CN110810088A - Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba - Google Patents

Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110810088A
CN110810088A CN201911362775.2A CN201911362775A CN110810088A CN 110810088 A CN110810088 A CN 110810088A CN 201911362775 A CN201911362775 A CN 201911362775A CN 110810088 A CN110810088 A CN 110810088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jaboticaba
pond
irrigation system
automatic irrigation
nozzle
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Pending
Application number
CN201911362775.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
虞文树
王泽清
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Huizhou Run Shu Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Huizhou Run Shu Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911362775.2A priority Critical patent/CN110810088A/en
Publication of CN110810088A publication Critical patent/CN110810088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba, which is arranged in a greenhouse and comprises an irrigation pool arranged above the greenhouse, an irrigation pipeline communicated with the irrigation pool and a rotary spray head arranged below the irrigation pool, wherein the irrigation pool comprises a drying pool and a temperature adjusting pool positioned below the drying pool, the drying pool is communicated with the temperature adjusting pool through a connecting pipe, a connecting valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and the rotary spray head is communicated with the temperature adjusting pool. The invention provides an automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba, which can adapt to the unique growth characteristics of jaboticaba so as to improve the survival rate of jaboticaba trees and the fruiting rate of jaboticaba.

Description

Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of jaboticaba planting, in particular to an automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba.
Background
Jaboticaba (scientific name: Plinia cauliflora (Mart.) Kausel) is a plant of the genus sakura belonging to the family myrtaceae. Evergreen shrubs grow slowly, the height of the shrubs is 4-15 meters, the branch tips and branches have strong branching and branching capability, the tree posture is open, and the tree crowns are natural round heads. The leaves are opposite, the petioles are short, the leaves have fuzz and leathery texture, and the leaves are dark green and glossy and are in a needle shape or an oval shape. The clusters of flowers grow on the trunk and the main branches and sometimes grow on new branches; small flower, white, mostly stamen. After flowers fall, young fruits are bought out in groups, and the fruits are spherical, turn from blue to red, then purple and finally become purple black. The diameter of the mature fruit is 1.5-4 cm. Has 1-4 seeds. The peel appearance is firm and smooth.
Native to the eastern regions of brazil, bolivia, paraguay, and argentina in south america. Taiwan of China introduced in the 60 th century in 20 rd century, and has been planted in Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Sichuan, Hubei, Guangxi, Jiangsu and Yunnan. The climate which is fond of warmth and wetness generally grows in an area with the altitude of more than 1000 meters and the annual precipitation of 1200 millimeters, the suitable temperature is 22-25 ℃, and the climate has certain low temperature resistance. The jaboticaba is not tolerant to salt, alkali and waterlogging, and is suitable for subacid soil with good drainage. In view of the characteristics that jaboticaba fruit trees are not resistant to waterlogging, compared with outdoor planting, indoor greenhouse planting is more suitable. However, most of the existing greenhouses are used for planting vegetables, and the matched irrigation system is not suitable for jaboticaba.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides an automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba, which can adapt to the unique growth characteristics of jaboticaba so as to improve the survival rate of jaboticaba trees and the fruiting rate of jaboticaba.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba, sets up in the big-arch shelter, including the irrigation pond that sets up in the big-arch shelter top, with the irrigation pipe way of irrigation pond intercommunication, set up the rotatory nozzle in irrigation pond below, irrigate the pond and include sunning pond and the temperature regulating pond that is located sunning pond below, the sunning pond passes through the connecting pipe intercommunication with the temperature regulating pond, is provided with the connecting valve on the connecting pipe, rotatory nozzle and temperature regulating pond intercommunication.
Preferably, the rotary nozzle comprises a seat body, a rotary seat rotatably connected with the seat body, and a plurality of nozzles fixedly connected with the rotary seat, wherein a seat body channel is dug on a seat body central line, a spiral rotary seat channel is dug on the rotary seat central line, a nozzle channel communicated with the rotary seat channel is dug on the nozzle, and the nozzle central line is intersected with a horizontal plane and has an acute angle with the horizontal plane.
Preferably, the rotary spray heads are multiple and are arranged on the lower surface of the temperature adjusting pool at equal intervals.
Preferably, the greenhouse also comprises a ventilation fan arranged on the side wall of the greenhouse.
Preferably, the temperature regulating pool is a cuboid cavity with six sealed sides, six sealed sides of the temperature regulating pool are all opaque, and a heat insulation layer is arranged at the top of the temperature regulating pool.
Preferably, the sunning pond is five closed, the open cuboid cavity in top, and five confined faces in sunning pond are all opaque, and sunning pond top opening department covers has a transparent plate.
Preferably, the greenhouse further comprises a water pump arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse, the water pump is communicated with the upper part of the airing pool through a water inlet pipe, and a water inlet valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, a stirrer is arranged in the temperature regulating tank.
Preferably, the lower surface of the temperature adjusting pool is also provided with a plurality of LED lamps, and the plurality of LED lamps and the plurality of rotary spray heads are distributed at intervals.
Preferably, the bottom of the temperature regulating tank is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve and an irrigation nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba provided by the invention can adapt to the unique growth characteristics of jaboticaba so as to improve the survival rate of jaboticaba trees and the fruiting rate of jaboticaba. Through irrigating the pond setting at the big-arch shelter top for sunshine can directly shine and irrigate water in the pond, and is concrete, irrigate the sunning pond in the pond and receive the direct irradiation of sunlight and heat up, and the water enters into the pond that adjusts the temperature via the connecting pipe in the sunning pond, stirs through the agitator, treats that the temperature is suitable after by rotatory nozzle blowout, and spun water smoke slowly falls on jiabao fruit tree.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of an automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the invention includes:
the utility model provides an automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba, sets up in big-arch shelter 1, including setting up irrigation pond 2 in big-arch shelter 1 top, with the irrigation pipe way of irrigation pond 2 intercommunication, set up at the rotatory nozzle 3 of irrigation pond 2 below, irrigation pond 2 includes sunning pond 4 and the temperature regulation pond 5 that is located sunning pond 4 below, sunning pond 4 and temperature regulation pond 5 are through connecting pipe 6 intercommunication, are provided with connecting valve 7 on the connecting pipe 6, rotatory nozzle 3 and temperature regulation pond 5 intercommunication.
Rotatory nozzle 3 includes pedestal 8, rotates roating seat 9 of being connected with pedestal 8, a plurality of nozzle 10 with roating seat 9 fixed connection, digs on the pedestal 8 central line and is equipped with the pedestal passageway, and roating seat 9 central line department digs and is equipped with spiral helicine roating seat passageway, digs on the nozzle 10 and is equipped with the nozzle passageway with roating seat passageway intercommunication, and the crossing and contained angle of nozzle 10 central line and horizontal plane is the acute angle. Rotatory nozzle 3 has a plurality ofly, and a plurality of rotatory nozzle 3 equidistance are arranged at 5 lower surfaces in the pond that adjusts the temperature.
The greenhouse also comprises a ventilation fan 11 arranged on the side wall of the greenhouse 1. The temperature adjusting pool 5 is a cuboid cavity with six sealed sides, six sealed sides of the temperature adjusting pool 5 are all opaque, and a heat insulation layer 12 is arranged on the top of the temperature adjusting pool 5. Sunning pond 4 is five closed, the open cuboid cavity in top, and sunning pond 4 closed five faces are all opaque, and 4 open departments in top of sunning pond cover has a transparent plate 13.
The greenhouse also comprises a water pump 14 arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse 1, the water pump 14 is communicated with the upper part of the airing pool 4 through a water inlet pipe 15, and a water inlet valve 16 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 15. A stirrer 17 is arranged in the temperature-adjusting tank 5. The lower surface of the temperature adjusting pool 5 is also provided with a plurality of LED lamps 18, and the plurality of LED lamps 18 and the plurality of rotary nozzles 3 are distributed at intervals. The bottom of the temperature adjusting pool 5 is connected with a drain pipe 19, and a drain valve 20 and an irrigation nozzle 21 are arranged on the drain pipe 19.
The automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba in the embodiment can adapt to the unique growth characteristics of jaboticaba so as to improve the survival rate of jaboticaba trees and the fruiting rate of jaboticaba. Through irrigating the pond setting at the big-arch shelter top for sunshine can directly shine and irrigate water in the pond, and is concrete, irrigate the sunning pond in the pond and receive the direct irradiation of sunlight and heat up, and the water enters into the pond that adjusts the temperature via the connecting pipe in the sunning pond, stirs through the agitator, treats that the temperature is suitable back by rotatory nozzle or irrigate the nozzle blowout, and spun water smoke is sufficient inside the big-arch shelter, and slowly falls on the jaboticaba tree.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and for the simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
While the invention has been described in conjunction with the specific embodiments set forth above, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba, sets up in big-arch shelter (1), its characterized in that, including setting up irrigation pond (2) in big-arch shelter (1) top, with the irrigation pipe way of irrigation pond (2) intercommunication, set up at rotatory nozzle (3) of irrigation pond (2) below, irrigation pond (2) are including sunning pond (4) and temperature regulation pond (5) that are located sunning pond (4) below, sunning pond (4) and temperature regulation pond (5) are through connecting pipe (6) intercommunication, be provided with connecting valve (7) on connecting pipe (6), rotatory nozzle (3) and temperature regulation pond (5) intercommunication.
2. The automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba according to claim 1, wherein the rotary sprayer (3) comprises a base body (8), a rotary base (9) rotatably connected with the base body (8), and a plurality of nozzles (10) fixedly connected with the rotary base (9), wherein a base body channel is dug on a central line of the base body (8), a spiral rotary base channel is dug on a central line of the rotary base (9), a nozzle channel communicated with the rotary base channel is dug on the nozzle (10), and the central line of the nozzle (10) intersects with a horizontal plane and forms an acute angle.
3. The automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of said rotary nozzles (3) is multiple, and the multiple rotary nozzles (3) are arranged at equal intervals on the lower surface of the temperature-regulating tank (5).
4. The automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a ventilation fan (11) provided on the side wall of the greenhouse (1).
5. The automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized in that the tempering tank (5) is a cuboid chamber with six closed sides, six closed sides of the tempering tank (5) are opaque, and a heat insulation layer (12) is arranged on the top of the tempering tank (5).
6. The automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized in that said drying tank (4) is a cuboid chamber with five closed sides and an open top, all five closed sides of said drying tank (4) are opaque, and a transparent plate (13) is covered at the open top of said drying tank (4).
7. The automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a water pump (14) arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse (1), wherein the water pump (14) is communicated with the upper part of the airing pool (4) through a water inlet pipe (15), and a water inlet valve (16) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (15).
8. Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized in that inside said tempering tank (5) there is provided an agitator (17).
9. Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower surface of said tempering tank (5) is further provided with a plurality of LED lights (18), said plurality of LED lights (18) being spaced apart from said plurality of rotary sprinklers (3).
10. The automatic irrigation system for jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe (19) is connected to the bottom of the temperature-adjusting tank (5), and a drain valve (20) and an irrigation nozzle (21) are arranged on the drain pipe (19).
CN201911362775.2A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba Pending CN110810088A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911362775.2A CN110810088A (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911362775.2A CN110810088A (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110810088A true CN110810088A (en) 2020-02-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911362775.2A Pending CN110810088A (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1295374A (en) * 1960-12-30 1962-06-08 Automatic delayed watering systems with solar variation
RU2236114C2 (en) * 2002-04-22 2004-09-20 Рыбкин Анатолий Петрович Water heater
CN205052358U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-02 赣州江洪果业发展有限公司 A watering device for vineyard
CN105494042A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-04-20 李福霞 Circulating water-saving irrigation system
CN105794594A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 Irrigation system utilizing low-temperature snow water
CN205993265U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 天津天宝园林环卫发展有限公司 A kind of trees seedling cultivation is with shining water installations
CN107836290A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-27 中国农业大学 The water saving green drip irrigation cultivation method of facility melon and fruit
CN207305622U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-05-04 罗叶叶 A kind of garden management watering device
CN108844289A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-20 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Irrigation water temperature control equipment and irrigation system
CN109197252A (en) * 2017-07-04 2019-01-15 弥勒市新荣蔬菜种植专业合作社 A kind of solar energy green house of vegetables
CN209251231U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-08-16 沈阳蓝天生态工程有限公司 A kind of energy conservation Irrigation farming greenhouse
CN211297864U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-08-21 惠州市润树农业科技有限公司 Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1295374A (en) * 1960-12-30 1962-06-08 Automatic delayed watering systems with solar variation
RU2236114C2 (en) * 2002-04-22 2004-09-20 Рыбкин Анатолий Петрович Water heater
CN105494042A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-04-20 李福霞 Circulating water-saving irrigation system
CN105794594A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 Irrigation system utilizing low-temperature snow water
CN205052358U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-02 赣州江洪果业发展有限公司 A watering device for vineyard
CN205993265U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 天津天宝园林环卫发展有限公司 A kind of trees seedling cultivation is with shining water installations
CN109197252A (en) * 2017-07-04 2019-01-15 弥勒市新荣蔬菜种植专业合作社 A kind of solar energy green house of vegetables
CN207305622U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-05-04 罗叶叶 A kind of garden management watering device
CN107836290A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-27 中国农业大学 The water saving green drip irrigation cultivation method of facility melon and fruit
CN108844289A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-20 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Irrigation water temperature control equipment and irrigation system
CN209251231U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-08-16 沈阳蓝天生态工程有限公司 A kind of energy conservation Irrigation farming greenhouse
CN211297864U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-08-21 惠州市润树农业科技有限公司 Automatic irrigation system of jaboticaba

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