CN104718913A

CN104718913A - Method for hanging cucumber vines

Info

Publication number: CN104718913A
Application number: CN201310707406.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩平定; 潘伟
Original assignee: Middle Bar Feng Ze Fishery Garden Dantu District
Current assignee: Middle Bar Feng Ze Fishery Garden Dantu District
Priority date: 2013-12-20
Filing date: 2013-12-20
Publication date: 2015-06-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for hanging cucumber vines. The technical scheme includes that the method comprises erecting thin bamboos to form 'herringbone' cucumber shelves, keeping the 'herringbone' shelves separated from one another by transverse distances of 150 centimeters, transversely drawing three thin nylon ropes on two sides of each shelf, in other words, drawing each corresponding rope on each shelf whenever the shelf is heightened by 50-60 centimeters, and binding a transverse bamboo on the upper side of each shelf so as to connect each row of 'herringbone' shelves with one another; hanging the corresponding cucumber vines on each lowermost transverse nylon rope by the aid of plastic ribbons in the longitudinal direction when the lengths of the growing cucumber vines reach 40 centimeters approximately, enabling the plastic ribbons to cross the transverse bamboos to bring convenience for fastening and binding in next procedures, tying the lower portions of the cucumber vines on the lowermost transverse nylon ropes along with growth and branch generation of the cucumber vines, lifting the front portion of each cucumber vine by a section and gradually leading all the cucumber vines onto the shelves by the aid of the process. The method has the advantages that partial bamboos can be replaced by the nylon ropes, accordingly, bamboos can be saved by 45% approximately, workload for carrying and storing the bamboos and the like can be reduced, and the method is favorable for cucumber field management.

Description

A kind of cucumber hangs climing method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of melon, particularly relate to a kind of field management method of melon.

Background technology

Cucumber, has another name called king's melon, cucumber.Cucumber is a kind of common vegetables, both can cook, and also can work as fruit and eat, therefore market demand is very large.But green cucumber is technical very strong, especially its field management content many, require high.Such as, when Cucumis sativus stem is climing grow to about 40 centimetres time will hang climing in time to cucumber, otherwise to lodge.Hang climing just needs to cucumber to build a framework, set in brickwork mode has " man-like shelf " and in line two kinds, in the majority with " man-like shelf ", because " man-like shelf " wind resistance is good.Taking " man-like shelf " generally uses the thin bamboo of 1.7 ~ 2 meters in the place far away apart from melon seedling 10 cm, and every strain inserts 1, is inserted into " people " cabinet frame.Due to line-spacing during cucumber field planting in 80 cm, spacing in the rows at 40 cm, being in great demand thus to thin bamboo during built, its year waste and carrying amount all larger, too increase the production cost of melon grower.

Summary of the invention

The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of cucumber and hangs climing method.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: when building a framework on cucumber ridge, the shape of shelf is barricaded as " people " font, the all horizontal drawing-down nylon rope three in both sides road on frame, when cucumber is climing grow to 40 cm time first that cucumber is climingly at longitudinal direction plastics silk ribbon be hung on a minimum horizontal nylon rope, the growth climing along with cucumber and a wooden fork, tied up on minimum horizontal nylon rope bottom climing for cucumber, and front portion climing for cucumber is improved a segment distance again, Using such method is progressively all guided into climing for cucumber on shelf.

The material of described shelf is thin bamboo, and the horizontal spacing of " people " cabinet frame is 140 ~ 160 centimetres; Often raise 50 ~ 60 centimetres during described horizontal drawing-down nylon rope and draw one rope, the appropriate location above the 3rd road nylon rope is pricked one horizontal bamboo again and is tied by a line " people " font bamboo shelf; Described plastics silk ribbon should stride across horizontal bamboo, and its enough melon grower of length come that hang down stretches out one's hand and can catch, and is convenient to button bundle next time.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: taking the cucumber trellises period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, due to the thin bamboo of nylon rope Substitute For Partial, can save thin bamboo consumption about 45%, decrease the workloads such as the carrying of bamboo, keeping, thin nylon rope next year can reuse; On the other hand, melon grower to cucumber climing progressively upwards draw while, also more thoughtful to cucumber field management.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

1, in mid or late April, select acid-base value between 6.0 ~ 7.5, be rich in that organic matter, irrigation and drainage are good, the inclined sticky sand loam field of preserve moisture and fertility, and avoid and melon crop continuous cropping, every 667m ²execute efficient compound fertilizer (18-18-18) 50 kilograms, decomposed manure 1500 kilograms, plough deeply, dug drain ditch;

2, after sunning the earth which has been ploughed up 5 ~ 7 days meticulous wholely, ridging, the width on ridge is 40 ~ 45 centimetres, is highly 15 centimetres, distance between the ridges 35 ~ 40 centimetres;

3, the first tenday period of a month in May, water vola water to field, then carry out cucumber seedling field planting, kind is Tianjin spring No. 5, and spacing in the rows is 40 centimetres, and every ridge plants a line;

4, namely water thin night soil after field planting, and regularly water;

5, field planting was built a framework after 20 days on cucumber ridge, the shape of shelf is barricaded as " people " font, the horizontal spacing of " people " cabinet frame is 150 centimetres, the all horizontal drawing-down nylon rope three in both sides road on frame, namely often raise 50 ~ 60 centimetres and draw one rope, the appropriate location above the 3rd road nylon rope is pricked one horizontal bamboo again and is tied by a line " people " font bamboo shelf;

6, when cucumber is climing grow to 40 cm long time first that cucumber is climingly at longitudinal direction plastics silk ribbon be hung on a minimum horizontal nylon rope, plastics silk ribbon should stride across horizontal bamboo, its enough melon grower of length come that hang down stretches out one's hand and can catch, be convenient to button bundle next time, the growth climing along with cucumber and a wooden fork, bottom climing for cucumber is tied up on minimum horizontal nylon rope, and front portion climing for cucumber is improved again a segment distance, climing for cucumber all guiding on shelf progressively (is hung climing will selection to carry out in the afternoon of fine day by Using such method, because now Cucumis sativus stem stalk water content is few, when hanging climing, frangibility stem is not climing),

7, the work such as intertillage, fertilising, irrigation and drainage, the extermination of disease and insect pest are carried out.

Claims

1. a cucumber hangs climing method, it is characterized in that, after cucumber seedling field planting, sending out wooden fork, build a framework in cucumber ridge, and on frame all horizontal drawing-down nylon rope three in both sides road, when cucumber is climing grow to 40 cm time first that cucumber is climingly at longitudinal direction plastics silk ribbon be hung on a minimum horizontal nylon rope, the growth climing along with cucumber and a wooden fork, tied up on minimum horizontal nylon rope bottom climing for cucumber, and front portion climing for cucumber is improved a segment distance again, Using such method is progressively all guided into climing for cucumber on shelf.

2. a kind of cucumber according to claim 1 hangs climing method, it is characterized in that, the shape of described shelf is " people " font, and material is thin bamboo, and the horizontal spacing of " people " cabinet frame is 140 ~ 160 centimetres.

3. a kind of cucumber according to claim 1 hangs climing method, it is characterized in that, often raise 50 ~ 60 centimetres during described horizontal drawing-down nylon rope and draw one rope, the appropriate location above the 3rd road nylon rope is pricked one horizontal bamboo again and is tied by a line " people " font bamboo shelf.

4. a kind of cucumber according to claim 1 or 3 hangs climing method, it is characterized in that, described plastics silk ribbon should stride across horizontal bamboo, and its enough melon grower of length come that hang down stretches out one's hand and can catch, and is convenient to button bundle next time.