CN103508781A - Universal soilless culture nutritive material - Google Patents
Universal soilless culture nutritive material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103508781A CN103508781A CN201310459179.2A CN201310459179A CN103508781A CN 103508781 A CN103508781 A CN 103508781A CN 201310459179 A CN201310459179 A CN 201310459179A CN 103508781 A CN103508781 A CN 103508781A
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- sulfate
- soilless culture
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- nitrocalcite
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Abstract
The invention relates to a universal soilless culture nutritive material which is characterized by being formed by combining the following raw materials by weight: 800 to 900 parts of calcium nitrate, 10 to 15 parts of ammonium sulfate, 400 to 500 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 to 4 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 350 to 450 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 to 25 parts of ferric sulfate, 5 to 15 parts of borax, 4 to 7 parts of manganese sulfate, 1 to 2 parts of sodium molybdate, 1 to 2 parts of zinc sulfate and 1 to 2 parts of copper sulfate. The universal soilless culture nutritive material has the advantages of easiness for obtaining the raw materials, low cost, environmental-friendliness, convenience for use and good effects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of soilless culture agricultural cience and farming techniques, particularly a kind of plant cultivating liquid.
Background technology
According to the convention of countries in the world, soilless culture is exactly a kind of crop cultivating technology of making matrix without natural soil, it is that crop is directly cultivated in the nutritive medium of certain device, or cultivation is being full of on the cultivation bed of nonactive solid substrate and certain nutritive medium, because it is without soil, so be called soilless culture, claim again nutrient fluid cultivation or be called for short water and plough.It is according to the necessary external environmental condition of crop growth, especially the essential living condition of root growth, design meets culture apparatus and the planting type of these conditions, with nonactive solid substrate and nutritive medium, substitute natural soil and provide temperature, moisture, oxygen and nutrient to crop, make the crop can normal growth and complete the arable farming mode that does not need soil that its whole life cycle is carried out.Soilless culture is a significant innovation in vegetables production technology, and it is an emerging production technology in facilities horticulture in recent decades, is one of main direction of facilities horticulture.Both at home and abroad newest research results shows: soilless culture is no longer only one-side technical measures relevant with soil, root system; but formed that a kind of highly dense is technically supporting, reach in management and in scientific optimization, production, realize high yield, high-quality, low consumption, the efficient agriculture production technology new system requiring; there is various advantages; therefore, soilless culture is to realize vegetables to produce the novel planting type to batch production, mass-producing, intensive conversion by traditional flower garden.Its application in agriculture production, has not only changed the production form of traditional agriculture, and production technology content and production effect has been produced to qualitative leap and deep effect.In China, along with progress and the development of agricultural cience and farming techniques, soilless culture is just strided forward to production development Application Areas by field of scientific study.
Through Chinese publication retrieval, do not find the scheme identical with present patent application.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to; A kind of general soil-less culturing nutrient material is proposed.
General soil-less culturing nutrient material of the present invention, is characterized in that: by weight, and by nitrocalcite 800-900 part, ammonium sulfate 10-15 part, saltpetre 400-500 part, potassium primary phosphate 2-4 part, sal epsom 350-450 part, ferric sulfate 15-25 part, borax 5-15 part, manganous sulfate 4-7 part, Sodium orthomolybdate 1-2 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, copper sulfate 1-2 part constitutes; By nitrocalcite, ammonium sulfate, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate, sal epsom, ferric sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate mixes, and granulation obtains product.
Using method: during use, be mixed with 0.2% the aqueous solution, can use.
The present invention compared with prior art its beneficial effect is: have raw material and be easy to get, cost is low, and environmental protection is easy to use, effective advantage.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
General soil-less culturing nutrient material of the present invention, raw materials usedly buys acquisition.
Embodiment 1
General soil-less culturing nutrient material of the present invention, is characterized in that: by weight, and by nitrocalcite 800-900 part, ammonium sulfate 10-15 part, saltpetre 400-500 part, potassium primary phosphate 2-4 part, sal epsom 350-450 part, ferric sulfate 15-25 part, borax 5-15 part, manganous sulfate 4-7 part, Sodium orthomolybdate 1-2 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, copper sulfate 1-2 part constitutes.By nitrocalcite, ammonium sulfate, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate, sal epsom, ferric sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate mixes, and granulation obtains product.
Embodiment 2
General soil-less culturing nutrient material of the present invention, is characterized in that: by weight, by 800 parts, nitrocalcite, 10 parts, ammonium sulfate, 400 parts, saltpetre, 2 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 350 parts, sal epsom, 15 parts, ferric sulfate, 5 parts of boraxs, 4 parts of manganous sulfates, 1 part of Sodium orthomolybdate, 1 part, zinc sulfate, 1 part, copper sulfate constitutes.By nitrocalcite, ammonium sulfate, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate, sal epsom, ferric sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate mixes, and granulation obtains product.
Embodiment 3
General soil-less culturing nutrient material of the present invention, is characterized in that: by weight, and by 900 parts, nitrocalcite, 15 parts, ammonium sulfate, 500 parts, saltpetre, 4 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 450 parts, sal epsom, 25 parts, ferric sulfate, 15 parts of boraxs, 7 parts of manganous sulfates, 2 parts of Sodium orthomolybdates, 2 parts, zinc sulfate, 2 parts, copper sulfate constitutes.By nitrocalcite, ammonium sulfate, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate, sal epsom, ferric sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate mixes, and granulation obtains product.
Embodiment 4
General soil-less culturing nutrient material of the present invention, is characterized in that: by weight, by 800 parts, nitrocalcite, 15 parts, ammonium sulfate, 500 parts, saltpetre, 4 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 450 parts, sal epsom, 15 parts, ferric sulfate, 5 parts of boraxs, 7 parts of manganous sulfates, 1 part of Sodium orthomolybdate, 1 part, zinc sulfate, 1 part, copper sulfate constitutes.By nitrocalcite, ammonium sulfate, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate, sal epsom, ferric sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate mixes, and granulation obtains product.
Embodiment 5
General soil-less culturing nutrient material of the present invention, is characterized in that: by weight, by 900 parts, nitrocalcite, 10 parts, ammonium sulfate, 400 parts, saltpetre, 4 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 350 parts, sal epsom, 25 parts, ferric sulfate, 5 parts of boraxs, 7 parts of manganous sulfates, 2 parts of Sodium orthomolybdates, 2 parts, zinc sulfate, 2 parts, copper sulfate constitutes.By nitrocalcite, ammonium sulfate, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate, sal epsom, ferric sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate mixes, and granulation obtains product.
General soil-less culturing nutrient material of the present invention, during use, is mixed with 0.2% the aqueous solution, can use.Have raw material and be easy to get, cost is low, and environmental protection is easy to use, effective advantage.
Claims (1)
1. a general soil-less culturing nutrient material, is characterized in that: by weight, and by nitrocalcite 800-900 part, ammonium sulfate 10-15 part, saltpetre 400-500 part, potassium primary phosphate 2-4 part, sal epsom 350-450 part, ferric sulfate 15-25 part, borax 5-15 part, manganous sulfate 4-7 part, Sodium orthomolybdate 1-2 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, copper sulfate 1-2 part constitutes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310459179.2A CN103508781A (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Universal soilless culture nutritive material |
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CN201310459179.2A CN103508781A (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Universal soilless culture nutritive material |
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CN201310459179.2A Pending CN103508781A (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Universal soilless culture nutritive material |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104193518A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 郎溪县凌笪乡永辰茶叶种植家庭农场 | Vinca major Linn water-culture nutrient solution |
CN104628446A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-20 | 南昌大学 | Production method of heavy-metal-free rice protein |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101062877A (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-10-31 | 成都市第二农业科学研究所 | Plant nutrient solution and application in plant cultivation |
CN101704696A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-05-12 | 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 | Melon and fruit vegetable soilless culture general nutrient solution |
CN101792343A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-08-04 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Strawberry soilless culture nutritious liquid and method for preparing same |
CN102499042A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-20 | 大连得达科技发展有限公司 | Cucumber soilless culture method |
CN102557807A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-11 | 彭常安 | Universal nutrient solution for soilless culture leafy vegetables |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201310459179.2A patent/CN103508781A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101062877A (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-10-31 | 成都市第二农业科学研究所 | Plant nutrient solution and application in plant cultivation |
CN101704696A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-05-12 | 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 | Melon and fruit vegetable soilless culture general nutrient solution |
CN101792343A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-08-04 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Strawberry soilless culture nutritious liquid and method for preparing same |
CN102499042A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-20 | 大连得达科技发展有限公司 | Cucumber soilless culture method |
CN102557807A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-11 | 彭常安 | Universal nutrient solution for soilless culture leafy vegetables |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104193518A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 郎溪县凌笪乡永辰茶叶种植家庭农场 | Vinca major Linn water-culture nutrient solution |
CN104628446A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-20 | 南昌大学 | Production method of heavy-metal-free rice protein |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |