CN104647031B - ACU automatic assembly production lines - Google Patents

ACU automatic assembly production lines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104647031B
CN104647031B CN201510053589.6A CN201510053589A CN104647031B CN 104647031 B CN104647031 B CN 104647031B CN 201510053589 A CN201510053589 A CN 201510053589A CN 104647031 B CN104647031 B CN 104647031B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
station
center
mainboard
protection cap
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510053589.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104647031A (en
Inventor
周俊雄
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Guangdong Lyric Robot Automation Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510053589.6A priority Critical patent/CN104647031B/en
Publication of CN104647031A publication Critical patent/CN104647031A/en
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Publication of CN104647031B publication Critical patent/CN104647031B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • B23P21/004Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/06Screw or nut setting or loosening machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ACU automatic assembly production lines, including Multiple chain flow line, center feed mechanism, adaptation panel mounting mechanism, the first screw feed mechanism, core panel mounting mechanism, the second screw feed mechanism, mainboard installing mechanism, protection cap installing mechanism, the 3rd screw feed mechanism, top cover panel mounting mechanism, the 4th screw feed mechanism and finished product discharging mechanism etc..The ACU automatic assembly production lines that the present invention is provided, center, adaptation board, core board, mainboard, protection cap, top cover can be assembled successively automatically, and full-automatic assembling so can be achieved, and operating efficiency is high, and cost is low.

Description

ACU automatic assembly production lines
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembling line, more particularly to a kind of ACU automatic assembly production lines.
Background technology
For electronic product in process of production, it is necessary to assemble, and ACU equipment, include center, adaptation board, core Core, mainboard, protection cap, lamina tecti etc., its assembling process are relatively complicated, in traditional assembly technology, are by manual assembly Or semi-automatic assembling, the mode of this manual assembly or semi-automatic assembling, its inefficiency, cost is high, and fraction defective is high.
The content of the invention
A kind of ACU automatic assembly production lines are provided it is an object of the invention to overcome of the prior art not enough, can Full-automatic assembling is realized, operating efficiency is high.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that is used of prior art problem:A kind of ACU automatic assembly production lines, bag Include:
Multiple chain flow line, the Multiple chain flow line is sequentially provided with multiple stations and sequentially passes through the speed of each station Corresponding position in chain tool center, the multiple station at least includes center feeding station, adaptation board and installs station, the first spiral shell Follow closely feeding station, core board and station, the second Screw feeding station, mainboard installation station, protection cap installation station, the 3rd spiral shell are installed Follow closely feeding station, lamina tecti and station and the 4th Screw feeding station are installed;
Center feed mechanism, configures in the center feeding station side, is controlled for center to be transported into the double-speed chain In tool;
Panel mounting mechanism is adapted to, configuration installs station in the adaptation board, for adaptation board to be moved into the double-speed chain Corresponding position in center on tool;
First screw feeding mechanism, configures the first Screw feeding station, for transmitting the first screw and passing through first Screw fixes the adaptation board with the center;
Core panel mounting mechanism, configuration installs station in the core board, for core board to be moved into the double-speed chain Corresponding position in center on tool;
Second screw feeding mechanism, configuration is in the second Screw feeding station, for transmitting the second screw and by the Two screws fix the core board with the center;
Mainboard installing mechanism, configuration installs station in the mainboard, for mainboard to be moved into the double-speed chain tool Corresponding position in center;
Protection cap installing mechanism, configuration installs station in the protection cap, for protection cap to be moved into the double-speed chain Corresponding position in center on tool;
3rd screw feeding mechanism, configuration is in the 3rd Screw feeding station, for transmitting the 3rd screw and by the Three screws fix the protection cap, mainboard and the center;
Top cover panel mounting mechanism, configuration installs station in the lamina tecti, for lamina tecti to be moved into the double-speed chain Corresponding position in center on tool;
4th screw feeding mechanism, configuration is in the 4th Screw feeding station, for transmitting the 4th screw and by the Four screws fix the lamina tecti with the center.
Preferably, the station also includes the first screw detection station, the second screw detection station, the 3rd screw detection work Position and the 4th screw detection station;The first screw detection station is located at the first Screw feeding station and installs station with core board Between, the second screw detection station is located between the second Screw feeding station and mainboard installation station, the 3rd screw detection station Between the 3rd Screw feeding station and lamina tecti install station, the 4th screw detection station is located at the 4th Screw feeding station Rear;
The ACU automatic assembly production lines also include the first screw detection means, the second screw detection means, the 3rd spiral shell Detection means and the 4th screw detection means are followed closely, the first screw detection means configuration detects station in first screw, For detecting whether whether first screw neglected loading or lock in place;The second screw detection means configuration is described second Screw detects station, for detecting whether whether second screw neglected loading or lock in place;The 3rd screw detection means Configuration detects station in the 3rd screw, for detecting whether whether the 3rd screw neglected loading or lock in place;Described The configuration of four screw detection means detects station in the 4th screw, for detecting whether whether the 4th screw neglected loading or locked It is tightened to position.
Preferably, rotating positioning mechanism, the 4th in rotating positioning mechanism, the 3rd in rotating positioning mechanism, second in addition in first Rotating positioning mechanism in middle rotating positioning mechanism and the 5th;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the center feed mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described first, the center Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during center is first transferred to described first by feed mechanism, then the center after positioning is transferred to described In double-speed chain tool;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the adaptation panel mounting mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described second, described suitable Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during adaptation board first is transferred into described second with panel mounting mechanism, then the adaptation board after positioning is turned Move in the double-speed chain tool;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the core panel mounting mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described 3rd, the core Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during core board is first transferred to the described 3rd by core installing mechanism, then the core board after positioning is turned Move in the double-speed chain tool;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the mainboard installing mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described 4th, the mainboard Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during mainboard is first transferred to the described 4th by installing mechanism, then the mainboard after positioning is transferred to described In double-speed chain tool;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the top cover panel mounting mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described 5th, the top Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during lamina tecti plate is first transferred to the described 5th by cover plate mounting mechanism, then by the lamina tecti after positioning It is transferred in the double-speed chain tool.
Preferably, in addition to the first cleaning device, the first burning and barcode scanning device, the second cleaning device, the second burning and Barcode scanning device, the 3rd cleaning device and the 3rd burning and barcode scanning device;
First cleaning device, the first burning and barcode scanning device are arranged at the adaptation panel mounting mechanism and double-speed chain stream Between waterline, first cleaning device is used to clean adaptation board, and first burning and barcode scanning device are used for suitable Matching board carries out barcode scanning and burning program;
Second cleaning device, the second burning and barcode scanning device are arranged at the core panel mounting mechanism and double-speed chain stream Between waterline, second cleaning device is used to clean core board, and second burning and barcode scanning device are used for core Core carries out barcode scanning and burning program;
3rd cleaning device, the 3rd burning and barcode scanning device are arranged at the mainboard installing mechanism and double-speed chain flowing water Between line, the 3rd cleaning device is used to clean adaptation board, and the 3rd burning and barcode scanning device are used for mainboard Carry out barcode scanning and burning program.
Preferably, the station also includes the assembling being located between the 3rd screw detection station and the 4th Screw feeding station Detect station, and the protection cap detection station between protection cap installation station and the 3rd Screw feeding station;The ACU is certainly Dynamicization assembling line also includes assembling detection means and protection cap detection means, and the assembling detection means configuration is at described group Dress detection station, for detecting whether lamina tecti is installed, the configuration of protection cap detection means detects station in the protection cap, is used for Whether detection protection cap is installed.
Preferably, the center feed mechanism, adaptation panel mounting mechanism, core panel mounting mechanism, mainboard installing mechanism and Top cover panel mounting mechanism includes an automatic deploying and retracting material workbench, lifting body, empty charging tray transportation manipulator and three axle feeders There is presetting bit and storing position, the lifting body is arranged at the storing position on tool hand, the automatic deploying and retracting material workbench Lower section, for by the full charging tray jack-up of storing position to predetermined altitude, the three axles feeding manipulator to be for the workpiece in full charging tray It is transferred on double-speed chain tool, the empty charging tray transportation manipulator is used to empty charging tray being transferred to presetting bit.
Preferably, first screw feeding mechanism, the second screw feeding mechanism, the 3rd screw feeding mechanism and the 4th spiral shell Following closely feed mechanism includes vibration feeding disc and electric screwdriver, and screw is delivered to the electric screwdriver by the vibration feeding disc, and the electric screwdriver is used It is locked in screw is fixed on corresponding part.
Preferably, first cleaning device, the second cleaning device and the 3rd cleaning device use electrostatic precipitation Device.
Preferably, the first screw detection means, the second screw detection means, the 3rd screw detection means, the 4th spiral shell Follow closely detection means, assembling detection means and protection cap detection means and use height detecting device.
Preferably, protection cap installing mechanism includes vibrating disk, straight line feeder and cuts off mechanism, the vibrating disk with it is described Straight line feeder is connected, and cuts off mechanism for protection cap to be sent to by straight line feeder, the mechanism that cuts off is by protection cap Cut off into rotating positioning mechanism in the 4th, and load mainboard.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The ACU automatic assembly production lines that the present invention is provided, in can assembling successively automatically Frame, adaptation board, core board, mainboard, protection cap, top cover, so can be achieved full-automatic assembling, and operating efficiency is high, and cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ACU automatic assembly production lines of the embodiment of the present invention.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " It should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected Deng term;Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in invention.
Shown in reference picture 1, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of ACU automatic assembly production lines, including double-speed chain flowing water Line 10, center feed mechanism 20, adaptation panel mounting mechanism 30, the first screw feeding mechanism 34, core panel mounting mechanism 40, second Screw feeding mechanism 44, mainboard installing mechanism 50, protection cap installing mechanism 60, the 3rd screw feeding mechanism 62, lamina tecti are installed Mechanism 70, the 4th screw feeding mechanism 73 and finished product discharging mechanism 80.
Specifically, Multiple chain flow line 10 is sequentially provided with multiple stations and sequentially passes through the double-speed chain tool of each station In 101, the multiple station at least includes center feeding station, adaptation board and installs station, the first Screw feeding station, core board Station, the second Screw feeding station, mainboard are installed station, protection cap installation station, the 3rd Screw feeding station, lamina tecti are installed Station and the 4th Screw feeding station are installed.
Center feed mechanism 20 is configured in the center feeding station side, is controlled for center to be transported into the double-speed chain In tool 101.Adaptation panel mounting mechanism 30 is configured installs station in the adaptation board, for adaptation board to be moved into the double-speed chain Corresponding position in center on tool 101.First screw feeding mechanism 34, which configures the first Screw feeding station, to be used to transmit First screw is simultaneously fixed the adaptation board with the center by the first screw.Core panel mounting mechanism 40 is configured in the core Core installs station, for core board to be moved on the double-speed chain tool 101 into corresponding position in center.On second screw Material mechanism 44 is configured in the second Screw feeding station, for transmitting the second screw and by the second screw by the core board Fixed with the center.Mainboard installing mechanism 50 is configured installs station in the mainboard, for mainboard to be moved into the speed Corresponding position in center on chain tool 101.Protection cap installing mechanism 60 is configured installs station in the protection cap, for that will protect Protecting cover is moved on the double-speed chain tool 101 corresponding position in center.3rd screw feeding mechanism 62 is configured described Three Screw feeding stations are used to transmit the 3rd screw and are fixed the protection cap, mainboard and the center by the 3rd screw. Top cover panel mounting mechanism configuration 70 installs station in the lamina tecti, for lamina tecti to be moved into the double-speed chain tool 101 Corresponding position in upper center.4th screw feeding mechanism 73 is configured in the 4th Screw feeding station, for transmitting the 4th Screw is simultaneously fixed the lamina tecti with the center by the 4th screw.
In specific work process, center is moved to times by the first step, in center feeding station by center feed mechanism 20 On the tool 101 of fast chain streamline, tool 101 moves to adaptation board with the operation of Multiple chain flow line 10 and installs station, Station is installed in adaptation board, turned to adaptation board on the tool 101 of Multiple chain flow line 10 by being adapted to panel mounting mechanism 30 And the correspondence position loaded in center;Second step, operation, in the first Screw feeding station, pass through to the first Screw feeding station First screw feeding mechanism 34 automatically delivers the first screw, and adaptation board and center are fixed into locking by the first screw, completes The installation of adaptation board;Station is installed in 3rd step, operation to core board, is installed station in core board, is passed through core panel mounting mechanism Core board is moved on double-speed chain tool 101 corresponding position in center by 40;4th step, operation to the second Screw feeding work Position, in the second Screw feeding station, the second screw is automatically delivered by the second screw feeding mechanism 44, and will by the second screw Core board is fixed with center and locked, and completes the installation of core board.Station is installed in 5th step, operation to mainboard, in mainboard erector Position, corresponding position in center is moved on double-speed chain tool 101 by mainboard installing mechanism 50 by mainboard.6th step, operation Station is installed to protection cap, protection cap is moved on the double-speed chain tool 101 in center by protection cap installing mechanism 60 Corresponding position.7th step, operation, in the 3rd Screw feeding station, pass through the 3rd Screw feeding to the 3rd Screw feeding station Mechanism 62 automatically delivers the 3rd screw, and the protection cap, mainboard are fixed with the center and locked by the 3rd screw.8th Station is installed in step, operation to lamina tecti, installs station in lamina tecti, lamina tecti is moved into institute by top cover panel mounting mechanism 70 State on double-speed chain tool 101 corresponding position in center.9th step, operation are to the 4th Screw feeding station, on the 4th screw Expect station, the 4th screw is automatically delivered by the 4th screw feeding mechanism 73, and by the 4th screw by the lamina tecti and institute State center and fix locking.Thereby, the assembling of whole ACU equipment can be completed, is discharged finally by finished product discharging mechanism 80.
The ACU automatic assembly production lines that the present invention is provided, center, adaptation board, core board, master can be assembled successively automatically Plate, protection cap, top cover, so can be achieved full-automatic assembling, and operating efficiency is high, and cost is low.
In one embodiment of the invention, station also includes the first screw detection station, the second screw detection station, the Three screws detect station and the 4th screw detection station;The first screw detection station is located at the first Screw feeding station and core Core is installed between station, and the second screw detection station is located between the second Screw feeding station and mainboard installation station, and the 3rd Screw detection station is located between the 3rd Screw feeding station and lamina tecti installation station, and the 4th screw detection station is located at the 4th Screw feeding station rear.
Corresponding, ACU automatic assembly production lines also include the first screw detection means 35, the second screw detection means 45th, the 3rd screw detection means 63 and the 4th screw detection means 74, the first screw detection means 35 are configured described One screw detects station, for detecting whether whether first screw neglected loading or lock in place.The second screw detection dress Put 45 configurations and detect station in second screw, for detecting whether whether second screw neglected loading or lock in place.Institute State the 3rd screw detection means 63 configure the 3rd screw detect station, for detect the 3rd screw whether neglected loading or Whether lock in place.The 4th screw detection means 74 is configured detects station in the 4th screw, for detecting described the Whether whether four screws neglected loading or lock in place.
That is, also including the first screw detecting step between second step and the 3rd step, detected by the first screw Device 35 detects whether whether the first screw neglected loading or lock in place.Also include the second screw between the 4th step and the 5th step to examine Step is surveyed, detects whether whether the second screw neglected loading or lock in place by the second screw detection means 45.In the 7th step and Between eight steps also include the 3rd screw detecting step, by the 3rd screw detection means 63 detect the 3rd screw whether neglected loading or No locking is in place.Also include the 4th screw detecting step after the 9th step, detect described by the 4th screw detection means 74 Whether whether the 4th screw neglected loading or lock in place.So, it can be ensured that adaptation board, core board, mainboard, protection cap and lamina tecti Be fixed well between center, it is to avoid neglected loading or lock it is not in place the problems such as.
In one embodiment of the invention, rotating positioning mechanism 31, in rotating positioning mechanism 21, second in addition in first Rotating positioning mechanism 71 in rotating positioning mechanism 51 and the 5th in rotating positioning mechanism the 41, the 4th in three.Wherein, the first transfer positioning Mechanism 21 is arranged between the center feed mechanism 20 and Multiple chain flow line 10, and the center feed mechanism 20 is first by center Rotating positioning mechanism 21 is positioned in being transferred to described first, then the center after positioning is transferred into the double-speed chain tool 101 In.Rotating positioning mechanism 31 is arranged between the adaptation panel mounting mechanism 30 and Multiple chain flow line 10 in described second, described Rotating positioning mechanism 31 is positioned during adaptation board is first transferred to described second by adaptation panel mounting mechanism 30, then will be suitable after positioning Matching board is transferred in the double-speed chain tool 101.Rotating positioning mechanism 41 is arranged on the core panel mounting mechanism in described 3rd Between 40 and Multiple chain flow line 10, core board is first transferred to the 3rd transfer localization machine by the core panel mounting mechanism 40 Structure 41 is positioned, then the core board after positioning is transferred in the double-speed chain tool 101.Rotating positioning mechanism in described 4th 51 are arranged between the mainboard installing mechanism 50 and Multiple chain flow line 50, and the mainboard installing mechanism 50 first shifts mainboard Into the described 4th, rotating positioning mechanism 51 is positioned, then the mainboard after positioning is transferred in the double-speed chain tool 101.Institute Rotating positioning mechanism 71 is arranged between the top cover panel mounting mechanism 70 and Multiple chain flow line 10 in stating the 5th, the lamina tecti Rotating positioning mechanism 71 is positioned during lamina tecti plate is first transferred to the described 5th by installing mechanism 70, then by the lamina tecti after positioning It is transferred in the double-speed chain tool 101.
That is, it is necessary to first by center, adaptation board, core board, mainboard, the transfer installation process of lamina tecti Frame, adaptation board, core board, mainboard, lamina tecti correspondence are transferred in corresponding middle rotating positioning mechanism 21,31,41,51,71 and carried out Positioning, after having good positioning, in the tool 101 that can just transfer them to Multiple chain flow line.In this way, center, adaptation can be ensured Plate, core board, mainboard, lamina tecti are transferred to the correspondence position in tool exactly.
In one embodiment of the invention, in addition to the first cleaning device 32, the first burning and barcode scanning device 33, second Cleaning device 42, the second burning and barcode scanning device 43, the 3rd cleaning device 52 and the 3rd burning and barcode scanning device 53.Wherein, institute State the first cleaning device 32, the first burning and barcode scanning device 33 and be arranged at the adaptation panel mounting mechanism 30 and Multiple chain flow line Between 10, first cleaning device 32 is used to clean adaptation board, first burning and barcode scanning device 33 for pair Adaptation board carries out barcode scanning and burning program.Second cleaning device 42, the second burning and barcode scanning device 43 are arranged at described Between core panel mounting mechanism 40 and Multiple chain flow line 10, second cleaning device 42 is used to clean core board, Second burning and barcode scanning device 43 are used to carry out barcode scanning and burning program to core board.3rd cleaning device 52, 3rd burning and barcode scanning device 53 are arranged between the mainboard installing mechanism 50 and Multiple chain flow line 10, the 3rd cleaning Device 52 is used to clean adaptation board, and the 3rd burning and barcode scanning device 53 are used to carry out barcode scanning and burning to mainboard Program.
Because adaptation board, core board and mainboard are all to need the corresponding program of burning on circuit board, the circuit board, therefore, In the present embodiment, in the transfer installation process to adaptation board, core board and mainboard, can first its be transferred to corresponding transfer determine Positioned in the mechanism 31,41,51 of position, after the completion of positioning, then transfer them to progress in corresponding cleaning device 32,42,52 The cleaning of electrostatic and dust, after the completion of cleaning, then transfers them to and is swept in corresponding burning and barcode scanning device 33,43,53 Code and burning program.After the completion of burning, then transfer them to corresponding with center on the tool 101 of Multiple chain flow line 10 install.
In one embodiment of the invention, the station also includes being located on the 3rd screw detection station and the 4th screw Expect the assembling detection station between station, and the protection cap inspection between protection cap installation station and the 3rd Screw feeding station Survey station;The ACU automatic assembly production lines also include assembling detection means 72 and protection cap detection means 61, the assembling Detection means 72 is configured in the assembling detection station, and for detecting whether lamina tecti is installed, protection cap detection means 61 is configured Station is detected in the protection cap, for detecting whether protection cap is installed.
That is, can detect whether protection cap loads by protection cap detection means 61, only protection cap is being ensured After loading, the 3rd screw could be installed, protection cap and mainboard are together fixed with center.It can be examined by assembling detection means 72 Survey whether lamina tecti is installed, after lamina tecti installation, you can determine that the product completes whole assembling.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the center feed mechanism 20, adaptation panel mounting mechanism 30, core panel mounting mechanism 40th, mainboard installing mechanism 50 and top cover panel mounting mechanism 70 include an automatic deploying and retracting material workbench 201,301,401,501, 701st, lifting body, empty charging tray transportation manipulator 202,302,402,502,702 and three axle feeding manipulators 203,303,403, 503rd, 703, there is on the automatic deploying and retracting material workbench 201,301,401,501,701 presetting bit and storing position, the jacking Mechanism is arranged at the lower section of storing position, for by the full charging tray jack-up of storing position to predetermined altitude, the three axles feeder The workpiece transfer that tool hand 203,303,403,503,703 is used in full charging tray is to double-speed chain tool 101, the empty charging tray transhipment Manipulator 202,302,402,502,702 is used to empty charging tray being transferred to presetting bit.
That is, center, adaptation board, core board, mainboard and lamina tecti can using automatic material receiving workbench 201, 301st, charging tray is configured with 401,501,701 storing, automatic material receiving workbench 201,301,401,501,701, charging tray can be adopted With plastic sucking disc, plastic sucking disc is adapted to specific reference to center, adaptation board, core board, mainboard and lamina tecti correspondence.For storing up expiring for full material Charging tray can be by three axle feeding manipulators 203,303,403,503,703 by workpiece therein(Center, adaptation board, core board, Mainboard or lamina tecti)It is transferred to that middle rotating positioning mechanism 21,31,41,51,71 is positioned, cleaning device 32,42,52 enters successively Row cleaning, burning and barcode scanning device 33,43,53 carry out barcode scanning burning etc., finally transfer to controlling in Multiple chain flow line 10 On tool 101.And remaining empty charging tray can be transferred to by empty charging tray transportation manipulator 202,302,402,502,702 after shifting Presetting bit.
It is understood that finished product cutting agency 80 can also be using automatic deploying and retracting material workbench 801, empty charging tray conveyance The structure of the axle blanking mechanical hand 803 of tool hand 802 and three, by three axle blanking mechanical hands 803 by finished product from Multiple chain flow line 10 Tool 101 in take out, and be transferred on automatic deploying and retracting material workbench 801, and it is medium that defective products is transferred into NG product rewinding casees.
In one embodiment of the invention, first screw feeding mechanism 34, the second screw feeding mechanism the 44, the 3rd The screw feeding mechanism 73 of screw feeding mechanism 62 and the 4th includes vibration feeding disc and electric screwdriver, and the vibration feeding disc is by screw The electric screwdriver is delivered to, the electric screwdriver, which is used to fix on screw, is locked at corresponding part.That is, passing through vibration feeding disc Screw can be delivered to the head of electric screwdriver, electric screwdriver inserts the screws into corresponding part again(Center, adaptation board, core board, mainboard, Protection cap, lamina tecti)In, it is locked.
In one embodiment of the invention, protection cap installing mechanism 60 include vibrating disk 601, straight line feeder 602 and Mechanism 603 is cut off, the vibrating disk 601 is connected with the straight line feeder 602, for protection cap to be passed through into straight line feeder 602 are sent to and cut off mechanism 603, and the mechanism 603 that cuts off cuts off protection cap into rotating positioning mechanism 51 in the 4th, and loads Mainboard.
Optionally, first cleaning device 32, the second cleaning device 42 and the 3rd cleaning device 52 are using quiet Electric cleaner.
Alternatively, the first screw detection means 35, the second screw detection means 45, the 3rd screw detection means 63, 4th screw detection means 74, assembling detection means 72 and protection cap detection means 61 use height detecting device.Utilize height Degree detection can accurately judge whether whether screw neglected loading and load in place.
In summary, the ACU automatic assembly production lines that provide of the present invention, can assemble successively automatically center, adaptation board, Core board, mainboard, protection cap, top cover, so can be achieved full-automatic assembling, and operating efficiency is high, and cost is low.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the principle and objective of the present invention In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ACU automatic assembly production lines, it is characterised in that including:
Multiple chain flow line, the Multiple chain flow line is sequentially provided with multiple stations and sequentially passes through the double-speed chain of each station and controls Tool, the multiple station at least includes center feeding station, adaptation board and installs station, the first Screw feeding station, core board peace Fill station, the second Screw feeding station, mainboard and station, protection cap installation station, the 3rd Screw feeding station, lamina tecti peace are installed Fill station and the 4th Screw feeding station;
Center feed mechanism, is configured in the center feeding station side, for center to be transported in the double-speed chain tool;
Panel mounting mechanism is adapted to, configuration installs station in the adaptation board, for adaptation board to be moved into the double-speed chain tool Corresponding position in upper center;
First screw feeding mechanism, configures the first Screw feeding station, for transmitting the first screw and passing through the first screw The adaptation board is fixed with the center;
Core panel mounting mechanism, configuration installs station in the core board, for core board to be moved into the double-speed chain tool Corresponding position in upper center;
Second screw feeding mechanism, configuration is in the second Screw feeding station, for transmitting the second screw and passing through the second spiral shell Nail fixes the core board with the center;
Mainboard installing mechanism, configuration installs station in the mainboard, for mainboard to be moved into center on the double-speed chain tool Interior corresponding position;
Protection cap installing mechanism, configuration installs station in the protection cap, for protection cap to be moved into the double-speed chain tool Corresponding position in upper center;
3rd screw feeding mechanism, configuration is in the 3rd Screw feeding station, for transmitting the 3rd screw and passing through the 3rd spiral shell Nail fixes the protection cap, mainboard and the center;
Top cover panel mounting mechanism, configuration installs station in the lamina tecti, for lamina tecti to be moved into the double-speed chain tool Corresponding position in upper center;
4th screw feeding mechanism, configuration is in the 4th Screw feeding station, for transmitting the 4th screw and passing through the 4th spiral shell Nail fixes the lamina tecti with the center;
The station also includes the first screw detection station, the second screw detection station, the 3rd screw detection station and the 4th spiral shell Nail detection station;The first screw detection station is located between the first Screw feeding station and core board installation station, and second Screw detection station is located between the second Screw feeding station and mainboard installation station, and the 3rd screw detection station is located at the 3rd spiral shell Follow closely between feeding station and lamina tecti installation station, the 4th screw detection station is located at the 4th Screw feeding station rear;
The ACU automatic assembly production lines also include the first screw detection means, the second screw detection means, the inspection of the 3rd screw Device and the 4th screw detection means are surveyed, the first screw detection means configuration detects station in first screw, is used for Detect whether whether first screw neglected loading or lock in place;The second screw detection means configuration is in second screw Station is detected, for detecting whether whether second screw neglected loading or lock in place;The 3rd screw detection means configuration Station is detected in the 3rd screw, for detecting whether whether the 3rd screw neglected loading or lock in place;4th spiral shell Follow closely detection means configuration and detect station in the 4th screw, for detecting whether whether the 4th screw neglected loading or be locked to Position;
Rotating positioning mechanism in rotating positioning mechanism, the 4th in rotating positioning mechanism, the 3rd in rotating positioning mechanism, second in also including first And rotating positioning mechanism in the 5th;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the center feed mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described first, the center feeding Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during center is first transferred to described first by mechanism, then the center after positioning is transferred into the speed In chain tool;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the adaptation panel mounting mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described second, the adaptation board Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during adaptation board is first transferred to described second by installing mechanism, then the adaptation board after positioning is transferred to In the double-speed chain tool;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the core panel mounting mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described 3rd, the core board Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during core board is first transferred to the described 3rd by installing mechanism, then the core board after positioning is transferred to In the double-speed chain tool;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the mainboard installing mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described 4th, and the mainboard is installed Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during mainboard is first transferred to the described 4th by mechanism, then the mainboard after positioning is transferred into the speed In chain tool;
Rotating positioning mechanism is arranged between the top cover panel mounting mechanism and Multiple chain flow line in described 5th, the lamina tecti Rotating positioning mechanism is positioned during lamina tecti plate is first transferred to the described 5th by installing mechanism, then the lamina tecti after positioning is shifted Into the double-speed chain tool.
2. ACU automatic assembly production lines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the first cleaning device, One burning and barcode scanning device, the second cleaning device, the second burning and barcode scanning device, the 3rd cleaning device and the 3rd burning and barcode scanning Device;
First cleaning device, the first burning and barcode scanning device are arranged at the adaptation panel mounting mechanism and Multiple chain flow line Between, first cleaning device is used to clean adaptation board, and first burning and barcode scanning device are used for adaptation board Carry out barcode scanning and burning program;
Second cleaning device, the second burning and barcode scanning device are arranged at the core panel mounting mechanism and Multiple chain flow line Between, second cleaning device is used to clean core board, and second burning and barcode scanning device are used for core board Carry out barcode scanning and burning program;
3rd cleaning device, the 3rd burning and barcode scanning device be arranged at the mainboard installing mechanism and Multiple chain flow line it Between, the 3rd cleaning device is used to clean mainboard, and the 3rd burning and barcode scanning device are used to sweep mainboard Code and burning program.
3. ACU automatic assembly production lines according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the station also includes being located at the Three screws detect the assembling detection station between station and the 4th Screw feeding station, and install station and the 3rd positioned at protection cap Protection cap detection station between Screw feeding station;The ACU automatic assembly production lines also include assembling detection means and Protection cap detection means, the assembling detection means configuration is in the assembling detection station, for detecting whether lamina tecti is installed, The configuration of protection cap detection means detects station in the protection cap, for detecting whether protection cap is installed.
4. ACU automatic assembly production lines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the center feed mechanism, adaptation Panel mounting mechanism, core panel mounting mechanism, mainboard installing mechanism and top cover panel mounting mechanism include an automatic deploying and retracting material and worked There is presetting bit on platform, lifting body, empty charging tray transportation manipulator and three axle feeding manipulators, the automatic deploying and retracting material workbench And storing position, the lifting body is arranged at the lower section of storing position, for by the full charging tray jack-up of storing position to predetermined height Degree, the workpiece transfer that the three axles feeding manipulator is used in full charging tray is to double-speed chain tool, the empty charging tray transhipment machinery Hand is used to empty charging tray being transferred to presetting bit.
5. ACU automatic assembly production lines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first screw feeding mechanism, Second screw feeding mechanism, the 3rd screw feeding mechanism and the 4th screw feeding mechanism include vibration feeding disc and electric screwdriver, institute State vibration feeding disc and screw is delivered into the electric screwdriver, the electric screwdriver, which is used to fix on screw, is locked at corresponding part.
6. ACU automatic assembly production lines according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first cleaning device, second Cleaning device and the 3rd cleaning device use electrostatic precipitator.
7. ACU automatic assembly production lines according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first screw detection means, Second screw detection means, the 3rd screw detection means, the 4th screw detection means, assembling detection means and protection cap detection dress Put and use height detecting device.
8. ACU automatic assembly production lines according to claim 3, it is characterised in that protection cap installing mechanism includes shaking Moving plate, straight line feeder and mechanism is cut off, the vibrating disk is connected with the straight line feeder, for protection cap to be passed through into straight line Feed appliance, which is sent to, cuts off mechanism, and the mechanism that cuts off cuts off protection cap into rotating positioning mechanism in the 4th, and loads mainboard.
CN201510053589.6A 2015-02-03 2015-02-03 ACU automatic assembly production lines Expired - Fee Related CN104647031B (en)

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