CN104692878B - Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid - Google Patents
Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid Download PDFInfo
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- CN104692878B CN104692878B CN201510102354.1A CN201510102354A CN104692878B CN 104692878 B CN104692878 B CN 104692878B CN 201510102354 A CN201510102354 A CN 201510102354A CN 104692878 B CN104692878 B CN 104692878B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid, it is characterised in that：It is mixed evenly and is made, its pH value 6.5~7.5 after being dissolved by four water-calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, epsom salt, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, EDTA iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, white vitriol, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ammonium molybdate with normal-temperature distilled water.The present invention is needed according to the special dietary of Carpinus betulus water planting and requirement of the aquatic root system to environment, balance a great number of elements and trace element, promote the accumulation of Carpinus betulus root system nutrition material and growing up strong and sturdy for plant, its preparation method is simple and efficient, easily operated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid, belongs to Ornamental Plants and Horticulture technology
Field.
Background technology
Carpinus betulus (Carpinus betulus) be Betulaceae Carpinus broad leaved and deciduous broad leaved arbor, originate in Europe and
West Asia.It is turriform that it, which sets tree crown, then gradually becomes oval, it is tree-like it is delicate and pretty, tree crown is plentiful, quality is fine and smooth, autumn leaves is golden yellow, be
Excellent Forming Autumn-color Leaf Landscape Tree Species；There is stronger adaptability simultaneously, compared with cold-resistant, happiness calcium, wind resistance, it is wide in many countries and regions
It is used as shade tree, garden tree, hedgerow and potted landscape etc. generally.
In recent years, hydroponic flowers are quickly grown in the cultivation market of flowers, mainly based on herbage flower；Water planting is nothing
A kind of special planting form of soil cultivation, adaptability of the root system of plant in nutrient solution is induced by various Physiology and biochemistry methods,
Use mill water culture nutrient solution to provide moisture, oxygen, nutrient instead of soil for plant, enable plant normal growth.Hydroponic plant is given birth to
Production cleaning, management is convenient, can be applied to the Nutritional studies that water planting root system is viewed and admired and root system of plant absorbs, and is a kind of be worth deeply
The cultivation technique of exploitation.The method that introduction of the China to Carpinus betulus mainly uses earth culture, it is possible to use the side of tissue cultures
Formula, but there is not yet the report about the cultivation of Carpinus betulus water planting.Mill water culture nutrient solution common at present has Hogland＆Anon to lead to
With formula, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, Hewitt general formulations etc., and specifically for certain xylophyta especially Carpinus betulus
The exploitation of mill water culture nutrient solution is also in space state, so having the larger market space.
The content of the invention
Proposed by the present invention is a kind of Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid, and the purpose is to Carpinus betulus is born water
It can continue to adapt to water environment after root system, and the nutrient needed for the growth of each organ of root, stem, leaf is provided, ensure European goose
Normal growth of the ear manger in water planting environment.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention：A kind of Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid, it is characterised in that：By four water
Calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, epsom salt, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, EDTA- iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, white vitriol, five water sulfuric acid
Copper, ammonium molybdate are mixed evenly after being dissolved with normal-temperature distilled water and are made, its pH value 6.5~7.5, wherein dense by mg/litre
Degree meter each component content be：270~310mg/L of four water-calcium nitrate, 350~420mg/L of potassium nitrate, epsom salt 160~
200mg/L, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 110~155mg/L, EDTA- 8~15mg/L of iron, 1~3mg/L of boric acid, manganese sulfate 1.3~
2.0mg/L, 0.2~0.6mg/L of white vitriol, 0.01~0.1mg/L of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 0.01~0.02mg/L of ammonium molybdate；
Preparation method, comprise the technical steps that：
1）Prepare mother liquor a, b, c, d, e；
2）Mother liquor mixes with distilled water；
3）Adjust pH.
Advantages of the present invention：According to the special dietary of Carpinus betulus water planting need and requirement of the aquatic root system to environment,
A great number of elements and trace element are balanced, promotes the accumulation of Carpinus betulus root system nutrition material and growing up strong and sturdy for plant, its
Preparation method is simple and efficient, easily operated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is nutrient solution of the invention, Hogland＆Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, Hewitt general formulations
Survival rate comparison diagram.
Fig. 2 is nutrient solution of the invention, Hogland＆Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, Hewitt general formulations
Root activity comparison diagram.
Fig. 3 is nutrient solution of the invention, Hogland＆Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, Hewitt general formulations
Total root fresh weight comparison diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid, by four water-calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, epsom salt, biphosphate
Ammonium, EDTA- iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, white vitriol, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ammonium molybdate mix after being dissolved with normal-temperature distilled water
Uniformly it is made, its pH value 6.5~7.5, wherein being by the content of mg/litre densimeter each component：Four water-calcium nitrate 270~
310mg/L, 350~420mg/L of potassium nitrate, 160~200mg/L of epsom salt, 110~155mg/L of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate,
EDTA- 8~15mg/L of iron, 1~3mg/L of boric acid, 1.3~2.0mg/L of manganese sulfate, 0.2~0.6mg/L of white vitriol, five water
0.01~0.1mg/L of copper sulphate, 0.01~0.02mg/L of ammonium molybdate.
Preparation method, comprise the technical steps that：
1）Prepare mother liquor a, b, c, d, e；
2）Mother liquor mixes with distilled water；
3）Adjust pH.
The preparation mother liquor a, takes four water-calcium nitrate to be configured to 50 times of mother liquor a by proportioning.
The preparation mother liquor b, takes potassium nitrate, epsom salt, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate to be configured to 50 times of mother liquor b by proportioning.
The preparation mother liquor c, EDTA- iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, white vitriol, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, molybdic acid are taken by proportioning
Ammonium is configured to 100 times of mother liquor c.
The preparation mother liquor d, weighs the mother liquor d that citric acid is configured to 100~200g/L.
The preparation mother liquor e, weighs the mother liquor e that NaOH is configured to 30~40g/L.
The mother liquor mixes with distilled water, in a reservoir add distilled water to required volume 1/2 when, mother liquor a is poured into
Stirred in container；Mother liquor b is poured into container and stirred；Mother liquor c is poured into container and stirred；After uniformly, continue
Add distilled water and reach the 4/5 of cumulative volume.
The regulation pH, pH value is adjusted with mother liquor d and mother liquor e, continues to stir, until pH value is 6.5~7.5；Add distillation
Water is to required volume.
With nonlimiting examples, the invention will be further described below.
Embodiment 1
Prepare the Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid that 1L is used for nutrient growth.
The preparation of mother liquor：
Weigh four water-calcium nitrate 280mg and be dissolved in 0.02L distilled water and obtain mother liquor a；Weigh potassium nitrate 360mg, seven water sulphur
Sour magnesium 180mg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 150mg, are dissolved in 0.02L distilled water and obtain mother liquor b；Weigh EDTA- iron 8mg, boric acid
2mg, manganese sulfate 1.5mg, white vitriol 0.3mg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.02mg, ammonium molybdate 0.01mg, it is dissolved in 0.01L distillations
Mother liquor c is obtained in water；Weigh citric acid and be dissolved in distilled water and be configured to 150g/L mother liquors d；Weigh NaOH and be dissolved in distilled water and be configured to
30g/L mother liquors e.
Mixing：
When distilled water about 0.5L is put into container, mother liquor a is poured into container and stirred；Mother liquor b is poured into container
Stir；Mother liquor c is poured into container and stirred；After uniformly, continuously add distilled water and reach 4/5 of cumulative volume or so, use
Mother liquor d and mother liquor e regulation pH value, continues to stir, until pH value is 6.5~7.5；Add distilled water to required volume.
Measure：Above-mentioned nutrient solution and Hogland＆Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, Hewitt general formulations are deposited
The correction data of motility rate（Fig. 1）, the results showed that the survival rate of Carpinus betulus is significantly higher than Hogland＆ in above-mentioned nutrient solution
Survival rate in Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, Hewitt general formulations, illustrate suitable Carpinus betulus Rooted Cuttings
Survival.
Embodiment 2
Prepare the Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid that 10L is used for nutrient growth.
The preparation of mother liquor：
Weigh four water-calcium nitrate 2700mg and be dissolved in 0.2L distilled water and obtain mother liquor a；Weigh potassium nitrate 3600mg, seven water sulphur
Sour magnesium 1800mg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1400mg, are dissolved in 0.2L distilled water and obtain mother liquor b；Weigh EDTA- iron 90mg, boric acid
22mg, manganese sulfate 13mg, white vitriol 5mg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5mg, ammonium molybdate 0.1mg, are dissolved in 0.1L distilled water
Obtain mother liquor c；Weigh citric acid and be dissolved in distilled water and be configured to 190g/L mother liquors d；Weigh NaOH and be dissolved in distilled water and be configured to 40g/L
Mother liquor e.
Mixing：
When distilled water about 5L is put into container, mother liquor a is poured into container and stirred；Mother liquor b is poured into container and stirred
Mix uniformly；Mother liquor c is poured into container and stirred；After uniformly, continuously add distilled water and reach 4/5 of cumulative volume or so, with mother
Liquid d and mother liquor e regulation pH value, continues to stir, until pH value is 6.5~7.5；Add distilled water to required volume.
Measure：Above-mentioned nutrient solution and Hogland＆Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, the root of Hewitt general formulations
The correction data of coefficient amount（Fig. 2）, the results showed that the root quantity of Carpinus betulus is significantly more than in above-mentioned nutrient solution
Root quantity in Hogland＆Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, Hewitt general formulations, illustrates suitable Carpinus betulus
The growth of the root system of manger's Rooted Cuttings, it may advantageously facilitate the normal growth and appreciation effect of plant.
Embodiment 3
Prepare the Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid that 10L is used for nutrient growth.
The preparation of mother liquor：
Weigh four water-calcium nitrate 2900mg and be dissolved in 0.2L distilled water and obtain mother liquor a；Weigh potassium nitrate 3600mg, seven water sulphur
Sour magnesium 1900mg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1300mg, are dissolved in 0.2L distilled water and obtain mother liquor b；Weigh EDTA- iron 90mg, boric acid
15mg, manganese sulfate 16mg, white vitriol 5mg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.3mg, ammonium molybdate 0.2mg, are dissolved in 0.1L distilled water
Obtain mother liquor c；Weigh citric acid and be dissolved in distilled water and be configured to 130g/L mother liquors d；Weigh NaOH and be dissolved in distilled water and be configured to 30g/L
Mother liquor e.
Mixing：
When distilled water about 5L is put into container, mother liquor a is poured into container and stirred；Mother liquor b is poured into container and stirred
Mix uniformly；Mother liquor c is poured into container and stirred；After uniformly, continuously add distilled water and reach 4/5 of cumulative volume or so, with mother
Liquid d and mother liquor e regulation pH value, continues to stir, until pH value is 6.5~7.5；Add distilled water to required volume.
Measure：Above-mentioned nutrient solution and Hogland＆Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, the root of Hewitt general formulations
It is the correction data of vigor（Fig. 3）, the results showed that in above-mentioned nutrient solution the root activity of Carpinus betulus apparently higher than
Root activity in Hogland＆Anon general formulations, Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula, Hewitt general formulations, illustrates suitable Carpinus betulus
The growth of manger's Rooted Cuttings root system, it may advantageously facilitate the normal growth of plant and improve appreciation effect.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid, it is characterised in that comprise the technical steps that：
1）The preparation of mother liquor：
Weigh four water-calcium nitrate 280mg and be dissolved in 0.02L distilled water and obtain mother liquor a；Weigh potassium nitrate 360mg, epsom salt
180mg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 150mg, are dissolved in 0.02L distilled water and obtain mother liquor b；Weigh EDTA- iron 8mg, boric acid 2mg, sulphur
Sour manganese 1.5mg, white vitriol 0.3mg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.02mg, ammonium molybdate 0.01mg, it is dissolved in 0.01L distilled water and obtains
To mother liquor c；Weigh citric acid and be dissolved in distilled water and be configured to 150g/L mother liquors d；Weigh NaOH be dissolved in distilled water be configured to 30g/L mother
Liquid e；
2）Mixing：
When distilled water 0.5L is put into container, mother liquor a is poured into container and stirred；Mother liquor b is poured into container and stirred
It is even；Mother liquor c is poured into container and stirred；After uniformly, distilled water reaches cumulative volume 4/5 is continuously added；
3）Adjust pH value：
With mother liquor d and mother liquor e regulation pH value, continue to stir, until pH value is 7.5；Add distilled water to required volume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510102354.1A CN104692878B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510102354.1A CN104692878B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Carpinus betulus water planting special nutrient fluid |
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| CN104692878A CN104692878A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104692878B true CN104692878B (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105638426A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Leaf vegetable and fruit vegetable mixed-planting system and method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101774841A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-07-14 | 中国农业大学 | Lettuce nutrient solution formula and preparation method thereof |
| CN102924161A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 沈阳信达信息科技有限公司 | Plant nutrient solution |
| CN102976838A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-20 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | Nutrient solution for water culture of capsella bursa-pastoris |
| CN103626565A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | 青岛文创科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture of orchid |
| CN104177157A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Artemisia selengensis water planting formula |
-
2015
- 2015-03-10 CN CN201510102354.1A patent/CN104692878B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101774841A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-07-14 | 中国农业大学 | Lettuce nutrient solution formula and preparation method thereof |
| CN102924161A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 沈阳信达信息科技有限公司 | Plant nutrient solution |
| CN102976838A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-20 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | Nutrient solution for water culture of capsella bursa-pastoris |
| CN103626565A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | 青岛文创科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture of orchid |
| CN104177157A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Artemisia selengensis water planting formula |
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| CN104692878A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180212 Address after: 210039 Nanjing, Yuhua District Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Road, No. 10 Patentee after: Nanjing grand home decoration design Co., Ltd. Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210037 Longpan Road No. 159 Patentee before: Nanjing Forestry University |
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