CN104650147A - 一种简便高效的六苯胺基环三磷腈的合成方法 - Google Patents
一种简便高效的六苯胺基环三磷腈的合成方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104650147A CN104650147A CN201410367324.9A CN201410367324A CN104650147A CN 104650147 A CN104650147 A CN 104650147A CN 201410367324 A CN201410367324 A CN 201410367324A CN 104650147 A CN104650147 A CN 104650147A
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- Prior art keywords
- hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene
- chlorobenzene
- synthetic method
- reaction
- aniline
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- CQVVUNMSNVSTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,2-n',4-n,4-n',6-n,6-n'-hexakis-phenyl-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene-2,2,4,4,6,6-hexamine Chemical compound N=1P(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(NC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC=C1 CQVVUNMSNVSTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- UBIJTWDKTYCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachlorophosphazene Chemical compound ClP1(Cl)=NP(Cl)(Cl)=NP(Cl)(Cl)=N1 UBIJTWDKTYCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BEOOOFNWPVZYMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=PN=PN=P1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N1=PN=PN=P1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1.NC1=CC=CC=C1 BEOOOFNWPVZYMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- IVKNZCBNXPYYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 IVKNZCBNXPYYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZSTLPJLUQNQBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyne(dihydroxy)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound OP(O)#N ZSTLPJLUQNQBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical group [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004807 desolvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012757 flame retardant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107344951A (zh) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 青岛科技大学 | 苯基改性聚氨基环三磷腈及其制备方法 |
CN108239117A (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 青岛科技大学 | 环状寡聚磷腈化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
WO2018121005A1 (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-05 | 青岛科技大学 | 寡聚磷腈化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101597308A (zh) * | 2009-06-30 | 2009-12-09 | 广东榕泰实业股份有限公司 | 六苯胺基环三磷腈及无卤阻燃环氧树脂组合物的制备方法 |
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2014
- 2014-07-30 CN CN201410367324.9A patent/CN104650147B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101597308A (zh) * | 2009-06-30 | 2009-12-09 | 广东榕泰实业股份有限公司 | 六苯胺基环三磷腈及无卤阻燃环氧树脂组合物的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
GALINA F LEVCHIK,ET AL.: "Phosphorus–nitrogen containing fire retardants for poly(butylene terephthalate)", 《POLYM INT》 * |
孙德,等: "新型无卤阻燃剂六苯胺基环三磷腈的合成", 《中国氯碱》 * |
李然,等: "六(苯胺基)环三磷腈的合成及其在ABS树脂无卤阻燃中的应用", 《化工新型材料》 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107344951A (zh) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 青岛科技大学 | 苯基改性聚氨基环三磷腈及其制备方法 |
CN108239117A (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 青岛科技大学 | 环状寡聚磷腈化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
WO2018121005A1 (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-05 | 青岛科技大学 | 寡聚磷腈化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
JP2020514401A (ja) * | 2016-12-26 | 2020-05-21 | 青島科技大学 | オリゴホスファゼン化合物及びその調製方法と用途 |
CN108239117B (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2020-08-14 | 青岛博远高分子材料研究院有限公司 | 环状寡聚磷腈化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
US11242362B2 (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2022-02-08 | Qingdao University Of Science And Technology | Phosphazene compound, preparation method and use thereof |
JP7092381B2 (ja) | 2016-12-26 | 2022-06-28 | 青島科技大学 | オリゴホスファゼン化合物及びその調製方法と使用 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170503 Address after: 262700 Bohai chemical industry park, Shouguang, Shandong, Weifang Patentee after: Shandong Brother Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd. Address before: 266000 Shandong province Qingdao City, Zhengzhou Road No. 53 Patentee before: Qingdao University of Science & Technology |
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Application publication date: 20150527 Assignee: Shandong brotherhood flame retardant new materials Co., Ltd. Assignor: Shandong Brother Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2018370000020 Denomination of invention: Synthesis method of hexaanilinocyclotriphosphazene Granted publication date: 20160622 License type: Common License Record date: 20180620 Application publication date: 20150527 Assignee: New Mstar Technology Ltd in Shandong Assignor: Shandong Brother Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2018370000019 Denomination of invention: Synthesis method of hexaanilinocyclotriphosphazene Granted publication date: 20160622 License type: Common License Record date: 20180620 |
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Assignee: Shandong brotherhood flame retardant new materials Co., Ltd. Assignor: SHANDONG BROTHER SCI.&TECH. Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: 2018370000020 Date of cancellation: 20200424 |
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