CN107535333A - A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate - Google Patents
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107535333A CN107535333A CN201610488806.9A CN201610488806A CN107535333A CN 107535333 A CN107535333 A CN 107535333A CN 201610488806 A CN201610488806 A CN 201610488806A CN 107535333 A CN107535333 A CN 107535333A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cultivation substrate
- watermelon cultivation
- sawdust
- calcium carbonate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 240000000613 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229940088417 PRECIPITATED CALCIUM CARBONATE Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 240000005158 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000000381 ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000218628 Ginkgo Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000219109 Citrullus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000002883 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002275 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of matrix, and in particular to a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, belongs to substrate preparation technical field.A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：40 50 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 20 40 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 30 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 10 20 parts of sawdust, 1 10 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.Watermelon cultivation substrate of the present invention, have from heavy and light, the advantages of not hardened, water conservation, insulation, fertilizer conservation, suitable a variety of green plants cultivate growths, easy construction, economy, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of matrix, and in particular to a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, belongs to substrate preparation technical field.
Background technology
According to the convention of countries in the world, soilless culture is exactly a kind of crop cultivating technology for making matrix without natural soil,
It is directly to cultivate crop in the nutrient solution of certain device, or cultivation is full of lower portion matrix and certain battalion
On the cultivation bed of nutrient solution, because it does not have to soil, so referred to as soilless culture, also known as nutrient fluid cultivation or abbreviation water are ploughed.It is root
According to living condition necessary to external environmental condition necessary to crop growth, especially root growth, design meets these
The culture apparatus and planting type of condition, with lower portion matrix and nutrient solution substitute natural soil to crop provide temperature,
Moisture, oxygen and nutrient, enable crop normal growth and complete the work for not needing soil that its whole life cycle is carried out
Thing planting type.Soilless culture is a significant innovation in vegetables production technology, and it is in recent decades one in facilities horticulture
The emerging production technology of door, is one of main direction of facilities horticulture.Domestic and international newest research results show：Soilless culture is no longer
It is an one-side technical measures only relevant with soil, root system, but has been formed as a kind of technically highly close
Collection is matched somebody with somebody
Set, scientific optimization is reached in management, realizes high yield, high-quality, low consumption, the new body of agriculture production technology efficiently required in production
System, has various advantages, and therefore, soilless culture is to realize that vegetables are produced to batch production, scale, intensive from traditional flower garden
The new planting type of conversion.Its application in agricultural production, the production form of traditional agriculture is not only changed, and to life
Production technology contents and production effect generate qualitative leap and deep effect.In China, with the progress of agricultural cience and farming techniques
And development, soilless culture are just strided forward from field of scientific study to production development application field.
Retrieve, do not find and present patent application identical scheme through Chinese publication.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, have from heavy and light, not hardened, water conservation, insulation, fertilizer conservation,
The advantages of suitable a variety of green plants cultivate growth, easy construction, economy, environmental protection.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, it is characterized in that, the west
Melon cultivation matrix includes each component of following parts by weight：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 40-50 parts, fermented bean dregs 20-40 parts, corn ear
Slug particle 20-30 parts, sawdust 10-20 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 1-10 parts.
Preferably, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes each component of following parts by weight：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 40.6-49.4
Part, fermented bean dregs 22-38 parts, corncob cellulose particle 20.4-29.3 parts, sawdust 10.5-19.0 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 1.8-9.2
Part.
Preferably, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes each component of following parts by weight：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 42.0-48.0
Part, fermented bean dregs 24-36 parts, corncob cellulose particle 21.9-28.0 parts, sawdust 12.2-17.8 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 2.4-7.6
Part.
Preferably, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes each component of following parts by weight：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 43.4-46.6
Part, fermented bean dregs 27-33 parts, corncob cellulose particle 23.1-26.0 parts, sawdust 14.0-17.0 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 3.6-6.2
Part.
Preferably, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes each component of following parts by weight：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 44.8-45.5
Part, fermented bean dregs 29-31 parts, corncob cellulose particle 24.6-25.4 parts, sawdust 15.0-16.0 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 5.0-5.7
Part.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：Due to abundant raw materials, it is readily available, effectively drop
Low buying, materials and cost of transportation.Vegetable culture medium produced by the invention, quality is light, and nutrient is complete, and cost is low, user
Just, it can be widely applied to vegetable soilless culture.Small investment of the present invention simultaneously, quantities is small, and administrative skill is less demanding, is one
The ecotypic agricultural wastes recycling application technology of kind, has good social benefit, economic benefit and environmental benefit, in lily
Had broad application prospects in cut-flower production.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, it is characterized in that, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes each component of following parts by weight：Ginkgo nut is sent out
40 parts of ferment material, 40 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 20 parts of sawdust, 1 part of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, it is characterized in that, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes each component of following parts by weight：Ginkgo nut is sent out
50 parts of ferment material, 20 parts of fermented bean dregs, 30 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 10 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：40.6 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 38 parts of fermented bean dregs,
20.4 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 19.0 parts of sawdust, 1.8 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 4
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：49.4 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 22 parts of fermented bean dregs,
29.3 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 10.5 parts of sawdust, 9.2 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 5
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：42.0 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 36 parts of fermented bean dregs,
21.9 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 17.8 parts of sawdust, 2.4 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 6
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：48.0 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 24 parts of fermented bean dregs,
28.0 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 12.2 parts of sawdust, 7.6 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 7
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：43.4 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 33 parts of fermented bean dregs,
23.1 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 17.0 parts of sawdust, 3.6 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 8
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：46.6 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 27 parts of fermented bean dregs,
26.0 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 14.0 parts of sawdust, 6.2 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 9
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：44.8 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 31 parts of fermented bean dregs,
24.6 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 16.0 parts of sawdust, 5.0 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 10
A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, include each component of following parts by weight：45.5 parts of ginkgo nut fermentation material, 29 parts of fermented bean dregs,
25.4 parts of corncob cellulose particle, 15.0 parts of sawdust, 5.7 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate, it is characterized in that, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes each component of following parts by weight：Ginkgo nut
Fermentation material 40-50 parts, fermented bean dregs 20-40 parts, corncob cellulose particle 20-30 parts, sawdust 10-20 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 1-10
Part.
2. a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes following heavy
Measure each component of part：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 40.6-49.4 parts, fermented bean dregs 22-38 parts, corncob cellulose particle 20.4-29.3
Part, sawdust 10.5-19.0 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 1.8-9.2 parts.
3. a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes following heavy
Measure each component of part：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 42.0-48.0 parts, fermented bean dregs 24-36 parts, corncob cellulose particle 21.9-28.0
Part, sawdust 12.2-17.8 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 2.4-7.6 parts.
4. a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes following heavy
Measure each component of part：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 43.4-46.6 parts, fermented bean dregs 27-33 parts, corncob cellulose particle 23.1-26.0
Part, sawdust 14.0-17.0 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 3.6-6.2 parts.
5. a kind of watermelon cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the watermelon cultivation substrate includes following heavy
Measure each component of part：Ginkgo nut fermentation material 44.8-45.5 parts, fermented bean dregs 29-31 parts, corncob cellulose particle 24.6-25.4
Part, sawdust 15.0-16.0 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 5.0-5.7 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610488806.9A CN107535333A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610488806.9A CN107535333A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107535333A true CN107535333A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
ID=60961970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610488806.9A Pending CN107535333A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of watermelon cultivation substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107535333A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169000A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-11 | 山东兴润园林生态股份有限公司 | A kind of Gardens are efficiently survived cultural method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610488806.9A patent/CN107535333A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169000A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-11 | 山东兴润园林生态股份有限公司 | A kind of Gardens are efficiently survived cultural method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180105 |