CN209283863U - A kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container - Google Patents
A kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209283863U CN209283863U CN201821691968.3U CN201821691968U CN209283863U CN 209283863 U CN209283863 U CN 209283863U CN 201821691968 U CN201821691968 U CN 201821691968U CN 209283863 U CN209283863 U CN 209283863U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- vessel
- branch pipe
- controller
- planting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container, including controller and in the vessel of case structure, it is successively arranged lamp bracket, plantation platform and water tank from top to bottom inside vessel, the lower surface of lamp bracket is equipped with multiple light compensating lamps;The one side wall of vessel is equipped with air inlet, and another side wall is equipped with air outlet, and temperature control box is fixedly installed on the outer wall at vessel upper air inlet, heat-generating pipe and air inlet fan are equipped in temperature control box.It plants platform upper surface and is equipped with water main and several planting pots, the plantation layer for planting vegetable is equipped in each planting pot, is embedded with infiltration branch pipe in the plantation layer in planting pot.The phenomenon that the utility model can realize that whole-course automation is irrigated, and since infiltration branch pipe is in the plantation layer being embedded in planting pot, therefore water of its exudation will fully enter in plantation layer, be not in waste water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vegetable planting technology field, specifically a kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container.
Background technique
Vegetable cultivation container is vegetable cultivation equipment popular recently, since the reasonable occupied area of design is small, capacity
Big and scientific and reasonable plantation and be widely used more widely, existing vegetable cultivation equipment its to irrigate be usually that artificial sprinkling fills
It irrigates, however, such irrigation method is more extensive, it is not only time-consuming and laborious but also not high to the utilization rate of water, it is unfavorable for the section of water resource
About.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation appearance
Device.The planting container can realize that whole-course automation is irrigated, since infiltration branch pipe is in the plantation layer being embedded in planting pot, therefore its
The phenomenon that water of exudation will fully enter in plantation layer, be not in waste water resource.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container, including controller and in the vessel of case structure, the vessel
Inside is successively arranged lamp bracket, plantation platform and water tank from top to bottom, and the lower surface of the lamp bracket is equipped with multiple light compensating lamps;The appearance
The one side wall of device ontology is equipped with air inlet, and another side wall is equipped with air outlet, on the outer wall at the vessel upper air inlet
It is fixedly installed with temperature control box, heat-generating pipe and air inlet fan are equipped in the temperature control box;Intensity of illumination is equipped with below the lamp bracket to sense
Device and air temperature sensor, the intensity of illumination sensor and air temperature sensor are connected in the inner wall of vessel
On.
The plantation platform upper surface is equipped with water main and several planting pots, and the water main is connected to water tank, and main
Water pipe is equipped with pressure regulator valve and water pump;The plantation layer for planting vegetable is equipped in each planting pot, in the planting pot
Plantation layer in be embedded with infiltration branch pipe, the infiltration branch pipe is made of nanocomposite, and the tube wall of the branch pipe that seeps water is uniformly distributed
There is numerous micropore, one end of each infiltration branch pipe is connected to water main, and the other end is equipped with for blocking the stifled of the port
Head;The output with intensity of illumination sensor, air temperature sensor respectively of the first input end of the controller, the second input terminal
End connection, the first output end of the controller, second output terminal are connect with the input terminal of light compensating lamp, water pump respectively.
The working principle of above-mentioned vegetable cultivation container are as follows: by vegetable cultivation in the plantation layer of planting pot, existed by setting
Intensity of illumination sensor on vessel inner wall is monitored intensity of illumination, when intensity of illumination is lower than setting value, illumination
Signal is passed to controller by intensity sensor, and controller opens light compensating lamp, completes the mistake to the vegetables automatic light-supplementing of plantation
Journey.Air themperature in vessel is monitored by the air temperature sensor being arranged on vessel inner wall, works as sky
When temperature degree is lower than setting value, signal is passed to controller by air temperature sensor, and controller controls heat-generating pipe fever, and leads to
It crosses air inlet fan hot wind is blown into vessel, completes the process heated automatically to air in vessel.By in each plantation
The infiltration branch pipe being made by nanocomposite is buried in basin, and the tube wall of the infiltration branch pipe has numerous micropore, because
And permeability is preferable, then can artificially adjust the water flow on water main by the way that pressure regulator valve is arranged on water main, then passes through control
Device control water pump processed, by water pump Infiltration water branch pipe, can continuously supply water into plantation layer from water tank;When pressure regulator valve tune
After determining water flow, whole-course automation irrigation can be realized, whole process can be unattended, so as to mitigate the work of plant personnel significantly
Intensity, increases irrigation efficiency and production efficiency, since infiltration branch pipe is in the plantation layer being embedded in planting pot, therefore its exudation
The phenomenon that water will fully enter in plantation layer, be not in waste water resource, thus it is higher to the utilization rate of water.
Preferably, the infiltration branch pipe is twist.Seep water branch pipe twist can maximum possible irrigation to plant
The everywhere of layer guarantees that the water content of plantation layer everywhere is identical, it is more stable to guarantee that vegetables absorb moisture at all.
Preferably, each planting pot point two rows are arranged side by side, a square array is constituted, the water main is set to described
Between two rows of planting pots, and it is arranged with two rows of planting pot side by side parallel.Each planting pot point two rows are arranged side by side, and constitute
One square array can maximum possible utilize space, while water main being facilitated to install.
Preferably, middle part is equipped with electric heating wire in the water tank, water tank bottom is additionally provided with water temperature sensor, the water temperature
The output end of sensor and the third input terminal of controller connect, the 4th output of the input terminal and controller of the electric heating wire
End connection.Real-time monitoring is carried out to the temperature of Water in Water Tanks by the water temperature sensor being set in water tank, when the temperature of water in water tank
When degree is lower than setting value, signal is passed to controller by water temperature sensor, and controller opens the electric heating wire in water tank, to water
Water in case is heated, until reach set temperature, avoids that water temperature is too low to damage vegetable seedling.
Preferably, the air outlet is circle, exhaust fan, the input terminal of the exhaust fan and control are equipped in air outlet
5th output end of device processed connects.Exhaust fan rotation is controlled by controller, can promote the flowing of air in vessel, it is convenient
Colder air outflow, improves the efficiency of air heating.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model can realize that whole-course automation is irrigated, and whole process can be unattended, so as to mitigate plantation people significantly
The working strength of member, increases irrigation efficiency and production efficiency, since infiltration branch pipe is in the plantation layer being embedded in planting pot, therefore
The phenomenon that its water oozed out will fully enter in plantation layer, be not in waste water resource, thus it is higher to the utilization rate of water;
2, the utility model is by being arranged in the air temperature sensor on vessel inner wall to air in vessel
Temperature is monitored, and when air themperature is lower than setting value, signal is passed to controller, controller control by air temperature sensor
Heat-generating pipe fever processed, and hot wind is blown into vessel by air inlet fan, what air in vessel was heated in completion automatically
Process;
3, the utility model adds exhaust fan to promote the flowing of air in vessel, and colder air is facilitated to flow out,
Improve the efficiency of air heating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of planting pot and water main in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 in A to direction view.
Appended drawing reference:
1, controller;2, vessel;3, lamp bracket;4, platform is planted;5, water tank;6, light compensating lamp;7, exhaust fan;8, it enters the wind
Mouthful;9, air outlet;10, temperature control box;11, heat-generating pipe;12, air inlet fan;13, intensity of illumination sensor;14, air themperature senses
Device;15, water main;16, planting pot;17, pressure regulator valve;18, water pump;19, layer is planted;20, seep water branch pipe;21, electric heating wire;
22, water temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container as shown in Figure 1, including controller 1 and in the vessel 2 of case structure,
Controller 1 is connected on the outer wall in 2 upper right corner of vessel.It is successively arranged lamp bracket 3, kind from top to bottom inside vessel 2
Platform 4 and water tank 5 are planted, lamp bracket 3 and plantation platform 4 are connected on the inner wall of vessel 2, and water tank 5 is connected in vessel 2
Inner bottom surface on.Multiple light compensating lamps 6 are equipped in the lower surface of lamp bracket 3.It is equipped with air inlet 8 on the right side wall of vessel 2, holds
The left side wall of device ontology 2 is equipped with air outlet 9, and air outlet 9 and air inlet 8 are located at lamp bracket 3 and plant the container between platform 4
On 2 side wall of ontology.It is fixedly installed with temperature control box 10 on the outer wall at 2 upper air inlet 8 of vessel, temperature control box 10 sets for level
The left end of the tubular structure set, temperature control box 10 is connected to air inlet 8, and right end is connected to the outside air of vessel 2;In temperature control
Heat-generating pipe 11 and air inlet fan 12 are equipped in case 10, heat-generating pipe 11 is located at the left side of air inlet fan 12.Illumination is equipped in the lower section of lamp bracket 3
Intensity sensor 13 and air temperature sensor 14, intensity of illumination sensor 13 and air temperature sensor 14 are connected in container
In the inner left wall of ontology 2.
It is equipped with water main 15 and 6 planting pot 16 on plantation 4 upper surface of platform, which is connected to water tank 5, and
Pressure regulator valve 17 and water pump 18 are equipped on water main 15;As shown in Fig. 2, 6 plant basins point are two rows of and arrange on plantation platform 4
It sets, constitutes a square array, water main 15 is set between two rows of planting pots 16, and is arranged with two rows of 16 side by side parallel of planting pot;
It is equipped with the plantation layer 19 for planting vegetable in each planting pot 16, is embedded with infiltration in the plantation layer 19 in planting pot 16
Branch pipe 20, infiltration branch pipe 20 are made of nanocomposite, and the tube wall of infiltration branch pipe 20 is evenly equipped with numerous micropore, each infiltration branch
One end of pipe 20 is connected to water main 15, and the other end is equipped with the plug for blocking the port.
The first input end of controller 1, the second input terminal respectively with intensity of illumination sensor 13, air temperature sensor 14
Output end connection, the first output end of controller 1, second output terminal are connect with the input terminal of light compensating lamp 6, water pump 18 respectively
(relay can be set on water main 15, relay is set to water main along the rear of water discharging direction water pump 18, controller 1 it is defeated
Outlet is connect by relay with water pump 18).
The working principle of above-mentioned vegetable cultivation container are as follows: by vegetable cultivation in the plantation layer 19 of planting pot 16, by setting
The intensity of illumination sensor 13 set on 2 inner wall of vessel is monitored intensity of illumination, when intensity of illumination is lower than setting value
When, signal is passed to controller 1 by intensity of illumination sensor 13, and controller 1 opens light compensating lamp 6, completes the vegetables to plantation
The process of automatic light-supplementing.By the air temperature sensor 14 that is arranged on 2 inner wall of vessel to Air Temperature in vessel 2
Degree is monitored, and when air themperature is lower than setting value, signal is passed to controller 1, controller 1 by air temperature sensor 14
Control heat-generating pipe 11 generates heat, and hot wind is blown into vessel 2 by air inlet fan 12, completes to air in vessel 2 certainly
The process of dynamic heating.By burying the infiltration branch pipe 20 being made by nanocomposite, and the infiltration in each planting pot 16
The tube wall of water branch pipe 20 has numerous micropore, thus permeability is preferable, then by the way that pressure regulator valve 17 is arranged on water main 15
The water flow on water main 15 can be artificially adjusted, then water pump 18 is controlled from water tank 5 for 18 Infiltration water branch of water pump by controller 1
Pipe 20 can continuously supply water into plantation layer 19;After pressure regulator valve 17 sets up water flow, whole-course automation can be realized
It irrigates, whole process can be unattended, so as to mitigate the working strength of plant personnel significantly, increases irrigation efficiency and production efficiency,
Since infiltration branch pipe 20 is in the plantation layer 19 being embedded in planting pot 16, therefore water of its exudation will fully enter plantation layer 19
It is interior, the phenomenon that being not in waste water resource, thus it is higher to the utilization rate of water.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 3, embodiment 2 improves on the basis of embodiment 1.Its middle part in water tank 5 is equipped with electric heating
Silk 21,5 bottom of water tank is additionally provided with water temperature sensor 22, the output end of the water temperature sensor 22 and the third input terminal of controller 1
Connection, the input terminal of the electric heating wire 21 are connect with the 4th output end of controller 1.The air outlet 9 in embodiment 2 is circle simultaneously
Shape, is equipped with exhaust fan 7 in air outlet 9, and the input terminal of exhaust fan 7 is connect with the 5th output end of controller 1.
Real-time monitoring is carried out to the temperature of water in water tank 5 by the water temperature sensor 22 being set in water tank 5, when in water tank 5
When the temperature of water is lower than setting value, signal is passed to controller 1 by water temperature sensor 22, and controller 1 is by the electric heating in water tank 5
Silk 21 is opened, and is heated to the water in water tank 5, until reach set temperature, avoids that water temperature is too low to cause vegetable seedling
Injury.Adding exhaust fan 7 can promote the flowing of air in vessel 2, and colder air is facilitated to flow out, and improve air heating
Efficiency.
Remaining structure of embodiment 2 and working principle are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
As illustrated in figures 4-5, embodiment 3 improves on the basis of embodiment 1.The branch pipe 20 that seeps water in embodiment 3 is in spiral shell
Revolve shape.Seep water branch pipe 20 twist can maximum possible irrigation to plantation layer 19 everywhere, guarantee plantation 19 everywhere of layer
Water content it is identical, guarantee that absorb moisture at all more stable for vegetables.
Remaining structure of embodiment 3 and working principle are the same as embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container, it is characterised in that: described including controller and in the vessel of case structure
Lamp bracket, plantation platform and water tank are successively arranged inside vessel from top to bottom, the lower surface of the lamp bracket is equipped with multiple light fillings
Lamp;The one side wall of the vessel is equipped with air inlet, and another side wall is equipped with air outlet, at the vessel upper air inlet
Outer wall on be fixedly installed with temperature control box, heat-generating pipe and air inlet fan are equipped in the temperature control box;Illumination is equipped with below the lamp bracket
Intensity sensor and air temperature sensor, the intensity of illumination sensor and air temperature sensor are connected in vessel
Inner wall on;
The plantation platform upper surface is equipped with water main and several planting pots, and the water main is connected to water tank, and water main
It is equipped with pressure regulator valve and water pump;The plantation layer for planting vegetable, the kind in the planting pot are equipped in each planting pot
It plants in layer and is embedded with infiltration branch pipe, the infiltration branch pipe is made of nanocomposite, and the tube wall for the branch pipe that seeps water is evenly equipped with nothing
One end of several micropores, each infiltration branch pipe is connected to water main, and the other end is equipped with the plug for blocking the port;Institute
State the first input end of controller, the second input terminal connects with the output end of intensity of illumination sensor, air temperature sensor respectively
It connects, the first output end of the controller, second output terminal are connect with the input terminal of light compensating lamp, water pump respectively.
2. a kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the infiltration branch pipe is helically
Shape.
3. a kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each planting pot point two rows
It is arranged side by side, constitutes a square array, the water main is set between two rows of planting pots, and simultaneously with two rows of planting pots
Row is arranged in parallel.
4. a kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: middle part is equipped in the water tank
Electric heating wire, water tank bottom are additionally provided with water temperature sensor, the output end of the water temperature sensor and the third input terminal of controller
Connection, the input terminal of the electric heating wire and the 4th output end of controller connect.
5. a kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air outlet is circle,
Exhaust fan is equipped in air outlet, the input terminal of the exhaust fan and the 5th output end of controller connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821691968.3U CN209283863U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821691968.3U CN209283863U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container |
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CN209283863U true CN209283863U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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CN201821691968.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209283863U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of water-saving vegetable cultivation container |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114164099A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-11 | 沈阳工程学院 | Microorganism culture device based on carbon neutralization and use method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201821691968.3U patent/CN209283863U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114164099A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-11 | 沈阳工程学院 | Microorganism culture device based on carbon neutralization and use method thereof |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190823 Termination date: 20201018 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |