CN208354254U - A kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system being adjustable Root temperature - Google Patents
A kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system being adjustable Root temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN208354254U CN208354254U CN201820978785.3U CN201820978785U CN208354254U CN 208354254 U CN208354254 U CN 208354254U CN 201820978785 U CN201820978785 U CN 201820978785U CN 208354254 U CN208354254 U CN 208354254U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation systems for being adjustable Root temperature, including header tank, circulation water inlet pipe, recycling outlet and at least one helix tube；One end of circulation water inlet pipe and one end of recycling outlet are connected to header tank respectively, and the other end of the other end of circulation water inlet pipe, at least one helix tube and recycling outlet is sequentially communicated to form the water-flow circuit of closure；It is equipped with the thermostat of control water temperature in header tank, pulsating pump is connected in circulation water inlet pipe.The utility model is adjustable the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system of Root temperature, pass through the water temperature in control loop circuit, the water circulation system for being adjustable root temperature is formed around the root of fruit tree seedlings, to realize the purpose of adjustment Root temperature, so that enough be adjusted as required Root temperature at any time to help plant growth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit tree seedlings technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation for being adjustable Root temperature
Training system.
Background technique
Root temperature is an important ecological factor, it has important role to the growth and development of fruit tree seedlings.Root temperature
All have an impact to fruit tree seedlings water metabolism, mineral matter nutritional and fruit tree seedlings hormone, Root temperature can be made instead in fruit tree seedlings body
It answers, so that root temperature can directly affect fruit tree seedlings growth.For example, fruit tomato photosynthetic rate is maximum, root temperature drop when 30 DEG C of root temperature
When low or raising, photosynthetic rate is reduced.Different root temperature influence photosynthetic mechanism difference, and 15 DEG C of root temperature affect chlorophyll
Content and a/b ratio；40 DEG C of root temperature influence blade water lead, the accumulation that CO2 is divided and caused photosynthate in blade in leaf；20-
The factors such as Mesophyll resistance may be photosynthetic restriction factor when 30 DEG C of root temperature.Tomato transpiration rate is maximum when 30 DEG C of root temperature,
Efficiency of water application is minimum, and root temperature drop is low or increases, and transpiration rate declines, and efficiency of water application increases.When low temperature, air cap
It closes；When coca temperature, root resistance increases while stomata is closed.Therefore, design is a to be adjusted as required at any time
The system of Root temperature come help fruit tree seedlings growth especially it is necessary to.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation systems for being adjustable Root temperature.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of fruit tree seedlings being adjustable Root temperature
Cultivation system, including header tank, circulation water inlet pipe, recycling outlet and at least one helix tube；One end of circulation water inlet pipe and
One end of recycling outlet is connected to header tank respectively, the other end of circulation water inlet pipe, at least one helix tube and cyclic water outlet
The other end of pipe is sequentially communicated to form the water-flow circuit of closure；The thermostat of control water temperature is equipped in header tank,
Pulsating pump is connected in circulation water inlet pipe.
Further, it is sequentially connected between at least one helix tube, each helix tube is water pipe spiral along the vertical direction
The helical tubular structure being wound.
Further, at least one helix tube landfill is in the culture medium for cultivating apple trees seedling, and helix tube is made to be sleeved on fruit
Around sapling root system.
Further, thermostat include electrical connection controller, adding thermal resistance, temperature sensor, temperature control open
Pass and temperature display.
Further, muff is arranged in circulation water inlet pipe and recycling outlet.
It further, further include irrigation pipe, one end of irrigation pipe is connected to header tank, and the other end of irrigation pipe is set
There is at least one outlet pipe.
Further, it is connected with water permeating board in the outer end of outlet pipe, is set with porous fibre in the outer end of water permeating board
Rock wool.
Further, water permeating board structure annular in shape, and water permeating board is sheathed on helix tube periphery.
Further, it is equipped with funnelform ponding mouth at the top of header tank, strainer is equipped in ponding mouth.
It further, further include the water supply pipe being connect with header tank.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model is adjustable the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system of Root temperature, lead to
The water temperature in control loop circuit is crossed, the water circulation system for being adjustable root temperature is formed around the root of fruit tree seedlings, to realize
The purpose of Root temperature is adjusted, so that enough be adjusted as required Root temperature at any time to help plant growth.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, the utility model provides as follows
Attached drawing is illustrated:
Fig. 1 is a kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system structure schematic diagram for being adjustable Root temperature of the utility model.
In figure, 1 is header tank, and 2 be circulation water inlet pipe, and 3 be recycling outlet, and 4 be helix tube, and 5 be thermostat, 6
It is outlet pipe for irrigation pipe, 7,8 be water permeating board, and 9 be ponding mouth, and 10 be strainer, and 11 be water supply pipe.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art
The utility model can be better understood and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as the restriction to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system for being adjustable Root temperature of the utility model, including header tank 1, follow
Ring water inlet pipe 2, recycling outlet 73 and at least one helix tube 4.Header tank 1 can add in water certainly for loading clear water
The nutriments such as minerals needed for adding fruit tree seedlings.One end of circulation water inlet pipe 2 and one end of recycling outlet 73 respectively with collection
Water tank 1 be connected to, the other end of the other end of circulation water inlet pipe 2, at least one helix tube 4 and recycling outlet 73 be sequentially communicated with
The water-flow circuit of closure is formed so as to be recycled to the water in header tank 1, save water resource.In header tank 1
It is interior to be equipped with the thermostat 5 that heated or be freezed and controlled water temperature to the water in header tank 1, it can be according to actual needs
Circulating water temperature is adjusted, such as by water temperature heating to 35 degree, or water temperature is transferred to root to 5 degree, and by helix tube 4 by refrigeration
Around, so as to adjust Root temperature, it is of course possible to reduce or improve according to actual needs water temperature, connect in circulation water inlet pipe 2
It is equipped with pulsating pump, pulsating pump forms water circulation for driving water flowing.
It is sequentially connected between at least one helix tube 4, the shape of each helix tube 4 is that spiral twines water pipe along the vertical direction
Around the 4 shape structure of helix tube of formation, 4 shape structure of helix tube forms a root system accommodation space along centerline direction and is used for fruit
It places therebetween the root of seedling.In use, at least one helix tube 4 of root fills in the culture medium for cultivating apple trees seedling, and make spiral
Pipe 4 is sleeved on around fruit tree seedlings root system.Helical form is set by helix tube 4, so as to implemented effectively and speedily will be in pipe
Water temperature is transferred to root system, to change Root temperature, the growth of power-assisted fruit seedling.
Thermostat 5 includes controller, adding thermal resistance, temperature sensor, temp control switch and the temperature of electrical connection
Display screen.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the structure of thermostat 5 itself is not the practical new of the utility model
Type point, as long as the thermostat 5 of the heating temperature that can control water using the prior art, therefore present embodiment is no longer
To this body structure of controller, adding thermal resistance, temperature sensor, temp control switch and temperature display, connection type and work
It is repeated as principle.It can be understood that the thermostat 5 in the present embodiment is water temperature control device, can heat
To improve water temperature, refrigeration part can also be set to reduce water temperature.
It is arranged with muff in circulation water inlet pipe 2 and recycling outlet 73, is guaranteed with keeping the heat loss in pipe
Water temperature is constant, keeps Root temperature control more accurate.
In the present embodiment, system further includes irrigation pipe 6, and one end of irrigation pipe 6 is connected to header tank 1, is irrigated
The other end of water pipe 6 is equipped at least one outlet pipe 7.It is connected with water permeating board 8 in the outer end of outlet pipe 7, in water permeating board 8
Outer end is set with porous fibre rock wool.Water permeating board 8 is metal material and structure annular in shape, and water permeating board 8 is sheathed on helix tube 4
Periphery is provided with several water seepage holes on water permeating board 8.Water supply irrigation can be carried out to fruit seedling by irrigation pipe 6, guarantee root
The sufficient moisture in portion.Moisture Long-term absorption can be stored in porous fibre rock wool using porous fibre rock wool, to guarantee
The case where root all maintains sufficient moisture absorption for a long time and avoids the occurrence of root water shortage.By water permeating board 8 and porous fibre rock
Cotton is designed as annular structure, uniformly supplying water from 360 degree of directions around to root may be implemented, so that root uniform pickup arrives
Moisture.
It is equipped with funnelform ponding mouth 9 at the top of header tank 1 to be utilized for collecting natural rain, in ponding mouth 9
The interior placement foreign matter of strainer 10 that is equipped with enters in header tank 1.System further includes the water supply pipe 11 connecting with header tank 1, water supply pipe 11
It is connect with running water pipe, for providing water source when rainwater deficiency.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model is adjustable the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system of Root temperature, lead to
The water temperature in control loop circuit is crossed, the water circulation system for being adjustable root temperature is formed around the root of fruit tree seedlings, to realize
The purpose of Root temperature is adjusted, so that enough be adjusted as required Root temperature at any time to help plant growth.
Embodiment described above is only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the utility model, the utility model
Protection scope it is without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art made equivalent substitute or change on the basis of the utility model
It changes, both is within the protection scope of the present invention.The protection scope of the utility model is subject to claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: including header tank, circulation water inlet pipe, follow
Ring outlet pipe and at least one helix tube；One end of the circulation water inlet pipe and one end of the recycling outlet respectively with catchment
Case connection, the other end of the other end of the circulation water inlet pipe, at least one described helix tube and the recycling outlet is successively
It is connected to form the water-flow circuit of closure；The thermostat of control water temperature is equipped in the header tank, in the circulation
Pulsating pump is connected on water inlet pipe.
2. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 1 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: described at least one
It is sequentially connected between a helix tube, each helix tube is the water pipe helical tubular structure that spiral winding is formed along the vertical direction.
3. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 2 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: described at least one
A helix tube landfill is sleeved on helix tube around fruit tree seedlings root system in the culture medium for cultivating apple trees seedling.
4. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 1 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: the water temperature tune
Section device includes controller, adding thermal resistance, temperature sensor, temp control switch and the temperature display of electrical connection.
5. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 1 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: in the circulation
Muff is arranged on water inlet pipe and the recycling outlet.
6. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 1 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: further include irrigating
Water pipe, one end of the irrigation pipe are connected to the header tank, and the other end of the irrigation pipe is equipped at least one water outlet
Pipe.
7. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 6 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: in the water outlet
The outer end of pipe is connected with water permeating board, is set with porous fibre rock wool in the outer end of the water permeating board.
8. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 7 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: the water permeating board
Structure annular in shape, and the water permeating board is sheathed on helix tube periphery.
9. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 1 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: catchment described
The top of case is equipped with funnelform ponding mouth, and strainer is equipped in the ponding mouth.
10. the fruit tree seedlings cultivation system according to claim 1 for being adjustable Root temperature, it is characterised in that: further include with
The water supply pipe of header tank connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820978785.3U CN208354254U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system being adjustable Root temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820978785.3U CN208354254U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system being adjustable Root temperature |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208354254U true CN208354254U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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| CN201820978785.3U Active CN208354254U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system being adjustable Root temperature |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108770665A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-09 | 重庆派森百橙汁有限公司 | A kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system that can adjust Root temperature |
-
2018
- 2018-06-25 CN CN201820978785.3U patent/CN208354254U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108770665A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-09 | 重庆派森百橙汁有限公司 | A kind of fruit tree seedlings cultivation system that can adjust Root temperature |
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