CN104719042A - Automatic solar agriculture greenhouse - Google Patents
Automatic solar agriculture greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN104719042A CN104719042A CN201510168338.2A CN201510168338A CN104719042A CN 104719042 A CN104719042 A CN 104719042A CN 201510168338 A CN201510168338 A CN 201510168338A CN 104719042 A CN104719042 A CN 104719042A
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- greenhouse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic solar agriculture greenhouse which comprises a semispherical greenhouse body. Stand columns are arranged in the middle of the greenhouse body. Controllers are arranged on the inner wall of the greenhouse body. The inside of the greenhouse body is divided into a first planting layer, a second planting layer and a third planting layer through reinforcing plates from top to bottom. Supporting columns are vertically and upwards arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the greenhouse body and sequentially penetrate through the third planting layer, the second planting layer and the first planting layer. Stairs are arranged in the first planting layer, surround the stand columns and are connected with the first planting layer, the second planting layer and the third planting layer. The tops of the first planting layer, the second planting layer and the third planting layer are all provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a drip irrigation pipe and an illumination device. The inner space of the greenhouse is designed to be divided into several layers, the space is effectively utilized, the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse can be effectively controlled, and the normal growth of crops is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and in recent years, the China that is planted in of greenhouse vegetable develops rapidly, and various agricultural greenhouse scale constantly expands, and the area Yi Zhan world of agricultural greenhouse is the first.But the application of traditional greenhouse by solar heat and plastic tunnel also exists great deficiency, such as, China's most area in the winter time, the temperature in daytime greenhouse by solar heat is very high, and often exceed plant growth temperature required, the heat had more often is wasted; And the low temperature at night is often freezing or affect plant growth, in order to meet the requirement of plant growth at night, traditional energy such as hot-blast stove etc. must be adopted to be greenhouse heating, because vegetable melon and fruit booth mostly props up in the wild, when there being need for electricity, need the pull the wire of long distance to transmit electricity, this method not only adds production cost, also make troubles to use, propose new requirement to industry.
In existing Polyhouse technology, booth frame generally adopts wood frame, when there being strong wind weather, basic boom can be affected, and general Polyhouse technology all adopts individual layer to plant, can not effectively utilize limited land resources, Polyhouse technology general in the energy all have employed industrial electro and is unfavorable for energy conservation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse is provided, which floor is by the spatial design in booth, effectively utilizes space, and the temperature and humidity that can effectively control in booth, ensure the normal growth of crops.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse, comprise hemispheric greenhouse body, column is provided with in the middle part of described greenhouse body, described greenhouse body inwall is provided with controller, described greenhouse body inside is reinforced plate from top to bottom and is divided into first kind to plant layer, plant layer for second kind and plant layer with the third, bottom described greenhouse body, four angles are provided with straight up and the third plants layer successively, plant the support column that layer and first kind plant layer for second kind, be provided with connection first kind around column in described greenhouse body and plant layer, plant layer and the third plants the stair of layer for second kind, plant layer for described first kind, plant layer and the third is planted a layer top and is equipped with temperature sensor for second kind, humidity sensor, drip irrigation pipe and lighting device, plant layer for described first kind, plant layer and the third is planted in layer and is respectively equipped with humidifier and refrigeration air-conditioner for second kind, described greenhouse body top is provided with the wrap-up of film and storage film, described greenhouse body outer wall is provided with solar panel by bracing frame, described support lower surface is provided with accumulator, described greenhouse body outer wall is also provided with combustion furnace, be provided with in described combustion furnace and plant layer with first kind respectively, plant layer for second kind and plant with the third heat-exchange tube that layer is communicated with, the water tank be communicated with combustion furnace is provided with bottom described combustion furnace, described water tank inner top surface is provided with by motor-driven shaft, described drip irrigation pipe is communicated with water tank by water pump, the pipeline of described water outlet of water tank is provided with magnetic valve, the power output end of described solar panel is connected with the power input of accumulator, the power output end of described accumulator is connected with the power input of controller, described temperature sensor is connected with the first signal input part of controller and secondary signal input with the signal input part of humidity sensor, first power output end of described controller, second source output, 3rd power output end and the 4th power output end respectively with humidifier, refrigeration air-conditioner, magnetic valve is connected with the power input of lighting device.
As preferably, described greenhouse body is interconnected by arc clear glass and forms.
As preferably, described first kind plant layer, second kind plant layer and the third is planted a layer top and is equipped with plantation hanging basket.
As preferably, described drip irrigation pipe is evenly provided with the dropper system be made up of an arrow and water dropper.
As preferably, described lighting device is LED.
As preferably, described accumulator is arranged at support lower surface by bracket.
As preferably, in described combustion furnace, be provided with burning rack.
As preferably, described water tank side is provided with rainwater-collecting funnel, and described rainwater-collecting funnel is communicated with water tank by tube connector.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: first kind plant layer, second kind plant layer and the third plants the setting that layer adds hanging basket, layering can be planted by crops, reasonably make use of space.Controller, as the master control unit of whole system, ensures the normal operation of system.Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, for monitoring temp. and humidity, coordinate humidifier and refrigeration air-conditioner, can control the temp. and humidity in booth.Magnetic valve, water tank, dropper system with the use of, make irrigate convenient.Solar panel provides power, clean energy environmental protection for whole booth.Combustion furnace is used for crop straw burning etc., for providing heat in booth.Stalks after burning etc. fall into water tank, under the stirring of shaft, fully mix, and realize water-fertilizer integral and irrigate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, greenhouse body; 2, column; 3, controller; 4, stiffener; 5, layer is planted for first kind; 6, layer is planted for second kind; 7, the third plants layer; 8, support column; 9, stair; 10, temperature sensor; 11, humidity sensor; 12, drip irrigation pipe; 13, lighting device; 14, humidifier; 15, refrigeration air-conditioner; 16, solar panel; 17, accumulator; 18, combustion furnace; 19, heat-exchange tube; 20, water tank; 21, shaft; 22, hanging basket is planted; 23, burning rack; 24, rainwater-collecting funnel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse, comprise hemispheric greenhouse body 1, column 2 is provided with in the middle part of described greenhouse body 1, described greenhouse body 1 inwall is provided with controller 3, described greenhouse body 1 inside is reinforced plate 4 from top to bottom and is divided into first kind to plant layer 5, plant layer 6 for second kind and plant layer 7 with the third, bottom described greenhouse body 1, four angles are provided with straight up and the third plants layer 7 successively, plant the support column 8 that layer 6 and first kind plant layer 5 for second kind, be provided with connection first kind around column 2 in described greenhouse body 1 and plant layer 5, plant layer 6 and the third plants the stair 9 of layer 7 for second kind, plant layer 5 for described first kind, plant layer 6 and the third is planted layer 7 top and is equipped with temperature sensor 10 for second kind, humidity sensor 11, drip irrigation pipe 12 and lighting device 13, plant layer 5 for described first kind, plant layer 6 and the third is planted in layer 7 and is respectively equipped with humidifier 14 and refrigeration air-conditioner 15 for second kind, described greenhouse body 1 top is provided with the wrap-up of film and storage film, described greenhouse body 1 outer wall is provided with solar panel 16 by bracing frame, described support lower surface is provided with accumulator 17, described greenhouse body 1 outer wall is also provided with combustion furnace 18, be provided with in described combustion furnace 18 and plant layer 5 with first kind respectively, plant layer 6 for second kind and plant with the third heat-exchange tube 19 that layer 7 is communicated with, the water tank 20 be communicated with combustion furnace 18 is provided with bottom described combustion furnace 18, described water tank 20 inner top surface is provided with by motor-driven shaft 21, described drip irrigation pipe 12 is communicated with water tank 20 by water pump, the pipeline of described water tank 20 delivery port is provided with magnetic valve, the power output end of described solar panel 16 is connected with the power input of accumulator 17, the power output end of described accumulator 17 is connected with the power input of controller 3, described temperature sensor 10 is connected with the first signal input part of controller 3 and secondary signal input with the signal input part of humidity sensor 11, first power output end of described controller 3, second source output, 3rd power output end and the 4th power output end respectively with humidifier 14, refrigeration air-conditioner 15, magnetic valve is connected with the power input of lighting device 13.
In the present embodiment, described greenhouse body 1 is interconnected by arc clear glass and forms.
In the present embodiment, described first kind plant layer 5, second kind plant layer 6 and the third plant layer 7 top be equipped with plantation hanging basket 22.
In the present embodiment, described drip irrigation pipe 12 is evenly provided with the dropper system be made up of an arrow and water dropper.
In the present embodiment, described lighting device 13 is LED.
In the present embodiment, described accumulator 17 is arranged at support lower surface by bracket.
In the present embodiment, in described combustion furnace 18, be provided with burning rack 23.
In the present embodiment, described water tank 20 side is provided with rainwater-collecting funnel 24, and described rainwater-collecting funnel 24 is communicated with water tank 20 by tube connector.
First kind plant layer 5, second kind plant layer 6 and the third plants the setting that layer 7 adds hanging basket, layering can be planted by crops, reasonably make use of space.Controller 3, as the master control unit of whole system, ensures the normal operation of system.Temperature sensor 10, humidity sensor 11, for monitoring temp. and humidity, coordinate humidifier 14 and refrigeration air-conditioner 15, can control the temp. and humidity in booth.Magnetic valve, water tank 20, dropper system with the use of, make irrigate convenient.Solar panel 16 provides power, clean energy environmental protection for whole booth.Combustion furnace 18 for crop straw burning etc., for providing heat in booth.Stalks after burning etc. fall into water tank 20, under the stirring of shaft 21, fully mix, and realize water-fertilizer integral and irrigate.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse, it is characterized in that: comprise hemispheric greenhouse body, column is provided with in the middle part of described greenhouse body, described greenhouse body inwall is provided with controller, described greenhouse body inside is reinforced plate from top to bottom and is divided into first kind to plant layer, plant layer for second kind and plant layer with the third, bottom described greenhouse body, four angles are provided with straight up and the third plants layer successively, plant the support column that layer and first kind plant layer for second kind, be provided with connection first kind around column in described greenhouse body and plant layer, plant layer and the third plants the stair of layer for second kind, plant layer for described first kind, plant layer and the third is planted a layer top and is equipped with temperature sensor for second kind, humidity sensor, drip irrigation pipe and lighting device, plant layer for described first kind, plant layer and the third is planted in layer and is respectively equipped with humidifier and refrigeration air-conditioner for second kind, described greenhouse body top is provided with the wrap-up of film and storage film, described greenhouse body outer wall is provided with solar panel by bracing frame, described support lower surface is provided with accumulator, described greenhouse body outer wall is also provided with combustion furnace, be provided with in described combustion furnace and plant layer with first kind respectively, plant layer for second kind and plant with the third heat-exchange tube that layer is communicated with, the water tank be communicated with combustion furnace is provided with bottom described combustion furnace, described water tank inner top surface is provided with by motor-driven shaft, described drip irrigation pipe is communicated with water tank by water pump, the pipeline of described water outlet of water tank is provided with magnetic valve, the power output end of described solar panel is connected with the power input of accumulator, the power output end of described accumulator is connected with the power input of controller, described temperature sensor is connected with the first signal input part of controller and secondary signal input with the signal input part of humidity sensor, first power output end of described controller, second source output, 3rd power output end and the 4th power output end respectively with humidifier, refrigeration air-conditioner, magnetic valve is connected with the power input of lighting device.
2. solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described greenhouse body is interconnected by arc clear glass and forms.
3. solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described first kind plant layer, second kind plant layer and the third is planted a layer top and is equipped with plantation hanging basket.
4. solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described drip irrigation pipe is evenly provided with the dropper system be made up of an arrow and water dropper.
5. solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described lighting device is LED; Described accumulator is arranged at support lower surface by bracket; Burning rack is provided with in described combustion furnace; Described water tank side is provided with rainwater-collecting funnel; Described rainwater-collecting funnel is communicated with water tank by tube connector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510168338.2A CN104719042B (en) | 2015-04-11 | 2015-04-11 | Automatic solar agriculture greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510168338.2A CN104719042B (en) | 2015-04-11 | 2015-04-11 | Automatic solar agriculture greenhouse |
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| CN104719042A true CN104719042A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CN104719042B CN104719042B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510168338.2A Active CN104719042B (en) | 2015-04-11 | 2015-04-11 | Automatic solar agriculture greenhouse |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107079802A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-22 | 北京禾祺农业科技有限公司 | Plant layer unit support attachment structure |
| CN109644740A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 徐浩 | A kind of biomass energy recycles intelligent agricultural greenhouse |
| CN109924037A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-25 | 广州宝升新型材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic film suitable for greenhouse gardening |
| CN113951010A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-21 | 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional greenhouse |
Citations (6)
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| KR20130030158A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-26 | 강대진 | Solar battery and vinyl greenhouse having planar heating element and led lighting using the same |
| CN103053364A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 崔勇 | Modular constant-temperature constant-moisture automatic monitoring greenhouse area for crop planting |
| CN203027821U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 陆建益 | Arbutus greenhouse with solar temperature control |
| CN203896889U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-29 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Seedling culture greenhouse for alpine pastoral areas |
| CN104221778A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 张俊 | Movable multilayer planting greenhouse capable of automatically controlling air environment and utilizing solar energy in expansion mode |
| CN204560423U (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-08-19 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse |
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2015
- 2015-04-11 CN CN201510168338.2A patent/CN104719042B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130030158A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-26 | 강대진 | Solar battery and vinyl greenhouse having planar heating element and led lighting using the same |
| CN203027821U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 陆建益 | Arbutus greenhouse with solar temperature control |
| CN103053364A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 崔勇 | Modular constant-temperature constant-moisture automatic monitoring greenhouse area for crop planting |
| CN104221778A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 张俊 | Movable multilayer planting greenhouse capable of automatically controlling air environment and utilizing solar energy in expansion mode |
| CN203896889U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-29 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Seedling culture greenhouse for alpine pastoral areas |
| CN204560423U (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-08-19 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Solar energy automation agricultural greenhouse |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107079802A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-22 | 北京禾祺农业科技有限公司 | Plant layer unit support attachment structure |
| CN109644740A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 徐浩 | A kind of biomass energy recycles intelligent agricultural greenhouse |
| CN109924037A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-25 | 广州宝升新型材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic film suitable for greenhouse gardening |
| CN113951010A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-21 | 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional greenhouse |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104719042B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhuo Maobai Inventor before: Zhao Rong |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161123 Address after: 350299, No. 11, building A, pan Wenfeng garden, aerial Town, Changle, Fujian Applicant after: Changle Yuanming Industrial Design Co. Ltd. Address before: Po Yan Street in Heshan town of Pujiang County of Chengdu City, Sichuan province 611630 No. 6 Building 1 layer 1 Applicant before: CHENGDU PUJIANG KEXIAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190829 Address after: Room 104, Building 17, 525 Yuanjiang Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 20109 Patentee after: SHANGHAI SHIFANG LANDSCAPE AND ECOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 350299, No. 11, building A, pan Wenfeng garden, aerial Town, Changle, Fujian Patentee before: Changle Yuanming Industrial Design Co. Ltd. |