CN205052358U - A watering device for vineyard - Google Patents
A watering device for vineyard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205052358U CN205052358U CN201520827627.4U CN201520827627U CN205052358U CN 205052358 U CN205052358 U CN 205052358U CN 201520827627 U CN201520827627 U CN 201520827627U CN 205052358 U CN205052358 U CN 205052358U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chip microcomputer
- water
- alley
- warm
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000186654 Fockea angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015210 Fockea angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005572 Syzygium cordatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006650 Syzygium cordatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the thing networking, especially, relate to a watering device for vineyard, including big -arch shelter, secret heat - supply pipeline and solar heating supply system, the solar heating supply system mainly comprises thermal -collecting tube, heat exchanger and the heat exchange water tank of mutual intercommunication, is equipped with the circulating pump on the hot circulation pipeline of solar heating supply system, be equipped with the circulating pump on heat exchange water tank and secret heat - supply pipeline intercommunication and the raceway between the two, the inside intelligence watering mechanism that is equipped with of big -arch shelter, this system can be according to the irrigations that the water requirement is suitable of grape, therefore the pertinence of watering is stronger, has avoided the waste of valuable water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technology of Internet of things field, particularly relates to a kind of irrigation device for vineyard.
Background technology
At present, the plantation frequency increased about crop by the method for off-season cultivation is of common occurrence, as the greenhouse gardening etc. of vegetables.But existing greenhouse gardening can not be directly applied for wine-growing, therefore, existing grape still can only be limited in the particular season plantation in the middle of a year.In addition, irrigating vineyard is all man-made irrigation, increase the workload of staff, and efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency overcoming above-mentioned technology, and provides a kind of irrigation device for vineyard, can realize automatic irrigation.
The utility model for achieving the above object, by the following technical solutions: a kind of irrigation device for vineyard, is characterized in that: comprise booth, underground heat supplying pipeline and solar energy heat distribution system; Described solar energy heat distribution system is formed primarily of the thermal-collecting tube be interconnected, heat exchanger and heat-exchanging water tank, the thermal cycle pipeline of solar energy heat distribution system is provided with circulating pump, and described heat-exchanging water tank is communicated with underground heat supplying pipeline and water-supply-pipe is between the two provided with circulating pump; Described booth inside is provided with intelligent irrigation mechanism, and described intelligent irrigation mechanism comprises:
Warm and humid sensor, this warm and humid sensor exports the warm and humid detected value of soil, and is transported in described single-chip microcomputer by this warm and humid detected value;
Warm and humid sensor, is arranged in the alley of soil,
Single-chip microcomputer, for receiving the Temperature and Humidity value that warm and humid sensor exports, and controls the magnetic valve folding on water pump;
Water pipe, every root water pipe is separately positioned on one end of alley, for being every root alley conveying water;
Humidity sensor, is separately positioned on the other end of alley, is all completed by irrigation, if the other end monitoring alley has water to flow into, then give single-chip microcomputer control signal, single-chip microcomputer shut electromagnetic valve for the whether every root alley of monitoring;
Well, is connected with described water pump, for supplying water for water pipe;
Wireless transmitter module, for being sent to mobile phone by the information on single-chip microcomputer;
Mobile phone, receives the information that single-chip microcomputer sends, the duty of each sensor of Real-Time Monitoring;
Intelligent power supply unit, for powering for described single-chip microcomputer.
Be provided with liquid level sensor in described well, described liquid level sensor is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer gathers the liquid level information in well, and sends this information to mobile phone.
Thermal cycle pipeline on described solar energy heat distribution system is provided with expansion tube and fluid infusion case.
Beneficial effect: with grape at the booth of anti-season environment, is more conducive to the discharge of CO2 and the replacing of fresh air after photosynthesis and photosynthesis; The utility model intactly overcomes and changes over single off-season greenhouse heat exchange temperature, the vegetative period of grape (during being seeded into ripe and harvested) can be shifted to an earlier date or delay, to resist the output that the adverse effect of natural cause to grape growth improves unit are, and by the control to the grape growth phase, the plantation frequency of grape can be increased, reach better effect of increasing production with this; The irrigation that native system can be suitable for according to the water requirement of grape, the specific aim of thus watering is stronger, avoids the waste of valuable water resource.When the humidity sensor being positioned at alley end detect this alley irrigate full after, automatically can give single-chip microcomputer shutdown signal, by the valve closing on the water pipe that is positioned on this alley.The magnetic valve that native system controls easily according to the suitable increase of customer demand or minimizing, can realize wide magnitude control.The irrigation method of grape fruit tree is drip irrigation, and drip irrigation is undertaken by the mode of water dropper drop, and method is root water being directly delivered to fruit tree by rubber tube, fundamentally changes " irrigating the fields " and become " water tree, water root ".Watering period for grape is reasonable, also has following beneficial effect: 1. economize on water simultaneously, improves the availability of water; 2. reduce orchard air humidity, reduce damage by disease and insect and occur; 3. raise labour productivity; 4. production cost is reduced; 5. strong adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of intelligent irrigation mechanism in the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of irrigation device for vineyard, comprises booth 1, underground heat supplying pipeline 2 and solar energy heat distribution system 3; In the utility model, in order to the effect can both planting grape throughout the year can be reached, set up described solar energy heat distribution system, form primarily of the thermal-collecting tube 4 be interconnected, heat exchanger 5 and heat-exchanging water tank 6, the thermal cycle pipeline of solar energy heat distribution system is provided with circulating pump 7, and described heat-exchanging water tank is communicated with underground heat supplying pipeline and water-supply-pipe is between the two provided with circulating pump; Generally, described underground tank is arranged in green house, described thermal-collecting tube is arranged on outside green house, thermal-collecting tube is placed on the top of green house, absorb solar energy, heated by water in heat-exchanging water tank through heat exchanger by the heat of solar energy, the hot water in the heat-exchanging water tank after heating is connected with underground heat supplying pipeline by circulating pump again.
As shown in Figure 2, described booth inside is provided with intelligent irrigation mechanism, described intelligent irrigation mechanism comprises: warm and humid sensor, be arranged in the alley of soil, export the warm and humid detected value of soil, and be transported in described single-chip microcomputer by this warm and humid detected value, this warm and humid sensor generally arranges multiple, adopt wireless or wired sensor, be generally embedded in the edge of a field.Single-chip microcomputer, adopt AVR single chip, cheap, control can be acted charitably, for receiving the Temperature and Humidity value that warm and humid sensor exports, and the magnetic valve folding controlled on water pump, first several numerical point and time point are set on single-chip microcomputer, when warm and humid sensor long-term exposure is to a higher temperature, or when humidity ratio is lower, corresponding magnetic valve enabling signal given by controller, controls water pipe water outlet.Water pipe, every root water pipe is separately positioned on one end of alley, for being every root alley conveying water.Humidity sensor, is separately positioned on the other end of alley, is all completed by irrigation, if the other end monitoring alley has water to flow into, then give single-chip microcomputer control signal, single-chip microcomputer shut electromagnetic valve for the whether every root alley of monitoring.Well, is connected with described water pump, for supplying water for water pipe; Wireless transmitter module, for being sent to mobile phone by the information on single-chip microcomputer.Mobile phone, receives the information that single-chip microcomputer sends, the duty of each sensor of Real-Time Monitoring.Intelligent power supply unit, for powering for described single-chip microcomputer.
Be provided with liquid level sensor in described well, described liquid level sensor is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer gathers the liquid level information in well, and sends this information to mobile phone.Can avoid controlling water pump when the water yield is few in well by arranging liquid level sensor.
The irrigation that native system can be suitable for according to the water requirement of grape, the specific aim of thus watering is stronger, avoids the waste of valuable water resource.When the humidity sensor being positioned at alley end detect this alley irrigate full after, automatically can give single-chip microcomputer shutdown signal, by the valve closing on the water pipe that is positioned on this alley.The magnetic valve that native system controls easily according to the suitable increase of customer demand or minimizing, can realize wide magnitude control.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. for the irrigation device in vineyard, it is characterized in that: comprise booth, underground heat supplying pipeline and solar energy heat distribution system; Described solar energy heat distribution system is formed primarily of the thermal-collecting tube be interconnected, heat exchanger and heat-exchanging water tank, the thermal cycle pipeline of solar energy heat distribution system is provided with circulating pump, and described heat-exchanging water tank is communicated with underground heat supplying pipeline and water-supply-pipe is between the two provided with circulating pump; Described booth inside is provided with intelligent irrigation mechanism, and described intelligent irrigation mechanism comprises:
Warm and humid sensor, this warm and humid sensor exports the warm and humid detected value of soil, and is transported in single-chip microcomputer by this warm and humid detected value;
Warm and humid sensor, is arranged in the alley of soil,
Single-chip microcomputer, for receiving the Temperature and Humidity value that warm and humid sensor exports, and controls the magnetic valve folding on water pump;
Water pipe, every root water pipe is separately positioned on one end of alley, for being every root alley conveying water;
Humidity sensor, is separately positioned on the other end of alley, is all completed by irrigation, if the other end monitoring alley has water to flow into, then give single-chip microcomputer control signal, single-chip microcomputer shut electromagnetic valve for the whether every root alley of monitoring;
Well, is connected with described water pump, for supplying water for water pipe;
Wireless transmitter module, for being sent to mobile phone by the information on single-chip microcomputer;
Mobile phone, receives the information that single-chip microcomputer sends, the duty of each sensor of Real-Time Monitoring;
Intelligent power supply unit, for powering for described single-chip microcomputer.
2. the irrigation device for vineyard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with liquid level sensor in described well, described liquid level sensor is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer gathers the liquid level information in well, and sends this information to mobile phone.
3. the irrigation device for vineyard according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thermal cycle pipeline on described solar energy heat distribution system is provided with expansion tube and fluid infusion case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520827627.4U CN205052358U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | A watering device for vineyard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520827627.4U CN205052358U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | A watering device for vineyard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205052358U true CN205052358U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55378990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520827627.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205052358U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | A watering device for vineyard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205052358U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605590A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-02 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | A kind of intelligence irrigation system and method |
| CN110810088A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-02-21 | 惠州市润树农业科技有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba |
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 CN CN201520827627.4U patent/CN205052358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605590A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-02 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | A kind of intelligence irrigation system and method |
| CN110810088A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-02-21 | 惠州市润树农业科技有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 |