CN104973976B - A kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104973976B CN104973976B CN201510396630.XA CN201510396630A CN104973976B CN 104973976 B CN104973976 B CN 104973976B CN 201510396630 A CN201510396630 A CN 201510396630A CN 104973976 B CN104973976 B CN 104973976B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof, in parts by weight, is formulated by following weight raw material：50 60 parts of potassium nitrate, 30 40 parts of calcium hypophosphite, 20 30 parts of four water-calcium nitrate, 30 40 parts of diammonium hydrogen citrate, 35 45 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 40 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 14 parts of b diammonium edta ferrisodium, 14 16 parts of ferric pyrophosphate, 8 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 79 parts of sodium tetraborate, 8 10 parts of boric acid, 6 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 38 parts of potassium humate, 35 parts of manganese sulfate, 10 15 parts of urea, 15 20 parts of copper gluconate, 24 parts of Nafusaku, 35 parts of γ polyglutamic acids, appropriate amount of water.The nutrient solution nutrition of the present invention is balanced, disclosure satisfy that the growth demand of primrose, can make that the blade face of primrose is dark green, pattern is bright-coloured, the florescence is lasting after use, and can improve the immunity of primrose, reduces the generation of pest and disease damage.
Description
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of nutrient solution, concretely relates to a kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Flower industry in China is one just in rapidly growing new industry.Flowers can not only be used for appreciating, but also
It can play a part of purifying living space.Flowers progressively turn into the medium for transmitting friendship, expressing wish, people in human communication
Often using it as happy, lucky and symbol of friendship.With expanding economy, the demand of flowers is rapidly being increased
It is long.Therefore, Floristry just becomes more important.
Soilless culture of flowers refers to without using soil as matrix, and uses nutrient solution as matrix, and coordinates other to set
Floriculture is applied, its technology has water planting and solid matrix to train two kinds of forms.Compared with traditional soil configuring technical, flowers are without soil
Cultivation technique safety and sanitation, pollution-free, easy adjusting and controlling growth, matrix is sterile, is not limited by geographic, therefore accommodation
Extensively.But the technology specialty of soilless culture of flowers requires higher, and one-time investment is larger, and cost is higher.
Nutrient solution can replace soil to provide the nutrient needed for flower growth development, can be according to needed for flower root system
Suitable environment adjusts aqueous vapor ratio, and combines computer technology, automatically adjusts the concentration, acid-base value and dosage of nutrient solution, controls
Temperature, humidity and illumination of environment processed etc., optimize the growing environment of flowers, unit area flower yield is high, flowering quality mark
Accurate consistent, growth cycle is short, and florescence length, pest and disease damage is few, improves the appreciation effect of flowers, and the labor intensity cultivated reduces,
Cultivation management science is easy, improves the economic benefit of flowers.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, by the preparation of following weight raw material
Into：Potassium nitrate 50-60 parts, calcium hypophosphite 30-40 parts, four water-calcium nitrate 20-30 parts, diammonium hydrogen citrate 30-40 parts, magnesium sulfate
35-45 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-40 parts, b diammonium edta ferrisodium 10-14 parts, ferric pyrophosphate 14-16 parts, ferrous sulfate 8-
10 parts, sodium tetraborate 7-9 parts, boric acid 8-10 parts, zinc sulfate 6-10 parts, potassium humate 3-8 parts, manganese sulfate 3-5 parts, urea 10-
15 parts, copper gluconate 15-20 parts, Nafusaku 2-4 parts, gamma-polyglutamic acid 3-5 parts, appropriate amount of water.
A kind of preparation method of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Potassium nitrate, calcium hypophosphite, four water-calcium nitrate, diammonium hydrogen citrate, magnesium sulfate are dissolved in water, at 50-55 DEG C
Stirring is completely dissolved addition solid；
（2）To step（1）Solution in add ferric pyrophosphate, ferrous sulfate, sodium tetraborate, zinc sulfate, potassium humate, sulphur
Sour manganese, urea, and 60-70 DEG C is warming up to, continuously stirring is completely dissolved the solid of addition, obtains mixed solution；
（3）By potassium dihydrogen phosphate, b diammonium edta ferrisodium, copper gluconate, Nafusaku, gamma-polyglutamic acid water
10-15 times of dilution, the mixed solution then obtained with step (2) is mixed evenly, and is diluted with water 250-300 times, adds
Boric acid regulation pH value of solution is neutrality, obtains primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The nutrient solution nutrition of the present invention is balanced, disclosure satisfy that the growth demand of primrose, primrose can be made after use
Blade face is dark green, pattern is bright-coloured, the florescence is lasting, and can improve the immunity of primrose, reduces the generation of pest and disease damage.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid, in parts by weight, it is formulated by following weight raw material：Potassium nitrate 50
Part, 30 parts of calcium hypophosphite, 20 parts of four water-calcium nitrate, 30 parts of diammonium hydrogen citrate, 35 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, second
Two 10 parts of ammonium tetraacethyl ferrisodiums, 14 parts of ferric pyrophosphate, 8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of sodium tetraborate, 8 parts of boric acid, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, corruption
Sour 3 parts of potassium, 3 parts of manganese sulfate, 10 parts of urea, 15 parts of copper gluconate, 2 parts of Nafusaku, 3 parts of gamma-polyglutamic acid, water is grown to fit
Amount.
A kind of preparation method of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid, comprises the following steps：
（1）Potassium nitrate, calcium hypophosphite, four water-calcium nitrate, diammonium hydrogen citrate, magnesium sulfate are dissolved in water, at 50-55 DEG C
Stirring is completely dissolved addition solid；
（2）To step（1）Solution in add ferric pyrophosphate, ferrous sulfate, sodium tetraborate, zinc sulfate, potassium humate, sulphur
Sour manganese, urea, and 60-70 DEG C is warming up to, continuously stirring is completely dissolved the solid of addition, obtains mixed solution；
（3）By potassium dihydrogen phosphate, b diammonium edta ferrisodium, copper gluconate, Nafusaku, gamma-polyglutamic acid water
10-15 times of dilution, the mixed solution then obtained with step (2) is mixed evenly, and is diluted with water 250-300 times, adds
Boric acid regulation pH value of solution is neutrality, obtains primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid, in parts by weight, it is formulated by following weight raw material：Potassium nitrate 55
Part, 35 parts of calcium hypophosphite, 25 parts of four water-calcium nitrate, 35 parts of diammonium hydrogen citrate, 40 parts of magnesium sulfate, 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, second
Two 12 parts of ammonium tetraacethyl ferrisodiums, 15 parts of ferric pyrophosphate, 9 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8 parts of sodium tetraborate, 9 parts of boric acid, 7 parts of zinc sulfate, corruption
Sour 4.5 parts of potassium, 4 parts of manganese sulfate, 12 parts of urea, 18 parts of copper gluconate, 3 parts of Nafusaku, 4 parts of gamma-polyglutamic acid, water is grown to fit
Amount.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid, in parts by weight, it is formulated by following weight raw material：Potassium nitrate 60
Part, 40 parts of calcium hypophosphite, 30 parts of four water-calcium nitrate, 40 parts of diammonium hydrogen citrate, 45 parts of magnesium sulfate, 40 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, second
Two 14 parts of ammonium tetraacethyl ferrisodiums, 16 parts of ferric pyrophosphate, 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 9 parts of sodium tetraborate, 10 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of zinc sulfate,
8 parts of potassium humate, 5 parts of manganese sulfate, 15 parts of urea, 20 parts of copper gluconate, 4 parts of Nafusaku, 5 parts of gamma-polyglutamic acid, water are fitted
Amount.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
The performance test results of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid are as shown in the table made from above-described embodiment 1-3：
| Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | |
| Rootage duration, h | 18 | 16 | 16 |
| Specific leaf weight, g/cm2 | 0.025 | 0.024 | 0.027 |
| The incidence of disease, % | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 |
| Cultivate survival rate, % | 95.4 | 97.2 | 96.6 |
| Transplanting survival rate, % | 98.5 | 99.2 | 98.4 |
Claims (1)
1. a kind of primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, be formulated by following weight raw material：
Potassium nitrate 50-60 parts, calcium hypophosphite 30-40 parts, four water-calcium nitrate 20-30 parts, diammonium hydrogen citrate 30-40 parts, sulfuric acid
Magnesium 35-45 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-40 parts, b diammonium edta ferrisodium 10-14 parts, ferric pyrophosphate 14-16 parts, sulfuric acid
Ferrous 8-10 parts, sodium tetraborate 7-9 parts, boric acid 8-10 parts, zinc sulfate 6-10 parts, potassium humate 3-8 parts, manganese sulfate 3-5
Part, urea 10-15 parts, copper gluconate 15-20 parts, Nafusaku 2-4 parts, gamma-polyglutamic acid 3-5 parts, appropriate amount of water；
A kind of preparation method of described primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid, comprises the following steps：
（1）Potassium nitrate, calcium hypophosphite, four water-calcium nitrate, diammonium hydrogen citrate, magnesium sulfate are dissolved in water, stirred at 50-55 DEG C
It is completely dissolved addition solid；
（2）To step（1）Solution in add ferric pyrophosphate, ferrous sulfate, sodium tetraborate, zinc sulfate, potassium humate, sulfuric acid
Manganese, urea, and 60-70 DEG C is warming up to, continuously stirring is completely dissolved the solid of addition, obtains mixed solution；
（3）Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, b diammonium edta ferrisodium, copper gluconate, Nafusaku, γ-polyglutamic acid are diluted with water
10-15 times, the mixed solution then obtained with step (2) is mixed evenly, and is diluted with water 250-300 times, adds
Boric acid regulation pH value of solution is neutrality, obtains primrose soilless culture nutrient fluid.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105475031A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 北京农学院 | Culture medium for landscape plant seedling cultivation and preparation method thereof |
| CN105837287A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-10 | 太仓市璜泾永乐农机作业专业合作社 | High-quality nutrient solution for soilless culture, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105918092A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-07 | 阜阳市颍州区清雅堂农作物种植专业合作社 | Nutrient solution for promoting plant absorption and metabolism |
| CN106187404A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 曹蕊 | Culture fluid for soilless culture and preparation method thereof |
| CN106747915A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 | A kind of gardening soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof |
| CN106431713A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-22 | 扬州大学（如皋）花木产业研究院 | Nutrient solution for flowers and trees |
| CN107311752A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof |
| CN109020721A (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2018-12-18 | 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture of flowers nutrient solution |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102093135A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-06-15 | 山西天行若木生物工程开发有限公司 | Nutrient solution for improving transplanting survival rate of nursery stocks and preparation method thereof |
| CN102584397A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-18 | 南京工业大学 | Water culture nutrient solution and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104072279A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-01 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | Nutrient solution for potted landscape |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101433209B1 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-08-25 | 정윤신 | Hydroponic Culture Media for Ginseng and Preparation Method Thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102093135A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-06-15 | 山西天行若木生物工程开发有限公司 | Nutrient solution for improving transplanting survival rate of nursery stocks and preparation method thereof |
| CN102584397A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-18 | 南京工业大学 | Water culture nutrient solution and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104072279A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-01 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | Nutrient solution for potted landscape |
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Granted publication date: 20171222 Termination date: 20180708 |