel pesticide for tea trees |
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Address after: 715500 Pucheng County of Shaanxi Province agricultural base industrial park Applicant after: Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd. Address before: 710075, C, 15 floor, Jinqiao International Plaza, science and technology road, hi tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an Applicant before: Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd. |
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